CN103814969A - Method for preparing insect repellent - Google Patents

Method for preparing insect repellent Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103814969A
CN103814969A CN201310304259.0A CN201310304259A CN103814969A CN 103814969 A CN103814969 A CN 103814969A CN 201310304259 A CN201310304259 A CN 201310304259A CN 103814969 A CN103814969 A CN 103814969A
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weight portions
weight
slaking
extract
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柳喆熙
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RYU WON-HEE
YOO CHUL-HEE
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RYU WON-HEE
YOO CHUL-HEE
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/08Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
    • A01N65/14Celastraceae [Staff-tree or Bittersweet family], e.g. spindle tree, bittersweet or thunder god vine
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/06Coniferophyta [gymnosperms], e.g. cypress
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/08Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
    • A01N65/12Asteraceae or Compositae [Aster or Sunflower family], e.g. daisy, pyrethrum, artichoke, lettuce, sunflower, wormwood or tarragon
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/08Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
    • A01N65/24Lauraceae [Laurel family], e.g. laurel, avocado, sassafras, cinnamon or camphor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a method for preparing an insect repellent, and especially relates to a method for preparing an insect repellent using natural material extractives such as Tripterygium wilfordii Hook F, ginkgo, Tagetes patula, cinnamon. The method for preparing the insect repellent is characterized by comprising: a step of preparing Tripterygium wilfordii Hook F extractive; a step of preparing ginkgo extractive; a step of preparing Tagetes patula extractive; a step of preparing cinnamon extractive; a step of preparing mixed extractive; and a mixing step of adding 40 parts by weight of the ginkgo extractive, 30 parts by weight of the Tagetes patula extractive, 30 parts by weight of the cinnamon extractive and 50 parts by weight of the mixed extractive into 40 parts by weight of the Tripterygium wilfordii Hook F extractive to mix. By using the natural materials, the method of the invention not only has no harm to human body, but also has a good repellent effect.

Description

Pest repellant preparation method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pest repellant preparation method, specifically, just relate to a kind of method of utilizing the natural material extracts such as thunder godvine, ginkgo, Aztec marigold, cassia bark to manufacture pest repellant.
Background technology
Insect can be brought out many infectious diseases or allow people produce and be detested sense, and the residence of people's life also has insect breeding often.Therefore, in order to expel these insects, develop many chemical classes insecticides and pest repellant, also utilized natural plants to develop some expelling parasite constituents simultaneously.
In natural plants, the fruit of ginkgo and leaf have certain insecticidal effect.Several expelling parasite constituents below disclosing in Korea S publication 10-2012-0001454 " expelling parasite constituent preparation method ", it is respectively: ginkgo nut or ginkgo leaf and lacquer tree is pulverized and makes pulverous mixture, and then by itself and the expelling parasite constituent that adds flour, water, formalin, zinc chloride etc. to be mixed through cooking the colloidal sol shape adhesive made; Dewatered ginkgo nut or ginkgo leaf under 15~20 ℃ of conditions dry 1 week after cleaning, then pulverizes 2 minutes granulation sizes and reaches the ginkgo powder composition of 0.001mm with cracker; Dewatered lacquer tree under 15~20 ℃ of conditions dry 1 week after cleaning, then pulverizes 2 minutes granulation sizes and reaches the lacquer tree powder composition of 0.001mm with cracker; To add flour, water, formalin, zinc chloride etc. to be mixed together through cooking colloidal sol shape adhesive and above-mentioned ginkgo powder composition, the lacquer tree powder composition made the expelling parasite constituent of making.Here, utilize ginkgo fruit and leaf are pulverized to the ginkgo powder composition of making.
Summary of the invention
Technical task
The preparation method who provides the natural material that is rich in efficient insecticide composition in the natural plants such as thunder godvine that a kind of utilization contains natural desinsection composition, ginkgo, Aztec marigold to produce harmless pest repellant is provided.
