CN103858548B - Monomer reorganized and outfit by corn double line width ridge kind bed - Google Patents

Monomer reorganized and outfit by corn double line width ridge kind bed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103858548B
CN103858548B CN201410079627.0A CN201410079627A CN103858548B CN 103858548 B CN103858548 B CN 103858548B CN 201410079627 A CN201410079627 A CN 201410079627A CN 103858548 B CN103858548 B CN 103858548B
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China
Prior art keywords
monomer
clear straw
assembly
grass
shaft
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201410079627.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103858548A (en
Inventor
陈海涛
顿国强
冯夷宁
苗乃彪
纪文义
李杞超
陈泓睿
韩永俊
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Heilongjiang Bunong Technology Co ltd
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Northeast Agricultural University
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

Corn double line width ridge kind bed is reorganized and outfit monomer and is belonged to agricultural machinery, equipped by the secondary hanger bracket assembly of parallel four-bar successively from front to back on monomer frame, grass pulling wheel frame, passive group of grass of cone-shaped configuration is left, the passive clear straw anti-block apparatus of grass pulling wheel formula that the right floating lever taking turns and be set with compression spring is formed and by Bowden cable, power input shaft, main universal drive shaft, power transmission shaft, drive sprocket, chain, driven sprocket, left driving shaft, secondary universal drive shaft, right driving axle and an overall left side in cone-shaped configuration, the clear straw cutter head type that right clear straw cutterhead assembly is formed initiatively clear straw anti-block apparatus, this monomer structure is rationally novel in design, and operating efficiency is high, and operation quality is good, and generalization degree is high, is suitable for ability strong, is especially applicable to corn double line width ridge kind bed servicing work and uses.

