CN103719634B - A kind of replacement gilt forage and preparation thereof, using method - Google Patents
A kind of replacement gilt forage and preparation thereof, using method Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of replacement gilt forage and preparation thereof, using method, the formula of this feed includes corn 20 ~ 70%, wheat 0 ~ 30%, rice bran 0 ~ 20%, wheat bran 3 ~ 20%, 0 ~ 4% system chaff, dregs of beans 5 ~ 17%, soybean oil 0 ~ 2% and feed preblending agent 1.34 ~ 7.95%, described feed preblending agent comprises nutrition fortifier, feed addictive, vitamin premix, trace element premix agent and feed mildew removing agent, and vitamin premix and trace element premix agent are then the mixture including carrier; Compound method have employed the technological operations such as mixing, pulverizing, modified, compression, and operating procedure is very simple; User's rule is for the difference of sow weight, and take different feed intakes, method is simple to operation, in actual production process, effectively can improve energy level and the source of replacement gilt daily ration, have market value.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to sow feed field, specifically, is a kind of replacement gilt forage and preparation thereof, using method.
Background technology
Replacement gilt is produced pig in the term learned and is typically referred to by the sow of not yet participating in breeding after staying; research finds; the energy level of replacement gilt daily ration and source directly affects as the thickness of backfat, first feelings age in days and the several data directly related with sow fertility such as performance of oestrusing; for this reason; raiser, under the prerequisite keeping oneself cultivation custom, can adopt the daily ration of high-energy level to regulate and control the reproductive performance of replacement gilt usually.
Such as: publication No. is the patent application of CN103355535A and CN102919612A, they all disclose a kind of technical scheme reaching promotion sow fertility by adding Chinese herbal medicine additive agent, in its technology, Chinese herbal medicine additive agent mixes by a certain percentage by above herbaceous plant in five, although the object improving sow fertility and immunity can be reached, there is the defects such as the higher and making step of cost of manufacture is numerous and diverse.In addition, show according to the study, protein level in feed, grease and dietary fiber, mould contamination and content of toxins are often directly related with the developing womb degree of sow, Oestrus rate and fertility, therefore, the present invention is directed to this present situation, propose a kind of high-efficiency feed for replacement gilt and preparation thereof, using method.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of replacement gilt forage, the formula of this feed is theoretical with up-to-date nutrient research and produce actual combining, reproductive performance (as: Oestrus rate, the breeding rate etc.) ratio to compositions such as dietary protein level, grease, dietary fibers for sow has carried out rational allocation, not only compensate for the deficiencies in the prior art, under the prerequisite ensureing the normal development of sow reproductive system, also high degree excavated the breeding potential of replacement gilt, have market value.
Another object of the present invention is to the compound method that replacement gilt forage is provided, the each constituent of this compound method to feed have employed the technological operations such as mixing, pulverizing, modified, compression, not only operating procedure is simple, and the particulate material finished product made also facilitates searching for food of sow, and practicality is extremely strong.
Another object of the present invention is to the using method providing replacement gilt forage, this using method is for the difference of sow weight, and take different feed intakes, method is simple to operation, meanwhile, can also improve the effective rate of utilization of feed.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of replacement gilt forage, the formula of this feed presses corn 20 ~ 70%, wheat 0 ~ 30%, rice bran 0 ~ 20%, wheat bran 3 ~ 20%, 0 ~ 4% system chaff, dregs of beans 5 ~ 17%, soybean oil 0 ~ 2% and feed preblending agent 1.34 ~ 7.95%, the each nutrition composition allotment of this feed formula rationally, all carry out proportioning by the nutrient research achievement of up-to-date replacement gilt, effectively can improve fertility and the life-span of sow, wherein, described feed preblending agent comprises nutrition fortifier, feed addictive, vitamin premix, trace element premix agent and feed mildew removing agent, vitamin premix and trace element premix agent are then the mixture including carrier.