Problem solution
To achieve these goals, the invention provides pest repellant preparation method, it is characterized in that, comprise following step: in pure water 1000 weight portions, add thunder godvine 6 weight portions, Japan cypress 1 weight portion, ginger 1 weight portion.Open decoction lid boil 1 hour 30 points-4 hours, after-1 month slaking in 1 week, by the step of preparing triperygium wilfordii extractive of Filter paper filtering; To adding ginkgo fruit 5 weight portions in pure water 100 weight portions, comprise 5 weight portions, Japan cypress 1 weight portion and ginger 1 weight portion of ginkgo leaf, stem, root and crust, open decoction lid boil 1 hour 30 points-4 hours, after-1 month slaking in 1 week, use the step of the preparation ginkgo extract of Filter paper filtering; In pure water 100 weight portions, add Aztec marigold 5 weight portions, mother chrysanthemum 5 weight portions, boil 1 hour 30 points-4 hours, after-1 month slaking in 1 week, by the step of preparing Flos Tagetis Erectae extract of Filter paper filtering; In ethyl alcoh(ol) 300 weight portions, add cassia bark 5 weight portions, boil 1 hour 30 points-4 hours, after-1 month slaking in 1 week, by the step of preparing Cortex cinnamomi japonici (Ramulus Cinnamomi) extract of Filter paper filtering; In pure water 100 weight portions, add capsicum 3 weight portions, Chinese prickly ash 3 weight portions, garlic 3 weight portions, Catnip 1 weight portion, balloonflower root 3 weight portions, boil 1 hour 30 points-4 hours, after-1 month slaking in 1 week, by the step of preparing mixed extract of Filter paper filtering; And to the blend step that adds ginkgo extract 40 weight portions, Flos Tagetis Erectae extract 30 weight portions, Cortex cinnamomi japonici (Ramulus Cinnamomi) extract 30 weight portions and mixed extract 50 weight portions to mix in above-mentioned triperygium wilfordii extractive 40 weight portions.
Preferably, prepare to adding cinnamon oil 0.1 weight portion, lemon oil 0.1 weight portion, tea oil 0.1 weight portion, peppermint oil 0.1 weight portion and eucalyptus oil 0.1 weight portion to mix in mixture 99.5 weight portions of preparing by above-mentioned blend step.
Preferably, in above-mentioned pest repellant 200 weight portions, add alcohol 60 weight portions, water 30 weight portions, after slaking in a day, add alcohol 60 weight portions to prepare through its slaking of an angel again.
The effect of invention
According to pest repellant preparation method of the present invention, the composition of desinsection and repellent is the natural materials such as thunder godvine, ginkgo, mother chrysanthemum, Aztec marigold, Catnip, cassia bark, capsicum, garlic, Chinese prickly ash, ginger, not only harmless, and there is good anthelminthic effect.
Embodiment
Below, will be elaborated to specific embodiments of the invention.But the present invention is not limited only to set forth the embodiment of its technological thought, by other inscape is added, change, deletion etc. are easy to obtain different inventions or proposition belongs to other embodiment in the technology of the present invention thought range.
According to pest repellant preparation method of the present invention, roughly comprise following step: triperygium wilfordii extractive preparation process; Ginkgo extract preparation process; Flos Tagetis Erectae extract preparation process; Cortex cinnamomi japonici (Ramulus Cinnamomi) extract preparation process; The mixture extract preparation process that capsicum, Chinese prickly ash, garlic, Catnip, balloonflower root are mixed and by the extract of as above preparation to the blend step that adds ginkgo extract 40 weight portions, Flos Tagetis Erectae extract 30 weight portions, Cortex cinnamomi japonici (Ramulus Cinnamomi) extract 30 weight portions and mixed extract 50 weight portions to mix in triperygium wilfordii extractive 40 weight portions.
In addition, to avoid the effect of keeping away in order improving, in mixture 99.5 weight portions of preparing by above-mentioned blend step, to add cinnamon oil 0.1 weight portion, lemon oil 0.1 weight portion, tea oil 0.1 weight portion, peppermint oil 0.1 weight portion and eucalyptus oil 0.1 weight portion.
