CN103708905A - Compound fertilizer special for organic selenium-enriched tea - Google Patents
Compound fertilizer special for organic selenium-enriched tea Download PDFInfo
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- CN103708905A CN103708905A CN201310629625.XA CN201310629625A CN103708905A CN 103708905 A CN103708905 A CN 103708905A CN 201310629625 A CN201310629625 A CN 201310629625A CN 103708905 A CN103708905 A CN 103708905A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a compound fertilizer special for organic selenium-enriched tea. The compound fertilizer is composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 40-50 of urea, 1-2 of attapulgite, 10-20 of ammonium chloride, 1-2 of quicklime, 10-14 of ammonium hydrogen carbonate, 6-10 of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 20-30 of bone char, 0.5-1 of selenium enriched yeast, and 2-4 of an assistant. Application of the compound fertilizer provided by the invention into soil can significantly promote soil moisture content and plant growth, thereby promoting tea yield increase and quality improvement. The added selenium enriched yeast can effectively enhance the content of selenium in the tea.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates generally to a kind of composite fertilizer, relates in particular to a kind of organic selenium-rich tealeaves composite fertilizer special.
Background technology
No matter application of organic fertilizers material or mineral manure can increase soil nutrient to increase soil nutrient.Mineral manure is easy to dissolve mostly, and after using, except part absorbs guarantor holds for soil, crop can absorb immediately.And organic fertilizer, except a small amount of nutrient can directly absorb for crop, most of must decomposition through microorganism, crop can utilize.In decomposition course, can produce carbonic acid gas and various organic acid and mineral acid.Carbonic acid gas is except being absorbed by plants, and being dissolved in the carbonic acid and other various organic acids, the mineral acid that in soil moisture, form has the effect that promotes that in soil, some insoluble mineral nutrient dissolves, thereby increases the content of available nutrient in soil.Some fertilizer (as lime, gypsum), except directly increasing soil nutrient, can also, by regulating soil reaction, improve the content of available nutrient in soil.
Improve Soil structure application of organic fertilizers material and containing calcareous many fertilizer, except increasing soil nutrient, can also promote the formation of soil aggregate.Because under the effect of organic fertilizer microorganism in soil, carry out mineralization and increase available nutrient in soil, meanwhile, increase the humus content of the soil.Soil ulmin runs into calcium ion in soil will form water stability crumb structure together with soil particle coagulation.Solid harden and metalling run out of sandy soil leaked the bad proterties such as fertile of improving clay, increases soil fertility.
The general organic ability that has water suction and water conservation of hydro-thermal situation of improving soil, resembles this class hydrophilic colloid of soil ulmin especially, and water retention capacity is stronger.Soil ulmin in soil and clay particle, in conjunction with forming granule, have many capillary pores in granule inside, also can preserve a lot of moisture, can be by plant utilization.Because soil ulmin is the material of combining black, Soil Humus content is many, and soil color is darker, can increase and absorb daylight heat energy, is conducive to improve soil temperature.Meanwhile, soil ulmin water retention capacity is strong, and specific heat is larger, and thermal conductivity is little, and the soil moisture changes slow, is conducive to plant growth.
Increase the activity that physiologically active substance applying organic manure can promote microorganism.Due to the result of microbial activities, except increasing the mineral matter nutritional and soil ulmin in soil, can also produce multivitamin, microbiotic, growth hormone etc., there is promotion root system development, stimulate plant growth, strengthen resistance against diseases.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is just to provide a kind of organic selenium-rich tealeaves composite fertilizer special.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
An organic selenium-rich tealeaves composite fertilizer special, it is comprised of the raw material of following weight parts:
Urea 40-50, attapulgite 1-2, ammonium chloride 10-20, unslaked lime 1-2, bicarbonate of ammonia 10-14, potassium primary phosphate 6-10, bone black 20-30, yeast rich in selenium 0.5-1, auxiliary agent 2-4;
Described auxiliary agent is comprised of the raw material of following weight parts:
Sweet potato starch 15-20, turfy soil 4-6, Xylo-Mucine 1-2, aluminium hydrate powder 1-2, flower bulb alkali 3-5, chitosan 2-3, water are appropriate;
Above-mentioned sweet potato starch is joined in 2-3 times of water, and stirring heating 4-6 minute at 30-34 ℃, adds chitosan, turfy soil, reduction temperature is normal temperature, and 60-100 rev/min of dispersed with stirring 3-5 minute adds aluminium hydrate powder, flower bulb alkali, stir, obtain Preblend; Above-mentioned Xylo-Mucine is joined in 3-4 times of water, after stirring, join in above-mentioned Preblend, at 50-55 ℃, be incubated 1.6-2 hour, be stirred to water dry, obtain described auxiliary agent.
