CN103907763A - Nutritious food for rehabilitation and health care of old, weak and sick dogs and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Nutritious food for rehabilitation and health care of old, weak and sick dogs and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103907763A CN103907763A CN201210591530.9A CN201210591530A CN103907763A CN 103907763 A CN103907763 A CN 103907763A CN 201210591530 A CN201210591530 A CN 201210591530A CN 103907763 A CN103907763 A CN 103907763A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a nutritious food for rehabilitation and health care of old, weak and sick dogs and a preparation method thereof. The nutritious food comprises the following components by weight part: 5-25 of rice, 5-15 of brown rice, 5-25 of poultry meat powder, 5-15 of egg yolk powder, 5-30 of corn protein powder, 5-15 of a yeast extract, 3-15 of flaxseed powder, 5-25 of chicken fat, 1-5 of Ganoderma lucidum, 1-5 of Astragalus, 0.1-5 of ophiopogon japonicus, 0.1-5 of Radix Rehmanniae Preparata, 1-5 of jujube, 0.1-5 of Codonopsis pilosula, 1-5 of Chinese yam, 0.1-5 of licorice, and 0.5-5 of vitamins and minerals. The preparation method includes: crushing and mixing the materials, conducting puffing, drying and spraying treatment, thus obtaining the product. Compared with the prior art, the formula of the nutritious food provided by the invention is designed according to the physiological and nutritional needs of aged dogs, physically weak and sick rehabilitation dogs, thus not only meeting the dogs' nutritional needs, but also increasing the additional value of the product.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of dog grain and preparation method thereof, especially relate to nutrition grain of the sick dog rehabilitation of a kind of the old and the weak and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Old dog is the necessary stage in the life stage of dog.Large-scale dog has crossed " middle age " and has been greater than 7 years old being greater than 5 years old medium-sized dog and toy dog, has just entered the senescence phase.Have a delicate constitution and weaken with the inherent organ dysfunction of body of ill convalescent dog, three has common physilogical characteristics, that is: be hypoimmunity; There is common nutritional need, that is: strengthen immunity.Therefore, the old dog dog grain of prior art preparation, have a delicate constitution and the feature of the dog grain of the dog of ill rehabilitation is ratio preparation accurately and suitable nutrient and balanced dog grain, low albumen, low-phosphorous, low sodium, low energy and abundant VA, VB, VB 12 and VE and unrighted acid and zinc, but other nutrition required to old dog, existing dog grain also cannot meet.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is exactly to provide a kind of in order to overcome the defect that above-mentioned prior art exists and can meet nutritional need, increase nutrition grain of the sick dog rehabilitation of the old and the weak of added value of product and preparation method thereof.
Object of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A nutrition grain for the sick dog rehabilitation of the old and the weak, comprises following component and weight portion content:
Rice 5～25, brown rice 5～15, poultry powder meat 5～25, yolk powder 5～15, corn protein powder 5～30, yeast extract 5～15, linseed meal 3～15, chicken fat 5～25, glossy ganoderma 1～5, the Radix Astragali 1～5, the tuber of dwarf lilyturf 0.1～5, prepared rhizome of rehmannia 0.1～5, date 1～5, Radix Codonopsis 0.1～5, Chinese yam 1～5, Radix Glycyrrhizae 0.1～5, vitamin and mineral matter 0.5～5.
Described vitamin comprises VC, VA, VD, VB family or VE.
Described mineral matter comprises, calcium, phosphorus, chelated microelement or yeast selenium.
Described chelated microelement is zinc, iron or copper.
The preparation method of the nutrition grain of the sick dog rehabilitation of the old and the weak, comprises the following steps:
(1) clean glossy ganoderma, the Radix Astragali, the tuber of dwarf lilyturf, prepared rhizome of rehmannia, date, Radix Codonopsis, Chinese yam, Radix Glycyrrhizae for subsequent use;
(2) by rice, brown rice, glossy ganoderma, the Radix Astragali, the tuber of dwarf lilyturf, prepared rhizome of rehmannia, date, Radix Codonopsis, Chinese yam, Radix Glycyrrhizae and vitamin and mineral matter mixes and carry out pulverization process;
(3) process and in the mixed material obtaining, add poultry powder meat, yolk powder, corn protein powder, yeast extract, linseed meal and chicken fat and mix to step (2);
(4) process the mixed material obtaining through expanding treatment, drying and processing and be sprayed into respective shapes through step (3), preparing nutrition grain.
The particle diameter of the mixed material that the pulverization process in step (2) obtains is 30～80 orders.