Described nutrition fortifier comprises L--FE-5, choline and bag by least one in VC, L--FE-5 can be used for improving the lysine in feed, thus reach the object strengthening protein utilization, the nutritive value of powerful feed, choline can promote the metabolism of animal body fat, reduces the morbidity rate of the organs such as liver, respond well, wrap the resistance against diseases that then be can be used for improving sow by VC, develop immunitypty; Described feed addictive comprises at least two kinds in DL-methionine, threonine, stone flour, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, potassium chloride, sodium bicarbonate and sodium chloride, meets sow fully and to grow necessary nutriment; Described feed mildew removing agent comprises at least one in hydrated aluminosilicate mold toxin sorbent and ethoxyquinoline, wherein, hydrated aluminosilicate mold toxin sorbent can be used for the absorption of aflatoxin (usually by dregs of beans go mouldy generation), ethoxyquinoline is then a kind of feed antioxidant of function admirable, also have certain mildew-proof function, price is extremely cheap.
In actual production of the present invention, for better realizing such scheme, L--the FE-5 of described composition feed preblending agent is 0 ~ 0.5%, DL-methionine 0 ~ 0.2%, choline is 0.1 ~ 0.5%, threonine is 0 ~ 0.2%, stone flour is 0.5 ~ 2%, calcium monohydrogen phosphate is 0.5 ~ 2%, potassium chloride is 0 ~ 0.5%, sodium bicarbonate is 0 ~ 0.5%, sodium chloride is 0 ~ 0.5%, ethoxyquinoline is 0.02 ~ 0.1%, bag is 0 ~ 0.1% by VC, vitamin premix is 0.02 ~ 0.05%, trace element premix agent is 0. 2 ~ 0.5%, hydrated aluminosilicate mold toxin sorbent is 0 ~ 0.3%.
Due to the structure of matter that vitamin is not in animal body, and it can play catalytic action to nutriment in metabolic process, therefore, formula of the present invention adds vitamin premix especially, wherein, by weight percentage, every a vitamin premix includes the retinyl acetate of 2 ~ 8%, the vitamin D of 0.5 ~ 2% to vitamin premix
3, 0.5 ~ 2% activated vitamin D
3, the vitamin E of 5 ~ 30%, the Cobastab of 0 ~ 0.5%
1, 1 ~ 3% Cobastab
2, 1 ~ 3% Cobastab
6, 0.21 ~ 0.5% Cobastab
12, 5 ~ 20% niacinamide, the calcium pantothenate of 0 ~ 1%, folic acid, the biotin of 3 ~ 10%, the vitamin K of 0 ~ 3% of 1% ~ 5%
3and the carrier of 10 ~ 50%, this carrier is zeolite powder.。
For ensureing the content of feed medium trace element, prevent the exception of replacement gilt physiological metabolism and structure, the invention allows for the use of trace element premix agent, by weight percentage, the trace element premix agent of every portion includes the Potassiumiodate of 0 ~ 0.5%, the cobalt chloride of 0 ~ 1%, the manganese sulfate monohydrate of 3 ~ 10%, the cupric sulfate pentahydrate of 1 ~ 3%, the ferrous sulfate monohydrate of 0 ~ 8%, the sodium selenite of 0.5 ~ 1.5%, the monohydrate zinc sulphate of 0 ~ 8%, the ferrous glycine of 5 ~ 20%, the yeast selenium of 1 ~ 3%, the glycine zine of 5 ~ 20%, the chromium picolinate of 5 ~ 15%, the carrier of 10 ~ 50%, this carrier is zeolite powder.。
In the present invention, the compound method of replacement gilt forage includes following steps:
A: by corn, wheat, rice bran, wheat bran, dregs of beans, system chaff, soybean oil and carrier Homogeneous phase mixing, and granulate mixture is made in pulverizing;
B: add nutrition fortifier, feed addictive, vitamin premix, trace element premix agent, feed mildew removing agent in the granulate mixture that steps A is made, putting into quality-adjusting device after mixing again, to carry out high temperature modified;
C: modified for the step B raw material obtained is made particulate material by ring film, then puts into cooler and cool, and obtain particulate material finished product.
For better realizing aforesaid operations, in described step B, the operating parameter of quality-adjusting device is: refining temperature is 75 ~ 85 DEG C, and conditioning period is 15 ~ 30S, and steam pressure is 0.3 ~ 0.4MP.
