CN103891802B - 转轴式烧饼炉 - Google Patents
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Abstract
一种转轴式烧饼炉,由一只陶质炉体、一只陶质炉罩、一只陶质烤贴轴组成。烤贴轴安置于炉体上口处的炉膛上又由炉罩掩盖住其大部,仅在炉罩的U形豁口处露出一部分烤贴面供烧饼贴烤操作,可大幅度减轻业者的劳动强度,且炉体的保温性能提高,因而能大幅度减少木炭消耗,还能使产品保持瓮式燃炭炉所产出的烧饼的独特风味。
Description
技术领域:
本发明涉及一种炉具,尤其是一种转轴式烧饼炉。
背景技术:
用燃烧木炭的瓮式陶质烧饼炉直面炭火炙烤的烧饼,具有特别受人青睐的风味,用来灸烤这种烧饼的瓮式炉具,操作者须将整条手臂探入炉膛内贴烤,很受炉膛内高温灼烤之痛,又因这种炉子炉膛大且木炭引燃用时较多,故引燃后要始终保持着,耗炭量大,不利环保;现有一种平台式长槽形烧烤炉,虽可免去业者的诸多辛苦,但其烤出的烧饼没有了原来的风味,不受人欢迎。
发明内容:
为了优化瓮式陶质燃炭烧饼炉的功能,本发明提供一种转轴式烧饼炉,其特征在于包括了一只陶质炉体、一只陶质炉罩、一只陶质烤贴轴;炉体是一只无盖无底的箱形体,其正侧面炉壁的下沿段开有一个退灰口,退灰口上方开设添炭口,添炭口上方开设拣拾口;在相应于拣拾口下沿并从其两侧逐渐往上去位置的炉膛内设置了一块拣拾板;在正侧面炉壁的上沿正中及背对面炉壁的上沿正中都设有一个下凹的半圆搁轴腔;退灰口跟添炭口间的内膛中设有炉条;炉罩是一只类“凹”字形、内部为空腔的圆柱形构件的圆面直径处切开的半圆柱体形构件,直径处切面朝下而半圆周朝上,直径处切面为方框形,在由两条直径构成的方框边的中间点都设有一个半圆形罩轴腔,罩轴腔上方的半圆形壁面连同炉罩体的圆周壁中段设置一个U形豁口;烤贴轴是一个内心成空腔的圆柱形构件,圆柱形体的圆形壁面圆心处设置一根纵贯两侧的力轴,力轴的两头都伸长在圆形壁面之外,其中一个头上设有一只摇力把;烤贴轴由其力轴的两头搁置于炉体上部的炉腔中,炉罩扣罩于炉体上口,烤贴轴的半幅圆轴纳于炉罩空腔内;烤制烧饼则从炉罩的U形豁口处在烤贴轴上操作。
本发明用如下方法实施:1、用陶土制作炉体外壳,该外壳为无盖无底的箱形体,高60cm,长、宽均为70cm,前后两侧壁厚2cm,左右两侧的上半截壁厚2cm,下半截壁厚5cm,在5cm厚壁的上端形成一个向上向外侧倾斜60度的斜壁,在左右两侧炉壁距其上沿约5cm的水平线处设置一块0.5cm厚的钢质拣拾板,拣拾板向下弯曲成半径为30cm的圆弧面,其上部两头跟炉壁以2cm宽的榫形体接合,榫形体间相隔10cm,在拣拾板头端边沿跟炉壁间形成3cm宽的热气通透隙;在炉体前侧壁的中下部位设置一个宽40cm、高10cm的退灰口;退灰口上方2cm至22cm段设置一个宽30cm的添炭口,在退灰口与添炭口的交接段的炉爱侣纵向设置炉条,在前后两侧炉壁的上口沿正中位置各设置一个直径3cm、向下凹陷的半圆形搁轴口;2、用陶土制作炉罩,炉罩为一只类“凹”字形的内部透空的半边圆柱形构件,圆弧面朝上,底侧为长、宽各为70cm的框格造型,框条宽(亦即炉罩壁厚度)2cm,在前后两侧半圆形罩壁的下沿正中各设一个向上凹的直径为3cm的罩轴腔,在该两壁上部连同罩体圆周形壁体的中部设置一个宽30cm的U形豁口;3、用陶土制作烤贴轴,烤贴轴是一个内中空心的圆柱体式构件,长65cm,粗56cm,前后圆形的轴壁厚3cm,圆周轴壁厚2cm,在圆形轴壁的圆心位置放置一根长75cm、粗3cm的钢质力轴,力轴两头均长出圆形轴壁外,在露于正面圆形轴壁外的力轴头端设置一个摇手柄。将烤贴轴通过其力轴的两头搁放在炉体上口内,炉罩扣合于炉口上而将烤贴轴的大部掩于其内,仅在其U形豁口处露出一块烤贴面,则可通过该U形豁口向烤贴轴上烤贴烧饼。本发明的应用优势是,业者可用立姿通过炉盖的盖面豁口在烤贴盘上实施烤饼作业,可减轻其劳动强度并免受高温烧灼之痛;炉膛中的热空气通过由炉壁和炉盖构成的热气回流道作回流,可节省大量木炭;炉具全用陶土制成,可使产品全面保持瓮式燃炭炉所烤制的烧饼的特殊风味。