Finally, in order to strengthen Repellency effect, add alcohol 60 weight portions, pure water 30 weight portions by having added in pest repellant 200 weight portions of various oil, after slaking in a day, add alcohol 60 weight portions again through slaking in a day, thereby prepare a kind of pest repellant.Adding alcohol here, is in order to improve insecticidal effect.The area that the Area Ratio light water covering while adding alcohol to spray covers is larger, and the composition of constituent more easily volatilizees, thereby can bring into play better insecticidal effect.
Below, the various natural materials that the present invention is used are described.
The core that thunder godvine is extracted northeast Thunder God rattan, root, fully dries.Northeast thunder godvine is dicotyledon, belongs to the fallen leaves climbing plant of Sapindales Celastraceae, is distributed in the ground such as Korea S, Japan, China, growth in groups in the foot of the hill or mountain valley or the woods.There are antitumaous effect, leukemia resisting action, anthelmintic action, insecticidal action etc., can be used for treating rheumatic arthritis, ephrosis, desinsection, anti-inflammatory, removing toxic substances, the foster disease of skin scabies, waistband sore, lepra reaction, pulmonary tuberculosis, chronic lung disease, rheumatoid arthritis, particularly there is good anthelmintic action and insecticidal action.
Japan cypress has avoids the effect of keeping away the dirt mite of bringing out various allergy and the effect that suppresses pruritus.Meanwhile, the fundamentally growth and breeding of controlling dust mite, and there is detoxicating functions.
Ginkgo is known as Gong Sunshu, apricot wood, and its leaf-shaped exactly likes duck's foot, therefore also cries dita.China is its original producton location, now a small amount of spontaneous in Zhejiang Province.In addition,, in Korea S, Japan, be distributed in the temperate zone except high mountain, area, plateau.
Ginkgo is being brought into play irreplaceable effect to the metabolic process of food; can bring into play following effect, for cell function be energy generation, antioxidant, tissue growth, wound healing, promotion calcium and iron absorption, promote synthetic, the cholesterol of Cobastab and the utilization of folic acid, neural transport materials to regulate, flavonoids (flavonoid) composition that forms as collagen can eliminate harmful oxygen and Cell protection film, reduce blood pressure, can kill or suppress to colonize in mould, the virus etc. on various larvas and plant because contain sterilization and desinsection composition.
Aztec marigold is dicotyledon, belongs to the annual herb plant of Canterburybells order chrysanthemum section, is grown in sandy soil on the sunny side, highly reaches 20-40cm, and many branches are arranged at the bottom of stem, there is no hair, is green.Leaf opposing or in opposite directions growth, be 1 time winglike compound leaf.The effect such as there is flat liver, heat-clearing, dispel the wind, reduce phlegm.The symptoms such as the irritated dermatitis of inheritance, eczema, fash, wound, not too serious burn, sunburn, scratch, acne, skin breach, stomach ulcer, conjunctivitis are had to good curative effect.Can bring into play huge power for kill mosquito, give out unique fragrance from Aztec marigold oil droplet, as long as place an Aztec marigold flowerpot, mosquito can not fly over, and the reptiles insects such as cockroach can be not close yet.In addition, the secretion that the root of Aztec marigold produces has good insecticidal effect.
Catnip, whole body length have many white in grey fine, soft fur, and distributing fragrance.Shape squarely, assembles a little, straight growth, and upper minister has many branches.According to South Korea's theory, scape and the leaf of Catnip can be used as wind-dispelling prescription.In Europe, also used as the Herb Tea for the treatment of neuroticism, excessive fatigue, sacred disease.It also has sweating effect, also can be used for the treatment of flu, influenza, abdominal pain in children.In addition, it also has good vermins-proof effect.
