IN2014DN00088A - - Google Patents

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Publication number
IN2014DN00088A
IN2014DN00088A IN88DEN2014A IN2014DN00088A IN 2014DN00088 A IN2014DN00088 A IN 2014DN00088A IN 88DEN2014 A IN88DEN2014 A IN 88DEN2014A IN 2014DN00088 A IN2014DN00088 A IN 2014DN00088A
Authority
IN
India
Prior art keywords
crucible
conduit
furnace
downtube
reactors
Prior art date
Application number
Inventor
Terry D Turner
Bradley C Benefiel
Dennis N Bingham
Kerry M Klingler
Bruce M Wilding
Original Assignee
Battelle Energy Alliance Llc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Battelle Energy Alliance Llc filed Critical Battelle Energy Alliance Llc
Publication of IN2014DN00088A publication Critical patent/IN2014DN00088A/en

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/348—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents by direct contact with heat accumulating liquids, e.g. molten metals, molten salts
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J10/00—Chemical processes in general for reacting liquid with gaseous media other than in the presence of solid particles, or apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • B01J10/002—Chemical processes in general for reacting liquid with gaseous media other than in the presence of solid particles, or apparatus specially adapted therefor carried out in foam, aerosol or bubbles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J10/00—Chemical processes in general for reacting liquid with gaseous media other than in the presence of solid particles, or apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • B01J10/005—Chemical processes in general for reacting liquid with gaseous media other than in the presence of solid particles, or apparatus specially adapted therefor carried out at high temperatures in the presence of a molten material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
    • B01J19/2455—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside provoking a loop type movement of the reactants
    • B01J19/246—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside provoking a loop type movement of the reactants internally, i.e. the mixture circulating inside the vessel such that the upward stream is separated physically from the downward stream(s)
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J4/00—Feed or outlet devices; Feed or outlet control devices
    • B01J4/001—Feed or outlet devices as such, e.g. feeding tubes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J7/00—Apparatus for generating gases
    • B01J7/02—Apparatus for generating gases by wet methods
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2204/00—Aspects relating to feed or outlet devices; Regulating devices for feed or outlet devices
    • B01J2204/002—Aspects relating to feed or outlet devices; Regulating devices for feed or outlet devices the feeding side being of particular interest
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00157—Controlling the temperature by means of a burner
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00159—Controlling the temperature controlling multiple zones along the direction of flow, e.g. pre-heating and after-cooling
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/02—Apparatus characterised by their chemically-resistant properties
    • B01J2219/025—Apparatus characterised by their chemically-resistant properties characterised by the construction materials of the reactor vessel proper
    • B01J2219/0277—Metal based
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0205—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step
    • C01B2203/0211—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a non-catalytic reforming step
    • C01B2203/0216—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a non-catalytic reforming step containing a non-catalytic steam reforming step

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Crucibles And Fluidized-Bed Furnaces (AREA)

Abstract

Reactors for carrying out a chemical reaction as well as related components systems and methods are provided. In accordance with one embodiment a reactor is provided that includes a furnace and a crucible positioned for heating by the furnace. The crucible may contain a molten salt bath. A downtube is disposed at least partially within the interior crucible along an axis. The downtube includes a conduit having a first end in communication with a carbon source and an outlet at a second end of the conduit for introducing the carbon material into the crucible. At least one opening is formed in the conduit between the first end and the second end to enable circulation of reaction components contained within the crucible through the conduit. An oxidizing material may be introduced through a bottom portion of the crucible in the form of gas bubbles to react with the other materials.
IN88DEN2014 2011-07-21 2012-05-17 IN2014DN00088A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US13/188,202 US9187325B2 (en) 2011-07-21 2011-07-21 Molten salt rolling bubble column, reactors utilizing same and related methods
PCT/US2012/038251 WO2013015865A1 (en) 2011-07-21 2012-05-17 Molten salt rolling bubble column, reactors utilizing same, and related methods

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
IN2014DN00088A true IN2014DN00088A (en) 2015-05-15

Family

ID=47555040

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
IN88DEN2014 IN2014DN00088A (en) 2011-07-21 2012-05-17

