CN103875966A - Young soft-shelled turtle feed and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Young soft-shelled turtle feed and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103875966A
CN103875966A CN201410068551.1A CN201410068551A CN103875966A CN 103875966 A CN103875966 A CN 103875966A CN 201410068551 A CN201410068551 A CN 201410068551A CN 103875966 A CN103875966 A CN 103875966A
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Prior art keywords
parts
powder
feed
shelled turtle
young soft
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CN201410068551.1A
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CN103875966B (en
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金玉刚
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XUZHOU DACHANG FEED Co.,Ltd.
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Bengbu Lao Ya Hu Tezhongshuichanyangzhichang
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
    • Y02A40/818Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

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  • Fodder In General (AREA)
  • Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a young soft-shelled turtle feed and a preparation method thereof. The young soft-shelled turtle feed is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 25-35 parts of sorghum protein powder, 10-15 parts of freshwater shrimp meal, 5-10 parts of pieris rapae meal, 6-9 parts of yolk powder, 2.2-2.8 parts of skim milk powder, 4-6 parts of pineapple leaves, 2.5-4.5 parts of sweet potato vines, 3-5 parts of pig blood powder, 1-2 parts of zeolite powder, 2.6-4.8 parts of beet leaves, 4-8 parts of fodder soybeans, 3-6 parts of squid visceral meal and 1.6-2.2 parts of a phagostimulant. The feed disclosed by the invention is good in palatability and extremely high in nutritive value, contains lots of amino acids and vitamins as well as high-quality proteins and dietary fibres, completely meets the nutritional needs of young soft-shelled turtles during growth, and effectively promotes growth of young soft-shelled turtles; when the feed disclosed by the invention is used for feeding young soft-shelled turtles, ideal daily gain and feed coefficient can be acquired, and the feed expense is low.