Balloonflower root is grown on mountain or flat-bottomed land more, and its root is edible.According to South Korea's theory, it can be as the medicinal material for the treatment of neuralgia and tonsillitis etc.The root of balloonflower root contains abundant saponin, therefore can be used as crude drug.Its root is thick, inner enriching, and taste is dense, is top grade in crude drug.It has eliminate the phlegm, cough-relieving, ease pain, calm the nerves, the effect of heat-clearing, be often used as the medicine of preparing anti-inflammatory analgesic, cough-relieving apophlegmatic.In addition, the saponin composition containing in balloonflower root has good vermins-proof effect.
Zanthoxylum machaka, highly reaches 3m left and right.It can alleviate eye fatigue, makes eyes keep limpid, is applicable to easy sympotoms caused by cold factors or holds fatigable physique using.Particularly, Chinese prickly ash is still treated the good medicine of tuberculosis, can protect bronchi to avoid it because being subject to cigarette or air-pollutingly affecting illly, and it can treat asthma, eliminates the phlegm, and eliminates edema.Meanwhile, also there is good effect for treatment ascites.
Ginger (Zingiber officinale Rosc.) belongs to zingiberaceous plant, is a kind of herbaceos perennial that originates in Tropical Asian.It has antibacterial and detoxication.
Cassia bark (Cinnamon) is that the crust of the evergreen tree cassia tree of Lauraceae is dried and obtained, and it,, with a kind of special fragrance, therefore has good anthelminthic effect.
Garlic is Liliaceae allium herbaceos perennial, has good insect protected effect.
Below, will be elaborated to pest repellant preparation method of the present invention.
Above-mentioned triperygium wilfordii extractive preparation process, in pure water 1000 weight portions, to add thunder godvine 6 weight portions, Japan cypress 1 weight portion, ginger 1 weight portion, open decoction lid boil 1 hour 30 points-4 hours, after-1 month slaking in 1 week, then use the step of Filter paper filtering.
Dry after thunder godvine is cleaned, drier after Japan cypress is cleaned, then in pure water 10L, add thunder godvine 60g, Japan cypress 10g, ginger 10g, in order to allow thunder godvine volatilize toxin, open decoction lid boil 1 hour 30 points-4 hours, after-1 month slaking in 1 week, use Filter paper filtering.Owing to containing toxin in thunder godvine, therefore in the time boiling, must open decoction lid, if the time that boils is less than 1 hour 30 points, just can not and avoids desinsection and keep away composition and completely endure out, if exceed 4 hours, boil in process desinsection and avoid and keep away composition and can scatter and disappear in a large number along with water vapour.Therefore, boiling the time preferably remains on 1 hour 30 points between-4 hours.In the process of preparing triperygium wilfordii extractive, Japan cypress is added together with ginger to boil be because Japan cypress and ginger have good effect for the toxin of removing thunder godvine.
Above-mentioned ginkgo extract preparation process, 5 weight portions, Japan cypress 1 weight portion and ginger 1 weight portion that adds ginkgo fruit 5 weight portions in pure water 100 weight portions, comprise ginkgo leaf, stem, root and crust, in order to allow toxin volatilization, open decoction lid boil 1 hour 30 points-4 hours, after-1 month slaking in 1 week, then use the step of Filter paper filtering.
Ginkgo nut and ginkgo leaf, stem, root and crust are cleaned rear dry, dry after again Japan cypress being cleaned, in pure water 1L, add 50g, Japan cypress 10g, the ginger 10g such as ginkgo nut 50g and ginkgo leaf, stem, root and crust, open decoction lid boil 1 hour 30 points-4 hours, after-1 month slaking in 1 week, use Filter paper filtering.
In the time of preparation ginkgo extract, adding the reason of Japan cypress and ginger is because they can remove the toxin of ginkgo well.
Above-mentioned Flos Tagetis Erectae extract preparation process, is in pure water 100 weight portions, to add Aztec marigold 5 weight portions, mother chrysanthemum 5 weight portions, boil 1 hour 30 points-4 hours, after-1 month slaking in 1 week, then use the step of Filter paper filtering.
Dry after Aztec marigold and mother chrysanthemum are cleaned, in pure water 1L, add Aztec marigold 50g and mother chrysanthemum 50g, boil 1 hour 30 points-4 hours, after-1 month slaking in 1 week, use Filter paper filtering.
