CN103907998B - Hawthorn pit-removed unit - Google Patents
Hawthorn pit-removed unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN103907998B CN103907998B CN201410136617.6A CN201410136617A CN103907998B CN 103907998 B CN103907998 B CN 103907998B CN 201410136617 A CN201410136617 A CN 201410136617A CN 103907998 B CN103907998 B CN 103907998B
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- pit
- hawthorn
- machine structure
- index table
- main shaft
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Abstract
The present invention proposes a kind of Hawthorn pit-removed unit, it is characterized in that, comprise: working platform swing mechanism, pit-removed machine structure and driving mechanism, working platform swing mechanism has the index table of placing hawthorn in predetermined location, described driving mechanism has the main shaft that simultaneously connects described working platform swing mechanism and described pit-removed machine structure, by the rotation that rotarily drives described index table of described main shaft and the operation of described pit-removed machine structure, described index table is intermittent movement, and described pit-removed machine structure is just just to the predefined position on described index table. Hawthorn pit-removed unit of the present invention is increased work efficiency, and ensures the safety and sanitation of food and practitioner's safety.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to mechanical manufacturing field, particularly a kind of Hawthorn pit-removed unit.
Background technology
In production, the de-core operation of hawthorn is labor intensive and the operation of time. At present domestic with manual orIt is main that very simple and crude instrument completes de-core. Ordinary circumstance, for each person every day (in 8h) processing hawthorn50-60kg, labour intensity is large, and production efficiency is low. Along with fast development and people's Living Water of China's economyThe raising of benefit on ordinary days, requires also to increase severely with day to food quality, obviously depends merely on manual or very simple and crude workTool, the de-core quality of hawthorn is also difficult to ensure.
More make us worry, in planting fruit trees industry, flourish today, owing to lacking formednessThe process equipment of energy, manufacturing process falls behind, and makes fruit processing industry efficiency low, and some area also occurs freshFruit overstocks putrefactive phenomenon, causes immeasurable economic loss to peasant.
Therefore,, at China's development pit-removed machine tool and even de-core Pretreatment Line, replace handwork and becomeFor inexorable trend. For Chinese fruit aboundresources, widely distributed feature, to strengthen especially medium and smallThe development of type stoning facility, to adapt to the demand of numerous orchard workers and small-sized fruit processing factory. Only in this way,Just have the demand that rich and varied food meets people, could protect the enthusiasm of orchard worker's plantation.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome at least one problem existing in prior art, the present invention proposes a kind of raising work effectThe Hawthorn pit-removed unit of the automation of rate.
To achieve these goals, the present invention proposes a kind of Hawthorn pit-removed unit, comprising: work table rotation machineStructure, pit-removed machine structure and driving mechanism, working platform swing mechanism has in predetermined location places hawthornIndex table, described driving mechanism has and connects described working platform swing mechanism and described pit-removed machine simultaneouslyThe main shaft of structure, by the rotation that rotarily drives described index table and the described pit-removed machine of described main shaftThe operation of structure, described index table is intermittent movement, described pit-removed machine structure is just just to described calibration workDo the predefined position on platform.
Optionally, described working platform swing mechanism comprises the multiple holes that are arranged on described index table,Described hole is evenly distributed on same circumference.
Optionally, described main shaft rotarily drive between hole adjacent on described index table, rotate requiredThe time that time equals described pit-removed machine structure and completes the de-core of hawthorn.
Optionally, also comprise finished product collecting mechanism, described finished product collecting mechanism is positioned at described index tableOne side.
Optionally, described finished product collecting mechanism is a baffle plate, and described baffle plate is positioned on described index tableSide.
Optionally, described pit-removed machine structure comprises connected successively cam, knives rack and cutter, described protrudingWheel is connected in described main shaft.
Optionally, the cutter head of described cutter is hilted broadsword head or Double-cutter head.
Optionally, described working platform swing mechanism also comprises sheave rotating disk and sheave straight pin, described sheaveStraight pin is connected in described main shaft.
Optionally, described sheave rotating disk is driven and makes unidirectional intermittent rotary by described sheave straight pin.
Optionally, described driving mechanism comprises decelerator, and described main shaft is connected with described decelerator.
The beneficial effect of Hawthorn pit-removed unit of the present invention is mainly manifested in: Hawthorn pit-removed unit of the present invention passes through main shaftRotation drives the rotation of index table and the running of pit-removed machine structure simultaneously, designs ingenious; The present invention realizesThe automation of hawthorn stoning, increase work efficiency, ensure the safety and sanitation of food and practitioner's peaceEntirely.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of Hawthorn pit-removed unit.
Mark is explained: 1-sheave straight pin; 2-sheave rotating disk; 3-index table; 4-cam; 5-cutterTool support; 6-cutter; 7-baffle plate; 8-decelerator platform; 9-main shaft; 11-synchronous pulley; 12-slows downDevice; 13-Timing Belt; 14-motor; 20-hole; 21-hawthorn.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing 1, the invention will be further described.
Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is the structural representation of Hawthorn pit-removed unit of the present invention, in Fig. 1, and hawthorn stoningDevice comprises working platform swing mechanism, pit-removed machine structure and driving mechanism.
