CN103907554A - Crisping cultivation method of grass carps - Google Patents
Crisping cultivation method of grass carps Download PDFInfo
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- CN103907554A CN103907554A CN201410104558.4A CN201410104558A CN103907554A CN 103907554 A CN103907554 A CN 103907554A CN 201410104558 A CN201410104558 A CN 201410104558A CN 103907554 A CN103907554 A CN 103907554A
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- pond
- embrittlement
- grass carp
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
- Y02A40/818—Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
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Abstract
The invention discloses a crisping cultivation method of grass carps. The crisping cultivation method includes the following steps: a, selecting a proper pond; b, cleaning and sterilizing the pond; c, selecting a proper crisping season; d, injecting water into the pond, selecting proper stocking objects and stoking the objects one week after water injection; e, feeding feedstuff capable of crisping the grass carps; f, performing water quality management and daily management. By the crisping cultivation method, meat quality of the grass carps can be improved and is enabled to be hard and crisp, flavor is enhanced, growth of the grass carps can be promoted, and economic benefit can be increased.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to aquaculture field, particularly relate to a kind of grass carp embrittlement cultural method.
Background technology
Grass carp belongs to Cypriniformes Cyprinidae Leuciscinae grass carp and belongs to, being commonly called as of grass carp: grass carp, oil grass carp, grass grass carp, ctenopharyngodon idellus, grass carp, grass roots (northeast), charlatan, black black carp etc., English name: Grass carp, inhabit the rivers and lakes of flat area, general happiness occupy middle lower floor and many pasture and water of offshore region of water, property is active, swimming rapidly, often hunt in packs, for typical herbivorous fishes, the young grass carps phase is eaten larva, algae etc., grass carp also eats of animal food, as earthworm, dragonfly etc., in master stream or the deep water place in lake survive the winter, the breeding season parent population trip habit of tracing back, move and grown to Asia, Europe, beautiful, many countries in non-each continent, because it is grown rapidly, feed resource is wide, one of four large Chinese carps of CHINESE FRESHWATER cultivation.Growth of Grass Carps Ctenopharyngodon Idellus speed is fast, and feeding cost is low, and on market, occupation rate is higher, but grass carp meat is more loose, and mouthfeel is poor.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention mainly solves is to provide a kind of grass carp embrittlement cultural method, can improve the meat quality of grass carp, makes grass carp meat hard and sharp and clear, increases mouthfeel, can promote the growth of grass carp simultaneously, increases economic efficiency.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the present invention adopts is: a kind of grass carp embrittlement cultural method is provided, comprises the following steps: a, select suitable pond; B, cleaning Bing Dui pond, pond carry out disinfection; C, select rational embrittlement season, d, to pond water filling, select reasonably to put object in a suitable place to breed, and put in a suitable place to breed after one week in water filling; E, throwing something and feeding to make the feed of grass carp embrittlement; F, water quality management and daily management;
Described a comprises: at the bottom of selection pond, mud is few, irrigation condition good, water quality is pure and fresh, area is 3-5 mu, the depth of water is the pond of 1.5-2 rice, and is furnished with an aerator at edge, pond;
Described b comprises: mud at the bottom of cleaning pond, and the thickness that stays mud is 5-10cm, with the quicklime processing of cleaning up the pond, wherein quicklime usage amount is 100 kgs/acre;
Described c comprises: select spring, water temperature is carried out embrittlement more than 15 ℃ time, and guarantees to be no less than 60 days brittle time;
Described d comprises: the grass carp of choosing 0.8-1 kilogram/tail is put object in a suitable place to breed as embrittlement, and every mu of stocking rate is 180-200 kilogram, and the silver carp 80-100 tail that body length is 13-15 centimetre is put in collocation simultaneously in a suitable place to breed, with regulating water quality;
Described e comprises: Feed selection broad bean a small amount of green grass of arranging in pairs or groups; Before embrittlement starts, first grass carp is stopped feeding 3 days, the broken broad bean of then throwing something and feeding after a small amount of immersion, after one week, throw something and feed every day for 2 times, and be aided with a small amount of green grass, and feeding volume is the 4-5% of fish body weight;
