CN105982360A - Electronic cigarette - Google Patents
Electronic cigarette Download PDFInfo
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- CN105982360A CN105982360A CN201510088836.6A CN201510088836A CN105982360A CN 105982360 A CN105982360 A CN 105982360A CN 201510088836 A CN201510088836 A CN 201510088836A CN 105982360 A CN105982360 A CN 105982360A
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- tobacco tar
- electronic cigarette
- assembly
- calandria
- gas channel
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Abstract
The invention discloses an electronic cigarette which comprises a hollow electronic cigarette shell. A cigarette holder is arranged at one end of the electronic cigarette shell. A power supply assembly for power supply, a circuit control assembly for controlling a circuit to be switched on and off and an atomization assembly are arranged in the electronic cigarette shell, and the atomization assembly is close to the cigarette holder. The atomization assembly comprises a tobacco tar bearing component, a heating body and a gas flow channel. The heating body is electrically connected with the power supply assembly and the circuit control assembly and located in the gas flow channel, the tobacco tar bearing component penetrates through the gas flow channel in the direction perpendicular to the gas flow direction, and the part, located in the gas flow channel, of the tobacco tar bearing componen is close to the heating body and is located on the downstream position of gas flow of the heating body. The electronic cigarette is compact in structure; by means of the structure, a tobacco tar storage component can be heated through the gas flow to enable tobacco tar to volatilize, so that the phenomena that the tobacco tar bearing component is carbonized, and the tobacco tar is pyrolyzed to generate harmful gas are avoided. The atomization efficiency is high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to electronic cigarette field, be specifically related to a kind of electronic cigarette.
Background technology
Tobacco product, as a kind of special consumer goods, occupies sizable proportion in world's consumer goods market.The current world
The cigarette type of upper production is mainly fire-cured tobacco type, mixed type, Turkish tobaccos type and airing cigarette type；The principal mode of cigarette is filter tip
Cigarette.
In recent years, healthy and environment the problem that affects is started progressively to be paid attention to by countries in the world by traditional cigarette.Tobacco leaf production
Business is all devoted to provide the consumer with the lower tobacco product of harm, can be by heating and not point to this end, have developed one
The tobacco product that the mode of combustion is smoked.Owing to heating-up temperature is far below ignition temperature, therefore can effectively reduce tobacco tar high temperature
The harmful components that burning cracking produces so that the chemical constituent burst size of main flume is substantially reduced.Meanwhile, with conventional cigarette
The mode ignited is different, and heating electronic cigarette is operationally to carry out heating atomization, therefore, side-stream smoke and environment cigarette to tobacco tar
Gas is also greatly lowered, and greatly reduces tar healthhazard.As the new model of tobacco consumption, electronic cigarette goods by
Step is welcome by Partial Tobacco consumer, is just day by day accepted by the cigarette consumption person of most countries.
Mostly electronic cigarette of the prior art is that using heater strip directly to contact heating with tobacco tar makes tobacco tar volatilize, and uses this knot
The thermal source of the electronic cigarette of structure contacts with tobacco tar carrier and tobacco tar, on the one hand tobacco tar carrier local temperature can be made too high, carrier material
Material carbonization, or carrier material Pintsch process generation harmful substance.This is all unfavorable for the mouthfeel of electronic cigarette, also can further draw
Play harmful substance to enter in human body, affect the physical condition of user.
Content of the invention
The shortcoming of prior art in view of the above, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of electronic cigarette can being atomized tobacco tar,
Cause local temperature too high to overcome the thermal source of electronic cigarette in prior art directly to contact with matrix transmission part, cause matrix portion
The easy carbonization of part and Matrix lysis produce the defect of harmful substance.
A kind of electronic cigarette, including the electronic cigarette housing of hollow, one end of described electronic cigarette housing is provided with cigarette holder；
Be provided with in described electronic cigarette housing for power supply Power Supply Assembly, for control circuit switch circuit controling assembly and atomization
Assembly, described atomizing component is near cigarette holder；Described atomizing component includes tobacco tar load bearing component, calandria and gas channel；Institute
State calandria to electrically connect with Power Supply Assembly and circuit controling assembly；Described calandria is located in gas channel, and described tobacco tar carries
Parts are perpendicular to airflow direction and run through described gas channel, and described tobacco tar load bearing component is positioned at the part of gas channel near institute
State calandria and be positioned at the airflow downstream of described calandria.Electronic cigarette housing mentioned here can be integration, it is also possible to be
Split type structure.When housing is Split type structure, the housing of different piece can be entered by screw thread, grafting, bayonet socket or other modes
Row connects.
