CN110981594A - Instant trace element water fertilizer for improving organic matter content of soil and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Instant trace element water fertilizer for improving organic matter content of soil and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110981594A CN110981594A CN201911370421.2A CN201911370421A CN110981594A CN 110981594 A CN110981594 A CN 110981594A CN 201911370421 A CN201911370421 A CN 201911370421A CN 110981594 A CN110981594 A CN 110981594A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- soluble
- fertilizer
- soil
- organic matter
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C3/00—Fertilisers containing other salts of ammonia or ammonia itself, e.g. gas liquor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D9/00—Other inorganic fertilisers
- C05D9/02—Other inorganic fertilisers containing trace elements
Abstract
The invention discloses an instant trace element water fertilizer for improving the content of organic matters in soil and a preparation method thereof, wherein the fertilizer comprises 40-60 parts of water-soluble organic matters, 10-20 parts of water-soluble trace elements, 5-7 parts of water-soluble microbial powder, 10-20 parts of soluble biological extracts, 10-20 parts of adhesives and 3-5 parts of disintegrating agents; the fertilizer takes organic matters as basic components, trace elements are matched to reach the basic standard of the fertilizer, and the animal and plant extracts with the activation function are added, so that the effects of multiple beneficial bacteria are combined, the content of the organic matters in the soil is improved, a good slow release effect is achieved, the seedling burning phenomenon caused by short-term large-amount release is avoided, the beneficial bacteria group acts for a long time, the decomposition of the original organic matter source is promoted to provide the organic matter source for the soil, the yield of crops is effectively improved, the preparation process is simple and convenient, and the production and application values are high.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agriculture, in particular to an instant trace element water fertilizer for improving the content of organic matters in soil and a preparation method thereof.
Background
The water-soluble fertilizer is a quick-acting fertilizer, can be completely dissolved in water, and can be directly absorbed and utilized by root systems and leaf surfaces of crops. The water-soluble fertilizer is applied by a water-fertilizer integration technology in water-saving agriculture, the synergistic effect of fertilizer and water can be exerted firstly, the utilization efficiency of the fertilizer and water is obviously improved, and secondly, the fertilizer efficiency is high, and the nutritional requirement of the whole growth period of high-yield crops can be met. Scientific and moderate development and popularization of the water-soluble fertilizer meet the requirement of modern intensive agricultural planting production standardization, ensure high yield, high quality and high efficiency of agricultural products and accurately manage water resources and nutrient resources.
The traditional water-soluble fertilizers mainly comprise large, medium and trace element chemical fertilizers, which can cause soil organic matter deficiency and surface salinity accumulation to influence root growth after long-term use, and urea and nitrate nitrogen fertilizers (such as potassium nitrate, calcium ammonium nitrate, nitrophosphate fertilizer, water-soluble fertilizers containing nitronitrogen and other water-soluble medium and trace elements) in the water-soluble fertilizers are easy to run off along with water; organic matter refers to all carbon-containing organic matter present in the soil. Including various animal and plant residues, microorganisms, and various organic substances that are decomposed and synthesized. Soil organic matters are important components of a solid phase part of soil, although the content of the soil organic matters only accounts for a small part of the total amount of the soil, the soil organic matters have the effects of enriching nutrient substances in the soil, improving the physical properties of the soil, improving the effectiveness of phosphate and certain trace elements, enhancing the dissolution of insoluble substances in the soil, improving the structure and physical and chemical properties in the soil and the like, so that the soil organic matters have important influence on farmlands and production, while the organic matters in the traditional agricultural production are mainly provided by organic fertilizers or plant straws, and the application inconvenience is limited.