In described step C, the technological parameter of ring film is: compression ratio is 4 ~ 6:1, die throat diameter is 3.0 ~ 4.0mm, and in this step, the chilling temperature of cooler is generally lower than room temperature 4 DEG C.
For searching for food of aspect sow, the particulate material finished product obtained in described step C is cylindric, and its specification is: diameter is 1.0 ~ 5.0 mm, and length is 1.0 ~ 10.0 mm.
The invention allows for the using method of replacement gilt forage, the method, for the difference of sow weight, takes different feed intakes respectively, all uses after sow body weight reaches 30kg, and concrete using method is as follows:
A: sow body weight, when 30 ~ 80kg, takes free choice feeding;
B: after sow body weight is greater than 80kg, takes sow supply every day every 2kg feed, until rutting.
The present invention compared with prior art, has the following advantages and beneficial effect:
(1) the present invention is based on up-to-date replacement gilt nutrient research theory and propose, adopt system thinking, for studying the dietary protein level, grease and the factor such as dietary fiber, mould bacterial content that show to the impact of sow reproductive performance, rational optimum organization has been carried out to constituent each in formula forage, while the systematicness ensureing product and science, can also the fertility of improvement sow of high degree, improve the Oestrus rate of replacement gilt, there is good economic benefit.
(2) the present invention has considered energy level and the source of formula forage, for the difference of replacement gilt weight, take different feed intakes, and make in its scope remaining on appropriateness, in actual production process, to the thickness of backfat thickness and body condition that maintain replacement gilt, all there is good effect, have and improve the plurality of advantages such as replacement gilt Oestrus rate and breeding rate.
(3) the present invention considers calcium monohydrogen phosphate, activated vitamin D especially in formula
3(1,25-(OH) 2D3) etc. containing calcium phosphorus and other trace element and the additive of collagen, under the prerequisite ensureing the normal development of replacement gilt skeletal system, effectively can also strengthen the skeleton nutrition of replacement gilt and reduce the incidence of disease of limb hoof disease.
(4) nutrition fortifier that the present invention adopts can not only maintain the health status of replacement gilt, also has the advantages such as the disease incident improving immunity, promotion protein adsorption and reduce internal organs.
(5) for the biological property of replacement gilt, the invention allows for adding, in actual production of vitamin premix and trace element premix agent, the exception of replacement gilt physiological metabolism and structure can be prevented, meanwhile, catalytic action can also be played to nutriment in metabolic process, practical.
(6) the present invention is by reducing the means of feed mould pollution and toxin, also can realize improving the advantage such as the lifelong fertility of sow and life-span, in actual use, because corn is more serious than the mould contamination of wheat, the toxin that hydrated aluminosilicate mold toxin sorbent and ethoxyquinoline but can not be removed corn mould contamination and produce, therefore, contemplated by the invention the consumption that appropriateness increases wheat, meanwhile, corn's by-products is cautious use of.
(7) the present invention is directed to formula forage and also proposed a kind of compound method, the method step is simple to operation, and each constituent have employed the processing steps such as mixing, pulverizing, modified, compression successively, finally can be made into particulate material finished product, to facilitate searching for food of sow, practicality is extremely strong.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, but embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
Embodiment 1:
Current research shows, the energy level of replacement gilt daily ration and source directly affects as the thickness of backfat, the several data that first feelings age in days and performance of oestrusing etc. are relevant to sow fertility, and existing feed formula is by adding Chinese herb feed additive, though be also improved the effect of sow fertility and immunity, but its improvement is comprehensive not all the time, the energy level of feed formula and carry out source problem and exist all the time, simultaneously, also there is the defects such as the higher and making step of cost of manufacture is numerous and diverse, based on this problem, the present invention proposes a kind of replacement gilt forage and making thereof, using method, this feed formula is for studying the dietary protein level shown, grease and dietary fiber, the factors such as mould bacterial content have carried out rational optimum organization to constituent each in formula forage, and user's rule of feed formula is for the situation of replacement gilt daily ration intake, what solve daily ration carrys out source problem, improve the reproductive performance of sow.
