CN103772069A - Slow release fertilizer with effects of killing soil fungi and killing root-knot nematode and production method thereof - Google Patents
Slow release fertilizer with effects of killing soil fungi and killing root-knot nematode and production method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103772069A CN103772069A CN201410026525.2A CN201410026525A CN103772069A CN 103772069 A CN103772069 A CN 103772069A CN 201410026525 A CN201410026525 A CN 201410026525A CN 103772069 A CN103772069 A CN 103772069A
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of slow release fertilizers and in particular relates to a slow release fertilizer with effects of killing soil fungi and killing root-knot nematode and a production method thereof. According to the slow release fertilizer with the effects of killing soil fungi and killing root-knot nematode and the production method thereof, the slow release fertilizer comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 60-70 percent of lime nitrogen, 8-12 percent of ammonium polyphosphate, 8-12 percent of potassium sulfate, 3-6 percent of lignin, 3-6 percent of starch adhesive, 2-4 percent of activated carbon and 1-3 percent of amino acids. The slow release fertilizer has the beneficial effects that the prepared slow release fertilizer with the effects of killing soil fungi and killing root-knot nematode is low in cost and convenient to use, has a fertilizer effect, does not have residues or a toxic or side effect, has environment friendliness and can be continuously produced, and the defect that methyl bromide cannot be comprehensively eliminated is overcome.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to slow release fertilizer technical field, particularly go out soil fungi killing root-knot nematode slow-releasing fertilizer and production method thereof of one.
Background technology
China is large agricultural country, and along with the fast development of industrialized agriculture, the reality that land output ability and productivity effect increase severely is worth certainly.Be accompanied by the cropping system of industrialized agriculture, induced soil-borne disease and root knot nematode to increase the weight of to occur.
Root knot nematode is a kind of omnivory plant pathogeny line insect of height specialized form.Nematode host range is extensive, and 30 various vegetables such as melon, the solanaceous vegetables of often causing harm, beans and radish, calabash radish, lettuce, Chinese cabbage can also be propagated some fungus and bacterium venereal diseases evils.The root of the various vegetables of root knot nematode main harm, shows as lateral root and fibrous root compared with normal increases, and on the fibrous root of young root, forms the spherical or conical white root nodule differing in size, and what have is beads shape.Short and small, slow, the leaf color anomaly of killed strain overground part growth, result is few, yields poorly, and even causes plant dead ahead of time.
Monobromomethane is as processing soil treatment agent, kills soil fungi and root knot nematode has special efficacy.But because monobromomethane consumes ozone, international community's Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer amendment is clearly listed in controlled substance.Therefore, exploitation one can effectively be killed soil fungi and root knot nematode, can not destroy again the processing soil treatment agent of ecotope simultaneously and produce significant to farm crop.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is in order to make up the defect of prior art, and a kind of go out soil fungi killing root-knot nematode slow-releasing fertilizer and production method thereof of environmentally friendly, Sustainable Production is provided.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The one soil fungi killing root-knot nematode slow-releasing fertilizer that goes out, is characterized in that, its composition comprises: lime nitrogen 60 ~ 70%, ammonium polyphosphate 8 ~ 12%, potassium sulfate 8 ~ 12%, xylogen 3 ~ 6%, Starch Adhesive 3 ~ 6%, gac 2 ~ 4%, amino acid/11 ~ 3%, is more than weight ratio.
The present invention's soil fungi killing root-knot nematode slow-releasing fertilizer that goes out, preferred version is that its composition comprises: lime nitrogen 65%, ammonium polyphosphate 10%, potassium sulfate 10%, xylogen 5%, Starch Adhesive 5%, gac 3%, amino acid 2%, is more than weight ratio.
The go out production method of soil fungi killing root-knot nematode slow-releasing fertilizer of the present invention, is characterized in that:
(1). production stable state lime nitrogen, get the lime nitrogen that accounts for gross weight 60 ~ 70%, 2 ~ 4% gac, 0.5 ~ 1.5% Starch Adhesive, 1 ~ 3% xylogen, mix stable state lime nitrogen stand-by;
(2). produce fertile core, get the ammonium polyphosphate of gross weight 8 ~ 12%, 8 ~ 12% potassium sulfate, 0.5 ~ 1.5% starch mixture, 0.5 ~ 1.5% xylogen, after mixing, then with the stable state lime nitrogen extrusion granulation preparing, fertile core;
(3). film, get gross weight 1 ~ 3% xylogen, 2 ~ 4% Starch Adhesives, 1 ~ 3% amino acid furnishing pasty state, is evenly coated in mashed prod on fertile core, is dried and can obtains product.
In described step (2), the particle diameter of the fertile core of gained is 1 ~ 2mm.