It when gas channel in the present invention refers to that user aspirates electronic cigarette, is positioned at the path that the air-flow of atomizing component passes through,
Its structure can be pipeline or other shapes for carrying the path that air-flow passes through.
Airflow direction in the present invention refers to the flow direction of the generally air-flow when using electronic cigarette, i.e. general by electronic cigarette afterbody
Or electronic cigarette air admission hole is to the direction of cigarette holder.Heretofore described airflow downstream refers to the portion that air-flow flows through along airflow direction
Part or region, heretofore described air-flow upstream refers to parts or the region flowing through against airflow direction.
Preferably, described tobacco tar load bearing component includes tobacco tar memory unit and tobacco tar transmission part；Described tobacco tar transmission part edge
And being perpendicular to described airflow direction and run through and be located on described gas channel, described tobacco tar memory unit is around being wrapped in described gas channel
Outward, and described tobacco tar transmission part extends the two ends outside described gas channel and is all located in described tobacco tar memory unit.
Preferably, described tobacco tar transmission part and the distance of described calandria are 0.01～100mm.
Preferably, described calandria is selected from heating wire, PTC calandria, infrared heating body, heating using microwave body and electromagnetic conversion
One in calandria.
Preferably, one in porous material, glass fibre and capillary for the material of described tobacco tar transmission part.
Preferably, described electronic cigarette also includes connecting assembly, and this connection assembly two ends can carry spiral mouth or interface, clamping
Mouthful, in order to connect atomizing component and circuit controling assembly；It is provided with through intercommunicating pore along connecting assembly described in airflow direction,
Described connection assembly is positioned at the air-flow upstream of described atomizing component, and described intercommunicating pore is through with described gas channel is connected.
Preferably, described connection assembly sealing shroud is connected in described electronic cigarette housing or described connection assembly is embedded in described electronics
Between cigarette housing.Before address, electronic cigarette housing can be integration, it is also possible to be Split type structure.When housing is integration,
Connect assembly sealing shroud to be connected in described electronic cigarette housing；When housing is Split type structure, connects assembly and be embedded in described electronics
Between cigarette housing.
Preferably, the material of described tobacco tar memory unit includes fibrous material, and tobacco tar adsorbs in fibrous material, passes for tobacco tar
Defeated parts provide tobacco tar.When using fibrous material, tobacco tar memory unit can be without using cavity structure or capsule structure.
Preferably, the structure of described tobacco tar memory unit includes cavity and capsule.Tobacco tar is stored in cavity or capsule, empty
Chamber or capsule are connected with tobacco tar transmission part, persistently provide tobacco tar for tobacco tar transmission part.When using capsule structure, user
Tobacco tar capsule can be changed easily.
Preferably, described Power Supply Assembly is selected from the one in rechargeable battery or dc source.
Preferably, described circuit controling assembly includes the charge control module for controlling described Power Supply Assembly and for controlling
State the temperature control modules of calandria temperature.
It is highly preferred that described charge control module is provided with the AFS being capable of induction air flow, described AFS includes gas
Stream inductor.
It is highly preferred that described temperature control modules is provided with the temperature inductor that can sense calandria temperature.
Preferably, described electronic cigarette housing is provided with passage, and described passage is located at the air-flow upstream of described connection assembly.
Preferably, described cigarette holder is provided with through hole, and described through hole is through with described gas channel is connected.
The distribution of disclosed its heater block of electronic cigarette in the present invention and principle of heating are different from electronic cigarette of the prior art and add
Pyrogen is managed.Calandria for heating does not directly contact tobacco tar load bearing component, will not cause owing to when heating, temperature is too high
The local temperature of tobacco tar load bearing component is too high, it is to avoid the harm that the carbonization of tobacco tar load bearing component and cracking cause；And, phase
Ratio utilizes negative pressure to spray tobacco tar in atomization cavity in the existing electronic cigarette of part, and electronic cigarette atomizing of the present invention is in hgher efficiency, produces
Amount of smoke bigger.
The effect of heretofore described tobacco tar memory unit is storage tobacco tar, and tobacco tar can be stored in the accommodating cavity of memory,
Also can be stored in tobacco tar storage material.
The assembly that connects in the present invention had both played the effect that sealing tobacco tar memory unit makes tobacco tar not leak, and also acted as fixing simultaneously
With the effect connecting described calandria, in addition, connect the intercommunicating pore having on assembly can connect electronic cigarette cavity space and
Gas channel so that described electronic cigarette is internally formed complete gas channel.
It is highly preferred that the through hole on described cigarette holder is positioned at the center of described electronic cigarette.