Described f comprises: weeding decontamination; 2 use aerators carry out oxygenation to Chi Shui weekly, each 2-3 hour; Once in a week water filling is carried out in pond, each water filling degree of depth is 10-12cm, and making pond water oxygen content is that 4.1-4.2mg/L, transparency are 40cm; And to often patrol the pool, to observe in pond the shoal of fish dynamic.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described d also comprises: before putting in a suitable place to breed, also need putting object disinfection in a suitable place to breed, described in disinfect as using 3.5% saline solution soaking disinfection 10 minutes.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described grass carp embrittlement cultural method also comprises prevention and cure of viruses, and described prevention and cure of viruses method is for splashing pond once with quicklime weekly, and described quicklime consumption is 20 kgs/acre.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention passes through following steps: a, select suitable pond; B, cleaning Bing Dui pond, pond carry out disinfection; C, select rational embrittlement season, d, to pond water filling, select reasonably to put object in a suitable place to breed, and put in a suitable place to breed after one week in water filling; E, throwing something and feeding to make the feed of grass carp embrittlement; F, water quality management and daily management, improve grass carp meat quality, makes grass carp meat hard and sharp and clear, is difficult for well-donely, cut and cut fillet, fish silk is not easily broken broken, and taste is still delicious; Can promote the growth of grass carp, increase economic efficiency simultaneously.
Embodiment
Below preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, thereby so that advantages and features of the invention can be easier to be it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that, protection scope of the present invention is made to more explicit defining.
The embodiment of the present invention comprises:
A kind of grass carp embrittlement cultural method, comprises the following steps: a, select suitable pond; B, cleaning Bing Dui pond, pond carry out disinfection; C, select rational embrittlement season, d, to pond water filling, select reasonably to put object in a suitable place to breed, and put in a suitable place to breed after one week in water filling; E, throwing something and feeding to make the feed of grass carp embrittlement; F, water quality management and daily management;
Described a comprises: at the bottom of selection pond, mud is few, irrigation condition good, water quality is pure and fresh, area is 3-5 mu, the depth of water is the pond of 1.5-2 rice, and is furnished with an aerator at edge, pond;
Described b comprises: mud at the bottom of cleaning pond, and the thickness that stays mud is 5-10cm, with the quicklime processing of cleaning up the pond, wherein quicklime usage amount is 100 kgs/acre;
Described c comprises: select spring, water temperature is carried out embrittlement more than 15 ℃ time, and guarantees to be no less than 60 days brittle time;
Described d comprises: the grass carp of choosing 0.8-1 kilogram/tail is put object in a suitable place to breed as embrittlement, and every mu of stocking rate is 180-200 kilogram, and the silver carp 80-100 tail that body length is 13-15 centimetre is put in collocation simultaneously in a suitable place to breed, with regulating water quality;
Described e comprises: Feed selection broad bean a small amount of green grass of arranging in pairs or groups; Before embrittlement starts, first grass carp is stopped feeding 3 days, the broken broad bean of then throwing something and feeding after a small amount of immersion, after one week, throw something and feed every day for 2 times, and be aided with a small amount of green grass, and feeding volume is the 4-5% of fish body weight;
Described f comprises: weeding decontamination; 2 use aerators carry out oxygenation to Chi Shui weekly, each 2-3 hour; Once in a week water filling is carried out in pond, each water filling degree of depth is 10-12cm, and making pond water oxygen content is that 4.1-4.2mg/L, transparency are 40cm; And to often patrol the pool, to observe in pond the shoal of fish dynamic.
Wherein, described d also comprises: before putting in a suitable place to breed, also need putting object disinfection in a suitable place to breed, described in disinfect as using 3.5% saline solution soaking disinfection 10 minutes, improve the survival rate of putting fingerling in a suitable place to breed.
