CN103843825B - Prevention plant pest Natural Circulation microbial bacterial agent and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Prevention plant pest Natural Circulation microbial bacterial agent and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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CN103843825B
CN103843825B CN201310472045.4A CN201310472045A CN103843825B CN 103843825 B CN103843825 B CN 103843825B CN 201310472045 A CN201310472045 A CN 201310472045A CN 103843825 B CN103843825 B CN 103843825B
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chloride
bacterial agent
microbial bacterial
salt
bacterium
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CN103843825A (en
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候希波
李君�
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Hou Xibo
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SHANDONG XINKAI BIOTECH Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of prevention plant pest Natural Circulation microbial bacterial agent and preparation method, this microbial bacterial agent is by dodging Bacillus (Allochromatium), Lamorocystis (Lamprocystis), addicted to the red spiral Pseudomonas (Halorhodospira) of salt, Chromatium (Chromatium), Nitrosomonas (Nitrosomonas), nitrate bacteria belongs to (Nitrobacter), the zymotic fluid composition of Rhodospirillum (Rhodospirillum) 7 kinds of bacteriums, living bacteria count Fen others Dou≤1.0 × 10 of above 7 kinds of bacteriums in zymotic fluid 8cFU/ml.Microbial bacterial agent of the present invention has good effect to each Plants prevention disease and growth promoting effects.

Description

Prevention plant pest Natural Circulation microbial bacterial agent and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to environmental technology field, relate to a kind of microbial bacterial agent, be specifically related to a kind of prevention plant pest Natural Circulation microbial bacterial agent and preparation method.
Background technology
Closely for decades, develop rapidly bring severe environmental pollution and ecological disruption with science and technology, social economy.The great potential of microbial degradation pollutant plays a significant role in Control pollution, repairing environment.Sewage (waste water), waste gas and solid waste that human being's production and life activity produce can process with biological method.Now in the art, also lack a kind of for preventing the microbial bacterial agent of plant pest.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is exactly for the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of prevention plant pest Natural Circulation microbial bacterial agent.
The present invention provides a kind of preparation method preventing plant pest Natural Circulation microbial bacterial agent in addition.
To achieve these goals, the present invention proposes following technical scheme:
A kind of prevention plant pest Natural Circulation microbial bacterial agent, this microbial bacterial agent by dodging Bacillus (Allochromatium), Lamorocystis (Lamprocystis), belong to (Nitrobacter) addicted to the red spiral Pseudomonas (Halorhodospira) of salt, Chromatium (Chromatium), Nitrosomonas (Nitrosomonas), nitrate bacteria, the zymotic fluid of Rhodospirillum (Rhodospirillum) 7 kinds of bacteriums forms, the living bacteria count of above 7 kinds of bacteriums in zymotic fluid divides not all≤1.0 × 10 8cFU/ml.
Preferably, described sudden strain of a muscle Bacillus (Allochromatium) is dodge bacillus (Lamprobactermodestohalophilus) addicted to middle salt; Described Lamorocystis (Lamprocystis) is pink sudden strain of a muscle capsule bacterium (Lamprocystisroseopersicina); Described is addicted to the red spirillum of salt (Halorhodospirahalophila) addicted to salt addicted to salt red spiral Pseudomonas (Halorhodospira); Described Chromatium (Chromatium) is Ovshinsky chomophoric bacterium (Chromatiumokenii) or Chromatium vinosum (Chromatiumvinosum); Described Nitrosomonas (Nitrosomonas) is Mtrosomonas hair bacillus (Nitrosomonaseuropaea); Described nitrate bacteria genus (Nitrobacter) is for Vickers nitrate bacteria (Nitrobacterwinogradskyi) or enliven nitrate bacteria (N.agilis); Described Rhodospirillum (Rhodospirillum) is Rhodospirillum rubrum (Rhodospirillumrubrum).