Above-mentioned Cortex cinnamomi japonici (Ramulus Cinnamomi) extract preparation process, is to add cassia bark 5 weight portions in ethyl alcoh(ol) 300 weight portions, boil 1 hour 30 points-4 hours, after-1 month slaking in 1 week, then use the step of Filter paper filtering.Dry after cassia bark is cleaned, in ethyl alcoh(ol) (purity 95%) 3L, add cassia bark 50g, boil 1 hour 30 points-4 hours, after-1 month slaking in 1 week, use Filter paper filtering.Compared with boiling with common pure water, boil the leaching of the desinsection composition that is more conducive to cassia bark with alcohol here.
The above-mentioned step that capsicum, Chinese prickly ash, garlic, Catnip, balloonflower root is mixed with to mixed extract; in pure water 100 weight portions, to add capsicum 3 weight portions, Chinese prickly ash 3 weight portions, garlic 3 weight portions, Catnip 1 weight portion, balloonflower root 3 weight portions; boil 1 hour 30 points-4 hours; after-1 month slaking in 1 week, then use the step of Filter paper filtering.Also can replace balloonflower root with ginseng here.
Capsicum and Chinese prickly ash, garlic, Catnip, balloonflower root are cleaned respectively rear dry, in pure water 1L, add capsicum 30g, Chinese prickly ash 30g, garlic 30g, Catnip 10g, balloonflower root 30g, boil 1 hour 30 points-4 hours, after-1 month slaking in 1 week, use Filter paper filtering.
Above-mentioned blend step, that extract in order to make as above to prepare is brought into play desinsection and Repellency effect to greatest extent, to the step that adds ginkgo extract 40 weight portions, Flos Tagetis Erectae extract 30 weight portions, Cortex cinnamomi japonici (Ramulus Cinnamomi) extract 30 weight portions and mixed extract 50 weight portions to mix in above-mentioned triperygium wilfordii extractive 40 weight portions.Above-mentioned ratio can guarantee harmless and anthelminthic effect is the strongest.
In addition, in order to improve Repellency effect, in mixture 99.5 weight portions of preparing by above-mentioned blend step, add cinnamon oil 0.1 weight portion, lemon oil 0.1 weight portion, tea oil 0.1 weight portion, peppermint oil 0.1 weight portion, eucalyptus oil 0.1 weight portion.Above-mentioned various oil has good effect aspect expelling parasite.
Finally, in order to strengthen Repellency effect, add alcohol 60 weight portions, pure water 30 weight portions to having added in pest repellant 200 weight portions of various oil, after slaking in a day, add alcohol 60 weight portions, then through slaking in a day, can prepare pest repellant.Adding alcohol here, is in order to strengthen insecticidal effect.If add alcohol to spray, the area of covering is just large, wider than the scope of pure water diffusion, is more conducive to the quick volatilization of various extract compositions, thereby strengthens insecticidal effect.
After slaking, can produce white sediment, carry out comparative trial through scavenger precipitation thing and reservation sediment, result shows, retains sediment and is more conducive to bring into play insecticidal effect.