Described pit-removed machine structure comprises connected successively cam 4, knives rack 5 and cutter 6, described cutter 6Cutter head is hilted broadsword head or Double-cutter head, and described cam 4 is connected in described main shaft 9, and working platform swing mechanism hasPlace the index table 3 of hawthorn in predetermined location, described driving mechanism has and connects described work simultaneouslyMake the main shaft 9 of platform slew gear and described pit-removed machine structure, by the described calibration of rotarily driving of described main shaft 9The operation of the rotation of workbench 3 and described pit-removed machine structure, described index table 3 is intermittent movement, instituteState pit-removed machine structure just just to the predefined position on described index table, described work table rotationMechanism comprises the multiple holes 20 that are arranged on described index table 3, and hole 20 is for bearing hawthorn, and it is fixed to playPosition hawthorn and transport hawthorn, described hole 20 is evenly distributed on same circumference, and described main shaft 9 rotarily drives instituteState and between hole adjacent on index table 3 20, rotate the required time and equal described pit-removed machine structure and complete oneThe time of inferior hawthorn 21 de-cores, Hawthorn pit-removed unit also comprises finished product collecting mechanism, described finished product collecting mechanismBe positioned at described index table 3 one sides, described finished product collecting mechanism is a baffle plate 7, and described baffle plate 7 is positioned at instituteState index table 3 tops, by the cooperation of baffle plate 7 and calibration scratch diskette 3, discharge plate is given hawthornDial. Described working platform swing mechanism also comprises sheave rotating disk 2 and sheave straight pin 1, described sheave circlePin 1 is connected in described main shaft 9, and described sheave rotating disk 2 is driven and does unidirectional intermittence by described sheave straight pin 1Rotate.
Sheave rotating disk 2 can be converted into the constant speed of main shaft 9 the unidirectional intermittent rotary of index table 3.Sheave straight pin 1 starts to enter sheave rotating disk, and sheave rotating disk 2 indent locking arcs unclamp, and sheave straight pin 1 drivesMoving sheave rotating disk 2 rotates. When sheave straight pin 1 is deviate from sheave rotating disk 2, sheave rotating disk 2 indent locking arc quiltsSheave straight pin evagination circular arc pins, and makes sheave rotating disk 2 transfixions, until sheave straight pin 1 enters againWhile entering sheave rotating disk 2, sheave is driven by sheave straight pin 1 again. Thereby sheave straight pin 1 turns continuouslyMoving, sheave rotating disk 2 is driven to make unidirectional intermittent rotary.
In pit-removed machine structure, knives rack 5 plays the effect of fixing, the spacing and resilience to de-core cutter 6, protectsThe de-core cutter 6 of card contacts with cam 4. The feed motion of cutter 6 is transmitted by cam 4. The output of motor is passed throughWhat Timing Belt 13 was given main shaft 9 is to rotatablely move, and realizes straight-line conversion by a cam mechanism, fromAnd the motion of promotion cutter 6. Complete after one action, realizing resilience by knives rack 5. Better realityExecute in example, de-core cutter 6 is Double-cutter head, ensures that each lower cutter can take off core to two hawthorn, like thisCan enhance productivity.
The motor 14 of driving mechanism is passed to Timing Belt 13 and synchronous pulley 11, through decelerator 12, by rotating speedMain shaft 9 is passed in rationally output with moment. On main shaft 9, be equipped with cam 4, sheave straight pin 1. Main shaft 9 and cam4, sheave straight pin 1 all adopts keyway to coordinate. Main shaft often rotates a circle, and cam 4, sheave straight pin 1 are togetherIn time, rotates a circle. Cam 4 rotates a circle, and pit-removed machine structure pumps, and realizes de-core. Meanwhile, circlePin 1 rotates a circle, and drives sheave rotating disk 2 intermittent rotaries, and then realizes index table by power transmission shaftIntermittent movement. Pit-removed machine structure and working platform swing mechanism have ensured the index(ing) feed of hawthorn and the de-core of hawthornCollaborative work. The de-good hawthorn of core is pushed in collector by baffle plate, completes whole de-core work.
Although the present invention discloses as above with preferred embodiment, so its also non-limiting the present invention. Institute of the present inventionBelong in technical field and have and conventionally know the knowledgeable, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, each when doingChange and the retouching of planting. Therefore, protection scope of the present invention is when being as the criterion depending on claims person of defining.
Claims (8)
1. a Hawthorn pit-removed unit, is characterized in that, comprising: working platform swing mechanism, pit-removed machine structure andDriving mechanism, working platform swing mechanism has the index table of placing hawthorn in predetermined location, instituteState driving mechanism and there is the main shaft that simultaneously connects described working platform swing mechanism and described pit-removed machine structure, pass throughThe rotation that rotarily drives described index table of described main shaft and the operation of described pit-removed machine structure, described inIndex table is intermittent movement, and described pit-removed machine structure is just just to establishing in advance on described index tableFixed position, described working platform swing mechanism also comprises sheave rotating disk and sheave straight pin, described sheave circlePin is connected in described main shaft, and described sheave rotating disk is driven and makes unidirectional intermittent rotary by described sheave straight pin.
2. Hawthorn pit-removed unit according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described working platform swing mechanismComprise the multiple holes that are arranged on described index table, described hole is evenly distributed on same circumference.
3. Hawthorn pit-removed unit according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described main shaft rotarily drives instituteStating required time of position that hole on index table rotates to adjacent holes equals described pit-removed machine structure and completesThe time of the de-core of hawthorn.
4. Hawthorn pit-removed unit according to claim 1, is characterized in that: also comprise finished product collecting mechanism,Described finished product collecting mechanism is positioned at described index table one side.
5. Hawthorn pit-removed unit according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described finished product collecting mechanism isOne baffle plate, described baffle plate is positioned at described index table top.
6. Hawthorn pit-removed unit according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described pit-removed machine structure comprises complies withInferior connected cam, knives rack and cutter, described cam is connected in described main shaft.
7. Hawthorn pit-removed unit according to claim 6, is characterized in that: the cutter head of described cutter is for singleCutter head or Double-cutter head.
8. Hawthorn pit-removed unit according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described driving mechanism comprisesDecelerator, described main shaft is connected with described decelerator.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410136617.6A CN103907998B (en) | 2014-04-04 | 2014-04-04 | Hawthorn pit-removed unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410136617.6A CN103907998B (en) | 2014-04-04 | 2014-04-04 | Hawthorn pit-removed unit |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103907998A CN103907998A (en) | 2014-07-09 |
| CN103907998B true CN103907998B (en) | 2016-05-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410136617.6A Expired - Fee Related CN103907998B (en) | 2014-04-04 | 2014-04-04 | Hawthorn pit-removed unit |
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| CN (1) | CN103907998B (en) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104397833B (en) * | 2014-11-21 | 2016-06-08 | 肖金坚 | A kind of Fructus Crataegi is except nuclear device |
| CN104397834B (en) * | 2014-11-21 | 2016-03-16 | 肖金坚 | A kind of modified hawthorn is except nuclear device |
| CN104473299A (en) * | 2014-12-05 | 2015-04-01 | 刘昶 | Jujube pitting machine |
| CN104432417A (en) * | 2014-12-17 | 2015-03-25 | 华东交通大学 | Full-automatic red date pitter |
| CN106387927B (en) * | 2016-11-17 | 2019-03-22 | 塔里木大学 | Hawthorn stoning slice all-in-one machine |
| CN106262958B (en) * | 2016-11-22 | 2018-06-26 | 徐州佳联农业发展有限公司 | A kind of fruit process processing equipment |
| CN107252121B (en) * | 2017-07-20 | 2023-02-03 | 河北农业大学 | Take positioner's hawthorn stoner |
| CN108185444B (en) * | 2018-01-25 | 2020-02-21 | 包头轻工职业技术学院 | Hawthorn seed remover |
| CN110839739A (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2020-02-28 | 大名县巨华机械科技有限公司 | A hawthorn denucleates into cluster device for making sugarcoated haw |
| CN112998285A (en) * | 2020-10-17 | 2021-06-22 | 徐忠林 | Mechanical pitting equipment for apple processing |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2067482U (en) * | 1990-07-04 | 1990-12-19 | 滕州市五金电镀厂 | Machine for poking hawthorn seeds |
| JP2620931B2 (en) * | 1994-09-10 | 1997-06-18 | アーベストフーズ株式会社 | Fruit seed extractor |
| DE19616920A1 (en) * | 1996-04-27 | 1997-10-30 | Best Harvest Gmbh Food Technol | Stripper for removing fruit stones from plunger penetrating fruit in stoning machines |
| CN2508576Y (en) * | 2001-06-28 | 2002-09-04 | 宁天德 | Semi-automatic machine for both splitting skin and stoning jujube |
| US8196508B2 (en) * | 2010-09-21 | 2012-06-12 | Larsen Lawrence J | Continuous fruit pitting by singularization of fruit pieces |
| CN202635544U (en) * | 2012-06-29 | 2013-01-02 | 山西彤康食品有限公司 | Hawthorn stone removing machine |
| CN103653199B (en) * | 2012-09-20 | 2015-09-30 | 江苏诚超铝业有限公司 | A kind of new type auto hawthorn seed remover |
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2014
- 2014-04-04 CN CN201410136617.6A patent/CN103907998B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| CN103907998A (en) | 2014-07-09 |
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Inventor after: Xin Shaojie Inventor after: Pei Zeyang Inventor after: Zhao Botong Inventor after: Wang Zhenyu Inventor after: Fang Xuanhao Inventor after: Ye Jiabin Inventor after: Su Xinxia Inventor after: Li Lindong Inventor after: Chen Lijuan Inventor after: Wang Shunli Inventor before: Xin Shaojie Inventor before: Zhao Botong Inventor before: Wang Zhenyu Inventor before: Fang Xuanhao Inventor before: Ye Jiabin |
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Granted publication date: 20160511 Termination date: 20190404 |