Described grass carp embrittlement cultural method also comprises prevention and cure of viruses, and described prevention and cure of viruses method is for splashing pond once with quicklime weekly, and described quicklime consumption is 20 kgs/acre, can reduce the rate of falling ill of grass carp, improves the output of grass carp.
The present invention has disclosed a kind of grass carp embrittlement cultural method, passes through following steps: a, select suitable pond; B, cleaning Bing Dui pond, pond carry out disinfection; C, select rational embrittlement season, d, to pond water filling, select reasonably to put object in a suitable place to breed, and put in a suitable place to breed after one week in water filling; E, throwing something and feeding to make the feed of grass carp embrittlement; F, water quality management and daily management, improve grass carp meat quality, makes grass carp meat hard and sharp and clear, is difficult for well-donely, cut and cut fillet, fish silk is not easily broken broken, and taste is still delicious; And every mu can be increased production 150 kilograms of adult fishes, improve economic benefit.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention; not thereby limit the scope of the claims of the present invention; every equivalent structure or conversion of equivalent flow process that utilizes description of the present invention to do; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical fields, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a grass carp embrittlement cultural method, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps: a, select suitable pond; B, cleaning Bing Dui pond, pond carry out disinfection; C, select rational embrittlement season, d, to pond water filling, select reasonably to put object in a suitable place to breed, and put in a suitable place to breed after one week in water filling; E, throwing something and feeding to make the feed of grass carp embrittlement; F, water quality management and daily management;
Described a comprises: at the bottom of selection pond, mud is few, irrigation condition good, water quality is pure and fresh, area is 3-5 mu, the depth of water is the pond of 1.5-2 rice, and is furnished with an aerator at edge, pond;
Described b comprises: mud at the bottom of cleaning pond, and the thickness that stays mud is 5-10cm, with the quicklime processing of cleaning up the pond, wherein quicklime usage amount is 100 kgs/acre;
Described c comprises: select spring, water temperature is carried out embrittlement more than 15 ℃ time, and guarantees to be no less than 60 days brittle time;
Described d comprises: the grass carp of choosing 0.8-1 kilogram/tail is put object in a suitable place to breed as embrittlement, and every mu of stocking rate is 180-200 kilogram, and the silver carp 80-100 tail that body length is 13-15 centimetre is put in collocation simultaneously in a suitable place to breed, with regulating water quality;
Described e comprises: Feed selection broad bean a small amount of green grass of arranging in pairs or groups; Before embrittlement starts, first grass carp is stopped feeding 3 days, the broken broad bean of then throwing something and feeding after a small amount of immersion, after one week, throw something and feed every day for 2 times, and be aided with a small amount of green grass, and feeding volume is the 4-5% of fish body weight;
Described f comprises: weeding decontamination; 2 use aerators carry out oxygenation to Chi Shui weekly, each 2-3 hour; Once in a week water filling is carried out in pond, each water filling degree of depth is 10-12cm, and making pond water oxygen content is that 4.1-4.2mg/L, transparency are 40cm; And to often patrol the pool, to observe in pond the shoal of fish dynamic.
2. grass carp embrittlement cultural method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described d also comprises: before putting in a suitable place to breed, also need putting object disinfection in a suitable place to breed, described in disinfect as using 3.5% saline solution soaking disinfection 10 minutes.
3. grass carp embrittlement cultural method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described grass carp embrittlement cultural method also comprises prevention and cure of viruses, and described prevention and cure of viruses method is for splashing pond once with quicklime weekly, and described quicklime consumption is 20 kgs/acre.