Therefore, the problem to be solved by the technical personnel in the field is how to provide a water-soluble fertilizer which is convenient to apply and can effectively improve the organic matter content of soil.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the invention provides an instant trace element water fertilizer capable of increasing the organic matter content of soil, which adopts the cooperation of organic matter and inorganic trace elements, and adds a large amount of beneficial microbial floras, so that the physicochemical properties of soil can be effectively improved, the organic matter content can be increased, and the crop yield can be effectively increased.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an instant trace element water fertilizer for improving the organic matter content of soil comprises the following components in parts by weight: 40-60 parts of water-soluble organic matters, 10-20 parts of water-soluble trace elements, 5-7 parts of water-soluble microbial powder, 10-20 parts of soluble biological extracts, 10-20 parts of adhesives and 3-5 parts of disintegrating agents.
Preferably, the water-soluble organic matter comprises one or more of arabinose, galactose, rhamnose, glucuronic acid and humic acid.
The beneficial effects of the preferred technical scheme are as follows: arabinose, galactose, rhamnose, glucuronic acid and humic acid can effectively improve the content of organic matters in soil, arabinose, galactose, rhamnose, glucuronic acid and the like can perform a complex reaction with cations of trace elements to form organic salt substances with sol property, and organic salt substances can be formed with anion components to be beneficial to absorption of crops and play a good slow-release role.
Preferably, the water-soluble trace element water-soluble fertilizer is one or more of boric acid, ammonium molybdate, ferrous sulfate, disodium ferric ethylenediamine tetraacetate, manganese sulfate, zinc sulfate, copper sulfate and disodium copper ethylenediamine tetraacetate.
Preferably, the soluble biological extract is one or more of a fish protein decomposition extract, a seaweed extract, and a plant protein decomposition extract.
The beneficial effects of the preferred technical scheme are as follows: the natural organic substances such as animal and plant extracts and the like can further improve the organic matter content of soil, and active substances in the natural organic substances can promote the growth of crops and the absorption of nutrient substances, so that the resistance of the crops is improved.
Preferably, the water-soluble microbial powder is one or a combination of several of azotobacter, VA rhizobacteria, photosynthetic bacteria, bacillus subtilis, bacillus licheniformis, bacillus amyloliquefaciens and saccharomycetes.
The beneficial effects of the preferred technical scheme are as follows: the beneficial microbial bacteria can activate and improve soil, improve the physical and chemical properties of the soil, promote the decomposition of the original organic matter source in the soil, further improve the organic matter content and the stress resistance of the soil, and realize long-acting yield increase.
Preferably, the adhesive is one or a combination of more of starch, dextrin, polyvinyl alcohol, carboxymethyl cellulose and concentrated honey fermentation powder.
Preferably, the disintegrant is one or more of sodium carboxymethyl starch, low-substituted hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, cross-linked polyvinylpyrrolidone, or an effervescent disintegrant.
Preferably, the number of effective viable bacteria in the fertilizer is more than or equal to 1000 hundred million/g.
The invention also provides a preparation method of the instant microelement water fertilizer for improving the organic matter content of soil, which comprises the following steps:
(1) weighing water-soluble organic matters, water-soluble trace elements, water-soluble microbial powder and a soluble biological extract according to a proportion, and uniformly mixing for later use;
(2) weighing the adhesive and the disintegrant according to a certain proportion, and placing the mixture in a dry coating machine to be mixed so that the adhesive is coated on the surface of the disintegrant;
(3) and (3) uniformly mixing the mixture obtained in the step (1) and the mixture obtained in the step (2), tabletting and granulating to obtain the instant trace element water fertilizer.
Preferably, the production environment is normal temperature and the humidity is less than or equal to 5 percent.
The beneficial effects of the preferred technical scheme are as follows: avoid the disintegration agent from losing efficacy caused by environmental moisture.