Description

Monomer reorganized and outfit by corn double line width ridge kind bed
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural machinery, relates generally to a kind of kind bed being applicable to corn large-ridge double-row no-tillage seeding operation needs and reorganizes and outfit monomer.
Background technology
Corn double line width ridge pattern is the maize culture new technology in ridge culture area.This pattern creates the condition of ventilation and penetrating light, achieves Long Shi limit, ridge row, is the marginal effect at the edge of a field.Correlative study shows: corn double line width ridge can improve corn yield 20%-30%.In addition; reduce wind erosion, water erosion because conservation tillage has, increase soil fertility and the effect of drought-resistant ability; therefore; recent decades, China widelyd popularize conservation tillage; its conservation tillage and conventional tillage difference are just that it directly completes seeding operation on the soil having improving straw mulching and root stubble, therefore the key of no-tillage seeding Technique Popularizing application is kind of a bed kerb weight.Up to now, no-tillage seeding kind bed is reorganized and outfit and be there is no desirable facility, especially can meet corn double line width ridge kind bed and reorganize and outfit facility and still belong to blank.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is exactly for above-mentioned prior art Problems existing, in conjunction with corn double line width ridge to kind of an actual needs for bed servicing work, design provides a kind of corn double line width ridge kind bed to reorganize and outfit monomer, by adopting the passive clear straw anti-block apparatus of grass pulling wheel formula and clear straw cutter head type initiatively clear straw anti-block apparatus fabricated structure, realize compound integration of operation, the stalk covered on the platform of ridge and root stubble are removed and throws in the furrow of platform both sides, ridge, complete kind of a bed to reorganize and outfit, reach operating efficiency high, operation quality is good, especially can meet corn duplicate rows kind and plant the object that needs reorganized and outfit by bed.
The object of the invention realizes like this, monomer reorganized and outfit by a kind of corn double line width ridge kind bed, be hinged in monomer frame upper front end and be equipped with the main hanger bracket assembly of parallel four-bar, monomer frame front end middle lower portion is hinged the secondary hanger bracket assembly of parallel four-bar is installed, grass pulling wheel frame is hinged and is fitted on parallel four-bar secondary hanger bracket assembly leading section, passive group of careless revolver and the passive group of right entirety of taking turns of grass are in beloid cone-shaped, and cone angle adjustable ground is fitted on grass pulling wheel frame, the floating lever of suit compression spring can be inserted on monomer frame upper lateral part up or down, described floating lever lower end and the secondary hanger bracket assembly of parallel four-bar are hinged, compression spring upper, lower surface contacts with the secondary hanger bracket assembly of monomer frame and parallel four-bar respectively and coordinates, so far the passive clear straw anti-block apparatus of grass pulling wheel formula is formed, power input shaft and power transmission shaft are installed rotationally respectively in described monomer frame upper end, the two ends of main universal drive shaft are connected on power input shaft and power transmission shaft respectively, connect, Bowden cable is equipped to be connected on power input shaft, power transmission shaft is fixedly mounted with drive sprocket, left driving shaft and right driving axle are installed rotationally respectively in described monomer frame following side, the two ends of secondary universal drive shaft are connected in a left side respectively, on right driving axle, connect, driven sprocket is packed on left driving shaft, chain is sleeved on drive sprocket and driven sprocket, left clear straw cutterhead assembly and the right side clear straw cutterhead assembly fit on left driving shaft and right driving axle respectively admittedly, a described left side, right clear straw cutterhead assembly integral is beloid cone-shaped configuration, and it is left to be positioned at passive group of grass, rightly take turns rear, a described left side, longitudinal centre line and the passive group of grass of the right clear cone-shaped configuration of straw cutterhead assembly are left, right longitudinal centre line of taking turns cone-shaped configuration overlaps, so far clear straw cutter head type initiatively clear straw anti-block apparatus is formed, be equipped with handwheel screw type depth stop at middle part place, monomer frame front end and regulate assembly, depth stop land wheel is fitted in handwheel screw type depth stop rotationally and regulates on assembly bottom, described depth stop land wheel is positioned at left and right clear straw cutterhead assembly inside line place, so far forms corn double line width ridge kind bed and reorganizes and outfit monomer.
The invention novel in structural design is reasonable, operation quality is good, operating efficiency is high, power consumption is few, and facility vibration is little, and noise is low, generalization degree is high, the ability of being suitable for is strong, is especially applicable to corn double line width ridge kind bed servicing work and uses, for corn large-ridge double-row and applying of no-tillage seeding new agricultural process technology provide technical support.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that monomer structure schematic diagram reorganized and outfit by corn double line width ridge kind bed;