When user aspirates cigarette holder, extraneous air enters in the cavity space of electronic cigarette housing from passage, pneumatic sensor
Sensed air-flow through out-of-date so that circuit ON, then Power Supply Assembly provides electric power to be used for heating described calandria, is positioned at
Gas heated object heating in described gas channel, the gas after these heating is through being positioned at the tobacco tar of described gas channel
Heat described tobacco tar transmission part during transmission part, be then supported on volatilization after the tobacco tar on described tobacco tar transmission part is heated,
Form smog, as air-flow enters in user oral cavity through the through hole on gas channel and cigarette holder together.
In the present invention, this electronic cigarette structure is compact, and this structure can heat tobacco tar memory unit by heating gas, makes
Tobacco tar volatilization, thus avoid the local temperature that calandria of the prior art directly heats tobacco tar or tobacco tar load bearing component causes
Spend height, it is to avoid the tobacco tar load bearing component carbonization thereby resulting in and tobacco tar cracking produce the phenomenon of pernicious gas；And have higher
Nebulization efficiency.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of electronic cigarette in the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of atomizing component in the present invention；
Wherein the reference in Fig. 1～2 is as follows:
1 is electronic cigarette housing；
2 is cigarette holder；
11 is Power Supply Assembly；
12 is circuit controling assembly；
13 is atomizing component；
14 for connecting assembly；
15 is passage；
21 is through hole；
131 is tobacco tar load bearing component；
132 is calandria；
133 is gas channel；
1311 is tobacco tar memory unit；
1312 is tobacco tar transmission part.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by way of specific instantiation, embodiments of the present invention being described, those skilled in the art can be by disclosed by this specification
Content understand other advantages and effect of the present invention easily.The present invention can also be added by additionally different detailed description of the invention
To implement or to apply, the every details in this specification also can be based on different viewpoints and application, in the essence without departing from the present invention
Carry out various modification or change under Shen.
It should be clear that structure depicted in this specification institute accompanying drawings, ratio, size etc., all only in order to coordinate disclosed in specification
Content, understands for those skilled in the art and reads, being not limited to the enforceable qualifications of the present invention, therefore do not have
Technical essential meaning, the adjustment of the modification of any structure, the change of proportionate relationship or size, do not affecting institute of the present invention energy
Under the effect producing and the purpose that can reach, all should still fall in the range of disclosed technology contents can be covered.
Meanwhile, in this specification cited as " on ", D score, "left", "right", the use of " middle " and " door " etc.
Language, is merely convenient to understanding of narration, and is not used to limit the enforceable scope of the present invention, being altered or modified of its relativeness,
Without under essence change technology contents, when being also considered as the enforceable category of the present invention.
With reference to shown in Fig. 1～2,
A kind of electronic cigarette, including the electronic cigarette housing 1 of hollow, one end of described electronic cigarette housing 1 is provided with cigarette holder 2；
It is provided with the circuit control group that the 11st, the Power Supply Assembly for power supply switchs for control circuit in described electronic cigarette housing 1
Part 12 and atomizing component 13, described atomizing component 13 is near cigarette holder 2；Described atomizing component 13 includes tobacco tar load bearing component
131st, calandria 132 and gas channel 133；Described calandria 132 is electrically connected with Power Supply Assembly 11 and circuit controling assembly 12
Connect；Described calandria 132 is located in gas channel 133, and described tobacco tar load bearing component 131 is perpendicular to airflow direction and runs through institute
State gas channel 133, described tobacco tar load bearing component 131 be positioned at the part of gas channel 133 near described calandria 132 and
It is positioned at the airflow downstream of described calandria 132.Gas channel in the present invention refers to be positioned at what the air-flow of atomizing component passed through
Path.Its structure can be pipeline or other shapes for carrying the path that air-flow passes through.
Airflow direction in the embodiment of the present invention refers to the flow direction of the generally air-flow when using electronic cigarette, i.e. general by electronic cigarette
Afterbody or electronic cigarette air admission hole are to the direction of cigarette holder.Heretofore described airflow downstream refers to that air-flow flows through along airflow direction
Parts or region, heretofore described air-flow upstream refers to parts or the region flowing through against airflow direction.
Specifically, described tobacco tar load bearing component 131 includes tobacco tar memory unit 1311 and tobacco tar transmission part 1312；Described cigarette
Oil transmission part 1312 runs through and is located on described gas channel 133 along being perpendicular to described airflow direction, described tobacco tar storage part
Part 1311 is around being wrapped in outside described gas channel 133, and described tobacco tar transmission part 1311 extends described gas channel 133
Outer two ends are all located in described tobacco tar memory unit 1311.
