CN103875688B - A kind of composition pesticide containing pymetrozine and Avermectin - Google Patents

A kind of composition pesticide containing pymetrozine and Avermectin Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103875688B
CN103875688B CN201410102352.8A CN201410102352A CN103875688B CN 103875688 B CN103875688 B CN 103875688B CN 201410102352 A CN201410102352 A CN 201410102352A CN 103875688 B CN103875688 B CN 103875688B
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Prior art keywords
avermectin
pymetrozine
composition pesticide
mixture
pesticide
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201410102352.8A
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CN103875688A (en
Inventor
黄业新
杨新兰
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Hanshou Jincan Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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Gu Xiangmao
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of composition pesticide containing pymetrozine and Avermectin, to be that 1-3:1-3:1-3 is composite by pymetrozine, Avermectin and chitin according to weight ratio form active ingredient.Described composition pesticide is prepared into granule and uses.Compound synergic of the present invention is obvious, can delay the pesticide resistance that single dose uses, and reduces pesticide dosage, saves input cost.

Description

A kind of composition pesticide containing pymetrozine and Avermectin
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of composition pesticide containing pymetrozine and Avermectin.
Background technology
Pymetrozine, has another name called pyrazinones, English name pymetrozine, is a kind of pyridine heterocycle insecticides of brand new, is mainly used in the control of the aphid on all kinds of crop, aleyrodid, leafhopper and various plant hopper.Pymetrozine has Uptake and translocation in plant corpus, and the parenchyma through plant enters in plant corpus, carries out to top and the Bidirectional Conduction to root in plant phloem and xylem.Pymetrozine or a kind of environmentally friendly insecticide, toxicology data shows, pymetrozine is very low to mammalian toxicity, to most of non-target target arthropods, birds, fish, Predatory Mites class natural enemies security, and its metabolite leaching, minimum to groundwater contamination, therefore in integrated control (IPM), there is outstanding performance.The insecticidal mechanism of pymetrozine is unique, and insect, once contact this medicament, stops taking food immediately, produce " lancet puncture is blocked " effect, and this process is irreversible physical action.Also just because of the insecticidal mechanism of its uniqueness, insect stops taking food generally wanting 3-5 talent to die of hunger afterwards, and cause knocking down property of insect slowly, peasant household is difficult to acceptance psychologically.
Avermectin is a kind of never poison, its mechanism is the GABA acceptor acting on insect neuron cynapse or neuromuscular synapse, the information transmission of nerve endings in interference insect body, namely the non-tip of nerve is excited to release neurotransmission inhibitor γ-aminobutyric acid (GA-BA), the chloride channel of GABA gate is impelled to extend open, to chloride channel, there is activation, a large amount of chlorion pours in and causes neural membrane potentials hyperpolarization, neu is caused to be in holddown, thus contacting of the non-tip of block nerves and muscle, make insect paralysis, food refusal, death.Because its mechanism of action is unique, so with conventional medicament without cross resistance.At present, Avermectin is mainly used in control soil insect, mite class and rice leaf roll snout moth's larva.
The present inventor is in once accidental chance, in the field that a piece breaks out rice leaf roller and rice fulgorid simultaneously, after using Avermectin and pymetrozine simultaneously, after medicine 1 day, namely show significantly knocking down property to rice fulgorid, after medicine, investigation in 2-3 days does not bring back to life, and then makes further research the mixture effect of Avermectin and pymetrozine, be investigated the synergistic effect of spreading fertilizer over the fields use after adding chitin subsequently, the present invention obtains based on this just.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide the composition pesticide that a kind of compound synergic significantly contains pymetrozine and Avermectin.
The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above taked technical scheme: a kind of composition pesticide containing pymetrozine and Avermectin, and to be that 1-3:1-3:1-3 is composite by pymetrozine, Avermectin and chitin according to weight ratio form active ingredient.
Further, described composition pesticide is prepared into granule and uses.
Compared with prior art, compound synergic of the present invention is obvious, can delay the pesticide resistance that single dose uses, and reduces pesticide dosage, saves input cost.
Embodiment
By the following examples technical scheme of the present invention and beneficial effect are described further.
One, indoor joint toxicity measuring test
Pymetrozine, Avermectin and chitin are made into ternary built agent as No. 9, mixture No. 1-mixture by active ingredient part by weight 1:1:1,1:3:1,1:3:3,3:1:1,3:1:3,1:1:2,1:2:2,2:2:3,3:1:2 mixing respectively, pymetrozine and Avermectin 2 kinds of single doses and No. 9, mixture No. 1-mixture are respectively diluted 6 concentration according to geometric ratio gradient from 20ppm, chitin single dose respectively dilutes 6 concentration, using clear water process as blank according to geometric ratio gradient from 200ppm.With Brown Planthopper 3 nymph in age for examination worm, adopt rice-stem dipping method measure, investigate dead borer population respectively after 72 hours, calculate lethality, lethal in dense and co-toxicity coefficient.Final statistics is as shown in the table:
Medicament LC50(ppm) Actual measurement toxicity index Theoretical toxicity index Co-toxicity coefficient
Pymetrozine 5.62 1029.00 / /
Avermectin 6.27 922.33 / /
Chitin 57.83 100.00 / /
Mixture No. 1 1:1:1 4.25 1360.71 683.78 199.0
Mixture No. 2 1:3:1 3.79 1525.86 779.20 195.8
Mixture No. 3 1:3:3 5.33 1084.99 585.14 185.4
Mixture No. 4 3:1:1 3.12 1853.53 821.87 225.5
Mixture No. 5 3:1:3 2.96 1953.72 615.62 317.4
Mixture No. 6 1:1:2 5.67 1019.93 537.83 189.6
Mixture No. 7 1:2:2 6.31 916.48 614.73 149.1
Mixture No. 8 2:2:3 5.40 1070.93 600.38 178.4
Mixture No. 9 3:1:2 6.38 906.43 701.56 129.2
The measurement result of above indoor joint toxicity measuring test shows, No. 9, mixture No. 1-mixture is all greater than 120 to the co-toxicity coefficient of rice fulgorid, shows obvious synergistic effect.
Two, product prepares embodiment
Embodiment 1
18% pymetrozine Avermectin chitin wetting powder
Formula: pymetrozine 6kg, Avermectin 6kg, chitin 6kg, lauryl sodium sulfate 2kg, calcium lignosulfonate 2kg, Negel 2kg, pull open powder 1kg, bentonite complements to 100kg.
Said components is mixed in proportion and after air-flow crushing, obtains wetting powder in mixing again.
Embodiment 2
0.7% pymetrozine Avermectin chitin granule
Formula: pymetrozine 0.3kg, Avermectin 0.1kg, chitin 0.3kg, naphthalenesulfonate formaldehyde condensation compound 2kg, lauryl sodium sulfate 2kg, starch 2kg, kaolin complements to 100kg.
Said components mixed, pulverize, stir after adding water-wet, then use screw extruder pelletizer granulation, sieve after drying obtained granule.
Three, products application embodiment
Field experiment 1: embodiment 1 products obtained therefrom is watered spraying in rice fulgorid outburst peak period and uses.Result is as shown in the table:
Field experiment 2: used after 15 days after rice transplanting by embodiment 2 products obtained therefrom, carries out rice fulgorid during first round rice fulgorid outburst and to cause harm investigation, and the first round carries out striped rice borer and to cause harm investigation when striped rice borer is broken out.
The final statistics of above-mentioned field experiment is as shown in the table:

Claims (2)

1. containing a composition pesticide for pymetrozine and Avermectin, it is characterized in that, to be that 1-3:1-3:1-3 is composite by pymetrozine, Avermectin and chitin according to weight ratio form active ingredient.
2. the composition pesticide containing pymetrozine and Avermectin according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described composition pesticide is prepared into granule and uses.
CN201410102352.8A 2014-03-19 2014-03-19 A kind of composition pesticide containing pymetrozine and Avermectin Expired - Fee Related CN103875688B (en)

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CN103875688B true CN103875688B (en) 2015-10-14

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1999025188A2 (en) * 1997-11-14 1999-05-27 Novartis Ag Pesticidal compositions comprising abamectin
CN1961670A (en) * 2005-11-11 2007-05-16 周弘 Coated coccid killing medicinal liquid used for plant shooting and leaf surface and mixing preparation method thereof
CN101223881A (en) * 2007-01-18 2008-07-23 青岛科技大学 Desinsection acaricides compounds mixed with abamectin or banleptm
CN101416634A (en) * 2008-11-06 2009-04-29 张少武 Insecticidal composition containing pymetrozine

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1999025188A2 (en) * 1997-11-14 1999-05-27 Novartis Ag Pesticidal compositions comprising abamectin
CN1961670A (en) * 2005-11-11 2007-05-16 周弘 Coated coccid killing medicinal liquid used for plant shooting and leaf surface and mixing preparation method thereof
CN101223881A (en) * 2007-01-18 2008-07-23 青岛科技大学 Desinsection acaricides compounds mixed with abamectin or banleptm
CN101416634A (en) * 2008-11-06 2009-04-29 张少武 Insecticidal composition containing pymetrozine

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Granted publication date: 20151014