Preferably, the medium that described zymotic fluid is used is add 0.5g potassium dihydrogen phosphate (KH in every 1L water 2pO 4), 0.2g epsom salt (MgSO 47H 2o), 0.4g sodium chloride (NaCI), 1.2g ammonium chloride (NH 4cI), 0.05g CALCIUM CHLORIDE DIHYDRATE (CaCI 22H 2o), 0.3g yeast extract (yeastextract), 1ml ore deposit liquid (containing 25%(v/v in the every 1L of mineralsolution() hydrogen chloride (HCI) 1ml, zinc chloride (ZnCI 2) 70mg, tetrahydrate manganese chloride (MnCI 24H 2o) 100mg, boric acid (H 3bO 3) 60mg, cobalt chloride (CoCI 26H 2o) 200mg, copper chloride (CuCI 2h 2o) 20mg, sodium molybdate (NaMoO 42H 2o) 40mg)) fully dissolve after, the PH of the aqueous solution is adjusted to 7.0, carries out autoclaving process.
The preparation method of prevention plant pest Natural Circulation microbial bacterial agent of the present invention, step is as follows:
(1) manufacture of medium
The manufacture method of this culture fluid is as follows, adds 0.5g potassium dihydrogen phosphate (KH in every 1L water 2pO 4), 0.2g epsom salt (MgSO 47H 2o), 0.4g sodium chloride (NaCI), 1.2g ammonium chloride (NH 4cI), 0.05g CALCIUM CHLORIDE DIHYDRATE (CaCI 22H 2o), 0.3g yeast extract (yeastextract), 1ml ore deposit liquid (containing 25%(v/v in the every 1L of mineralsolution() hydrogen chloride (HCI) 1ml, zinc chloride (ZnCI 2) 70mg, tetrahydrate manganese chloride (MnCI 24H 2o) 100mg, boric acid (H 3bO 3) 60mg, cobalt chloride (CoCI 26H 2o) 200mg, copper chloride (CuCI 2h 2o) 20mg, sodium molybdate (NaMoO 42H 2o) 40mg)) fully dissolve after, the PH of the aqueous solution is adjusted to 7.0, carries out autoclaving process.
(2) benchmark is cultivated
The former bacterium of medium 5L above, 7 kinds of equivalent is put into the transparent glass container that 100L water is housed and maintains the temperature of water at 36-40 DEG C, distance water surface 12-18cm 4 36w tri-wavelength bulbs throw light on, and cultivate 6-8 days.
In said method, preferably, in described step (2), the temperature of water is 38 DEG C, and distance water surface 15cm, cultivates 7 days.
In said method, preferably, the former bacterium of putting into described in be 7 kinds of bacterial strains after step (1) described medium culture through detect bacterium colony quantity≤1.0 × 10 8bacterium liquid after CFU/ml, the bacterium liquid 5L altogether of 7 kinds of bacterium pearls.
The purposes of microbial bacterial agent of the present invention and the scope of application
The usage amount of microbial bacterial agent of the present invention and using method
Above-mentioned usage amount has difference significantly according to place difference.Microbial bacterial agent of the present invention has good effect to each Plants prevention disease and growth promoting effects.
Additional aspect of the present invention and advantage will part provide in the following description, and part will become obvious from the following description, or be recognized by practice of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, technical scheme of the present invention is described further, but can not limitation of the present invention be interpreted as.
embodiment 1
For preventing a Natural Circulation microbial bacterial agent for plant pest, quality benchmark:
Through experiment, bacterial strain involved in the present invention is known bacterial strain, and adopts the microbial inoculum of this bacterium pearl all to have identical effects of purification quality.
The preparation method of described prevention plant pest Natural Circulation microbial bacterial agent, step is as follows:
(1) manufacture method of medium
The manufacture method of this culture fluid is as follows, adds 0.5g potassium dihydrogen phosphate (KH in every 1L water 2pO 4), 0.2g epsom salt (MgSO 47H 2o), 0.4g sodium chloride (NaCI), 1.2g ammonium chloride (NH 4cI), 0.05g CALCIUM CHLORIDE DIHYDRATE (CaCI 22H 2o), 0.3g yeast extract, 1ml ore deposit liquid (containing 25%(v/v in the every 1L of mineralsolution() hydrogen chloride (HCI) 1ml, zinc chloride (ZnCI 2) 70mg, tetrahydrate manganese chloride (MnCI 24H 2o) 100mg, boric acid (H 3bO 3) 60mg, cobalt chloride (CoCI 26H 2o) 200mg, copper chloride (CuCI 2h 2o) 20mg, sodium molybdate (NaMoO 42H 2o) 40mg)) fully dissolve after, the PH of the aqueous solution is adjusted to 7.0, carries out autoclaving process.
