CN103733759A - Strawberry seed pregermination method - Google Patents
Strawberry seed pregermination method Download PDFInfo
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- CN103733759A CN103733759A CN201310715779.0A CN201310715779A CN103733759A CN 103733759 A CN103733759 A CN 103733759A CN 201310715779 A CN201310715779 A CN 201310715779A CN 103733759 A CN103733759 A CN 103733759A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a strawberry seed pregermination method, belonging to the technical field of planting. The strawberry seed pregermination method comprises the following steps: immersion cleaning: pouring strawberry seeds in water with the temperature of 50-70 DEG C to perform immersion cleaning while continuously stirring until the water temperature drops to 25 DEG C; immersing: continuing immersing the seeds subjected to immersion cleaning in the water for 1-3 hours; rinsing: taking out the immersed strawberry seeds, kneading with hands until the seed coats are glossy, and cleanly rinsing with clear water; and pregermination by keeping the temperature: covering the rinsed strawberry seeds with 2-4 layers of wet gauze, and standing at 25-30 DEG C to perform pregermination while ensuring to wet the gauze with 25 DEG C water every 8 hours. The method is used for pregermination. The method has the characteristics of short pregermination time and high pregermination rate, and is simple to operate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to presprouting of seeds field, especially a kind of germination accelerating method of strawberry seed.
Background technology
Strawberry seed does not have obvious resting stage, or the sowing in period of one section, interval, can germinate, and general strawberry seed at room temperature, can preserve about 2 years.In prior art, for improving the germination rate of seed, prior to seeding seed is wrapped in gauze, soak one day, then put into refrigerator through the low temperature treatment of 0-3 ℃ after 15 days, then sowing.But the method is consuming time longer, has some limitations.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention of the present invention is: for the problem of above-mentioned existence, provide that a kind of germination time is short, vernalization rate is high, operate succinct strawberry germination accelerating method.
The technical solution used in the present invention is as follows: strawberry seed accelerating germination method, it comprises, and step is embathed, immersion, rinsing and insulation vernalization.
It is to embathe in the water of 50-70 ℃ that described step is embathed for strawberry seed being poured into water temperature, does not stop to stir, until water temperature is reduced to 25 ℃.
Described step is soaked for the seed after embathing is continued to be immersed in 1-3 hour in water.
In water, soak and provide sufficient moisture for strawberry seed sprouting.
Described step rinsing is that the strawberry seed after soaking is pulled out with hand and rubbed, and till presenting gloss, then uses clear water rinsing clean to seed coat.
Described step insulation vernalization is that rinsing strawberry seed layer 2-4 wet gauze is later built, and is placed under the condition of 25-30 ℃ and carries out vernalization, guarantees that every 8 hours with the water-soaked gauze of 25 ℃ simultaneously.
Wet gauze plays insulation, manufactures the effect of temperature and humidity condition, and the 8 hours water-soaked gauzes in interval have kept the humidity of gauze, for strawberry seed sprouting provides favourable condition.
In sum, owing to having adopted technique scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: use the method vernalization to have that germination time is short, vernalization rate is high, operate succinct feature.
Embodiment
Disclosed all features in this specification, or the step in disclosed all methods or process, except mutually exclusive feature and/or step, all can combine by any way.
Disclosed arbitrary feature in this specification (comprising any accessory claim, summary), unless narration especially all can be replaced by other equivalences or the alternative features with similar object.That is,, unless narration especially, each feature is an example in a series of equivalences or similar characteristics.
Embodiment 1
Strawberry seed accelerating germination method, it comprises, and step is embathed, immersion, rinsing and insulation vernalization.
Embathe: it is to embathe in the water of 50 ℃ that strawberry seed is poured into water temperature, does not stop to stir, until water temperature is reduced to 25 ℃.
Soak: the seed after embathing is continued to be immersed in water to 1 hour.
Rinsing: the strawberry seed after soaking is pulled out with hand and rubbed, till presenting gloss to seed coat, then use clear water rinsing clean.
Insulation vernalization: rinsing strawberry seed is later built with 2 layers of wet gauze, be placed under the condition of 25 ℃ and carry out vernalization, guarantee that every 8 hours with the water-soaked gauze of 25 ℃ simultaneously.After showing money or valuables one carries unintentionally, 60-70% seed can sow.
Compared with prior art, the method has shortened the time of general 10 days, and the germination environment of demand is content with very little.
Embodiment 2
Strawberry seed accelerating germination method, it comprises, and step is embathed, immersion, rinsing and insulation vernalization.
Embathe: it is to embathe in the water of 70 ℃ that strawberry seed is poured into water temperature, does not stop to stir, until water temperature is reduced to 25 ℃.
Soak: the seed after embathing is continued to be immersed in water to 3 hours.
Rinsing: the strawberry seed after soaking is pulled out with hand and rubbed, till presenting gloss to seed coat, then use clear water rinsing clean.
Insulation vernalization: rinsing strawberry seed is later built with 4 layers of wet gauze, be placed under the condition of 30 ℃ and carry out vernalization, guarantee that every 8 hours with the water-soaked gauze of 25 ℃ simultaneously.After showing money or valuables one carries unintentionally, 60-70% seed can sow.
Compared with prior art, the method has shortened the time of general 10 days, and the germination environment of demand is content with very little.
Embodiment 3
Strawberry seed accelerating germination method, it comprises, and step is embathed, immersion, rinsing and insulation vernalization.
Embathe: it is to embathe in the water of 60 ℃ that strawberry seed is poured into water temperature, does not stop to stir, until water temperature is reduced to 25 ℃.
Soak: the seed after embathing is continued to be immersed in water to 2 hours.
Rinsing: the strawberry seed after soaking is pulled out with hand and rubbed, till presenting gloss to seed coat, then use clear water rinsing clean.
Insulation vernalization: rinsing strawberry seed is later built with 3 layers of wet gauze, be placed under the condition of 27.5 ℃ and carry out vernalization, guarantee that every 8 hours with the water-soaked gauze of 25 ℃ simultaneously.After showing money or valuables one carries unintentionally, 60-70% seed can sow.
Compared with prior art, the method has shortened the time of general 10 days, and the germination environment of demand is content with very little.
The present invention is not limited to aforesaid embodiment.The present invention expands to any new feature or any new combination disclosing in this manual, and the arbitrary new method disclosing or step or any new combination of process.
Claims (1)
1. strawberry seed accelerating germination method, is characterized in that: it comprises, and step is embathed, immersion, rinsing and insulation vernalization;
It is to embathe in the water of 50-70 ℃ that described step is embathed for strawberry seed being poured into water temperature, does not stop to stir, until water temperature is reduced to 25 ℃;
Described step is soaked for the seed after embathing is continued to be immersed in 1-3 hour in water;
Described step rinsing is that the strawberry seed after soaking is pulled out with hand and rubbed, and till presenting gloss, then uses clear water rinsing clean to seed coat;
Described step insulation vernalization is that rinsing strawberry seed layer 2-4 wet gauze is later built, and is placed under the condition of 25-30 ℃ and carries out vernalization, guarantees that every 8 hours with the water-soaked gauze of 25 ℃ simultaneously.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310715779.0A CN103733759A (en) | 2013-12-23 | 2013-12-23 | Strawberry seed pregermination method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310715779.0A CN103733759A (en) | 2013-12-23 | 2013-12-23 | Strawberry seed pregermination method |
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| CN103733759A true CN103733759A (en) | 2014-04-23 |
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| CN201310715779.0A Pending CN103733759A (en) | 2013-12-23 | 2013-12-23 | Strawberry seed pregermination method |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104054477A (en) * | 2014-05-15 | 2014-09-24 | 和县华禾种业有限公司 | Method for accelerating germination of cucurbita pepo seeds |
| CN105191633A (en) * | 2015-09-29 | 2015-12-30 | 淮北市四季蔬菜种植有限公司 | Seedling culturing method capable of raising emergence rate of strawberry seeds |
| CN105940945A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-09-21 | 青岛海之源智能技术有限公司 | Strawberry planting method |
| CN105993293A (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2016-10-12 | 杨建冬 | Method for improving germination rate of strawberry seeds |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102124840A (en) * | 2011-02-17 | 2011-07-20 | 镇江市农业科学研究所 | Method for promoting germination of strawberry seeds |
-
2013
- 2013-12-23 CN CN201310715779.0A patent/CN103733759A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102124840A (en) * | 2011-02-17 | 2011-07-20 | 镇江市农业科学研究所 | Method for promoting germination of strawberry seeds |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 曹志气: "草莓种子繁殖技术", 《河南科技》 * |
| 雷世俊等: ""播种种子培育草莓实生苗的技术要点如何？"", 《草莓种好不难 第三版》 * |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104054477A (en) * | 2014-05-15 | 2014-09-24 | 和县华禾种业有限公司 | Method for accelerating germination of cucurbita pepo seeds |
| CN104054477B (en) * | 2014-05-15 | 2016-02-17 | 和县华禾种业有限公司 | A kind of custard squash seed accelerating germination method |
| CN105191633A (en) * | 2015-09-29 | 2015-12-30 | 淮北市四季蔬菜种植有限公司 | Seedling culturing method capable of raising emergence rate of strawberry seeds |
| CN105993293A (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2016-10-12 | 杨建冬 | Method for improving germination rate of strawberry seeds |
| CN105940945A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-09-21 | 青岛海之源智能技术有限公司 | Strawberry planting method |
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Application publication date: 20140423 |