Specifically, described tobacco tar transmission part 1312 and the distance of described calandria 132 are 0.01～100mm.
More specifically, tobacco tar transmission part described in the present embodiment 1312 is 5mm with the distance of described calandria 132.
Specifically, described calandria 132 is selected from heating wire, PTC calandria, infrared heating body, heating using microwave body and electromagnetism
One in conversion calandria.
More specifically, calandria 132 described in the present embodiment is selected from heating wire.
Specifically, one in porous material, glass fibre and capillary for the material of described tobacco tar transmission part 1312.
More specifically, the material of tobacco tar transmission part described in the present embodiment 1312 is selected from porous material.
Specifically, described electronic cigarette also includes connecting assembly 14；It is provided with through company along connecting assembly 14 described in airflow direction
Through hole, described connection assembly 14 is positioned at the air-flow upstream of described atomizing component 13, and described intercommunicating pore 15 leads to described air-flow
The through connection in road 133.
Specifically, in described connection assembly 14 sealing shroud is connected to described electronic cigarette housing 1 or described connection assembly 14 is embedded in
Between described electronic cigarette housing 1.
More specifically, the connection assembly 14 in the present embodiment is for being embedded between described electronic cigarette housing 1.
More specifically, connect between assembly 14 and electronic cigarette housing 1 for sealing interlocking.
Specifically, the material of described tobacco tar memory unit 1311 includes fibrous material.Fibrous material is owing to having compared with Large ratio surface
Amass and can be used in adsorbing a large amount of liquid tobacco tar, for the tobacco tar memory unit being suitable for.
Specifically, the structure of described tobacco tar memory unit 1311 includes cavity and capsule.
The structure of the tobacco tar memory unit 1311 used in the present embodiment is cavity structure, and tobacco tar is stored in described cavity structure
In.
Capsule also can be as the parts of storage tobacco tar, and the tobacco tar being stored in capsule equally can use as deposit tobacco tar.
Specifically, the one that described Power Supply Assembly 11 is selected from rechargeable battery or dc source.
More specifically, Power Supply Assembly 11 described in the present embodiment is rechargeable battery.
Specifically, described circuit controling assembly 12 include the charge control module for controlling described Power Supply Assembly 11 and for
Control the temperature control modules of described calandria 132 temperature.
More specifically, described charge control module is provided with the AFS being capable of induction air flow, described AFS includes gas
Stream inductor.
More specifically, described temperature control modules is provided with the temperature inductor that can sense calandria temperature.
Specifically, described electronic cigarette housing 1 is provided with passage 15, and described passage 15 is located at described connection assembly 14
Air-flow upstream.
Specifically, described cigarette holder 2 is provided with through hole 21, and described through hole 21 is through with described gas channel 133 is connected.
The distribution of disclosed its heater block of electronic cigarette in the present invention and principle of heating are different from electronic cigarette of the prior art and add
Pyrogen is managed.Calandria for heating does not directly contact tobacco tar load bearing component, will not cause owing to when heating, temperature is too high
The local temperature of tobacco tar load bearing component is too high, it is to avoid the harm that the carbonization of tobacco tar load bearing component and cracking cause；And this
Bright middle electronic cigarette has higher nebulization efficiency.
Heretofore described tobacco tar memory unit act as storing tobacco tar, tobacco tar can be stored in the accommodating sky of memory
In chamber, it is also possible to be stored in tobacco tar storage material.
On the one hand the assembly that connects in the present invention will play effect that is fixing and that connect described calandria, and on the other hand it has
Intercommunicating pore can connect the cavity space on the electronic cigarette left side and the gas channel on the right so that described electronic cigarette is internally formed completely
Current path.
More specifically, the through hole on described cigarette holder is positioned at the center of described electronic cigarette.
When user aspirates cigarette holder, extraneous air enters in the cavity space of electronic cigarette housing from passage, pneumatic sensor
Sensed air-flow through out-of-date so that circuit ON, then Power Supply Assembly provides electric power to be used for heating described calandria, is positioned at
Gas heated object heating in described gas channel, the gas after these heating and the cigarette through being positioned at described gas channel
Heat described tobacco tar transmission part during oil transmission part, be then supported on volatilization after the tobacco tar on described tobacco tar transmission part is heated,
As air-flow enters in user oral cavity through the through hole on gas channel stream and cigarette holder together.