Fig. 2 is the direction view of bowing of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the dextrad view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the left-hand view of Fig. 1.
In figure, piece number illustrates:
1, monomer frame, 2, chain, 3, left clear straw cutterhead assembly, 4, left driving shaft, 5, driven sprocket, 6, depth stop land wheel, 7, grass pulling wheel frame, 8, passive group of careless revolver, 9, the secondary hanger bracket assembly of parallel four-bar, 10, the main hanger bracket assembly of parallel four-bar, 11, compression spring, 12, floating lever, 13, handwheel screw type depth stop regulates assembly, 14, drive sprocket, 15, power transmission shaft, 16, main universal drive shaft, 17, power input shaft, 18, secondary universal drive shaft, 19, right clear straw cutterhead assembly, 20, Bowden cable, 21, right driving axle, 22, the passive group of grass is right takes turns.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention embodiment is described in detail.Monomer reorganized and outfit by a kind of corn double line width ridge kind bed, be hinged in monomer frame 1 upper front end and be equipped with the main hanger bracket assembly 10 of parallel four-bar, monomer frame 1 front end middle lower portion is hinged the secondary hanger bracket assembly 9 of parallel four-bar is installed, grass pulling wheel frame 7 is hinged and is fitted on parallel four-bar secondary hanger bracket assembly 9 leading section, passive group of careless revolver 8 and passive group of right 22 entirety of taking turns of grass are in beloid cone-shaped, and cone angle adjustable ground is fitted on grass pulling wheel frame 7, the floating lever 12 of suit compression spring 11 can be inserted on monomer frame 1 upper lateral part up or down, described floating lever 12 lower end and the secondary hanger bracket assembly 9 of parallel four-bar are hinged, compression spring 11 upper, lower surface contacts with the secondary hanger bracket assembly 9 of monomer frame 1 and parallel four-bar respectively and coordinates, so far the passive clear straw anti-block apparatus of grass pulling wheel formula is formed, power input shaft 17 and power transmission shaft 15 are installed rotationally respectively in described monomer frame 1 upper end, the two ends of main universal drive shaft 16 are connected on power input shaft 17 and power transmission shaft 15 respectively, connect, Bowden cable 20 is equipped to be connected on power input shaft 17, power transmission shaft 15 is fixedly mounted with drive sprocket 14, left driving shaft 4 and right driving axle 21 are installed rotationally respectively in described monomer frame 1 following side, the two ends of auxiliary direction power transmission shaft 18 are connected in a left side respectively, right driving axle 4, on 21, connect, driven sprocket 5 is packed on left driving shaft 4, chain 2 is sleeved on drive sprocket 14 and driven sprocket 5, left clear straw cutterhead assembly 3 and the right side clear straw cutterhead assembly 19 fit on left driving shaft 4 and right driving axle 21 respectively admittedly, a described left side, right clear straw cutterhead assembly 3, 19 is overall in beloid cone-shaped configuration, and it is left to be positioned at passive group of grass, rightly take turns 8, 22 rears, a described left side, right clear straw cutterhead assembly 3, the longitudinal centre line of 19 cone-shaped configurations and a passive group of grass left side, rightly take turns 8, the longitudinal centre line of 22 cone-shaped configurations overlaps, so far clear straw cutter head type initiatively clear straw anti-block apparatus is formed, be equipped with handwheel screw type depth stop at middle part place, monomer frame 1 front end and regulate assembly 13, depth stop land wheel 6 is fitted in handwheel screw type depth stop rotationally and regulates on assembly 13 bottom, and described depth stop land wheel 6 is positioned at left and right clear straw cutterhead assembly 3,19 inside line place.
During operation, the main hanger bracket assembly 10 of parallel four-bar is utilized to be fitted in by this monomer in facility frame, move ahead under dynamic power machine traction, Bowden cable 20 by outer defeated power successively through power input shaft 17, main universal drive shaft 16, power transmission shaft 15, drive sprocket 14, chain 2, driven sprocket 5, left driving shaft 4, secondary universal drive shaft 18, right driving axle 21 drives a left side, right clear straw cutterhead assembly 3, 19 rotate, left by passive group of grass, rightly take turns 8, first 22 stir the stalk removed ridge platform and cover on the surface, and be delivered to a left side, right clear straw cutterhead assembly 3, 19 is anterior, by a left side for active rotation, right clear straw cutterhead assembly 3, root stubble on stalk and ridge platform is removed by 19, shed in the furrow of platform both sides, ridge, complete kind of a bed servicing work.Manual rotation handwheel screw type depth stop regulates assembly 13, regulates and changes the height and position of depth stop land wheel 6 on monomer frame 1, realize the passive group of left and right adjustment taking turns 8,22 and left and right clear straw cutterhead assembly 3,19 depth of implements of grass.The cooperation of floating lever 12 and compression spring 11, ensure that the passive group of grass left and rightly takes turns 8,22 operation time and the profiling effect on ground, to improve operation quality.

