CN103749234A - Flower and fruit retention method for Shatian shaddocks - Google Patents
Flower and fruit retention method for Shatian shaddocks Download PDFInfo
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- CN103749234A CN103749234A CN201310731740.8A CN201310731740A CN103749234A CN 103749234 A CN103749234 A CN 103749234A CN 201310731740 A CN201310731740 A CN 201310731740A CN 103749234 A CN103749234 A CN 103749234A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a flower and fruit retention method for Shatian shaddocks. The flower and fruit retention method for the Shatian shaddocks includes four steps of performing artificial cross pollination, spraying fruit retention pesticide agents, bagging the Shatian shaddocks, pruning flowers and fruits and scientifically spraying micro element fertilizer. The flower and fruit retention method for the Shatian shaddocks can excellently solve the problems that the fruits of the Shatian shaddocks are fewer than the flowers of the Shatian shaddocks, the number of fruits of poor quality is huge, and the phenomena of no flower, or a small flowering number, or biennial fruiting or the like are easily to appear, and not only improves yield and quality of the Shatian shaddocks, but also is an important technological means for reducing occurrence probability of the biennial fruiting phenomenon of a fruit tree.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to planting fruit trees technology, relate in particular to a kind of fruit retention method of shatian pomelo.
Background technology
Shatian pomelo, is the fruit of shaddock class plant, and the large shape of fruit is beautiful, taste is happy, storage tolerance, has the laudatory title of fruit treasure " natural can ".Shatian pomelo Chang Rongyi occurs that There are few many fruits of flower, dogberry are many, and without flower or flower amount is little or the phenomenon such as biennial bearing, shatian pomelo has from spending unreal habit, and tree is recuperated minute to lose and easily causes organic nutrient shortage and cause fallen flowers.Flower and fruit protecting method of the present invention is to improve shatian pomelo yield and quality, reduces the important technical that fruit tree Alternate bearing occurs.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to: for the problem of above-mentioned existence, provide a kind of flower and fruit protecting method of shatian pomelo, solve shatian pomelo and often occur that There are few many fruits of flower, dogberry are many, without flower or flower amount is little or the problem such as biennial bearing.
The technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A flower and fruit protecting method for shatian pomelo, comprises the following steps:
A) palmification: with honey, then add 0.2% borax with fresh sour shaddock pollen, dipped in the same day on the column cap of awarding the shatian pomelo flower of just having opened;
B) spray fruit retention: spray when the amount of blooming reaches 80% for the first time, 7～15 days, later interval, connects and spray 2～3 times, until shaddock fruit diameter has 2～3 centimetres greatly;
C) shaddock fruit bagging: May to early June carries out, and first with public nuisance-free agricultural chemicals, fruit is evenly sprayed to twice comprehensively, 7 days, interval, put shaddock fruit special paper bag on the same day of medication for the second time;
D) finishing flowers and fruits and science Spraying Trace Elements: full-bloom stage is met wet weather and shaken to cause drop in time petal and filigree, the strong tree full-bloom stage girdling fruit retention that the spring tip is excessively prosperous, and add spray boron, zinc, magnesium micro-fertile 2～3 times.
As preferred version of the present invention, the fruit retention spraying select much more raw elements, nucleotide, drop-proof agent or and methane liquid, amino acid, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, green fragrant prestige, Gao Meishi mix after spraying decoration inserted part really.
As preferred version of the present invention, the public nuisance-free agricultural chemicals prescription of described step c): raw greatly M-45 or thiophanate methyl, Le Siben, letter is raw or generation is high, agricultural streptomycin.
As preferred version of the present invention, the preferred boron of micro-fertilizer that described step d) is affixed by.
In sum, owing to having adopted technique scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: artificial pollination fruiting rate increases substantially, and fruit quality is better, juice multi-flavor is sweet; Spray nutrition regulating agent, volume increase is obvious, and taste of fruit, painted better; Flower and fruit protecting technology of the present invention not only well improves shatian pomelo yield and quality, and is to reduce the important technical that fruit tree Alternate bearing occurs.
Embodiment
Invention is not limited to the embodiment of the following stated; the following stated is only preferred embodiment of the present invention; not in order to limit the present invention; all any modifications of doing within the spirit and principles in the present invention, be equal to and replace and improvement etc., within all should being included in protection scope of the present invention.
Now technical solution of the present invention is further described in conjunction with the embodiments:
Embodiment 1
A flower and fruit protecting method for shatian pomelo, comprises the following steps:
A) palmification: with honey, then add 0.2% borax with fresh sour shaddock pollen, dipped in the same day on the column cap of awarding the shatian pomelo flower of just having opened;
B) spray fruit retention: spray when the amount of blooming reaches 80% for the first time, 7 days, later interval, connects and spray 3 times, until shaddock fruit diameter has 3 centimetres greatly;
C) shaddock fruit bagging: May to early June carries out, and first with public nuisance-free agricultural chemicals, fruit is evenly sprayed to twice comprehensively, 7 days, interval, put shaddock fruit special paper bag on the same day of medication for the second time;
D) finishing flowers and fruits and science Spraying Trace Elements: full-bloom stage is met wet weather and shaken to cause drop in time petal and filigree, the strong tree full-bloom stage girdling fruit retention that the spring tip is excessively prosperous, and add spray boron, zinc, magnesium micro-fertile 3 times, preferably boron.
Spraying decoration fruit inserted part after the fruit retention spraying selects raw many elements, nucleotide, drop-proof agent etc. to mix with the steady fruit fertilizer such as methane liquid, amino acid, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, green fragrant prestige, Gao Meishi.
The public nuisance-free agricultural chemicals prescription of described step c): raw greatly M-45, Le Siben, letter life, agricultural streptomycin.
Embodiment 2
A flower and fruit protecting method for shatian pomelo, comprises the following steps:
A) palmification: with honey, then add 0.2% borax with fresh sour shaddock pollen, dipped in the same day on the column cap of awarding the shatian pomelo flower of just having opened;
B) spray fruit retention: spray when the amount of blooming reaches 80% for the first time, 10 days, later interval, connects and spray 3 times, until shaddock fruit diameter has 3 centimetres greatly;
C) shaddock fruit bagging: May to early June carries out, and first with public nuisance-free agricultural chemicals, fruit is evenly sprayed to twice comprehensively, 7 days, interval, put shaddock fruit special paper bag on the same day of medication for the second time;
D) finishing flowers and fruits and science Spraying Trace Elements: full-bloom stage is met wet weather and shaken to cause drop in time petal and filigree, the strong tree full-bloom stage girdling fruit retention that the spring tip is excessively prosperous, and add spray boron, zinc, magnesium micro-fertile 3 times, preferably boron.
Spraying decoration fruit inserted part after the fruit retention spraying selects raw many elements, nucleotide, drop-proof agent etc. to mix with the steady fruit fertilizer such as methane liquid, amino acid, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, green fragrant prestige, Gao Meishi.
The public nuisance-free agricultural chemicals prescription of described step c): raw greatly M-45, Le Siben, letter life, agricultural streptomycin.
Embodiment 3
A flower and fruit protecting method for shatian pomelo, comprises the following steps:
A) palmification: with honey, then add 0.2% borax with fresh sour shaddock pollen, dipped in the same day on the column cap of awarding the shatian pomelo flower of just having opened;
B) spray fruit retention: spray when the amount of blooming reaches 80% for the first time, 15 days, later interval, connects and spray 2 times, until shaddock fruit diameter has 2 centimetres greatly;
C) shaddock fruit bagging: May to early June carries out, and first with public nuisance-free agricultural chemicals, fruit is evenly sprayed to twice comprehensively, 7 days, interval, put shaddock fruit special paper bag on the same day of medication for the second time;
D) finishing flowers and fruits and science Spraying Trace Elements: full-bloom stage is met wet weather and shaken to cause drop in time petal and filigree, the strong tree full-bloom stage girdling fruit retention that the spring tip is excessively prosperous, and add spray boron, zinc, magnesium micro-fertile 2 times, preferably boron.
Spraying decoration fruit inserted part after the fruit retention spraying selects raw many elements, nucleotide, drop-proof agent etc. to mix with the steady fruit fertilizer such as methane liquid, amino acid, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, green fragrant prestige, Gao Meishi.
The public nuisance-free agricultural chemicals prescription of described step c): raw greatly M-45, Le Siben, letter life, agricultural streptomycin.
Owing to adopting such scheme, artificial pollination fruiting rate increases substantially, and fruit quality is better, and juice multi-flavor is sweet; Spray nutrition regulating agent, volume increase is obvious, and taste of fruit, painted better; Shatian pomelo yield and quality obviously improves, and fruit tree result sizes Annual occurence rate reduces.
Claims (4)
1. a flower and fruit protecting method for shatian pomelo, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
A) palmification: with honey, then add 0.2% borax with fresh sour shaddock pollen, dipped in the same day on the column cap of awarding the shatian pomelo flower of just having opened;
B) spray fruit retention: spray when the amount of blooming reaches 80% for the first time, 7～15 days, later interval, connects and spray 2～3 times, until shaddock fruit diameter has 2～3 centimetres greatly;
C) shaddock fruit bagging: May to early June carries out, and first with public nuisance-free agricultural chemicals, fruit is evenly sprayed to twice comprehensively, 7 days, interval, put shaddock fruit special paper bag on the same day of medication for the second time;
D) finishing flowers and fruits and science Spraying Trace Elements: full-bloom stage is met wet weather and shaken to cause drop in time petal and filigree, the strong tree full-bloom stage girdling fruit retention that the spring tip is excessively prosperous, and add spray boron, zinc, magnesium micro-fertile 2～3 times.
2. the flower and fruit protecting method of a kind of shatian pomelo as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the fruit retention that described step b) sprays select raw many elements, nucleotide, drop-proof agent or and methane liquid, amino acid, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, green fragrant prestige, Gao Meishi mix after spraying decoration inserted part really.
3. the flower and fruit protecting method of a kind of shatian pomelo as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that the public nuisance-free agricultural chemicals prescription of described step c): raw greatly M-45 or thiophanate methyl, Le Siben, letter is raw or generation is high, agricultural streptomycin.
4. the flower and fruit protecting method of a kind of shatian pomelo as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that micro-fertilizer that described step d) is affixed by refers to boron.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310731740.8A CN103749234A (en) | 2013-12-27 | 2013-12-27 | Flower and fruit retention method for Shatian shaddocks |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201310731740.8A CN103749234A (en) | 2013-12-27 | 2013-12-27 | Flower and fruit retention method for Shatian shaddocks |
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| CN103749234A true CN103749234A (en) | 2014-04-30 |
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| CN201310731740.8A Pending CN103749234A (en) | 2013-12-27 | 2013-12-27 | Flower and fruit retention method for Shatian shaddocks |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105237153A (en) * | 2015-09-06 | 2016-01-13 | 广西壮族自治区药用植物园 | Fruit retention agent of momordica grosvenori, preparation method and application thereof |
| CN105453885A (en) * | 2016-01-20 | 2016-04-06 | 胡永军 | Method for promoting solar greenhouse tomato fruit setting |
| CN106105932A (en) * | 2016-06-20 | 2016-11-16 | 松桃如阿雅观光农业产业开发有限公司 | The implantation methods of Red-fleshed Sweet Pomelo |
| CN107183057A (en) * | 2017-05-12 | 2017-09-22 | 张正权 | Full fruit type auxin is spent in one kind life |
| CN108713484A (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2018-10-30 | 申琳 | A method of the sweet shaddock of control is hollow |
| CN109122179A (en) * | 2018-07-23 | 2019-01-04 | 南京林业大学 | A method of changing ornamental plant biennial bearing |
| CN109315210A (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2019-02-12 | 罗文禄 | A kind of shaddock early autumn yields positive results the implantation methods of second year summer maturation picking |
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| CN1296746A (en) * | 1999-11-17 | 2001-05-30 | 中国科学院广州分院 | Flower-promoting fruit-bearing agent for fruit tree and its composition |
| CN1298631A (en) * | 2001-01-03 | 2001-06-13 | 嘉应大学 | Technique of prevention and control diseases and elimination of pests for shatian shaddock trees in growth period |
| CN1314327A (en) * | 2000-03-16 | 2001-09-26 | 广东省生态环境与土壤研究所 | Foliage fertilizer for shatian shaddock fruit and its spray liquid |
| CN1370408A (en) * | 2002-03-19 | 2002-09-25 | 谢明阳 | High efficiency blooming-promoting foliage-spraying microbial fertilizer |
| CN101849493A (en) * | 2010-06-11 | 2010-10-06 | 李生发 | Culture method of red-peel red-pulp honey pomelos |
| CN102531795A (en) * | 2012-03-01 | 2012-07-04 | 常熟市方园纺织器材厂 | Composite fertilizer special for citrus grandis |
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2013
- 2013-12-27 CN CN201310731740.8A patent/CN103749234A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN1296746A (en) * | 1999-11-17 | 2001-05-30 | 中国科学院广州分院 | Flower-promoting fruit-bearing agent for fruit tree and its composition |
| CN1314327A (en) * | 2000-03-16 | 2001-09-26 | 广东省生态环境与土壤研究所 | Foliage fertilizer for shatian shaddock fruit and its spray liquid |
| CN1298631A (en) * | 2001-01-03 | 2001-06-13 | 嘉应大学 | Technique of prevention and control diseases and elimination of pests for shatian shaddock trees in growth period |
| CN1370408A (en) * | 2002-03-19 | 2002-09-25 | 谢明阳 | High efficiency blooming-promoting foliage-spraying microbial fertilizer |
| CN101849493A (en) * | 2010-06-11 | 2010-10-06 | 李生发 | Culture method of red-peel red-pulp honey pomelos |
| CN102531795A (en) * | 2012-03-01 | 2012-07-04 | 常熟市方园纺织器材厂 | Composite fertilizer special for citrus grandis |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
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| 黄仁: "沙田柚栽培管理技术", 《农村百事通》, no. 9, 31 December 2011 (2011-12-31), pages 40 - 41 * |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105237153A (en) * | 2015-09-06 | 2016-01-13 | 广西壮族自治区药用植物园 | Fruit retention agent of momordica grosvenori, preparation method and application thereof |
| CN105453885A (en) * | 2016-01-20 | 2016-04-06 | 胡永军 | Method for promoting solar greenhouse tomato fruit setting |
| CN106105932A (en) * | 2016-06-20 | 2016-11-16 | 松桃如阿雅观光农业产业开发有限公司 | The implantation methods of Red-fleshed Sweet Pomelo |
| CN107183057A (en) * | 2017-05-12 | 2017-09-22 | 张正权 | Full fruit type auxin is spent in one kind life |
| CN108713484A (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2018-10-30 | 申琳 | A method of the sweet shaddock of control is hollow |
| CN109122179A (en) * | 2018-07-23 | 2019-01-04 | 南京林业大学 | A method of changing ornamental plant biennial bearing |
| CN109315210A (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2019-02-12 | 罗文禄 | A kind of shaddock early autumn yields positive results the implantation methods of second year summer maturation picking |
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Application publication date: 20140430 |