Its compact conformation of this electronic cigarette in the present invention, this structure can make tobacco tar by air-flow heating tobacco tar memory unit
Volatilization, thus it is too high to avoid the local temperature that calandria of the prior art directly heats tobacco tar or tobacco tar load bearing component causes,
The tobacco tar load bearing component carbonization thereby resulting in and tobacco tar cracking is avoided to produce the phenomenon of pernicious gas；And in the embodiment of the present invention
The electronic cigarette of this structure has higher nebulization efficiency.
So, the present invention effectively overcomes various shortcoming of the prior art and has high industrial utilization.
The above, be only the preferable embodiment of the present invention, not technical scheme is made any in form
Restriction.Any simple modification that above embodiment is made by every technical spirit according to the present invention, equivalent variations with repair
Decorations, each fall within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (12)
1. an electronic cigarette, including the electronic cigarette housing (1) of hollow, one end of described electronic cigarette housing (1) is provided with cigarette holder (2)；
It is provided with the Power Supply Assembly (11) for power supply, the circuit control for control circuit switch in described electronic cigarette housing (1)
Assembly processed (12) and atomizing component (13), described atomizing component (13) is near cigarette holder (2)；It is characterized in that, institute
State atomizing component (13) and include tobacco tar load bearing component (131), calandria (132) and gas channel (133)；Described
Calandria (132) electrically connects with Power Supply Assembly (11) and circuit controling assembly (12)；Described calandria (132) sets
In gas channel (133), described tobacco tar load bearing component (131) is perpendicular to airflow direction and runs through described gas channel (133),
Described tobacco tar load bearing component (131) is positioned at the part of gas channel (133) near described calandria (132) and position
Airflow downstream in described calandria (132).
2. electronic cigarette as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described tobacco tar load bearing component (131) includes tobacco tar memory unit
And tobacco tar transmission part (1312) (1311)；Described tobacco tar transmission part (1312) is along being perpendicular to described air-flow side
Being located on described gas channel (133) to running through, described tobacco tar memory unit (1311) is around being wrapped in described gas channel
Outward, and described tobacco tar transmission part (1312) extends described gas channel (133) two ends outward and is all located at (133)
In described tobacco tar memory unit (1311).
3. electronic cigarette as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that described tobacco tar transmission part (1312) and described calandria (132)
Distance be 0.01～100mm.
4. electronic cigarette as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described calandria (132) selected from heating wire, PTC calandria,
One in infrared heating body, heating using microwave body and electromagnetic conversion calandria.
5. electronic cigarette as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the material of described tobacco tar transmission part (1312) is selected from porous material
One in material, glass fibre and capillary.
6. electronic cigarette as described in Claims 1 to 5 is arbitrary, it is characterised in that described electronic cigarette also includes connecting assembly (14)；Edge
Connection assembly (14) described in airflow direction and being provided with through intercommunicating pore, described connection assembly (14) is positioned at described atomization
The air-flow upstream of assembly (13), and described intercommunicating pore is through with described gas channel (133) is connected.
7. electronic cigarette as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that described connection assembly (14) sealing shroud is connected to described electronic cigarette shell
In body (1) or described connection assembly (14) is embedded between described electronic cigarette housing (1).
8. electronic cigarette as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the material of described tobacco tar memory unit (1311) includes fibrous material.
9. electronic cigarette as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the structure of described tobacco tar memory unit (1311) includes cavity and glue
Capsule.
10. electronic cigarette as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described Power Supply Assembly (11) is selected from rechargeable battery or dc source
In one.
11. electronic cigarettes as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described circuit controling assembly (12) includes for controlling described confession
Electricity assembly (11) charge control module and be used for controlling the temperature control modules of described calandria (132) temperature.
12. electronic cigarettes as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described electronic cigarette housing (3) is provided with passage (15), institute
State passage (15) and be located at the air-flow upstream of described connection assembly (14).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510088836.6A CN105982360A (en) | 2015-02-26 | 2015-02-26 | Electronic cigarette |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510088836.6A CN105982360A (en) | 2015-02-26 | 2015-02-26 | Electronic cigarette |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105982360A true CN105982360A (en) | 2016-10-05 |
Family
ID=57039029
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510088836.6A Pending CN105982360A (en) | 2015-02-26 | 2015-02-26 | Electronic cigarette |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN105982360A (en) |
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| CN110313638A (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2019-10-11 | 北京航天雷特机电工程有限公司 | A kind of microwave cavity and the electronic cigarette with microwave cavity |
| CN110313636A (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2019-10-11 | 北京航天雷特机电工程有限公司 | A kind of microwave cavity and the electronic cigarette with microwave cavity |
| CN110384255A (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2019-10-29 | 北京航天雷特机电工程有限公司 | A kind of microwave chamber modules and electronic cigarette |
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