In described step (2), the particle diameter of products obtained therefrom is 1.2 ~ 4mm.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the soil fungi killing root-knot nematode slow-releasing fertilizer that goes out of gained of the present invention is not only with low cost, easy to use, and has fertilizer effect, noresidue simultaneously, has no side effect, and has environment friendly, and Sustainable Production, makes up the disappearance of comprehensively eliminating monobromomethane.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:
The one soil fungi killing root-knot nematode slow-releasing fertilizer that goes out, is characterized in that, its composition comprises: lime nitrogen 62 kg, ammonium polyphosphate 12 kg, potassium sulfate 12 kg, xylogen 4 kg, Starch Adhesive 3 kg, gac 4 kg, amino acid 3 kg.
The go out production method of soil fungi killing root-knot nematode slow-releasing fertilizer of the present invention, is characterized in that:
(1). production stable state lime nitrogen, get the lime nitrogen that accounts for gross weight 62 kg, the gac of 4 kg, 0.5 kg Starch Adhesive, 1.5 kg xylogen, mix, and obtain 68 kg stable state lime nitrogens stand-by;
(2). produce fertile core, get the ammonium polyphosphate of gross weight 12 kg, the potassium sulfate of 12 kg, the starch mixture of 0.5 kg, the xylogen of 1 kg, after mixing, then with the stable state lime nitrogen extrusion granulation preparing, particle diameter is 1 ~ 2mm, obtains the fertile core of 25.5 kg, and median size is 1.2mm;
(3). film, get gross weight 1.5 kg xylogen, 2 kg Starch Adhesives, 3 kg amino acid furnishing pasty states, are evenly coated in mashed prod on fertile core, are dried and can obtain product 100 kg, and median size is 1.8mm.
Embodiment 2:
The one soil fungi killing root-knot nematode slow-releasing fertilizer that goes out, is characterized in that, its composition comprises: lime nitrogen 130 kg, ammonium polyphosphate 20 kg, potassium sulfate 20 kg, xylogen 10 kg, Starch Adhesive 10 kg, gac 6 kg, amino acid 4 kg, are more than weight ratio.
The go out production method of soil fungi killing root-knot nematode slow-releasing fertilizer of the present invention, is characterized in that:
(1). production stable state lime nitrogen, get the lime nitrogen that accounts for gross weight 130 kg, the gac of 6 kg, 2 kg Starch Adhesives, 4 kg xylogen, mix stable state lime nitrogen stand-by;
(2). produce fertile core, get the ammonium polyphosphate of gross weight 20 kg, the potassium sulfate of 20 kg, the starch mixture of 2 kg, the xylogen of 2 kg, after mixing, then with the stable state lime nitrogen extrusion granulation preparing, particle diameter is 1 ~ 2mm, fertile core, median size is 1.5mm;
(3). film, get gross weight 4 kg xylogen, 6 kg Starch Adhesives, 4 kg amino acid furnishing pasty states, are evenly coated in mashed prod on fertile core, are dried and can obtain product 200 kg, and median size is 2.2mm.
Embodiment 3:
The one soil fungi killing root-knot nematode slow-releasing fertilizer that goes out, is characterized in that, its composition comprises: lime nitrogen 210 kg, ammonium polyphosphate 24 kg, potassium sulfate 24 kg, xylogen 15 kg, Starch Adhesive 15 kg, gac 6 kg, amino acid 6 kg, are more than weight ratio.
The go out production method of soil fungi killing root-knot nematode slow-releasing fertilizer of the present invention, is characterized in that:
(1). production stable state lime nitrogen, get the lime nitrogen that accounts for gross weight 210 kg, the gac of 6 kg, 3 kg Starch Adhesives, 5 kg xylogen, mix stable state lime nitrogen stand-by;
(2). produce fertile core, get the ammonium polyphosphate of gross weight 24 kg, the potassium sulfate of 24 kg, the starch mixture of 3 kg, the xylogen of 3 kg, after mixing, then with the stable state lime nitrogen extrusion granulation preparing, particle diameter is 1 ~ 2mm, fertile core, median size is 1.7mm;
(3). film, get gross weight 7 kg xylogen, 9 kg Starch Adhesives, 6 kg amino acid furnishing pasty states, are evenly coated in mashed prod on fertile core, are dried and can obtain product 300 kg, and median size is 2.8mm.
Claims (5)
1. the soil fungi killing root-knot nematode slow-releasing fertilizer that goes out, is characterized in that, its composition comprises: lime nitrogen 60 ~ 70%, ammonium polyphosphate 8 ~ 12%, potassium sulfate 8 ~ 12%, xylogen 3 ~ 6%, Starch Adhesive 3 ~ 6%, gac 2 ~ 4%, amino acid/11 ~ 3%, is more than weight ratio.