Replacement gilt forage of the present invention is specially adapted to outer three way cross sow, its formula includes corn 20 ~ 70%, wheat 0 ~ 30%, rice bran 0 ~ 20%, wheat bran 3 ~ 20%, system chaff 0 ~ 4%, dregs of beans 5 ~ 17%, soybean oil 0 ~ 2% and feed preblending agent 1.34 ~ 7.75%, wherein, dregs of beans is as the dietary protein origin of formula forage, its addition also directly affects the protein level of this formula forage, show according to the study, the protein level of feed significantly affects the developing womb degree of sow, as: the protein level of albumen compared with 15% of 17% more can promote the healthy development of Gilt Uterus, therefore, optimize, dregs of beans in the present embodiment in replacement gilt forage formula can choose 16.5%, certainly, protein level suitably improves and may improve reproductive performance by improving uterus weight, in above-mentioned feed formula, we also can add import DDGS(vinasse albumen), its nutritive value is: containing thick protein more than 26%, crude fat more than 10%, 0.85% lysine and 0.75% phosphorus, there is higher energy content, in the present embodiment, soybean oil and wheat bran, system chaff are as the combination of grease and dietary fiber, directly affects the first feelings age in days of sow, compare with two kinds of situations of soybean oil with adopting starch respectively, 200 age in days Oestrus rate starch are 85%, soybean oil is 93%, grease and dietary fiber be combined as 98%, therefore, optimization, wheat bran can choose 4.8%, system chaff can choose 3.2%, soybean oil can choose 2%.
In feed formula of the present invention, rationally, all carry out proportioning by the nutrient research achievement of up-to-date replacement gilt, wherein, the proportioning of feed preblending agent presses L--FE-5 0 ~ 0.5% in each nutrition composition allotment, choline 0.1 ~ 0.5%, threonine 0 ~ 0.2%, stone flour 0.5 ~ 2%, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.5 ~ 2%, potassium chloride 0 ~ 0.5%, sodium bicarbonate 0 ~ 0.5%, sodium chloride 0 ~ 0.5%, ethoxyquinoline 0.02 ~ 0.1%, bag is by VC 0 ~ 0.1%, vitamin premix 0.02 ~ 0.05%, trace element premix agent 0. 2 ~ 0.5%, the ratio combination of hydrated aluminosilicate mold toxin sorbent 0 ~ 0.3% forms, in mentioned component, and L--FE-5, choline, wrap by VC as nutrition fortifier, there is following effect: L--FE-5 can be used for improving the lysine in feed, thus reach the object strengthening protein utilization, the nutritive value of powerful feed, choline can promote the metabolism of animal body fat, reduces the morbidity rate of the organs such as liver, respond well, wrap by VC(or increase adding of monomer VE, as: the monomer VE of increase by 0 ~ 0.05%) then can be used for the resistance against diseases improving sow, develop immunitypty, threonine, stone flour, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, potassium chloride, sodium bicarbonate and sodium chloride, as feed addictive, can meet sow fully and to grow necessary nutriment, hydrated aluminosilicate mold toxin sorbent and ethoxyquinoline are as feed mildew removing agent, when reality uses, the former can be used for the absorption of aflatoxin (usually by dregs of beans go mouldy generation), ethoxyquinoline is then a kind of feed antioxidant of function admirable, also have certain mildew-proof function, price is extremely cheap, except above-mentioned mildew removing agent, the present embodiment also with the addition of propionic acid type mould inhibitor especially, with improve feed except mould effect.
In the current research of replacement gilt, we also find, naturally the corn gone mouldy reduces the production performance of sow significantly, the corn that goes mouldy of 25% reduces feedstuff-meat ratio and reaches 0.25,100% reduces amplitude with the corn feedstuff-meat ratio that goes mouldy reaches 0.5, and the corn that finds further to go mouldy has the trend reducing uterus length, significantly reduce large follicle quantity, and it is as serious in spleen equivalent damage to sow internal organs to go mouldy.Based on above-mentioned theory background, we are not difficult to make following inference: replacement gilt forage keeps minimum mould contamination and content of toxins can improve lifelong fertility and the life-span of sow, in feed formula, because corn is more serious than the mould contamination of wheat, above-mentioned feed mildew removing agent but can not be removed corn and to go mouldy produced toxin, therefore, except consideration uses feed mildew removing agent, we also can consider that appropriateness increases the consumption of wheat, be cautious use of corn's by-products, that is: optimization, corn selects 36.85%, wheat selects 20%, rice bran selects 9%.In commercial feed, we also can consider the pattern replacement of corn (or secondary powder) with " soybean oil+wheat bran+system chaff ".