Embodiment 1
Dry after thunder godvine is cleaned, drier after Japan cypress is cleaned, then in pure water 10L, add thunder godvine 60g, Japan cypress 10g, ginger 10g, put into and boil container, open decoction lid and boil 3 hours, after slaking in 1 month, with Filter paper filtering, prepare triperygium wilfordii extractive.It is dry after ginkgo is cleaned, dry after again Japan cypress being cleaned, then to adding ginkgo nut 50g in pure water 1L, comprise 50g, Japan cypress 10g, the ginger 10g such as ginkgo leaf and stem, root, crust, open decoction lid and boil 3 hours, after slaking in 1 month, with Filter paper filtering, prepare ginkgo extract.Aztec marigold and mother chrysanthemum are cleaned to rear being dried, in pure water 1L, add Aztec marigold 50g, mother chrysanthemum 50g, boil 3 hours, after slaking in 1 month, with Filter paper filtering, prepare Flos Tagetis Erectae extract.Dry after cassia bark is cleaned, in ethyl alcoh(ol) (purity 95%) 3L, add cassia bark 50g, boil 3 hours, after slaking in 3 months, with Filter paper filtering, prepare Cortex cinnamomi japonici (Ramulus Cinnamomi) extract.Capsicum and Chinese prickly ash, garlic, Catnip, balloonflower root are cleaned respectively rear dry, in pure water 1L, add capsicum 30g, Chinese prickly ash 30g, garlic 30g, Catnip 10g, balloonflower root 30g, boil 1 hour 30 points-4 hours, after-1 month slaking in 1 week, with Filter paper filtering, prepare mixture extract.To be mixed with out pest repellant with the content of above-mentioned triperygium wilfordii extractive 40g, ginkgo extract 40g, Flos Tagetis Erectae extract 30g, Cortex cinnamomi japonici (Ramulus Cinnamomi) extract 30g and mixed extract 50g.
Embodiment 2
In the mixture 95.5g preparing by above-described embodiment 1, add cinnamon oil 0.1g, lemon oil 0.1g, tea oil 0.1g, peppermint oil 0.1g, eucalyptus oil 0.1g to prepare pest repellant.
Embodiment 3
In the mixture 200g preparing by above-described embodiment 1, add alcohol 60g, pure water 30g to mix, after slaking in a day, then add alcohol 60g, then through slaking in a day, prepare pest repellant.
Utilize the pest repellant of preparing by pest repellant preparation method of the present invention to carry out multiple insect esexpeling test below.
For the pest repellant of grasping as above preparation is to (1) kill mosquito, (2) cockroach, (3) the go out effect of ant of fly, (4) of going out of going out, respectively 10 mosquitoes, 10 cockroaches, 10 flies, 10 ants are divided into 1-5 group, live with the guard of long 40cm, wide 20cm, high 30cm, form the open chest of upper space, then directly tested insect Repellency effect, paralysis effect and insecticidal effect by Sprayable.
Test example 1
Utilize pest repellant prepared by above-described embodiment 1 to adopt the method for Direct spraying along with deinsectization effect is observed in the variation of time.
[table 1]
Test example 2
Utilize pest repellant prepared by above-described embodiment 2 to adopt the method for Direct spraying along with deinsectization effect is observed in the variation of time.
[table 2]
Figure BDA00003531747300092
Figure BDA00003531747300101
Test example 3
Utilize pest repellant prepared by above-described embodiment 3 to adopt the method for Direct spraying along with deinsectization effect is observed in the variation of time.
[table 3]
Figure BDA00003531747300102
Test example 4
Make pest repellant volatilization observe deinsectization effect by soak rear insertion mosquito expelling equipment with pest repellant prepared by the mosquito-dispelling tablet embodiment 1 crossing.
[table 4]
Figure BDA00003531747300111
Test example 5
Make pest repellant volatilization observe deinsectization effect by soak rear insertion mosquito expelling equipment with pest repellant prepared by the mosquito-dispelling tablet embodiment 2 crossing.
[table 5]
Figure BDA00003531747300112
Figure BDA00003531747300121
Test example 6
Make pest repellant volatilization observe deinsectization effect by soak rear insertion mosquito expelling equipment with pest repellant prepared by the mosquito-dispelling tablet embodiment 3 crossing.
[table 6]
Figure BDA00003531747300122
From the result of the test of test example 1 and test example 2, the better effects if of embodiment 2.From the result of the test of test example 1 and test example 3, the better effects if of embodiment 3.
From the result of the test of test example 1 and test example 4, compared with making the mode of pest repellant volatilization, although adopt spray pattern according to the slightly difference of kind different-effect of insect, but can find out Direct spraying mode better effects if some.