Claims (1)

1. monomer reorganized and outfit by a corn double line width ridge kind bed, it is characterized in that is hinged in monomer frame (1) upper front end is equipped with the main hanger bracket assembly (10) of parallel four-bar, monomer frame (1) front end middle lower portion is hinged secondary hanger bracket assembly (9) of parallel four-bar is installed, grass pulling wheel frame (7) is hinged and is fitted on secondary hanger bracket assembly (9) leading section of parallel four-bar, passive group of careless revolver (8) and passive group of right (22) entirety of taking turns of grass are in beloid cone-shaped, and cone angle adjustable ground is fitted on grass pulling wheel frame (7), the floating lever (12) of suit compression spring (11) can be inserted on monomer frame (1) upper lateral part up or down, described floating lever (12) lower end and secondary hanger bracket assembly (9) of parallel four-bar are hinged, compression spring (11) upper, lower surface contacts with secondary hanger bracket assembly (9) of monomer frame (1) and parallel four-bar respectively and coordinates, so far the passive clear straw anti-block apparatus of grass pulling wheel formula is formed, described monomer frame (1) upper end is installed power input shaft (17) and power transmission shaft (15) rotationally respectively, the two ends of main universal drive shaft (16) are connected on power input shaft (17) and power transmission shaft (15) respectively, connect, Bowden cable (20) is equipped to be connected on power input shaft (17), power transmission shaft (15) is fixedly mounted with drive sprocket (14), described monomer frame (1) following side installs left driving shaft (4) and right driving axle (21) rotationally respectively, the two ends of secondary universal drive shaft (18) are connected in a left side respectively, right driving axle (4, 21) on, connect, driven sprocket (5) is packed on left driving shaft (4), chain (2) is sleeved on drive sprocket (14) and driven sprocket (5), left clear straw cutterhead assembly (3) and the right side clear straw cutterhead assembly (19) fit on left driving shaft (4) and right driving axle (21) respectively admittedly, a described left side, right clear straw cutterhead assembly (3, 19) overall in beloid cone-shaped configuration, and it is left to be positioned at passive group of grass, rightly take turns (8, 22) rear, a described left side, right clear straw cutterhead assembly (3, 19) longitudinal centre line of cone-shaped configuration and passive group of grass left, rightly take turns (8, 22) longitudinal centre line of cone-shaped configuration overlaps, so far clear straw cutter head type initiatively clear straw anti-block apparatus is formed, be equipped with handwheel screw type depth stop at monomer frame (1) middle part, front end place and regulate assembly (13), depth stop land wheel (6) is fitted in handwheel screw type depth stop rotationally and regulates on assembly (13) bottom, and described depth stop land wheel (6) is positioned at left and right clear straw cutterhead assembly (3,19) inside line place.
CN201410079627.0A 2014-02-27 2014-02-27 Monomer reorganized and outfit by corn double line width ridge kind bed Expired - Fee Related CN103858548B (en)

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104604392B (en) * 2014-12-31 2016-06-08 北京农业智能装备技术研究中心 Tilting driving grass pulling wheel no-tillage anti-blocking device
CN111406482A (en) * 2020-05-06 2020-07-14 山东理工大学 Active anti-blocking device of single-drive double-acting seeder

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2754871A1 (en) * 1977-12-09 1979-06-13 Niemeyer Gmbh & Co Kg Soehne Agricultural implement combination with support frame - can be moved into working and transport positions via hydraulic wheel axle lift
CN201182060Y (en) * 2008-04-21 2009-01-21 许春林 Subsoiling type combined type combined soil-working machine
CN201378925Y (en) * 2009-04-01 2010-01-13 许春林 Compound land tillage and preparation working set
CN201418246Y (en) * 2009-01-15 2010-03-10 山东庆云颐元农机制造有限公司 Combined operation machine
CN203723021U (en) * 2014-02-27 2014-07-23 东北农业大学 Corn large-ridge double-row planting seedbed preparation monomer

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2754871A1 (en) * 1977-12-09 1979-06-13 Niemeyer Gmbh & Co Kg Soehne Agricultural implement combination with support frame - can be moved into working and transport positions via hydraulic wheel axle lift
CN201182060Y (en) * 2008-04-21 2009-01-21 许春林 Subsoiling type combined type combined soil-working machine
CN201418246Y (en) * 2009-01-15 2010-03-10 山东庆云颐元农机制造有限公司 Combined operation machine
CN201378925Y (en) * 2009-04-01 2010-01-13 许春林 Compound land tillage and preparation working set
CN203723021U (en) * 2014-02-27 2014-07-23 东北农业大学 Corn large-ridge double-row planting seedbed preparation monomer

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Effective date of registration: 20200311

Address after: 150000 Heilongjiang city of Harbin province A Cheng District Tongcheng Street Road No. 2

Patentee after: Heilongjiang BuNong Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 150030 Xiangfang City, Harbin Province Wood Street, No. 59, No.

Patentee before: Northeast Agricultural University

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20151021