Vitamin premix of the present invention and trace element premix agent can prevent the exception of replacement gilt physiological metabolism and structure, simultaneously, catalytic action can also be played to nutriment in metabolic process, practicality is extremely strong, in the present embodiment, by weight percentage, every a vitamin premix includes the retinyl acetate of 2 ~ 8%, the vitamin D of 0.5 ~ 2% to vitamin premix
3, 0.5 ~ 2% activated vitamin D
3, the vitamin E of 5 ~ 30%, the Cobastab of 0 ~ 0.5%
1, 1 ~ 3% Cobastab
2, 1 ~ 3% Cobastab
6, 0.21 ~ 0.5% Cobastab
12, 5 ~ 20% niacinamide, the calcium pantothenate of 0 ~ 1%, folic acid, the biotin of 3 ~ 10%, the vitamin K of 0 ~ 3% of 1% ~ 5%
3and the zeolite powder of 10 ~ 50%; By weight percentage, every a trace element premix agent includes the Potassiumiodate of 0 ~ 0.5%, cobalt chloride, the manganese sulfate monohydrate of 3 ~ 10%, cupric sulfate pentahydrate, the ferrous sulfate monohydrate of 0 ~ 8%, sodium selenite, the monohydrate zinc sulphate of 0 ~ 8%, ferrous glycine, the yeast selenium of 1 ~ 3%, glycine zine, the chromium picolinate of 5 ~ 15%, the zeolite powder of 10 ~ 50% of 5 ~ 20% of 5 ~ 20% of 0.5 ~ 1.5% of 1 ~ 3% of 0 ~ 1%.
In sum, the proportioning of the present embodiment can specifically be summarized as follows:
Corn 36.85%, wheat 20%, rice bran 9%, wheat bran 4.8%, system chaff 3.2%, soybean oil 2%, dregs of beans 16.5%, import DDGS(vinasse albumen) 4%, L-FE-5 0.35%, threonine 0.08%, stone flour 1.1%, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.85%, potassium chloride 0.1%, sodium bicarbonate 0.1%, sodium chloride 0.4%, bag is by VC 0.06%, vitamin premix 0.03%, choline 0.1%, trace element premix agent 0.3%, propionic acid type mould inhibitor 0.1%, ethoxyquinoline 0.03%, hydrated aluminosilicate mold toxin sorbent 0.05%.
The vitamin premix of every portion is mixed by the composition of following percentage: retinyl acetate: 6.68%, vitamin D
31.202%, activated vitamin D
31%, vitamin E 20%, Cobastab
10. 333%, Cobastab
22.083%, Cobastab
61.667%, Cobastab
120.333%, niacinamide 10.1%, calcium pantothenate 0.667%, folic acid 3.333%, biotin 8.333%, vitamin K
32%, Zeolite support 42.269%.
The trace element premix agent of every portion is mixed by the composition of following percentage: Potassiumiodate 0.336%, cobalt chloride 0.833%, manganese sulfate monohydrate 7.33%, cupric sulfate pentahydrate 2.664%, ferrous sulfate monohydrate 6.66%, sodium selenite 1.11%, monohydrate zinc sulphate 5.791%, ferrous glycine 10.8%, yeast selenium 2.498%, glycine zine 9.082%, chromium picolinate 13.32%, zeolite powder 39.576%.