As shown in above-mentioned test example 1-6, thunder godvine and ginkgo can be used for preparing insecticide, and its Repellency effect is also very good.The test of being undertaken by Direct spraying mode and mosquito-dispelling tablet volatilization mode can be found out, mosquito, fly, cockroach, ant etc. start to produce paralysis phenomenon and can not be parked in wall from shank, be all fly a little while or climb a little while and just drop and be unable to stir any more on the ground, almost in 2 hours, all died.In test; insect produces paralysis effect because nervous system is upset; although wing is also active; but because producing paralysis, shank can not be parked on wall; the speed of creeping is also very slow;, after 20 minutes, will drop to successively on the ground through 15 minutes, after approximately 2 hours, insect will die.
Therefore, do not use chemical analysis and adopt natural components also can prepare efficient repellent and insecticide completely, natural components can substitute the expelling parasite constituent containing chemical analysis completely.Utilizing can be by the operation that carries out disinfection/prevent epidemic of the various ways such as automatic injecting type, aerosol, common injecting type, atomizing, gel formula, smoke screen formula according to pest repellant of the present invention, and can fully guarantee operator safety operation.
In the above description, with reference to example, technological thought of the present invention is had been described in detail, the personnel with the technical field of the invention relevant knowledge can carry out various modification and change completely in the scope that does not depart from the technology of the present invention thought.Therefore, the embodiment enumerating in the present invention is intended to that the present invention is described in detail, and it does not limit the scope of technological thought of the present invention.The protection domain of this invention must determine according to its interest field, and all technological thoughts in equal scope all belong to interest field of the present invention with it.

Claims (3)

1. a pest repellant preparation method, is characterized in that, comprises following step:
In pure water 1000 weight portions, add thunder godvine 6 weight portions, Japan cypress 1 weight portion, ginger 1 weight portion, boil 1 hour 30 points-4 hours, after-1 month slaking in 1 week, prepare the step of triperygium wilfordii extractive with Filter paper filtering;
To adding ginkgo fruit 5 weight portions in pure water 100 weight portions, comprise 5 weight portions, Japan cypress 1 weight portion and ginger 1 weight portion of ginkgo leaf, stem, root and crust, boil 1 hour 30 points-4 hours, after-1 month slaking in 1 week, prepare the step of ginkgo extract with Filter paper filtering;
In pure water 100 weight portions, add Aztec marigold 5 weight portions, mother chrysanthemum 5 weight portions, boil 1 hour 30 points-4 hours, after-1 month slaking in 1 week, prepare the step of Flos Tagetis Erectae extract with Filter paper filtering;
In ethyl alcoh(ol) 300 weight portions, add cassia bark 5 weight portions, boil 1 hour 30 points-4 hours, after-1 month slaking in 1 week, prepare the step of Cortex cinnamomi japonici (Ramulus Cinnamomi) extract with Filter paper filtering;
In pure water 100 weight portions, add capsicum 3 weight portions, Chinese prickly ash 3 weight portions, garlic 3 weight portions, Catnip 1 weight portion, balloonflower root 3 weight portions, boil 1 hour 30 points-4 hours, after-1 month slaking in 1 week, prepare the step of mixed extract with Filter paper filtering; And
To the blend step that adds ginkgo extract 40 weight portions, Flos Tagetis Erectae extract 30 weight portions, Cortex cinnamomi japonici (Ramulus Cinnamomi) extract 30 weight portions and mixed extract 50 weight portions to mix in above-mentioned triperygium wilfordii extractive 40 weight portions.
2. pest repellant preparation method according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
In mixture 99.5 weight portions of preparing by above-mentioned blend step, add cinnamon oil 0.1 weight portion, lemon oil 0.1 weight portion, tea oil 0.1 weight portion, peppermint oil 0.1 weight portion and eucalyptus oil 0.1 weight portion to mix.
3. pest repellant preparation method according to claim 2, is characterized in that,
In above-mentioned pest repellant 200 weight portions, add alcohol 60 weight portions, water 30 weight portions, after slaking in a day, add alcohol 60 weight portions again through its slaking of an angel.
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