CN103842479B - 熔盐滚动鼓泡柱、用熔盐滚动鼓泡柱的反应器及相关方法 - Google Patents

熔盐滚动鼓泡柱、用熔盐滚动鼓泡柱的反应器及相关方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103842479B
CN103842479B CN201280036148.XA CN201280036148A CN103842479B CN 103842479 B CN103842479 B CN 103842479B CN 201280036148 A CN201280036148 A CN 201280036148A CN 103842479 B CN103842479 B CN 103842479B
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China
Prior art keywords
conduit
crucible
reactor
salt bath
opening
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201280036148.XA
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
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CN103842479A (zh
Inventor
T.D.特纳
B.C.贝内菲尔
D.N.宾汉
K.M.克林格勒
B.M.维尔丁
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Battelle Energy Alliance LLC
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Battelle Energy Alliance LLC
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/348—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents by direct contact with heat accumulating liquids, e.g. molten metals, molten salts
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J10/00—Chemical processes in general for reacting liquid with gaseous media other than in the presence of solid particles, or apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • B01J10/002—Chemical processes in general for reacting liquid with gaseous media other than in the presence of solid particles, or apparatus specially adapted therefor carried out in foam, aerosol or bubbles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J10/00—Chemical processes in general for reacting liquid with gaseous media other than in the presence of solid particles, or apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • B01J10/005—Chemical processes in general for reacting liquid with gaseous media other than in the presence of solid particles, or apparatus specially adapted therefor carried out at high temperatures in the presence of a molten material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
    • B01J19/2455—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside provoking a loop type movement of the reactants
    • B01J19/246—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside provoking a loop type movement of the reactants internally, i.e. the mixture circulating inside the vessel such that the upward stream is separated physically from the downward stream(s)
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J4/00—Feed or outlet devices; Feed or outlet control devices
    • B01J4/001—Feed or outlet devices as such, e.g. feeding tubes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J7/00—Apparatus for generating gases
    • B01J7/02—Apparatus for generating gases by wet methods
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2204/00—Aspects relating to feed or outlet devices; Regulating devices for feed or outlet devices
    • B01J2204/002—Aspects relating to feed or outlet devices; Regulating devices for feed or outlet devices the feeding side being of particular interest
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00157—Controlling the temperature by means of a burner
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00159—Controlling the temperature controlling multiple zones along the direction of flow, e.g. pre-heating and after-cooling
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/02—Apparatus characterised by their chemically-resistant properties
    • B01J2219/025—Apparatus characterised by their chemically-resistant properties characterised by the construction materials of the reactor vessel proper
    • B01J2219/0277—Metal based
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0205—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step
    • C01B2203/0211—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a non-catalytic reforming step
    • C01B2203/0216—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a non-catalytic reforming step containing a non-catalytic steam reforming step

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Crucibles And Fluidized-Bed Furnaces (AREA)
CN201280036148.XA 2011-07-21 2012-05-17 熔盐滚动鼓泡柱、用熔盐滚动鼓泡柱的反应器及相关方法 Expired - Fee Related CN103842479B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US13/188,202 US9187325B2 (en) 2011-07-21 2011-07-21 Molten salt rolling bubble column, reactors utilizing same and related methods
US13/188202 2011-07-21
US13/188,202 2011-07-21
PCT/US2012/038251 WO2013015865A1 (en) 2011-07-21 2012-05-17 Molten salt rolling bubble column, reactors utilizing same, and related methods

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103842479A CN103842479A (zh) 2014-06-04
CN103842479B true CN103842479B (zh) 2015-11-25

Family

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CN201280036148.XA Expired - Fee Related CN103842479B (zh) 2011-07-21 2012-05-17 熔盐滚动鼓泡柱、用熔盐滚动鼓泡柱的反应器及相关方法

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US9187325B2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
EP (1) EP2734604A4 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
JP (1) JP2014529351A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
KR (1) KR20140079760A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
CN (1) CN103842479B (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
AU (1) AU2012287489A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
BR (1) BR112014001149A2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
CA (1) CA2841245A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
IN (1) IN2014DN00088A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
MX (1) MX2014000586A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
WO (1) WO2013015865A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8585984B2 (en) * 2010-11-15 2013-11-19 Idexx Laboratories, Inc. Proboscis for use with a diagnostic instrument
US8685281B2 (en) 2011-07-21 2014-04-01 Battelle Energy Alliance Llc System and process for the production of syngas and fuel gasses
US9114984B2 (en) 2012-06-25 2015-08-25 Battelle Energy Alliance Llc System and process for upgrading hydrocarbons
US20150307792A1 (en) * 2014-04-29 2015-10-29 Dennis N. Bingham Method and apparatus for the production of fuel-gas, syngas and other constituent gas species
EP3532710B1 (de) * 2016-10-26 2020-08-26 Peter Ortmann Energiespeichervorrichtung sowie verfahren zur speicherung von energie
CN113786797A (zh) * 2021-08-09 2021-12-14 中国原子能科学研究院 一种用于碱金属处理的反应装置及处理系统
CN114405419A (zh) * 2022-02-21 2022-04-29 中国科学院上海应用物理研究所 一种鼓泡反应装置及应用