By the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the invention provides the instant trace element water fertilizer for improving the organic matter content of soil and the preparation method thereof, the fertilizer takes organic matters as basic components, trace elements are matched to reach the basic standard of the fertilizer, and animal and plant extracts with activation functions are added, so that the content of the organic matters in the soil is improved by combining the effects of a plurality of beneficial bacteria, a good slow release effect is achieved, the seedling burning phenomenon caused by short-term large-amount release is avoided, the beneficial bacteria group acts for a long time, the decomposition of the original organic matter source is promoted to provide the organic matter source for the soil, and the yield of crops is effectively improved; in addition, in the preparation process, the disintegrating agent is coated in the adhesive, so that a certain slow release effect is achieved during application, the seedling burning caused by short-term large-amount release is avoided, the preparation process is simple and convenient, and the preparation method has a high production and application value.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
At normal temperature, the humidity of the production environment is controlled to be less than or equal to 5 percent, the method is adopted to prepare the instant trace element water fertilizer for improving the organic matter content of soil,
(1) weighing water-soluble organic matters, water-soluble trace elements, water-soluble microbial powder and a soluble biological extract according to a proportion, and uniformly mixing for later use;
(2) weighing the adhesive and the disintegrant according to a certain proportion, and placing the mixture in a dry coating machine to be mixed so that the adhesive is coated on the surface of the disintegrant;
(3) and (3) uniformly mixing the mixture obtained in the step (1) and the mixture obtained in the step (2), tabletting and granulating to obtain the instant trace element water fertilizer.
The technical solution of the present invention will be described below using specific examples.
The following examples are all calculated in parts by weight.
Tests show that the effective viable count of the water-soluble fertilizers produced in the examples 1-7 is more than or equal to 1000 hundred million/g, and the production requirements are met.
The comparative tests in wheat planting were carried out using a common trace element fertilizer and the trace element fertilizers produced in examples 1-7 of the present invention, and the test items and results are shown in the following table:
according to the test results, the water temperature of the produced microelement water-soluble fertilizer can be effectively kept when the microelement water-soluble fertilizer is dissolved, and the phenomenon that the water fertilizer is cooled due to rapid disintegration and crops are frozen in a low-temperature environment is avoided; the addition of the disintegrating agent greatly shortens the dissolving time of the fertilizer, so that the components can be quickly dissolved and act synergistically; after the water-soluble fertilizer prepared by the invention is applied, the yield of crops is obviously increased, and the amplification is far greater than that of the common water-soluble fertilizer.
The embodiments in the present description are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other. The device disclosed by the embodiment corresponds to the method disclosed by the embodiment, so that the description is simple, and the relevant points can be referred to the method part for description.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (10)
1. An instant trace element water fertilizer for improving the organic matter content of soil is characterized by comprising the following components in parts by weight: 40-60 parts of water-soluble organic matters, 10-20 parts of water-soluble trace elements, 5-7 parts of water-soluble microbial powder, 10-20 parts of soluble biological extracts, 10-20 parts of adhesives and 3-5 parts of disintegrating agents.
2. The instant microelement water-soluble fertilizer for increasing the organic matter content of soil according to claim 1, wherein the water-soluble organic matter comprises one or more of arabinose, galactose, rhamnose, glucuronic acid and humic acid.
3. The instant microelement water fertilizer for increasing the organic matter content of soil according to claim 1, wherein the water-soluble microelement water fertilizer is one or more of boric acid, ammonium molybdate, ferrous sulfate, disodium ferric ethylene diamine tetraacetate, manganese sulfate, zinc sulfate, copper sulfate and disodium copper ethylene diamine tetraacetate.
4. The instant microelement water fertilizer for increasing the organic matter content of soil of claim 1, wherein said soluble biological extract is one or more of a fish protein decomposition extract, a seaweed extract, and a plant protein decomposition extract.
5. The instant microelement water fertilizer for increasing the organic matter content of soil according to claim 1, wherein the water-soluble microbial powder is one or a combination of salt-resistant azotobacter, salt-resistant VA mycorrhizal fungi, salt-resistant photosynthetic bacteria, bacillus subtilis, bacillus licheniformis, bacillus amyloliquefaciens and saccharomycetes.