附图说明:
图1为炉体外观图;图2为图1的立剖示意图;图3为炉罩效果图;图4为烤贴轴效果图;图5为烤贴轴纵长面剖视图;图6为本发明应用状态示意图;图7为图6的立剖面示意图。图中,1是炉体侧面炉壁,2是拣拾板,3是炉条,4是退灰口,5是搁轴口,6是炉罩圆周壁,7是炉罩U形豁口,8是罩轴腔,9是烤贴轴烤贴面,10是力轴,11是摇手柄,12是烧饼。
具体实施方式:
如图6所示,先将图4所示的烤贴轴通过力轴10的两头放置于炉体上口的搁轴口5上,然后将图3所示的炉罩扣罩于炉体上口,使烤贴轴上的部分烤贴面9露于炉罩的U形豁口7处,在烤贴面9上贴上生饼后,摇动摇手柄11把生饼12纳入炉体腔内,最后从U形豁口处揭取熟饼再贴上生饼,如是往复操作。若有熟饼脱落于拣拾板2上,则可从拣拾口处拣出。
Claims (1)
1.一种转轴式烧饼炉,其特征在于包括了一只陶质炉体、一只陶质炉罩、一只陶质烤贴轴;炉体是一只无盖无底的箱形体,其外壳为一只高60cm,长、宽均为70cm,前后两侧壁厚2cm,左右两侧壁的上半截壁厚2cm,下半截壁厚5cm,在5cm厚壁的上端形成一个向上向外倾斜60度的斜壁的无盖无底的箱形体,炉体正侧面炉壁的下沿段开有一个退灰口,退灰口上方开设添炭口,添炭口上方开设拣拾口;在相应于拣拾口下沿并从其两侧逐渐往上去位置即左右两侧炉壁距其上沿5cm的水平线处的炉膛内设置了一块拣拾板;在正侧面炉壁的上沿正中及背对面炉壁的上沿正中都设有一个下凹的半圆搁轴腔;退灰口跟添炭口间的炉膛中设有炉条;炉罩是一只类“凹”字形、内部为空腔的圆柱形构件的圆面直径处切开的半圆柱体形构件,直径处切面朝下而半圆周朝上,直径处切面为方框形,在由两条直径构成的方框边的中间点都设有一个半圆形罩轴腔,罩轴腔上方的半圆形壁面连同炉罩体的圆周壁中段设置一个U形豁口;烤贴轴是一个内心成空腔的圆柱形构件,长65cm,粗56cm,前后圆形的轴壁厚3cm,圆周轴壁厚2cm,圆柱形体的圆形壁面圆心处设置一根纵贯两侧的力轴,力轴的两头都伸长在圆形壁面之外,其中一个头上设有一只摇力把;烤贴轴由其力轴的两头搁置于炉体上部的炉腔中,炉罩扣罩于炉体上口,烤贴轴的半幅圆轴容纳于炉罩空腔内;烤制烧饼则从炉罩的U形豁口处在烤贴轴上操作。
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CN107047663A (zh) * | 2017-04-18 | 2017-08-18 | 时飞 | 一种煤气烧饼炉 |
CN108125577A (zh) * | 2018-02-09 | 2018-06-08 | 江苏工程职业技术学院 | 一种半自动烙烧饼机 |
CN111713990B (zh) * | 2019-03-22 | 2022-02-11 | 心王股份有限公司 | 复合式炉具 |
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CN2142642Y (zh) * | 1992-10-06 | 1993-09-29 | 天津市能源研究会电能应用研究会 | 高效节能全新型通用食品烤炉 |
CN2254704Y (zh) * | 1996-07-17 | 1997-05-28 | 常保平 | 多功能电烤箱 |
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