When described expanding treatment, control modulator temperature 60-120 ℃, expanded outlet temperature 80-170 ℃, outlet pressure 10-50kgf.
When described drying and processing, controlling bake out temperature is 70-140 ℃, and drying time is 5-30 minute.
Compared with prior art, the food materials that the present invention regulates in the immunologic function that has increased integration of drinking and medicinal herbs, compatibility becomes the nutrition grain of the sick dog rehabilitation of a kind of the old and the weak, strengthen the body resistance to consolidate the constitution, help whole body QI of five ZANG-organs, improve immunity of organisms, strengthen premunition and resistance, have the following advantages:
(1) according to aged dog, have a delicate constitution and the physiology of ill rehabilitation dog and nutritional need and component design;
(2) recipe ingredient not only contains digestible rice and poultry powder meat, has also increased nutritious egg
Bloom, gluten protein, digestant yeast extract, the linseed meal that is rich in polyunsaturated fatty acid and the many ore deposits of glossy ganoderma, the Radix Astragali, the tuber of dwarf lilyturf, prepared rhizome of rehmannia, date, Radix Codonopsis, Chinese yam, Radix Glycyrrhizae and multidimensional, internal body vigor is transferred in tonifying middle-Jiao and Qi, impel internal organ or the organ dysfunction of body normally to move, improve immunity of organisms;
(3) clean after glossy ganoderma, the Radix Astragali, the tuber of dwarf lilyturf, prepared rhizome of rehmannia, date, Radix Codonopsis, Chinese yam, Radix Glycyrrhizae, through pulverizing, particle size range is 30～80 orders, substantially approaching with the grinding particle size of feed, be conducive to mix in feed, also easily absorbed by body, improved the digestibility of nutriment simultaneously;
(4) smashing fineness, makes the free-running property of product good, contributes to the stable of modulation, product quality performance after bulking process flow process;
(5) this formula not only meets dog nutritional need only, and for aged dog, have a delicate constitution and ill rehabilitation dog has effect of nutrition dietary cure, increased value-added content of product.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is processing process figure of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in detail.
Embodiment 1
1, formula, get the raw materials ready according to following component and weight percent content:
Rice 15%, brown rice 15%, poultry powder 20%, corn protein powder 15%, yolk powder 5%, yeast extract 5%, linseed meal 5%, chicken fat 10%, glossy ganoderma 1%, the Radix Astragali 1%,, the tuber of dwarf lilyturf 0.5%, date 0.5%, Radix Codonopsis 1%, Chinese yam 1%, Radix Glycyrrhizae 2%, vitamin and mineral matter 3%.
2, processing method, its flow process as shown in Figure 1:
(1) clean glossy ganoderma, the Radix Astragali, the tuber of dwarf lilyturf, prepared rhizome of rehmannia, date, Radix Codonopsis, Chinese yam, Radix Glycyrrhizae for subsequent use;
(2) by rice, brown rice, glossy ganoderma, the Radix Astragali, the tuber of dwarf lilyturf, prepared rhizome of rehmannia, date, Radix Codonopsis, Chinese yam, Radix Glycyrrhizae and vitamin and mineral matter mixes and carry out pulverization process;
(3) process and in the mixed material obtaining, add poultry powder meat, yolk powder, corn protein powder, yeast extract, linseed meal and chicken fat and mix to step (2);
(4) process the mixed material obtaining through expanding treatment, drying and processing and be sprayed into respective shapes through step (3), preparing nutrition grain.
3, result of use: with prior art products comparison, its result is as shown in table 1, table 2, table 3.
Table 1 growth performance is measured
Note: shoulder motes is with not remarkable (P > 0.05) of letter representation difference, the different letter representation significant difference of shoulder motes (P < 0.05).
Seen by table 1, except average daily feed intake group difference is not significantly (P > 0.05), Average weight increasing a day, food utilization, this nutrition of the relative weight gain rate grain group all significantly (P < 0.05) higher than prior art group.
This nutrition of table 2 grain group part-blood conventional index measured value
Note: shoulder motes is with not remarkable (P > 0.05) of letter representation difference, the different letter representation significant difference of shoulder motes (P < 0.05).
Start to record blood leucocyte number and lymphocyte percentage all lower than term of reference by table 2 experiment, search for food after this nutrition grain 21 days, two indexs were tending towards normal.Lymphocyte number, red blood cell number and hemoglobin content in blood all significantly (P < 0.05) higher than test begin time content.