6. The instant microelement water fertilizer for increasing the organic matter content of soil of claim 1, wherein said adhesive is one or more of starch, dextrin, polyvinyl alcohol, carboxymethyl cellulose and concentrated honey ferment powder.
7. The instant microelement water fertilizer for increasing the organic matter content of soil of claim 1, wherein said disintegrant is one or more of sodium carboxymethyl starch, low-substituted hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, cross-linked polyvinylpyrrolidone, or effervescent disintegrant.
8. The instant microelement water fertilizer for increasing the organic matter content of soil according to claim 1, wherein the number of effective viable bacteria in the fertilizer is more than or equal to 1000 hundred million/g.
9. The method for preparing the instant trace element water fertilizer for improving the organic matter content of soil according to claims 1 to 8, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:
(1) weighing water-soluble organic matters, water-soluble trace elements, water-soluble microbial powder and a soluble biological extract according to a proportion, and uniformly mixing for later use;
(2) weighing the adhesive and the disintegrant according to a certain proportion, and placing the mixture in a dry coating machine to be mixed so that the adhesive is coated on the surface of the disintegrant;
(3) and (3) uniformly mixing the mixture obtained in the step (1) and the mixture obtained in the step (2), tabletting and granulating to obtain the instant trace element water fertilizer.
10. The method for preparing the instant microelement water fertilizer for increasing the organic matter content of soil according to claim 9, wherein the production environment is normal temperature and the humidity is less than or equal to 5%.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911370421.2A CN110981594A (en) | 2019-12-26 | 2019-12-26 | Instant trace element water fertilizer for improving organic matter content of soil and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911370421.2A CN110981594A (en) | 2019-12-26 | 2019-12-26 | Instant trace element water fertilizer for improving organic matter content of soil and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110981594A true CN110981594A (en) | 2020-04-10 |
Family
ID=70077501
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911370421.2A Pending CN110981594A (en) | 2019-12-26 | 2019-12-26 | Instant trace element water fertilizer for improving organic matter content of soil and preparation method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110981594A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113929523A (en) * | 2021-10-14 | 2022-01-14 | 菏泽市农业科学院 | Selenium-rich organic water-soluble fertilizer, preparation method thereof and cultivation method of selenium-rich Chinese cabbages |
| CN114479872A (en) * | 2022-01-25 | 2022-05-13 | 森特士兴环保科技有限公司 | Formable in-situ remediation chlorinated hydrocarbon pollutant slow release agent and preparation method thereof |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101589710A (en) * | 2009-07-03 | 2009-12-02 | 深圳市朗钛生物科技有限公司 | A kind of agricultural water dispersible granule and its production and application |
| CN103896682A (en) * | 2014-04-08 | 2014-07-02 | 山东省农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所 | Instant macroelement water-soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN105646083A (en) * | 2016-02-29 | 2016-06-08 | 王越 | Instant macroelement water-soluble fertilizer capable of increasing soil organic matter content |
| CN105646084A (en) * | 2016-02-29 | 2016-06-08 | 张学杰 | Instant microelement water-soluble fertilizer capable of increasing soil organic matter content |
| CN107673929A (en) * | 2017-11-09 | 2018-02-09 | 众德肥料（烟台）有限公司 | A kind of organic nutrition type a great number of elements Water soluble fertilizer containing biological bacteria and preparation method thereof |
| CN109180370A (en) * | 2018-11-24 | 2019-01-11 | 衡阳市富农科技有机农产品供销专业合作社 | A kind of instant water-soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN109704876A (en) * | 2018-12-24 | 2019-05-03 | 河北萌帮水溶肥料股份有限公司 | A kind of water-soluble fertilizer synergistic composition and its preparation method and application |
-
2019