Description

A kind of young soft-shelled turtle feed and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of soft-shelled turtle feed and preparation method thereof, be specifically related to a kind of young soft-shelled turtle feed and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Soft-shelled turtle original name soft-shelled turtle, makes again pin fish, the soft-shelled turtle, soft-shelled turtle, water fish, clear fish, cuckold, god keep, or claims Shelled Turtle Trionyx Sinensis, Chinese soft-shelled turtle.Belong to Reptilia, Chelonia, Trionychidae, soft-shelled turtle belongs to.Soft-shelled turtle is nutritious in aquatic products, and the delicacies of delicious flavour is high-grade tonic food, there is again significant medication and be worth, there is enriching yin heat extraction, the function of the soft heavily fortified point of broken knot, being common drug among the people, is again the important aquatic products that China's export is earned foreign exchange, and economic worth and medical value are very high.
Along with the raising of people life and the level of consumption, people are more and more higher to the demand of soft-shelled turtle, only depend on wild soft-shelled turtle resource, have no intention to sacrifice future gains to satisfy present needs, and can not meet growing consumption far away and export needs.At home and abroad, under the driving of the market demand and radical economic benefit, increasing raiser starts development and propagates soft-shelled turtle artificially.But the specialist that raises soft-shelled turtle is usually for feed shortage is worried, at present, most professional raising farmers adopt the premix of other fish to feed in the time of young breeding soft-shell turtle, not comprehensive nutrition, cannot meet the nutriment needs of its growth phase, cause soft-shelled turtle to occur deficiency disease, thereby affect the production performance of soft-shelled turtle.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of scientific formulation, fast gaining young soft-shelled turtle feed and preparation method thereof.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of young soft-shelled turtle feed, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: sorghum gluten powder 25-35, freshwater shrimp powder 10-15, blue or green worm powder 5-10, yolk powder 6-9, skimmed milk power 2.2-2.8, pineapple leaves 4-6, sweet potato vine 2.5-4.5, pig blood meal 3-5, zeolite powder 1-2, beet tops 2.6-4.8, fodder food beans 4-8, squid visceral meal 3-6, phagostimulant 1.6-2.2;
The preparation method of described phagostimulant is as follows: a, take the raw material of following weight portion: anise 2-3, Chinese cassia tree 1-2, pomegranate leaf 1.5-2.5, peppermint 1-2, STEVIA REBAUDIANA 2-3, lemon peel 2-3, cloves 1-2, hyssop 0.5-1.5, allspice 1-2, attapulgite 5-10, medical stone powder 4-7, Yoghourt 3-5, brown sugar 2-3, honey 1-2, vinegar 1-2, persimmon powder 2-3, Chinese hawthorn seed powder 2.5-3.5, water caltrop starch 2-3, sargassum thunbergii powder 1.5-2.5; B, get anise, Chinese cassia tree, pomegranate leaf, peppermint, STEVIA REBAUDIANA, lemon peel, cloves, hyssop, allspice and mix, add water and after 4-8 times of water gaging big fire boiled, turn medium and small fire and decoct 0.5-1h, filter, in filtrate, add attapulgite and medical stone powder making beating, and then adding Yoghourt, brown sugar, honey and vinegar, heating water bath, to 50-60 ℃, stirs 10-15min, be concentrated in right amount freeze drying powdered; C, the above-mentioned powder making is mixed with all the other raw materials, granulate, dry, to obtain final product.
The preparation method of the young soft-shelled turtle feed of the present invention, comprises the following steps:
(1) get fresh pineapple leaves, sweet potato vine, beet tops and fodder food beans mix, add appropriate water, be beaten into slurry with beater, cross 80-100 mesh sieve tulle, stand-by;
(2) slurry and remaining raw material that step (1) are made stir, and make bulk moist forage, can throw something and feed.
Allspice is used part: be the dry seed of myrtle allspice.
Hyssop: Labiatae, hyssop belong to; Kenel, perennial draft, stem is straight and hard, planthigh approximately 30 centimeters~50 centimeters branches start separately upright or expand from the below of stem, leaf stockless, and line style or drape over one's shoulders the full edge of pin type, two ends are carefully blunt nosed, slightly meat, the most oil droplets in two sides, sheet side armpit is raw respectively for the loose inflorescence of wheel, and branch and leaf crinosity, have noon taste.Open 6~15 flowers, corolla is generally purple, also has pink or white, lip, base portion tubbiness, and long 1.3 centimetres, sepal triangle strip wool.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
Not only good palatability of feed of the present invention, and there is very high nutritive value, the protein that contains a large amount of amino acid and vitamin and high-quality and dietary fiber, meet the nutritional need of young soft-shelled turtle growth completely, effectively promote young soft-shelled turtle growth, use the young soft-shelled turtle of forage feed of the present invention, can obtain desirable daily gain, feed coefficient and lower feed cost and use.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, technical scheme of the present invention is further described.
Embodiment:
Getting the raw material of following weight (kg) makes: sorghum gluten powder 30, freshwater shrimp powder 15, blue or green worm powder 8, yolk powder 7, skimmed milk power 2.6, pineapple leaves 5.5, sweet potato vine 3.8, pig blood meal 4.4, zeolite powder 1.5, beet tops 3.6, fodder food beans 6.4, squid visceral meal 4.5, phagostimulant 1.8;
The preparation method of above-mentioned phagostimulant is as follows: a, take the raw material of following weight (kg): anise 2.5, Chinese cassia tree 1.5, pomegranate leaf 2, peppermint 1.5, STEVIA REBAUDIANA 3, lemon peel 2, cloves 1.5, hyssop 1, allspice 2, attapulgite 7, medical stone powder 6, Yoghourt 4, brown sugar 2, honey 2, vinegar 1.5, persimmon powder 2.5, Chinese hawthorn seed powder 3, water caltrop starch 2, sargassum thunbergii powder 2; B, get anise, Chinese cassia tree, pomegranate leaf, peppermint, STEVIA REBAUDIANA, lemon peel, cloves, hyssop, allspice and mix, add water and after 5 times of water gaging big fire are boiled, turn medium and small fire and decoct 0.5h, filter, in filtrate, add attapulgite and medical stone powder making beating, and then adding Yoghourt, brown sugar, honey and vinegar, heating water bath to 50 ℃, stirs 10min, be concentrated in right amount freeze drying powdered; C, the above-mentioned powder making is mixed with all the other raw materials, granulate, dry, to obtain final product.
The preparation method of young soft-shelled turtle feed, comprises the following steps:
(1) get fresh pineapple leaves, sweet potato vine, beet tops and fodder food beans mix, add appropriate water, be beaten into slurry with beater, cross 100 mesh sieve tulles, stand-by;
(2) slurry and remaining raw material that step (1) are made stir, and make bulk moist forage, can throw something and feed.
The feeding effect of the young soft-shelled turtle feed of the present invention:
?table 1 impact of mixed feed of the present invention on young soft-shelled turtle production performance of feeding
Project Feed of the present invention Normal diet
Survival rate (%) 99.5 95.8
Average daily gain (g/d) 1.719 1.412
Average day food ration (g/d) 1.564 1.553
Feed coefficient 0.91 1.10
Meat Delicate flavour is dense, approaches wild Delicate flavour is lighter
As can be seen from the above table, the young soft-shelled turtle feed of the present invention not only can improve the survival rate of soft-shelled turtle, promotes soft-shelled turtle Fast Growth, improve soft-shelled turtle quality, can also reduce feed coefficient, improve food conversion ratio, thereby reduce the aquaculture cost of soft-shelled turtle, improve raiser's economic benefit.