Table 3 Measurement in Serum Albumin value
Note: shoulder motes is with not remarkable (P > 0.05) of letter representation difference, the different letter representation significant difference of shoulder motes (P < 0.05).
By table 3, an off-test dog serum albumin levels higher than on-test (P < 0.05), shows significantly, and this nutrition grain can improve sero-abluminous amount.Between the amount group of total serum protein and globulin, do not have significant difference (P > 0.05).
Embodiment 2
A nutrition grain for the sick dog rehabilitation of the old and the weak, comprises following component and weight portion content:
Rice 5, brown rice 5, poultry powder meat 5, yolk powder 5, corn protein powder 5, yeast extract 5, linseed meal 3, chicken fat 5, glossy ganoderma 1, the Radix Astragali 1, the tuber of dwarf lilyturf 0.1, prepared rhizome of rehmannia 0.1, date 1, Radix Codonopsis 0.1, Chinese yam 1, Radix Glycyrrhizae 0.1, vitamin and mineral matter 0.5, wherein, the vitamin using comprises VC, VA, VD, VB family or VE, what in the present embodiment, adopt is VB family, mineral matter comprises calcium, phosphorus, chelated microelement or yeast selenium, and what in the present embodiment, adopt is the chelated microelement of zinc, iron or copper composition.
The preparation method of the nutrition grain of the sick dog rehabilitation of the old and the weak, is characterized in that, the method comprises the following steps:
(1) clean glossy ganoderma, the Radix Astragali, the tuber of dwarf lilyturf, prepared rhizome of rehmannia, date, Radix Codonopsis, Chinese yam, Radix Glycyrrhizae for subsequent use;
(2), by rice, brown rice, glossy ganoderma, the Radix Astragali, the tuber of dwarf lilyturf, prepared rhizome of rehmannia, date, Radix Codonopsis, Chinese yam, Radix Glycyrrhizae and vitamin and mineral matter mixes and carry out pulverization process, the particle diameter obtaining is 30 object mixed materials;
(3) process and in the mixed material obtaining, add poultry powder meat, yolk powder, corn protein powder, yeast extract, linseed meal and chicken fat and mix to step (2);
(4) process the mixed material obtaining through expanding treatment, drying and processing and be sprayed into respective shapes through step (3), wherein control modulator temperature 60 C when expanding treatment, 80 ℃ of expanded outlet temperatures, outlet pressure 10kgf, when drying and processing, controlling bake out temperature is 70 ℃, drying time is 30 minutes, prepares nutrition grain.
Embodiment 3
A nutrition grain for the sick dog rehabilitation of the old and the weak, comprises following component and weight portion content:
Rice 5, brown rice 15, poultry powder meat 25, yolk powder 15, corn protein powder 30, yeast extract 15, linseed meal 15, chicken fat 25, glossy ganoderma 5, the Radix Astragali 5, the tuber of dwarf lilyturf 5, prepared rhizome of rehmannia 5, date 5, Radix Codonopsis 5, Chinese yam 5, Radix Glycyrrhizae 5, vitamin and mineral matter 5, wherein, the vitamin using comprises VC, VA, VD, VB family or VE, that in the present embodiment, adopt is VC, mineral matter comprises calcium, phosphorus, chelated microelement or yeast selenium, and what in the present embodiment, adopt is mineral calcium.
The preparation method of the nutrition grain of the sick dog rehabilitation of the old and the weak, is characterized in that, the method comprises the following steps:
(1) clean glossy ganoderma, the Radix Astragali, the tuber of dwarf lilyturf, prepared rhizome of rehmannia, date, Radix Codonopsis, Chinese yam, Radix Glycyrrhizae for subsequent use;
(2), by rice, brown rice, glossy ganoderma, the Radix Astragali, the tuber of dwarf lilyturf, prepared rhizome of rehmannia, date, Radix Codonopsis, Chinese yam, Radix Glycyrrhizae and vitamin and mineral matter mixes and carry out pulverization process, the particle diameter obtaining is 80 object mixed materials;
(3) process and in the mixed material obtaining, add poultry powder meat, yolk powder, corn protein powder, yeast extract, linseed meal and chicken fat and mix to step (2);
(4) process the mixed material obtaining through expanding treatment, drying and processing and be sprayed into respective shapes through step (3), wherein control 120 ℃ of modulator temperature when expanding treatment, 170 ℃ of expanded outlet temperatures, outlet pressure 50kgf, when drying and processing, controlling bake out temperature is 140 ℃, drying time is 5 minutes, prepares nutrition grain.