2. the soil fungi killing root-knot nematode slow-releasing fertilizer that goes out according to claim 1, is characterized in that, its composition comprises: lime nitrogen 65%, ammonium polyphosphate 10%, potassium sulfate 10%, xylogen 5%, Starch Adhesive 5%, gac 3%, amino acid 2%, is more than weight ratio.
3. the production method of the soil fungi killing root-knot nematode slow-releasing fertilizer that goes out according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
(1) production stable state lime nitrogen, gets the lime nitrogen that accounts for gross weight 60 ~ 70%, 2 ~ 4% gac, 0.5 ~ 1.5% Starch Adhesive, 1 ~ 3% xylogen, mix stable state lime nitrogen stand-by;
(2) produce fertile core, get the ammonium polyphosphate of gross weight 8 ~ 12%, 8 ~ 12% potassium sulfate, 0.5 ~ 1.5% starch mixture, 0.5 ~ 1.5% xylogen, after mixing, then with the stable state lime nitrogen extrusion granulation preparing, fertile core;
(3) film, gets gross weight 1 ~ 3% xylogen, 2 ~ 4% Starch Adhesives, and 1 ~ 3% amino acid furnishing pasty state, is evenly coated in mashed prod on fertile core, is dried and can obtains product.
4. the soil fungi killing root-knot nematode slow-releasing fertilizer production method that goes out according to claim 3, is characterized in that: in described step (2), the particle diameter of the fertile core of gained is 1 ~ 2mm.
5. the soil fungi killing root-knot nematode slow-releasing fertilizer production method that goes out according to claim 3, is characterized in that: in described step (2), the particle diameter of products obtained therefrom is 1.2 ~ 4mm.
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| CN201410026525.2A CN103772069B (en) | 2014-01-21 | 2014-01-21 | Slow release fertilizer with effects of killing soil fungi and killing root-knot nematode and production method thereof |
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| CN201410026525.2A CN103772069B (en) | 2014-01-21 | 2014-01-21 | Slow release fertilizer with effects of killing soil fungi and killing root-knot nematode and production method thereof |
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Cited By (5)
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| CN104788231A (en) * | 2015-04-24 | 2015-07-22 | 深圳市芭田生态工程股份有限公司 | Compound fertilizer for preventing and treating continuous cropping disease and preparation method thereof |
| GB2533081A (en) * | 2014-12-02 | 2016-06-15 | Rotam Agrochem Int Co Ltd | Composition and method for treating nematodes |
| CN105918016A (en) * | 2016-04-18 | 2016-09-07 | 山东禹城瑞利源科技有限公司 | Application of killing soil insect pests by using polycarbon agents and series chemical fertilizers thereof |
| WO2018083611A1 (en) | 2016-11-03 | 2018-05-11 | Agresearch Limited | Anthelminthic composition |
| GB2571649A (en) * | 2014-12-02 | 2019-09-04 | Rotam Agrochem Int Co Ltd | Composition and method for treating nematodes |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20190292110A1 (en) * | 2016-05-16 | 2019-09-26 | Arevo Ab | Solid phase fertilizer composition |
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| GB2533081A (en) * | 2014-12-02 | 2016-06-15 | Rotam Agrochem Int Co Ltd | Composition and method for treating nematodes |
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| CN104788231A (en) * | 2015-04-24 | 2015-07-22 | 深圳市芭田生态工程股份有限公司 | Compound fertilizer for preventing and treating continuous cropping disease and preparation method thereof |
| CN105918016A (en) * | 2016-04-18 | 2016-09-07 | 山东禹城瑞利源科技有限公司 | Application of killing soil insect pests by using polycarbon agents and series chemical fertilizers thereof |
| WO2018083611A1 (en) | 2016-11-03 | 2018-05-11 | Agresearch Limited | Anthelminthic composition |
| EP3537876A4 (en) * | 2016-11-03 | 2020-05-20 | AgResearch Limited | Anthelminthic composition |
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| CN103772069B (en) | 2015-07-01 |
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Effective date of registration: 20180425 Address after: 274002 Yongchang Road, Heze City, Shandong Province Patentee after: HEZE DEVELOPMENT ZONE CAOZHOU AGRICULTURAL CHEMICAL CO.,LTD. Address before: 274000 Zhengzhou Road, Heze City, Shandong Province Patentee before: SHANDONG SIWEI TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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Denomination of invention: A slow-release fertilizer for killing soil fungi and root-knot nematodes and its production method Effective date of registration: 20230313 Granted publication date: 20150701 Pledgee: Heze rural commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd. Pledgor: HEZE DEVELOPMENT ZONE CAOZHOU AGRICULTURAL CHEMICAL CO.,LTD. Registration number: Y2023980034666 |