Claims (2)

1. a young soft-shelled turtle feed, it is characterized in that, made by the raw material of following weight portion: sorghum gluten powder 25-35, freshwater shrimp powder 10-15, blue or green worm powder 5-10, yolk powder 6-9, skimmed milk power 2.2-2.8, pineapple leaves 4-6, sweet potato vine 2.5-4.5, pig blood meal 3-5, zeolite powder 1-2, beet tops 2.6-4.8, fodder food beans 4-8, squid visceral meal 3-6, phagostimulant 1.6-2.2;
The preparation method of described phagostimulant is as follows: a, take the raw material of following weight portion: anise 2-3, Chinese cassia tree 1-2, pomegranate leaf 1.5-2.5, peppermint 1-2, STEVIA REBAUDIANA 2-3, lemon peel 2-3, cloves 1-2, hyssop 0.5-1.5, allspice 1-2, attapulgite 5-10, medical stone powder 4-7, Yoghourt 3-5, brown sugar 2-3, honey 1-2, vinegar 1-2, persimmon powder 2-3, Chinese hawthorn seed powder 2.5-3.5, water caltrop starch 2-3, sargassum thunbergii powder 1.5-2.5; B, get anise, Chinese cassia tree, pomegranate leaf, peppermint, STEVIA REBAUDIANA, lemon peel, cloves, hyssop, allspice and mix, add water and after 4-8 times of water gaging big fire boiled, turn medium and small fire and decoct 0.5-1h, filter, in filtrate, add attapulgite and medical stone powder making beating, and then adding Yoghourt, brown sugar, honey and vinegar, heating water bath, to 50-60 ℃, stirs 10-15min, be concentrated in right amount freeze drying powdered; C, the above-mentioned powder making is mixed with all the other raw materials, granulate, dry, to obtain final product.
2. a preparation method for young soft-shelled turtle feed as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) get fresh pineapple leaves, sweet potato vine, beet tops and fodder food beans mix, add appropriate water, be beaten into slurry with beater, cross 80-100 mesh sieve tulle, stand-by;
(2) slurry and remaining raw material that step (1) are made stir, and make bulk moist forage, can throw something and feed.
CN201410068551.1A 2014-02-27 2014-02-27 A kind of young soft-shelled turtle feed and preparation method thereof Active CN103875966B (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104171604A (en) * 2014-07-17 2014-12-03 张久兵 Digestive soft-shelled turtle feed and production method thereof
CN104814351A (en) * 2015-05-20 2015-08-05 廖景慈 Mixed fruit additive capable of preventing digestive tract diseases and liver diseases of testudinate
CN104855711A (en) * 2015-05-08 2015-08-26 曹本伟 Good-palatability feed for juvenile soft-shelled turtles
CN105876260A (en) * 2016-04-18 2016-08-24 合肥市农泰农业科技有限公司 Feed for promoting growth of young soft-shelled turtles and preparation method of feed
CN107647180A (en) * 2017-09-06 2018-02-02 安徽蓝田特种龟鳖有限公司 A kind of testudinate special feed of high digestibility