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CN201410104558.4A CN103907554A (en) | 2014-03-20 | 2014-03-20 | Crisping cultivation method of grass carps |
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CN201410104558.4A CN103907554A (en) | 2014-03-20 | 2014-03-20 | Crisping cultivation method of grass carps |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104171688A (en) * | 2014-08-04 | 2014-12-03 | 佛山市南海通威水产科技有限公司 | Cultivation method for improving quality of grass carps |
CN104206332A (en) * | 2014-09-16 | 2014-12-17 | 苏州市阳澄湖现代农业产业园特种水产养殖有限公司 | Method for planting grass to breed grass carp |
CN104351090A (en) * | 2014-10-18 | 2015-02-18 | 颍上县润海畜禽养殖有限公司 | Aquaculture method for breams |
CN104396809A (en) * | 2014-10-18 | 2015-03-11 | 颍上县润海畜禽养殖有限公司 | Grass carp culturing method |
CN105010821A (en) * | 2015-06-26 | 2015-11-04 | 车孝龙 | Grass carp puffing feed and preparation method thereof |
CN105918170A (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2016-09-07 | 纪生机 | Grass carp cultivation method |
CN114831058A (en) * | 2022-04-29 | 2022-08-02 | 潮州市继春旅游文化传播有限公司 | Fish and goose breeding method for improving active amino acids |
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MD236Y (en) * | 2010-03-10 | 2010-07-30 | Institutul De Zoologie Al Academiei De Stiinte A Moldovei | Process for reproduction of grass carp |
CN102178096A (en) * | 2011-04-26 | 2011-09-14 | 江苏省海之缘食品有限公司 | Grass carp brittle granulated feed and preparation method |
CN102870730A (en) * | 2012-10-24 | 2013-01-16 | 衡东县土尚生态农业发展有限公司 | Grass carp breeding pond and method of breeding crisp grass carp in pond |
CN103392658A (en) * | 2013-08-22 | 2013-11-20 | 苏州市相城区新时代特种水产养殖场 | Mullet culture method |
CN103621434A (en) * | 2012-08-21 | 2014-03-12 | 新沂市佳成生态养殖有限公司 | Method for breeding grass carps |
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2014
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Patent Citations (5)
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MD236Y (en) * | 2010-03-10 | 2010-07-30 | Institutul De Zoologie Al Academiei De Stiinte A Moldovei | Process for reproduction of grass carp |
CN102178096A (en) * | 2011-04-26 | 2011-09-14 | 江苏省海之缘食品有限公司 | Grass carp brittle granulated feed and preparation method |
CN103621434A (en) * | 2012-08-21 | 2014-03-12 | 新沂市佳成生态养殖有限公司 | Method for breeding grass carps |
CN102870730A (en) * | 2012-10-24 | 2013-01-16 | 衡东县土尚生态农业发展有限公司 | Grass carp breeding pond and method of breeding crisp grass carp in pond |
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Non-Patent Citations (2)
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104171688A (en) * | 2014-08-04 | 2014-12-03 | 佛山市南海通威水产科技有限公司 | Cultivation method for improving quality of grass carps |
CN104171688B (en) * | 2014-08-04 | 2016-06-08 | 广东新威水产科技有限公司 | A kind of cultural method improving Ctenopharyngodon idellus quality |
CN104206332A (en) * | 2014-09-16 | 2014-12-17 | 苏州市阳澄湖现代农业产业园特种水产养殖有限公司 | Method for planting grass to breed grass carp |
CN104351090A (en) * | 2014-10-18 | 2015-02-18 | 颍上县润海畜禽养殖有限公司 | Aquaculture method for breams |
CN104396809A (en) * | 2014-10-18 | 2015-03-11 | 颍上县润海畜禽养殖有限公司 | Grass carp culturing method |
CN105010821A (en) * | 2015-06-26 | 2015-11-04 | 车孝龙 | Grass carp puffing feed and preparation method thereof |
CN105918170A (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2016-09-07 | 纪生机 | Grass carp cultivation method |
CN114831058A (en) * | 2022-04-29 | 2022-08-02 | 潮州市继春旅游文化传播有限公司 | Fish and goose breeding method for improving active amino acids |
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Application publication date: 20140709 |