- 2019-12-26 CN CN201911370421.2A patent/CN110981594A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101589710A (en) * | 2009-07-03 | 2009-12-02 | 深圳市朗钛生物科技有限公司 | A kind of agricultural water dispersible granule and its production and application |
| CN103896682A (en) * | 2014-04-08 | 2014-07-02 | 山东省农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所 | Instant macroelement water-soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN105646083A (en) * | 2016-02-29 | 2016-06-08 | 王越 | Instant macroelement water-soluble fertilizer capable of increasing soil organic matter content |
| CN105646084A (en) * | 2016-02-29 | 2016-06-08 | 张学杰 | Instant microelement water-soluble fertilizer capable of increasing soil organic matter content |
| CN107673929A (en) * | 2017-11-09 | 2018-02-09 | 众德肥料（烟台）有限公司 | A kind of organic nutrition type a great number of elements Water soluble fertilizer containing biological bacteria and preparation method thereof |
| CN109180370A (en) * | 2018-11-24 | 2019-01-11 | 衡阳市富农科技有机农产品供销专业合作社 | A kind of instant water-soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN109704876A (en) * | 2018-12-24 | 2019-05-03 | 河北萌帮水溶肥料股份有限公司 | A kind of water-soluble fertilizer synergistic composition and its preparation method and application |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113929523A (en) * | 2021-10-14 | 2022-01-14 | 菏泽市农业科学院 | Selenium-rich organic water-soluble fertilizer, preparation method thereof and cultivation method of selenium-rich Chinese cabbages |
| CN114479872A (en) * | 2022-01-25 | 2022-05-13 | 森特士兴环保科技有限公司 | Formable in-situ remediation chlorinated hydrocarbon pollutant slow release agent and preparation method thereof |
| CN114479872B (en) * | 2022-01-25 | 2023-12-22 | 森特士兴环保科技有限公司 | Formable in-situ reparation chlorinated hydrocarbon pollutant sustained release agent and preparation method thereof |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN101723735B (en) | Water-soluble organic liquid fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN102584448B (en) | Compound fertilizer | |
| CN104705345B (en) | A kind of chitosan oligosaccharide complex preparation and its application for being used to promote wheat tillering | |
| CN101591208A (en) | A kind of preparation method of organic sustained release fertilizer synergist | |
| CN101233861A (en) | High active biological drought resisting seed coating agent and preparation and using method thereof | |
| CN103288554B (en) | Organic microbial fertilizer for lettuces and preparation method thereof | |
| CN102432397A (en) | Agricultural soil water and fertility retaining agent with sustained release effect and preparation method thereof | |
| CN102093109B (en) | Vegetable active organic calcium nutrient solution and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104355886A (en) | Special organic-inorganic compound fertilizer for jujube trees | |
| CN102358710A (en) | Ecological fertilizer, preparation method, and application of ecological fertilizer in agricultural or forestry production | |
| CN103964907A (en) | Silkworm excrement bio-organic fertilizer and production method thereof | |
| CN102408275A (en) | Biological water flush fertilizer and application method thereof | |
| CN111995465A (en) | Heavy metal blocking agent, application and use method thereof | |
| CN103304317B (en) | A kind of humic acid liquid fertilizer | |
| CN110606791A (en) | Special slow release fertilizer for rice and preparation method thereof | |
| CN106116804A (en) | A kind of micro organism composite fertilizer containing double-deck peplos | |
| CN105347961A (en) | Macro-element water-soluble fertilizer containing poly-gamma-glutamic acid | |
| CN104557294A (en) | Special water-soluble fertilizer for roses and preparation method | |
| CN105646084A (en) | Instant microelement water-soluble fertilizer capable of increasing soil organic matter content | |
| CN100354237C (en) | Nourishing water-loss reducer | |
| CN107285950B (en) | Liquid organic water-soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN110981594A (en) | Instant trace element water fertilizer for improving organic matter content of soil and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103804095A (en) | Novel soluble fertilizer with humic acid biological activity | |
| CN105884552A (en) | Biomass charcoal based super-active organic fertilizer | |
| CN101508609A (en) | Compound fertilizer formula for promoting growth of seedling and plant use method |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |