CN103891774A - Seed disinfectant - Google Patents

Seed disinfectant Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103891774A
CN103891774A CN201210585570.2A CN201210585570A CN103891774A CN 103891774 A CN103891774 A CN 103891774A CN 201210585570 A CN201210585570 A CN 201210585570A CN 103891774 A CN103891774 A CN 103891774A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
weight
percetage
seed disinfectant
shitosan
distilled water
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201210585570.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄艳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Jinlianxin Trading Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Qingdao Jinlianxin Trading Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao Jinlianxin Trading Co Ltd filed Critical Qingdao Jinlianxin Trading Co Ltd
Priority to CN201210585570.2A priority Critical patent/CN103891774A/en
Publication of CN103891774A publication Critical patent/CN103891774A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to a seed disinfectant which is characterized by comprising the following ingredients in percentage by weight: 1-2 percent of chitosan, 0.5-2 percent of KMnO4, 15 percent of ethanol and the balance being distilled water. According to the seed disinfectant disclosed by the invention, a synergistic effect among the ingredients is achieved, the disinfection effect is obvious, the application range is wide, the seed disinfectant is suitable for disinfection of various plant seeds, and a preparation method is simple.

Description

A kind of seed disinfectant
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of plant seed disinfectant.
Background technology
In Plant Tissue Breeding and gene engineering research, to explant disinfection, be very important previous work, seed disinfection is even more important.In the research of molecular biotechnology, aseptic seedling is desirable test starting material, often need to cultivate aseptic seedling.In group training, using aseptic seedling as explant, can obtain callus and regeneration plant, further carry out transgeneic procedure; In high-quality RNA extracts, also to use aseptic seedling.
The sterilize disinfectant that uses of plant seed has multiplely, common are hypochlorite, hydrogen peroxide, bromine water, mercury chloride, alcohol etc., offsets the research of chemical agent decontamination effect, and forefathers have done a large amount of work.
Shitosan (chitosan) is that the chitin (chitin) extensively being existed by natural world obtains through deacetylation, the premium properties such as the biological functionality of this natural polymer and compatibility, blood compatibility, safety, microbic resolvability, by all trades and professions extensive concern, have been obtained major progress in the application study of the numerous areas such as medicine, food, chemical industry, cosmetics, water treatment, METAL EXTRACTION and recovery, biochemistry and biomedical engineering.Shitosan is easy to dissolve in weak acid solvent, contains amino (NH2+) in the solution after dissolving, and these amino are by carrying out anti-bacteria in conjunction with negatron.The Antibacterial activity of shitosan, makes it have a wide range of applications in fields such as medicine, weaving and food.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved of the present invention is that a kind of environmental protection, efficient biological seed disinfectant are provided.
For solveing the technical problem, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of seed disinfectant, contains the shitosan that percetage by weight is 1%-2%, the KMnO that percetage by weight is 0.5%-2% 4, the ethanol that percetage by weight is 15% and the distilled water of surplus.
Optimize, a kind of seed disinfectant, contains percetage by weight and is 1% shitosan, the KMnO that percetage by weight is 1% 4, the ethanol that percetage by weight is 15% and the distilled water of surplus.
Seed disinfectant of the present invention, its each composition synergy, Disinfection Effect is remarkable, has wide range of applications, and is applicable to the sterilization of various plant seeds, and compound method is simple.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of seed disinfectant, contains percetage by weight and is 1% shitosan, the KMnO that percetage by weight is 1% 4, the ethanol that percetage by weight is 15% and the distilled water of surplus.Compound method is: get 1g shitosan, 1gKMnO 4with 15 grams of ethanol solutions, be dissolved in 83 grams of distilled water.
Embodiment 2
A kind of seed disinfectant, contains percetage by weight and is 2% shitosan, the KMnO that percetage by weight is 0.5% 4, the ethanol that percetage by weight is 15% and the distilled water of surplus.Compound method is: get 2g shitosan, 0.5gKMnO 4with 15 grams of ethanol solutions, be dissolved in 82.5 grams of distilled water.
Embodiment 3
A kind of seed disinfectant, contains percetage by weight and is 1.5% shitosan, the KMnO that percetage by weight is 2% 4, the ethanol that percetage by weight is 15% and the distilled water of surplus. and compound method is: get 1.5g shitosan, 2gKMnO 4with 15 grams of ethanol solutions, be dissolved in 81.5 grams of distilled water.

Claims (2)

1. a seed disinfectant, is characterized in that: contain the shitosan that percetage by weight is 1%-2%, the KMnO that percetage by weight is 0.5%-2% 4, the ethanol that percetage by weight is 15% and the distilled water of surplus.
2. disinfectant according to claim 1, is characterized in that: contain percetage by weight and be 1% shitosan, the KMnO that percetage by weight is 1% 4, the ethanol that percetage by weight is 15% and the distilled water of surplus.
CN201210585570.2A 2012-12-30 2012-12-30 Seed disinfectant Pending CN103891774A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210585570.2A CN103891774A (en) 2012-12-30 2012-12-30 Seed disinfectant

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210585570.2A CN103891774A (en) 2012-12-30 2012-12-30 Seed disinfectant

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103891774A true CN103891774A (en) 2014-07-02

Family

ID=50983608

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201210585570.2A Pending CN103891774A (en) 2012-12-30 2012-12-30 Seed disinfectant

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN103891774A (en)

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0878129A1 (en) * 1997-05-15 1998-11-18 Iskra Industry Co., Ltd. Composition comprising chitosan for enhancing resistance to plant diseases
CN1221554A (en) * 1997-12-30 1999-07-07 中国科学院上海植物生理研究所 Coated seeds and its prepn. method

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0878129A1 (en) * 1997-05-15 1998-11-18 Iskra Industry Co., Ltd. Composition comprising chitosan for enhancing resistance to plant diseases
CN1221554A (en) * 1997-12-30 1999-07-07 中国科学院上海植物生理研究所 Coated seeds and its prepn. method

Non-Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
宋淑淑 等: "壳聚糖对棉花种子萌发及相关酶活性的影响", 《种子》 *
李桂珍 等: "种子处理对玉米矮花叶病的防治效果", 《植保技术与推广》 *
杨文平 等: "天达-2116拌种对冬小麦新麦18种子萌发和幼苗生长特性的影响", 《广东农业科学》 *
王云 等: "壳聚糖对镉胁迫条件下小麦生长及生理的影响", 《生态学杂志》 *

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Application publication date: 20140702