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US9187325B2 (en)
EP (1) EP2734604A4 (en)
JP (1) JP2014529351A (en)
KR (1) KR20140079760A (en)
CN (1) CN103842479B (en)
AU (1) AU2012287489A1 (en)
BR (1) BR112014001149A2 (en)
CA (1) CA2841245A1 (en)
IN (1) IN2014DN00088A (en)
MX (1) MX2014000586A (en)
WO (1) WO2013015865A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8585984B2 (en) * 2010-11-15 2013-11-19 Idexx Laboratories, Inc. Proboscis for use with a diagnostic instrument
US8685281B2 (en) 2011-07-21 2014-04-01 Battelle Energy Alliance Llc System and process for the production of syngas and fuel gasses
US9114984B2 (en) 2012-06-25 2015-08-25 Battelle Energy Alliance Llc System and process for upgrading hydrocarbons
US20150307792A1 (en) * 2014-04-29 2015-10-29 Dennis N. Bingham Method and apparatus for the production of fuel-gas, syngas and other constituent gas species
WO2018078062A1 (en) * 2016-10-26 2018-05-03 Peter Ortmann Energy storage device and method for storing energy
CN113786797A (en) * 2021-08-09 2021-12-14 中国原子能科学研究院 Reaction device and treatment system for alkali metal treatment

Family Cites Families (22)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL267291A (en) 1959-05-14 1900-01-01
US3096015A (en) 1960-01-27 1963-07-02 Scm Corp Ball perforator
US3198492A (en) * 1962-09-17 1965-08-03 Fuller Co Blending apparatus
US3803205A (en) 1972-05-15 1974-04-09 Sun Research Development Production of aromatic nitriles by ammoxidation
US3996015A (en) * 1974-12-16 1976-12-07 Uop Inc. Catalytic reactor with dirt trap
US4092236A (en) 1976-08-30 1978-05-30 Rockwell International Corporation Molten salt hydroconversion process
JPS5350104A (en) * 1976-10-20 1978-05-08 Mitsui Petrochem Ind Ltd Apparatus for pyrolysis
JPS6264893A (en) * 1985-09-18 1987-03-23 Nippon Kokan Kk <Nkk> Recovery of valuables contained in coal
JPH02243510A (en) * 1989-03-16 1990-09-27 Osaka Titanium Co Ltd Production of magnesium chloride
US5491279A (en) 1993-04-02 1996-02-13 Molten Metal Technology, Inc. Method for top-charging solid waste into a molten metal bath
JP2003155486A (en) * 2001-11-20 2003-05-30 Nkk Corp Coal gasification method
CN2562866Y (en) * 2002-02-01 2003-07-30 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Multiple stage circular flow reactor
US7279077B2 (en) 2003-10-13 2007-10-09 Bettelle Energy Alliance, Llc Method of forming a chemical composition
US7078012B2 (en) 2003-10-14 2006-07-18 Eattelle Energy Alliance, Llc Method of producing a high pressure gas
US7153489B2 (en) 2004-02-13 2006-12-26 Battelle Energy Alliance, Llc Method of producing hydrogen
US7665328B2 (en) 2004-02-13 2010-02-23 Battelle Energy Alliance, Llc Method of producing hydrogen, and rendering a contaminated biomass inert
US7294323B2 (en) 2004-02-13 2007-11-13 Battelle Energy Alliance, Llc Method of producing a chemical hydride
JP2006136621A (en) * 2004-11-15 2006-06-01 Toshiba Corp Method for decomposition treatment of organic compound and apparatus thereof
CA2612732C (en) 2005-06-21 2014-08-19 Phoenix Haute Technology Inc. Three step ultra-compact plasma system for the high temperature treatment of waste onboard ships
CN101314120B (en) * 2007-05-31 2010-05-26 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Slurry bed reactor and uses thereof
CN201634417U (en) 2009-09-14 2010-11-17 昆明理工大学 Multi-stage hydrogen producing device
US8309049B2 (en) * 2009-10-19 2012-11-13 Battelle Energy Alliance, Llc Molten metal reactor and method of forming hydrogen, carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide using the molten alkaline metal reactor

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN103842479B (en) 2015-11-25
KR20140079760A (en) 2014-06-27
MX2014000586A (en) 2014-04-30
US9187325B2 (en) 2015-11-17
JP2014529351A (en) 2014-11-06
CA2841245A1 (en) 2013-01-31
EP2734604A1 (en) 2014-05-28
CN103842479A (en) 2014-06-04
EP2734604A4 (en) 2015-04-22
US20130020232A1 (en) 2013-01-24
AU2012287489A1 (en) 2014-02-06
BR112014001149A2 (en) 2017-02-21
WO2013015865A1 (en) 2013-01-31

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