CN103753186A - 一种水泵壳体销钉装配装置 - Google Patents

一种水泵壳体销钉装配装置 Download PDF

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CN103753186A
CN103753186A CN201310747703.6A CN201310747703A CN103753186A CN 103753186 A CN103753186 A CN 103753186A CN 201310747703 A CN201310747703 A CN 201310747703A CN 103753186 A CN103753186 A CN 103753186A
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pin
water pump
assembling device
push rod
pump cover
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CN103753186B (zh
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石明昌
蔡海泉
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Shandong Liancheng Precision Manufacturing Co ltd
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SHANDONG LIANCHENG GROUP CO Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P19/00Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
    • B23P19/02Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes for connecting objects by press fit or for detaching same
    • B23P19/027Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes for connecting objects by press fit or for detaching same using hydraulic or pneumatic means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P19/00Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
    • B23P19/001Article feeders for assembling machines

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Details Of Reciprocating Pumps (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及液压驱动的销钉装配器具,具体是一种水泵壳体销钉装配装置,包括有操作台,所述操作台上固定有销钉安装板,所述销钉安装板与操作台之间设置有水泵壳体;所述销钉安装板上固定有销钉输送槽、销钉挤压装置和销钉输送机构;销钉输送槽的末端设有销钉推槽。本发明安全性能高,并提高了生产效率,可提高20%以上的效率;还降低了工人劳动强度,节约了产品生产成本。

Description

一种水泵壳体销钉装配装置
技术领域
本发明涉及液压驱动的销钉装配器具,具体是一种水泵壳体销钉装配装置。 
背景技术
在现有生产中,水泵壳体装配件由于批量大,一年近有40多万套,需要进行流水作业,以便提高效率。但是水泵壳体的装配以前是手动放置销子,再用气压装配。存在的问题有:
1.在装配时由于人工放置销子,气动机构容易误伤工人的手,造成生产事故。
2.手工放置销子工人的劳动强度大,销钉不能保证竖直放入,在下压时会产生倾斜,使产品报废。
3.生产效率低。因此现有的关于水泵壳体的装配已经不能满足生产需要。 
发明内容
本发明的目的,就是为解决现有技术存在的问题,而设计了一种水泵壳体销钉装配装置,在增加安全性的基础上提高生产效率。
本发明的技术方案为:一种水泵壳体销钉装配装置,包括有操作台,所述操作台上固定有销钉安装板,所述销钉安装板与操作台之间设置有水泵壳体;所述销钉安装板上固定有销钉输送槽、销钉挤压装置和销钉输送机构;销钉输送槽的末端设有销钉推槽。
所述销钉挤压装置包括固定在销钉安装板上的顶柱,顶柱内设有顶杆,顶杆的上端设有顶帽,顶杆的外部与顶柱之间套装有弹簧。
所述销钉输送机构包括固定在挤压装置上的推杆,所述推杆的下端铰接有连杆I,连杆I铰接连杆II,连杆II的自由端设置在销钉推槽内。
所述推杆的上端固定在顶帽上,推杆上设有导套,导套固定在顶柱上。
所述销钉挤压装置的上方连接液压设备的伸缩杆。
所述销钉输送槽内设有推力弹簧。
本发明的有益效果可通过上述方案得出:由于在操作台上固定有销钉安装板,所述销钉安装板与操作台之间设置有水泵壳体,将销钉安装板上固定有销钉输送槽、销钉挤压装置和销钉输送机构;销钉输送槽的末端设有销钉推槽。销钉通过输送机构自动推入水泵壳体的销钉孔上,然后通过液压装置将销钉压入水泵壳体内,无需人工放置,避免了挤压时误伤手的事故发生。同时本发明可一次装入多个销钉,提高了生产效率。而且销钉的放置方向可以保证精度,达到提高产品合格率的目的。本发明安全性能高,并提高了生产效率,可提高20%以上的效率;还降低了工人劳动强度,节约了产品生产成本。
由此可见,本发明与现有技术相比具有实质性特点和进步,其实施的有益效果也是显而易见的。
附图说明:
图1为本发明的结构示意图;
图2为图1的俯视结构示意图。
其中,1为顶杆,2为顶柱,3为销钉安装板,4为水泵壳体,5为连杆I,6为推杆,7为连杆II,8为销钉,9为操作台,10为销钉输送槽,11为弹簧,12为导套。
具体实施方式:
为了更好地理解本发明,下面结合附图来详细解释本发明的实施方式。
具体实施方式:如图1、2所示,一种水泵壳体销钉装配装置,包括有操作台9,所述操作台9上固定有销钉安装板3,销钉安装板3上设有销钉输送槽10,销钉输送槽10的末端设有与销钉输送槽10垂直设置的销钉推槽,所述销钉输送槽10内设有推力弹簧和销钉8。销钉安装板3与操作台9之间设置有水泵壳体4;所述销钉安装板3上固定顶柱2,顶柱2内设有顶杆1,顶杆1的上端设有顶帽,顶杆1的外部与顶柱2之间套装有弹簧11。顶杆1的顶帽上固定有推杆6,推杆6上设有导套12,导套12固定在顶柱2上。所述推杆6的下端铰接有连杆I 5,连杆I 5铰接连杆II 7,连杆II 7的自由端设置在销钉推槽内。所述顶帽的上方设有液压装置,提供向下的压力。
上述说明并非是对本发明的限制,本发明也并不仅限于上述举例,本技术领域的普通技术人员在本发明的实质范围内所做出的变化、改型、添加或替换,也应属于本发明的保护范围。 

