CN103844359B - A kind of compound dry distilling type low temperature cigarette device - Google Patents

A kind of compound dry distilling type low temperature cigarette device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103844359B
CN103844359B CN201410094805.7A CN201410094805A CN103844359B CN 103844359 B CN103844359 B CN 103844359B CN 201410094805 A CN201410094805 A CN 201410094805A CN 103844359 B CN103844359 B CN 103844359B
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cigarette
thorax
section
low temperature
heating
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CN103844359A (en
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尚善斋
雷萍
赵伟
陈永宽
汤建国
刘春波
袁大林
郑绪东
韩熠
段沅杏
张霞
缪明明
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Yunnan Academy of Tobacco Science
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Yunnan Academy of Tobacco Science
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Abstract

The present invention is a kind of compound dry distilling type low temperature cigarette device.The present invention includes cell section, changeover portion, bringing-up section, filter tip section and the cigarette holder being socketed connection successively.It is provided with electronic compartment in cell section.It is provided with dismountable tandem two cigarette thoraxes in bringing-up section to be composited composite smoke thorax, cigarette thorax is fixed by bayonet socket, cigarette thorax be orderly arranged outside each electric heating layer and thermal insulation layer, wherein zone of heating is two-part arranged in series, and heating plate quantity therein or length are arranged with certain proportion;Add the different smoking material of property respectively in two cigarette thoraxes.Mouth end air flue is provided with one-way vent valve.This apparatus structure is simple, and easy to use, cigarette thorax can be changed, and the flue gas aroma quality that this device produces is sufficient, and natural of Nicotiana tabacum L. is aromatic strongly fragrant, is conducive to marketing.

Description

A kind of compound dry distilling type low temperature cigarette device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of compound dry distilling type low temperature cigarette device, belong to technical field of cigarettes.
Background technology
Tobacco components complex, now, identifies about 3000 kinds of compounds in Nicotiana tabacum L.;During traditional cigarette burning, About 4000 kinds of compounds are comprised in flue gas.Therefore, in traditional cigarette combustion process(Up to 900 DEG C of maximum temperature), Nicotiana tabacum L. meeting Multiple new chemical compositions are produced by thermal cracking and thermal synthesis, wherein especially includes multiple harmful chemical components(As many cyclophanes Hydrocarbon component).Based on this, actively research and develop tobacco product of new generation or substitute of tobacco, Development of Novel complete series tobacco product(Electricity Sub- cigarette, low temperature cigarette, smokeless tobacco), have become as the important topic of World tobacco industry science and technology research and development.Low temperature cigarette conduct Tobacco product of new generation, its heating-up temperature is less than 500 DEG C, thus substantially reducing Medicated cigarette harmful components, therefore, becomes each opium Careless company and the emphasis of research institution's research and development, are one of important directions of following tobacco business development.Hot type low temperature Medicated cigarette is earliest by phenanthrene not(Philip Morris, PM), Reynolds(R.J.Reynolds, RJR)Researched and developed Deng international major company, Wherein group of R. J. Reynolds Tobacco has successively developed first generation low temperature cigarette Premier and second filial generation low temperature cigarette Eclipse, and Fei Mo Nicotiana tabacum L. group then successively develops technology or the product in four generations(EHCSS-E Accord, EHCSS-JLI, EHCSS-K Heatbar and EHCSS-X);However, in view of the defect of the aspect such as its jealous, mouthfeel, market effect is less desirable.
Therefore, for low temperature cigarette jealous good the drawbacks of accordingly improved and become one of key of tackling of key scientific and technical problems.Grind Study carefully and show, in flue gas, about 1/3rd compound is same with the contained compound phase of Nicotiana tabacum L. itself, and this shows that Nicotiana tabacum L. chemistry itself becomes Divide and played an important role in terms of traditional cigarette flavor and taste is provided.And the material in Nicotiana tabacum L. can be divided into according to boiling point and easily wave Send out, half volatilizees and difficult volatile material.
According to the difference of chemical composition boiling point in Nicotiana tabacum L., by grading dry distillation(Different heating temperature)Then Nicotiana tabacum L. mixes dry Evaporate the compounding method of product, the natural tobacco draft perfume fragrance that Nicotiana tabacum L. has in itself can either be kept(Volatility and half is volatilized Property composition), the fragrant other fragrance of natural of traditional cigarette part non-tobacco can be maintained again(From Nicotiana tabacum L. hardly possible volatile ingredient), Thus significantly improving the flavor and taste of Nicotiana tabacum L. dry distilling gained flue gas.
Content of the invention
For above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides a kind of compound dry distilling type low temperature cigarette device, structure is simple, uses Convenient, cigarette thorax can be changed, and the flue gas aroma quality that this device produces is sufficient, and natural of Nicotiana tabacum L. is aromatic strongly fragrant, is conducive to market to push away Extensively.
The technical scheme is that:Compound dry distilling type low temperature cigarette device, this device is by cell section(1), changeover portion (13), bringing-up section(12), filter tip section(7)And cigarette holder(6)Socket connects successively;It is provided with described bringing-up section by cigarette thorax a (10)With cigarette thorax b(14)Constitute composite smoke thorax, composite smoke thorax be orderly arranged outside each electric heating layer(2、4)And thermal insulation layer (3), zone of heating is two-part arranged in series, and described filter tip section air flue is provided with one-way vent valve(5).
Described cell section and changeover portion are threaded connection, and are easy to user and install replacement battery.Described filter tip section(7) By screw thread and bringing-up section(12), in order to change cigarette thorax.
The cigarette thorax a of composite smoke thorax(10)With cigarette thorax b(14)Centre is by being connected air flue(11)Connect.
Composite smoke thorax is fixed by being fixed on the spiral bayonet socket of bringing-up section upper end.
Following two class smoking materials are had respectively in two cigarette thoraxes of composite smoke thorax:1. conventional tobacco or reconstituted tobacoo, or contain The tobacco shred of tobacco volatile and half volatile fragrance matter or reconstituted tobacoo, or contain tobacco volatile and half volatile fragrance thing The tobacco shred of matter and other volatile flavor compoundses or reconstituted tobacoo;2. low temperature cigarette tobacco shred or reconstituted tobacoo.
Being arranged in the zone of heating outside composite smoke thorax is two-part arranged in series electric heating layer, the heating of two sections of electric heating layers Power 1:2~1:4 configurations, and guarantee that the heating-up temperature of two cigarette thoraxes respectively reaches the temperature of 100~200 DEG C and 350 ~ 600 DEG C.
Smoking material is corresponding with heating plate quantity, and to 100~200 DEG C, smoking material high temperature adds for smoking material low-temperature heat Heat is to 350~600 DEG C.
The compound dry distilling type low temperature cigarette apparatus structure of the present invention is simple, easy to use, has the positive effect that:
(1)By the setting of air flue one-way vent valve, when normally aspirating, using puff interval, suitably mix and accumulate two Class carbonizing gas;Meanwhile, when not enabled power supply uses this device, volatile tobacco natural perfume can also largely be controlled Taste material scatters and disappears in the air;
(2)Two-part cigarette thorax design, to the compound smoking material of difference in functionality provide composite heating or other process Space and possibility;
(3)Two cigarette thoraxes place volatility/half volatile smoking material and routine rich in natural fragrant class of Nicotiana tabacum L. respectively Low temperature cigarette smoking material, during suction, the aroma quality of generation is sufficient, and natural of Nicotiana tabacum L. is aromatic strongly fragrant;
(4)Cigarette thorax can be dismantled and change, and reduce consumer's suction cost.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the compound dry distilling type low temperature cigarette apparatus structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure, 1-cell section, 2-zone of heating(Heating plate quantity or length are different from 4), 3-thermal insulation layer, 4-heating Layer(Heating plate quantity or length are different from 2), 5-one-way vent valve, 6-cigarette holder, 7-filter plug, 8-joining section(Screw thread is held in the mouth Connect), 9-spiral bayonet socket, 10-cigarette thorax a, 11-linking air flue, 12-thermal insulation layer, 13-changeover portion, 14 cigarette thorax b.
Specific embodiment
With reference to Figure of description and specific embodiment, it is described in further detail the present invention.But they are not to the present invention Limit.