(2) benchmark is cultivated
Medium 5L above, former bacterium 5L are put into the transparent glass container (aquarium) that 100L water is housed and maintain the temperature of water at about 38 DEG C, the distance water surface is about 15cm 4 36w tri-wavelength bulbs and throws light on, and cultivates about 7 days.
experimental example 1: effect
In the 4-9 month in 2013,6 totally months periods tested with regard to spinach, Chinese cabbage, radish respectively in growing vegetables base, Weifang.Experimental group is by by the method for weekly ground of plant being sprayed to (spinach and Chinese cabbage) or root perfusion (radish) after carry out 100 times of dilutions with water with upper part.Control group does not use this formula.Relative to control group, spinach group and radish group disease obviously reduce, and resistance strengthens, and increases production about 18%(weight); Chinese cabbage group leader gesture is better.
detection reference
(1) get that above-mentioned the said medium of 1L adds that 1-3g agar (agar) stirs, after autoclaving (autoclave), be placed in culture dish (petridish).
(2) in the culture dish solidified, evenly spray the Natural Circulation microbial bacterial agent after 100 times or 1000 times of dilutions.
(3) the top 36w tri-wavelength bulb light of distance culture dish 10cm, maintains the temperature at about 38 DEG C, and cultivating after about 7 days can the colony counts of bacterial detection.
(4) often kind of bacterial clump quantity all>=1.0 × 10 8cFU/ml.

Claims (5)

1. a prevention plant pest Natural Circulation microbial bacterial agent, it is characterized in that, this microbial bacterial agent is by dodging Bacillus (Allochromatium), Lamorocystis (Lamprocystis), forming addicted to the zymotic fluid of the red spiral Pseudomonas (Halorhodospira) of salt, Chromatium (Chromatium), Nitrosomonas (Nitrosomonas), nitrate bacteria genus (Nitrobacter), Rhodospirillum (Rhodospirillum) 7 kinds of bacteriums, and the living bacteria count of above 7 kinds of bacteriums in zymotic fluid distinguishes all>=1.0 × 10 8cFU/ml;
Described zymotic fluid medium used is add 0.5g potassium dihydrogen phosphate (KH in every 1L water 2pO 4), 0.2g epsom salt (MgSO 47H 2o), 0.4g sodium chloride (NaCl), 1.2g ammonium chloride (NH 4cl), 0.05g CALCIUM CHLORIDE DIHYDRATE (CaCl 22H 2o), 0.3g yeast extract, 1ml ore deposit liquid (mineralsolution), containing 25%(v/v in the liquid of every 1L ore deposit) hydrogen chloride (HCl) 1ml, zinc chloride (ZnCl 2) 70mg, tetrahydrate manganese chloride (MnCl 24H 2o) 100mg, boric acid (H 3bO 3) 60mg, cobalt chloride hexahydrate (CoCl 26H 2o) 200mg, a Hydrated copper chloride (CuCl 2h 2o) 20mg, two molybdic acid hydrate sodium (NaMoO 42H 2o) 40mg, after fully dissolving, the PH of the aqueous solution is adjusted to 7.0, carries out autoclaving process.