In the finished feed obtained by above-mentioned formula, by weight percentage, contained each component content is as follows:
Crude protein 15.80%, digestible energy 3160 kcal/kg, total lysine 1.02%, total TSAA 0.52%, total threonine 0.65%, total Try 0.13%, ash content 4.5%, crude fibre 4.5%, neutral detergent fiber 14.62%, crude fat 5.7%, calcium 0.70%, total phosphorus 0.65%, available phosphorus 0.35%, salinity 0.65%, DEB 165mEq/kg, vitamin A 20000IU/kg, vitamine D3 1800 U/kg, activity of vitamin d3 0.03mg/kg, vitamin E 180 mg/kg, vitamin B1 1mg/kg, vitamin B2 5mg/kg, vitamin B6 5mg/kg, vitamin B12 0.01mg/kg, nicotinic acid 30mg/kg, pantothenic acid 20mg/kg, folic acid 10mg/kg, vitamin C 200mg/kg, biotin 0.5mg/kg, vitamin K 3mg/kg, choline 1500mg/kg, iron 120mg/kg, copper 20mg/kg, zinc 120mg/kg, manganese 70mg/kg, iodine 0.3mg/kg, selenium 0.3mg/kg, cobalt 0.3mg/kg.
In the present invention, the compound method of replacement gilt forage includes following steps:
A: by corn, wheat, rice bran, wheat bran, dregs of beans, system chaff, import DDGS, soybean oil and zeolite powder Homogeneous phase mixing, and granulate mixture is made in pulverizing;
B: add L-FE-5, threonine, stone flour, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, potassium chloride, sodium bicarbonate, sodium chloride, bag by VC, vitamin premix, choline, trace element premix agent, propionic acid type mould inhibitor, ethoxyquinoline and hydrated aluminosilicate mold toxin sorbent in the granulate mixture that steps A is made, mix after 10 seconds, putting into quality-adjusting device again, to carry out high temperature modified, refining temperature is 75 DEG C, conditioning period is 15S, and steam pressure is 0.3MP;
C: by modified for the step B raw material obtained by compression ratio be 5:1, die throat diameter is that the ring film of 4.0mm makes particulate material, then put into cooler to carry out being cooled to lower than room temperature 4 DEG C, obtain the particulate material finished product of cylindric, its specification is: diameter is 4.0 mm, and length is 6.0mm.
The invention allows for the using method of replacement gilt forage, the method is for the difference of replacement gilt weight, take different feed intakes, and make in its scope remaining on appropriateness, in actual production process, to the thickness of backfat thickness and body condition maintaining replacement gilt, all there is good effect, have and improve the plurality of advantages such as replacement gilt Oestrus rate and breeding rate, specifically can be summarized as follows: use after sow body weight reaches 30kg, sow body weight, when 30 ~ 80kg, takes free choice feeding; After sow body weight is greater than 80kg, then take sow supply every day every 2kg feed, until rutting.
Embodiment 2:
The difference of the present embodiment and embodiment 1 is: this feed formula forms primarily of corn, wheat, rice bran, wheat bran, dregs of beans, import DDGS, soybean oil and feed preblending agent, the use amount of system chaff is zero, exist simultaneously, DL-methionine is also added with in feed preblending agent, in actual production process, DL-methionine uses as feed addictive, be applicable to control sow liver diseases and arsenic or benzene etc. poisoning, also can be used for treating the muscular dystrophy that dysentery and chronic infection cause because of protein deficient after being ill, there is the effect improving feed nutritive value.
The composition and ratio of the present embodiment is as follows:
Corn 34.7%, wheat 20%, rice bran 9%, wheat bran 9.5%, dregs of beans 17%, import DDGS4%, soybean oil 2%, L-FE-5 0.35%, DL-methionine 0.05%, threonine 0.1%, stone flour 1.18%, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.85%, potassium chloride 0.1%, sodium bicarbonate 0.1%, sodium chloride 0.4%, bag is by VC 0.06%, vitamin premix 0.03%, choline 0.1%, trace element premix agent 0.3%, propionic acid type mould inhibitor 0.1%, ethoxyquinoline 0.03%, hydrated aluminosilicate mold toxin sorbent 0.05%.
Wherein, every a vitamin premix is mixed by the composition of following percentage: retinyl acetate: 6.68%, vitamin D
31.202%, activated vitamin D
31%, vitamin E 20%, Cobastab
10. 333%, Cobastab
22.083%, Cobastab
61.667%, Cobastab
120.333%, niacinamide 10.1%, calcium pantothenate 0.667%, folic acid 3.333%, biotin 8.333%, vitamin K
32%, Zeolite support 42.269%.
The trace element premix agent of every portion is mixed by the composition of following percentage: Potassiumiodate 0.336%, cobalt chloride 0.833%, manganese sulfate monohydrate 7.33%, cupric sulfate pentahydrate 2.664%, ferrous sulfate monohydrate 6.66%, sodium selenite 1.11%, monohydrate zinc sulphate 5.791%, ferrous glycine 10.8%, yeast selenium 2.498%, glycine zine 9.082%, chromium picolinate 13.32%, zeolite powder 39.576%.
In the finished feed obtained by above-mentioned formula, by weight percentage, contained each component content is as follows:
Crude protein 16.50%, digestible energy 3250 kcal/kg, total lysine 1.05%, total TSAA0.58%, total threonine 0.70%, total Try 0.18%, ash content 4.0%, crude fibre 3.22%, neutral detergent fiber 13.41%, crude fat 5.75.%, calcium 0.75%, total phosphorus 0.68%, available phosphorus 0.35%, salinity 0.65%, DEB 160mEq/kg, vitamin A 20000IU/kg, vitamine D3 1800 U/kg, activity of vitamin d3 0.045mg/kg, vitamin E 180mg/kg, vitamin B1 1mg/kg, vitamin B2 5mg/kg, vitamin B6 5mg/kg, vitamin B12 0.01mg/kg, nicotinic acid 30mg/kg, pantothenic acid 20mg/kg, folic acid 10mg/kg, vitamin C 200mg/kg, biotin 0.5mg/kg, vitamin K 3mg/kg, choline 1500mg/kg, iron 120mg/kg, copper 20mg/kg, zinc 120mg/kg, manganese 70mg/kg, iodine 0.3mg/kg, selenium 0.3mg/kg, cobalt 0.3mg/kg.
The using method of the replacement gilt forage that the present embodiment relates to is identical with embodiment 1, and its compound method then can be summarized as follows:
A: by corn, wheat, rice bran, wheat bran, dregs of beans, import DDGS, soybean oil and zeolite powder Homogeneous phase mixing, and granulate mixture is made in pulverizing;
B: add L-FE-5, DL-methionine, threonine, stone flour, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, potassium chloride, sodium bicarbonate, sodium chloride, bag by VC, vitamin premix, choline, trace element premix agent, propionic acid type mould inhibitor, ethoxyquinoline and hydrated aluminosilicate mold toxin sorbent in the granulate mixture that steps A is made, mix after 10 seconds, putting into quality-adjusting device again, to carry out high temperature modified, refining temperature is 85 DEG C, conditioning period is 30S, and steam pressure is 0.3MP;
C: by modified for the step B raw material obtained by compression ratio be 6:1, die throat diameter is that the ring film of 3.0mm makes particulate material, then put into cooler to carry out being cooled to lower than room temperature 4 DEG C, obtain the particulate material finished product of cylindric, its specification is: diameter is 3.0 mm, and length is 5.0mm.
The present invention is based on up-to-date nutrient research theoretical, adopt system thinking, reproductive performance (as: Oestrus rate, the breeding rate etc.) ratio to compositions such as dietary protein level, grease, dietary fibers for sow has carried out rational allocation, have references to the latest developments of replacement gilt nutrition, ensure that systematicness and the science of product, have market value.