Citations (5)

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US3198492A (en) * 1962-09-17 1965-08-03 Fuller Co Blending apparatus
US3210268A (en) * 1959-05-14 1965-10-05 Shell Oil Co Process and apparatus for carrying out chemical reactions with the aid of molten heating media
CN2562866Y (zh) * 2002-02-01 2003-07-30 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 多级环流反应器
CN101314120A (zh) * 2007-05-31 2008-12-03 中国石油化工股份有限公司 一种浆态床反应器及其应用
US20110089377A1 (en) * 2009-10-19 2011-04-21 Battelle Energy Alliance, Llc Molten metal reactor and method of forming hydrogen, carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide using the molten alkaline metal reactor

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US3803205A (en) 1972-05-15 1974-04-09 Sun Research Development Production of aromatic nitriles by ammoxidation
US3996015A (en) * 1974-12-16 1976-12-07 Uop Inc. Catalytic reactor with dirt trap
US4092236A (en) 1976-08-30 1978-05-30 Rockwell International Corporation Molten salt hydroconversion process
JPS5350104A (en) * 1976-10-20 1978-05-08 Mitsui Petrochem Ind Ltd Apparatus for pyrolysis
JPS6264893A (ja) * 1985-09-18 1987-03-23 Nippon Kokan Kk <Nkk> 石炭中有価物の回収方法
JPH02243510A (ja) * 1989-03-16 1990-09-27 Osaka Titanium Co Ltd 塩化マグネシウムの製造方法
US5491279A (en) 1993-04-02 1996-02-13 Molten Metal Technology, Inc. Method for top-charging solid waste into a molten metal bath
JP2003155486A (ja) * 2001-11-20 2003-05-30 Nkk Corp 石炭ガス化方法
US7279077B2 (en) 2003-10-13 2007-10-09 Bettelle Energy Alliance, Llc Method of forming a chemical composition
US7078012B2 (en) 2003-10-14 2006-07-18 Eattelle Energy Alliance, Llc Method of producing a high pressure gas
US7294323B2 (en) 2004-02-13 2007-11-13 Battelle Energy Alliance, Llc Method of producing a chemical hydride
US7665328B2 (en) 2004-02-13 2010-02-23 Battelle Energy Alliance, Llc Method of producing hydrogen, and rendering a contaminated biomass inert
US7153489B2 (en) 2004-02-13 2006-12-26 Battelle Energy Alliance, Llc Method of producing hydrogen
JP2006136621A (ja) * 2004-11-15 2006-06-01 Toshiba Corp 有機化合物の分解処理方法及びその装置
US9121605B2 (en) 2005-06-21 2015-09-01 Pyrogenesis Canada, Inc. Three step ultra-compact plasma system for the high temperature treatment of waste onboard ships
CN201634417U (zh) 2009-09-14 2010-11-17 昆明理工大学 一种多级制氢的装置

Patent Citations (5)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3210268A (en) * 1959-05-14 1965-10-05 Shell Oil Co Process and apparatus for carrying out chemical reactions with the aid of molten heating media
US3198492A (en) * 1962-09-17 1965-08-03 Fuller Co Blending apparatus
CN2562866Y (zh) * 2002-02-01 2003-07-30 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 多级环流反应器
CN101314120A (zh) * 2007-05-31 2008-12-03 中国石油化工股份有限公司 一种浆态床反应器及其应用
US20110089377A1 (en) * 2009-10-19 2011-04-21 Battelle Energy Alliance, Llc Molten metal reactor and method of forming hydrogen, carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide using the molten alkaline metal reactor

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2841245A1 (en) 2013-01-31
EP2734604A4 (en) 2015-04-22
US20130020232A1 (en) 2013-01-24
KR20140079760A (ko) 2014-06-27
IN2014DN00088A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) 2015-05-15
CN103842479A (zh) 2014-06-04
EP2734604A1 (en) 2014-05-28
AU2012287489A1 (en) 2014-02-06
BR112014001149A2 (pt) 2017-02-21
WO2013015865A1 (en) 2013-01-31
US9187325B2 (en) 2015-11-17
JP2014529351A (ja) 2014-11-06
MX2014000586A (es) 2014-04-30

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