2. prevention plant pest Natural Circulation microbial bacterial agent according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described sudden strain of a muscle Bacillus (Allochromatium) is dodge bacillus (Lamprobactermodestohalophilus) addicted to middle salt; Described Lamorocystis (Lamprocystis) is pink sudden strain of a muscle capsule bacterium (Lamprocystisroseopersicina); Described is addicted to the red spirillum of salt (Halorhodospirahalophila) addicted to salt addicted to salt red spiral Pseudomonas (Halorhodospira); Described Chromatium (Chromatium) is Ovshinsky chomophoric bacterium (Chromatiumokenii) or Chromatium vinosum (Chromatiumvinosum); Described Nitrosomonas (Nitrosomonas) is Mtrosomonas hair bacillus (Nitrosomonaseuropaea); Described nitrate bacteria genus (Nitrobacter) is for Vickers nitrate bacteria (Nitrobacterwinogradskyi) or enliven nitrate bacteria (N.agilis); Described Rhodospirillum (Rhodospirillum) is Rhodospirillum rubrum (Rhodospirillumrubrum).
3. the prevention plant pest preparation method of Natural Circulation microbial bacterial agent described in any one of claim 1-2, it is characterized in that, step is as follows:
(1) manufacture of medium
The manufacture method of this culture fluid is as follows, adds 0.5g potassium dihydrogen phosphate (KH in every 1L water 2pO 4), 0.2g epsom salt (MgSO 47H 2o), 0.4g sodium chloride (NaCl), 1.2g ammonium chloride (NH 4cl), 0.05g CALCIUM CHLORIDE DIHYDRATE (CaCl 22H 2o), 0.3g yeast extract, 1ml ore deposit liquid (mineralsolution), containing 25%(v/v in the liquid of every 1L ore deposit) hydrogen chloride (HCl) 1ml, zinc chloride (ZnCl 2) 70mg, tetrahydrate manganese chloride (MnCl 24H 2o) 100mg, boric acid (H 3bO 3) 60mg, cobalt chloride hexahydrate (CoCl 26H 2o) 200mg, a Hydrated copper chloride (CuCl 2h 2o) 20mg, two molybdic acid hydrate sodium (NaMoO 42H 2o) 40mg, after fully dissolving, the PH of the aqueous solution is adjusted to 7.0, carries out autoclaving process;
(2) benchmark is cultivated
The former bacterium of medium 5L above, 7 kinds of equivalent is put into the transparent glass container that 100L water is housed and maintains the temperature of water at 36-40 DEG C, distance water surface 12-18cm 4 36w tri-wavelength bulbs throw light on, and cultivate 6-8 days.
4. method according to claim 3, is characterized in that, in described step (2), the temperature of water is 38 DEG C, and distance water surface 15cm, cultivates 7 days.
5. method according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described in the former bacterium of putting into be 7 kinds of bacterial strains after step (1) described medium culture through detecting colony counts>=1.0 × 10 8bacterium liquid after CFU/ml, the bacterium liquid 5L altogether of 7 kinds of bacterium pearls.
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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN86103258A (en) * 1985-12-31 1987-07-08 戈登·李·威廉斯 Microbial fertilizer and soil improvement agent
CN1602403A (en) * 2001-10-12 2005-03-30 索拉诺公司 Solar collector plate, method for safeguarding the operation of a solar collector, and method for manufacturing a solar collector plate
CN1733896A (en) * 2005-07-29 2006-02-15 齐进军 Bacteria for improving agricultural production environment and the quality of products and yield, and its preparation method
CN102191178A (en) * 2011-03-25 2011-09-21 江苏碧程环保设备有限公司 Compound microbial inoculum and preparation method thereof
WO2013148278A1 (en) * 2012-03-27 2013-10-03 Agrinos AS Microbial composition comprising liquid fertilizer and processes for agricultural use

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN86103258A (en) * 1985-12-31 1987-07-08 戈登·李·威廉斯 Microbial fertilizer and soil improvement agent
CN1602403A (en) * 2001-10-12 2005-03-30 索拉诺公司 Solar collector plate, method for safeguarding the operation of a solar collector, and method for manufacturing a solar collector plate
CN1733896A (en) * 2005-07-29 2006-02-15 齐进军 Bacteria for improving agricultural production environment and the quality of products and yield, and its preparation method
CN102191178A (en) * 2011-03-25 2011-09-21 江苏碧程环保设备有限公司 Compound microbial inoculum and preparation method thereof
WO2013148278A1 (en) * 2012-03-27 2013-10-03 Agrinos AS Microbial composition comprising liquid fertilizer and processes for agricultural use

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