Claims (8)
1. a nutrition grain for the sick dog rehabilitation of the old and the weak, is characterized in that, this nutrition grain comprises following component and weight portion content:
Rice 5～25, brown rice 5～15, poultry powder meat 5～25, yolk powder 5～15, corn protein powder 5～30, yeast extract 5～15, linseed meal 3～15, chicken fat 5～25, glossy ganoderma 1～5, the Radix Astragali 1～5, the tuber of dwarf lilyturf 0.1～5, prepared rhizome of rehmannia 0.1～5, date 1～5, Radix Codonopsis 0.1～5, Chinese yam 1～5, Radix Glycyrrhizae 0.1～5, vitamin and mineral matter 0.5～5.
2. the nutrition grain of the sick dog rehabilitation of a kind of the old and the weak according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described vitamin comprises VC, VA, VD, VB family or VE.
3. the nutrition grain of the sick dog rehabilitation of a kind of the old and the weak according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described mineral matter comprises, calcium, phosphorus, chelated microelement or yeast selenium.
4. the nutrition grain of the sick dog rehabilitation of a kind of the old and the weak according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described chelated microelement is zinc, iron or copper.
5. the preparation method of the nutrition grain of the sick dog rehabilitation of the old and the weak as described in any one in claim 1-4, is characterized in that, the method comprises the following steps:
(1) clean glossy ganoderma, the Radix Astragali, the tuber of dwarf lilyturf, prepared rhizome of rehmannia, date, Radix Codonopsis, Chinese yam, Radix Glycyrrhizae for subsequent use;
(2) by rice, brown rice, glossy ganoderma, the Radix Astragali, the tuber of dwarf lilyturf, prepared rhizome of rehmannia, date, Radix Codonopsis, Chinese yam, Radix Glycyrrhizae and vitamin and mineral matter mixes and carry out pulverization process;
(3) process and in the mixed material obtaining, add poultry powder meat, yolk powder, corn protein powder, yeast extract, linseed meal and chicken fat and mix to step (2);
(4) process the mixed material obtaining through expanding treatment, drying and processing and be sprayed into respective shapes through step (3), preparing nutrition grain.
6. the preparation method of the nutrition grain of the sick dog rehabilitation of a kind of the old and the weak according to claim 5, is characterized in that, the particle diameter of the mixed material that the pulverization process in step (2) obtains is 30～80 orders.
7. the preparation method of the nutrition grain of the sick dog rehabilitation of a kind of the old and the weak according to claim 5, is characterized in that, controls modulator temperature 60-120 ℃, expanded outlet temperature 80-170 ℃, outlet pressure 10-50kgf when described expanding treatment.
8. the preparation method of the nutrition grain of the sick dog rehabilitation of a kind of the old and the weak according to claim 5, is characterized in that, when described drying and processing, controlling bake out temperature is 70-140 ℃, and drying time is 5-30 minute.
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| CN103907763B CN103907763B (en) | 2015-07-22 |
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Cited By (4)
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| CN104351552A (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2015-02-18 | 吴青 | Dog food capable of meeting maximal exercise energy requirement of frisbee dog and preparation method of dog food |
| CN104886352A (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2015-09-09 | 青岛海之星生物科技有限公司 | Special healthcare dog food for bitches and preparation method of special healthcare dog food |
| CN105475656A (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2016-04-13 | 芜湖悠派护理用品科技股份有限公司 | Special food for female dog postpartum paralysis and preparation method thereof |
| CN110506847A (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2019-11-29 | 南京欣腾瑞生物科技有限公司 | A kind of pet nutrition replenishers and its preparation method and application |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104351552A (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2015-02-18 | 吴青 | Dog food capable of meeting maximal exercise energy requirement of frisbee dog and preparation method of dog food |
| CN104886352A (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2015-09-09 | 青岛海之星生物科技有限公司 | Special healthcare dog food for bitches and preparation method of special healthcare dog food |
| CN105475656A (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2016-04-13 | 芜湖悠派护理用品科技股份有限公司 | Special food for female dog postpartum paralysis and preparation method thereof |
| CN110506847A (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2019-11-29 | 南京欣腾瑞生物科技有限公司 | A kind of pet nutrition replenishers and its preparation method and application |
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| CN103907763B (en) | 2015-07-22 |
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Address after: 201506 Shanghai, Jinshan District Wei Wei Road, No. 6383 Patentee after: Shanghai pet supplies Limited by Share Ltd Address before: 201506 Shanghai, Jinshan District Wei Wei Road, No. 6383 Patentee before: Shanghai Bridge Pet Food Co., Ltd. |