Claims (6)

1.一种水泵壳体销钉装配装置,包括有操作台,其特征在于:所述操作台上固定有销钉安装板,所述销钉安装板与操作台之间设置有水泵壳体;所述销钉安装板上固定有销钉输送槽、销钉挤压装置和销钉输送机构;销钉输送槽的末端设有销钉推槽。
2.如权利要求1所述的水泵壳体销钉装配装置,其特征在于:所述销钉挤压装置包括固定在销钉安装板上的顶柱,顶柱内设有顶杆,顶杆的上端设有顶帽,顶杆的外部与顶柱之间套装有弹簧。
3.如权利要求2所述的水泵壳体销钉装配装置,其特征在于:所述销钉输送机构包括固定在挤压装置上的推杆,所述推杆的下端铰接有连杆I,连杆I铰接连杆II,连杆II的自由端设置在销钉推槽内。
4.如权利要求3所述的水泵壳体销钉装配装置,其特征在于:所述推杆的上端固定在顶帽上,推杆上设有导套,导套固定在顶柱上。
5.如权利要求1所述的水泵壳体销钉装配装置,其特征在于:所述销钉挤压装置的上方连接液压装置的伸缩杆。
6.如权利要求1所述的水泵壳体销钉装配装置,其特征在于:所述销钉输送槽内设有推力弹簧。
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108406309A (zh) * 2018-05-23 2018-08-17 中山振天自动化有限公司 带有销钉自动装配机构的变速箱全自动智能组装线
CN108453504A (zh) * 2018-05-23 2018-08-28 中山振天自动化有限公司 变速箱全自动智能组装线
CN111112940A (zh) * 2019-12-02 2020-05-08 芜湖东光大华机械制造有限公司 一种具有温度检测功能的齿环热合装置
CN112917118A (zh) * 2021-01-22 2021-06-08 诸暨宛约机械科技有限公司 一种水泵壳体销钉装配装置

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CN202952030U (zh) * 2012-09-05 2013-05-29 广东机电职业技术学院 一种微型销钉自动压装机
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JPS58155131A (ja) * 1982-03-08 1983-09-14 Rosu Kogyo:Kk ボルトへのワツシヤ組付機
CN2925727Y (zh) * 2006-05-25 2007-07-25 浙江新昌皮尔轴承有限公司 止动销钉压力机
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108406309A (zh) * 2018-05-23 2018-08-17 中山振天自动化有限公司 带有销钉自动装配机构的变速箱全自动智能组装线
CN108453504A (zh) * 2018-05-23 2018-08-28 中山振天自动化有限公司 变速箱全自动智能组装线
CN111112940A (zh) * 2019-12-02 2020-05-08 芜湖东光大华机械制造有限公司 一种具有温度检测功能的齿环热合装置
CN111112940B (zh) * 2019-12-02 2021-08-20 芜湖东光大华机械制造有限公司 一种具有温度检测功能的齿环热合装置
CN112917118A (zh) * 2021-01-22 2021-06-08 诸暨宛约机械科技有限公司 一种水泵壳体销钉装配装置

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