As shown in figure 1, the compound dry distilling type low temperature cigarette device of the present invention by cell section 1, changeover portion 13, bringing-up section 12, Filter tip section 7 and cigarette holder 6 are socketed connection successively;It is provided with the composite smoke being made up of cigarette thorax a10 and cigarette thorax b14 in described bringing-up section Thorax, composite smoke thorax be orderly arranged outside each electric heating layer 2,4 and thermal insulation layer 3, zone of heating be two-part arranged in series.Described mistake Filter segment air flue is provided with one-way vent valve 5.Cell section is threaded connection with changeover portion, is easy to user and installs replacement electricity Pond.Described filter tip section 7 passes through screw thread and bringing-up section 12, in order to change cigarette thorax.Changeover portion 13 passes through screw thread and bringing-up section 12 Linking, bringing-up section 12 is connected with filter plug 7 by screw thread.By being connected air flue in the middle of the cigarette thorax a10 of composite smoke thorax and cigarette thorax b14 11 connections.Composite smoke thorax is fixed in bringing-up section by being fixed on the spiral bayonet socket 9 of bringing-up section upper end, is conveniently replaceable new cigarette Thorax.One end of cell section is enclosed construction, and the other end is provided with screw thread, is provided with battery flat in cell section 1;Changeover portion 13 two ends It is all screw thread, the inside includes tobacco shred baffle plate and line interface.
Following two class smoking materials are had respectively in two cigarette thoraxes of composite smoke thorax:1. conventional tobacco or reconstituted tobacoo, or contain The tobacco shred of tobacco volatile and half volatile fragrance matter or reconstituted tobacoo, or contain tobacco volatile and half volatile fragrance thing The tobacco shred of matter and other volatile flavor compoundses or reconstituted tobacoo;2. low temperature cigarette tobacco shred or reconstituted tobacoo.
Being arranged in the zone of heating outside composite smoke thorax is two-part arranged in series electric heating layer, the heating of two sections of electric heating layers Power 1:2~1:4 configurations, are easy to composite heating different materials;And guarantee two cigarette thoraxes heating-up temperature respectively reach 100~ 200 DEG C and 350~600 DEG C of temperature.
Smoking material is corresponding with heating plate quantity, and Conventional cryogenic Medicated cigarette smoking material is heated to 350~600 DEG C, another kind of It is heated to 100~200 DEG C rich in natural fragrant smoking material of Nicotiana tabacum L..
During use, will be equipped with the composite smoke thorax of two classes tobacco shred of different nature or reconstituted tobacoo(10,11 and 14), put into and add In hot arc 12 and fixing by rotary bayonet 9, by screw thread, bringing-up section and filter tip section are connected.Bringing-up section by battery is Zone of heating 2 and 4 power supply of two sections of series connection in bringing-up section, produces 100~200 DEG C and 350~600 DEG C of temperature respectively.Send out for two kinds Cigarette material produces the different aromatic substance of two classes under corresponding heating-up temperature, and mixes in filter tip section 7 and accumulate.Suction When, the one-way vent valve 5 in cigarette holder 6 is opened, the outside loss of flue gas;During shorter puff interval, the cigarette that two kinds of smoking materials produce Gas continues volatilization and continues mixing in filter tip section and accumulate;When puff interval is longer, one-way vent valve 5 is in larger air pressure Under effect, open, loss goes out portion gas, the safety of holding meanss.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of compound dry distilling type low temperature cigarette device is it is characterised in that this device is by cell section(1), changeover portion(13), heating Section(12), filter tip section(7)And cigarette holder(6)Socket connects successively;It is provided with described bringing-up section by cigarette thorax a(10)With cigarette thorax b (14)Constitute composite smoke thorax, composite smoke thorax be orderly arranged outside each electric heating layer(2、4)And thermal insulation layer(3), described filtration Mouth section air flue is provided with one-way vent valve(5);Described cigarette thorax a(10)Built with low temperature cigarette smoking material, and electrical heating thereon Layer(4)Heating temp be 350~600 DEG C;Described cigarette thorax b(14)Built with rich in natural fragrant smoking material of Nicotiana tabacum L., And electric heating layer thereon(2)Heating temp be 100~200 DEG C.
2. according to the compound dry distilling type low temperature cigarette device described in claim 1 it is characterised in that filter tip section(7)By screw thread With bringing-up section(12)Connect.
3. according to the compound dry distilling type low temperature cigarette device described in claim 1 it is characterised in that the cigarette thorax a of composite smoke thorax(10) With cigarette thorax b(14)Centre is by being connected air flue(11)Connect.
4. according to the compound dry distilling type low temperature cigarette device described in claim 1 it is characterised in that composite smoke thorax passes through to be fixed on The spiral bayonet socket of bringing-up section upper end is fixed.
5. according to the compound dry distilling type low temperature cigarette device described in claim 1 it is characterised in that being arranged in outside composite smoke thorax Zone of heating be two-part arranged in series electric heating layer, the heating power 1 of two sections of electric heating layers:2~1:4 configurations.
CN201410094805.7A 2014-03-16 2014-03-16 A kind of compound dry distilling type low temperature cigarette device Active CN103844359B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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GB201511358D0 (en) * 2015-06-29 2015-08-12 Nicoventures Holdings Ltd Electronic aerosol provision systems
CN105124763B (en) * 2015-09-06 2018-05-22 叶菁 Non-combustion type low-temperature cigarette phase-change temperature control formula fuel assembly and preparation method thereof
US10368580B2 (en) * 2016-03-08 2019-08-06 Altria Client Services Llc Combined cartridge for electronic vaping device
RU2709939C1 (en) 2016-09-20 2019-12-23 Бритиш Америкэн Тобэкко (Инвестментс) Лимитед Method of making an aerosol delivery device and an aerosol delivery device
CN107568806A (en) * 2017-10-24 2018-01-12 江苏中烟工业有限责任公司 A kind of two-part temperature control heating smoking set of low temperature cigarette
GB201717496D0 (en) 2017-10-24 2017-12-06 British American Tobacco Investments Ltd A cartridge for an aerosol provision device
GB201717498D0 (en) 2017-10-24 2017-12-06 British American Tobacco Investments Ltd Aerosol provision device
GB201719578D0 (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-01-10 British American Tobacco Investments Ltd Apparatus, system and method for generating an inhalable medium
CN113229528A (en) * 2021-06-08 2021-08-10 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 Tobacco product capable of being heated without burning

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CN101084801A (en) * 2003-04-29 2007-12-12 韩力 Non-combustible electronic spraying cigarette
CN202085723U (en) * 2011-05-16 2011-12-28 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 Solid and liquid composite electronic cigarette
CN103393222B (en) * 2013-08-16 2015-09-16 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 There is the nicotine smoke fog normal temperature cigarette of tobacco flavor
CN103190708A (en) * 2013-04-16 2013-07-10 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 Chemically heating smokeless cigarette
CN203748680U (en) * 2014-03-16 2014-08-06 云南烟草科学研究院 Compound dry distillation type low-temperature cigarette device

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