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101347187A (en) * 2008-09-03 2009-01-21 福建正源饲料有限公司 Environmental-protecting and high-efficient type compound feed for juvenile turtle and process for its preparation
CN102599385A (en) * 2012-03-30 2012-07-25 杭州海皇饲料开发有限公司 Feed for young Chinese soft-shelled turtles and preparation method thereof
CN103082130A (en) * 2011-11-04 2013-05-08 南通威好饲料科技有限公司 Forage for young soft-shelled turtles
CN103099042A (en) * 2011-11-10 2013-05-15 南通美龙饲料有限公司 Juvenile turtle feed
CN103099032A (en) * 2011-11-10 2013-05-15 南通美龙饲料有限公司 Juvenile turtle feed

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101347187A (en) * 2008-09-03 2009-01-21 福建正源饲料有限公司 Environmental-protecting and high-efficient type compound feed for juvenile turtle and process for its preparation
CN103082130A (en) * 2011-11-04 2013-05-08 南通威好饲料科技有限公司 Forage for young soft-shelled turtles
CN103099042A (en) * 2011-11-10 2013-05-15 南通美龙饲料有限公司 Juvenile turtle feed
CN103099032A (en) * 2011-11-10 2013-05-15 南通美龙饲料有限公司 Juvenile turtle feed
CN102599385A (en) * 2012-03-30 2012-07-25 杭州海皇饲料开发有限公司 Feed for young Chinese soft-shelled turtles and preparation method thereof

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104171604A (en) * 2014-07-17 2014-12-03 张久兵 Digestive soft-shelled turtle feed and production method thereof
CN104855711A (en) * 2015-05-08 2015-08-26 曹本伟 Good-palatability feed for juvenile soft-shelled turtles
CN104814351A (en) * 2015-05-20 2015-08-05 廖景慈 Mixed fruit additive capable of preventing digestive tract diseases and liver diseases of testudinate
CN105876260A (en) * 2016-04-18 2016-08-24 合肥市农泰农业科技有限公司 Feed for promoting growth of young soft-shelled turtles and preparation method of feed
CN107647180A (en) * 2017-09-06 2018-02-02 安徽蓝田特种龟鳖有限公司 A kind of testudinate special feed of high digestibility

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Effective date of registration: 20191205

Address after: 221000 No.1, Zhangjiagang East Road, Yitang Town, Pizhou City, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: Pizhou Binhe SME Management Service Co., Ltd.

Address before: 233000, Anhui village, Yanshan Township, Bengbu, Hebei Province

Patentee before: Bengbu Lao Ya Hu Tezhongshuichanyangzhichang

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20201111

Address after: 221000, Xuzhou District, Jiangsu City, Copper Mt. Province Housing Village big ditch Village

Patentee after: XUZHOU DACHANG FEED Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 221000 No.1, Zhangjiagang East Road, Yitang Town, Pizhou City, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee before: Pizhou Binhe SME Management Service Co.,Ltd.