The above is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, and not do any pro forma restriction to the present invention, every any simple modification, equivalent variations done above embodiment according to technical spirit of the present invention, all falls within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. a replacement gilt forage, it is characterized in that: the proportioning of this feed is: corn 36.85%, wheat 20%, rice bran 9%, wheat bran 4.8%, system chaff 3.2%, soybean oil 2%, dregs of beans 16.5%, import DDGS4%, L-FE-5 0.35%, threonine 0.08%, stone flour 1.1%, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.85%, potassium chloride 0.1%, sodium bicarbonate 0.1%, sodium chloride 0.4%, bag is by VC 0.06%, vitamin premix 0.03%, choline 0.1%, trace element premix agent 0.3%, propionic acid type mould inhibitor 0.1%, ethoxyquinoline 0.03%, hydrated aluminosilicate mold toxin sorbent 0.05%, the vitamin premix of every portion is mixed by the composition of following percentage: retinyl acetate: 6.68%, vitamin D
31.202%, activated vitamin D
31%, vitamin E 20%, Cobastab
10. 333%, Cobastab
22.083%, Cobastab
61.667%, Cobastab
120.333%, niacinamide 10.1%, calcium pantothenate 0.667%, folic acid 3.333%, biotin 8.333%, vitamin K
32%, Zeolite support 42.269%, the trace element premix agent of every portion is mixed by the composition of following percentage: Potassiumiodate 0.336%, cobalt chloride 0.833%, manganese sulfate monohydrate 7.33%, cupric sulfate pentahydrate 2.664%, ferrous sulfate monohydrate 6.66%, sodium selenite 1.11%, monohydrate zinc sulphate 5.791%, ferrous glycine 10.8%, yeast selenium 2.498%, glycine zine 9.082%, chromium picolinate 13.32%, zeolite powder 39.576%.
2. a replacement gilt forage, it is characterized in that: the proportioning of this feed is: corn 34.7%, wheat 20%, rice bran 9%, wheat bran 9.5%, dregs of beans 17%, import DDGS4%, soybean oil 2%, L-FE-5 0.35%, DL-methionine 0.05%, threonine 0.1%, stone flour 1.18%, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.85%, potassium chloride 0.1%, sodium bicarbonate 0.1%, sodium chloride 0.4%, bag is by VC 0.06%, vitamin premix 0.03%, choline 0.1%, trace element premix agent 0.3%, propionic acid type mould inhibitor 0.1%, ethoxyquinoline 0.03%, hydrated aluminosilicate mold toxin sorbent 0.05%, the vitamin premix of every portion is mixed by the composition of following percentage: retinyl acetate: 6.68%, vitamin D
31.202%, activated vitamin D
31%, vitamin E 20%, Cobastab
10. 333%, Cobastab
22.083%, Cobastab
61.667%, Cobastab
120.333%, niacinamide 10.1%, calcium pantothenate 0.667%, folic acid 3.333%, biotin 8.333%, vitamin K
32%, Zeolite support 42.269%, the trace element premix agent of every portion is mixed by the composition of following percentage: Potassiumiodate 0.336%, cobalt chloride 0.833%, manganese sulfate monohydrate 7.33%, cupric sulfate pentahydrate 2.664%, ferrous sulfate monohydrate 6.66%, sodium selenite 1.11%, monohydrate zinc sulphate 5.791%, ferrous glycine 10.8%, yeast selenium 2.498%, glycine zine 9.082%, chromium picolinate 13.32%, zeolite powder 39.576%.
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| CN104222600A (en) * | 2014-08-26 | 2014-12-24 | 芜湖市祥荣食品有限公司 | Replacement gilt feed |
| CN104431483A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-03-25 | 新津邦得科技有限公司 | Microelement-containing premixed feed for replacement gilts |
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| CN104366148A (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2015-02-25 | 福建傲农生物科技集团有限公司 | Replacement-gilt feed additive and application thereof |
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| CN108208403A (en) * | 2018-02-05 | 2018-06-29 | 湖北喜乐佳生物科技有限公司 | A kind of standby, farrowing sow mixed feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN108902019A (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2018-11-30 | 陕西正能农牧科技有限责任公司 | A kind of feeding method of replacement gilt stomach dilatation |
| CN111194828A (en) * | 2020-01-17 | 2020-05-26 | 天津大成前瞻生物科技研发有限公司 | Special accurate feed for ternary replacement gilts |
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Effective date of registration: 20190416 Address after: 515500 middle section of Longshan Road, Jiedong Economic Development Zone, Jieyang, Guangdong Patentee after: Jieyang Tongwei Feed Co., Ltd. Address before: 610041 11, South four section, two ring road, hi tech Zone, Chengdu, Sichuan. Patentee before: Tongwei Co., Ltd. |