A preparation method for organic selenium-rich tealeaves composite fertilizer special, comprises the following steps:
The bone black of above-mentioned weight part, attapulgite are mixed, at 100-160 ℃, be uniformly mixed 4-10 minute, add again each raw material except auxiliary agent and yeast rich in selenium, after stirring, reducing temperature is normal temperature, after being mixed with auxiliary agent, yeast rich in selenium adds, granulation at 50-60 ℃, and then dry, drying temperature is 65-75 ℃, obtains described selenium-rich tea leaf composite fertilizer special.
Advantage of the present invention is:
Composite fertilizer of the present invention is manured into soil and can significantly promotes soil water-containing and plant-growth, thereby promotes tealeaves volume increase and quality to improve, and the yeast rich in selenium wherein adding can effectively improve the content of selenium in tea.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
An organic selenium-rich tealeaves composite fertilizer special, it by following weight parts (kilogram) raw material form:
Urea 50, attapulgite 2, ammonium chloride 20, unslaked lime 2, bicarbonate of ammonia 14, potassium primary phosphate 10, bone black 30, yeast rich in selenium 0.5, auxiliary agent 2;
Described auxiliary agent is comprised of the raw material of following weight parts:
Sweet potato starch 20, turfy soil 6, Xylo-Mucine 1, aluminium hydrate powder 2, flower bulb alkali 5, chitosan 3, water are appropriate;
Above-mentioned sweet potato starch is joined in 2 times of water, and at 34 ℃, stirring heating is 6 minutes, adds chitosan, turfy soil, and reduction temperature is normal temperature, and 100 revs/min of dispersed with stirring 3 minutes, add aluminium hydrate powder, flower bulb alkali, stir, and obtain Preblend; Above-mentioned Xylo-Mucine is joined in 4 times of water, after stirring, join in above-mentioned Preblend, at 55 ℃, be incubated 1.6 hours, be stirred to water dry, obtain described auxiliary agent.
A preparation method for organic selenium-rich tealeaves composite fertilizer special, comprises the following steps:
The bone black of above-mentioned weight part, attapulgite are mixed, at 160 ℃, be uniformly mixed 10 minutes, add again each raw material except auxiliary agent and yeast rich in selenium, after stirring, reducing temperature is normal temperature, after being mixed with auxiliary agent, yeast rich in selenium adds, granulation at 60 ℃, and then dry, drying temperature is 75 ℃, obtains described selenium-rich tea leaf composite fertilizer special.
Use the tea tree of composite fertilizer special plantation of the present invention, gather and be prepared into tealeaves by containing selenium 1.01mg in the every 1kg of detection.
Claims (2)
1. an organic selenium-rich tealeaves composite fertilizer special, is characterized in that what it was comprised of the raw material of following weight parts:
Urea 40-50, attapulgite 1-2, ammonium chloride 10-20, unslaked lime 1-2, bicarbonate of ammonia 10-14, potassium primary phosphate 6-10, bone black 20-30, yeast rich in selenium 0.5-1, auxiliary agent 2-4;
Described auxiliary agent is comprised of the raw material of following weight parts:
Sweet potato starch 15-20, turfy soil 4-6, Xylo-Mucine 1-2, aluminium hydrate powder 1-2, flower bulb alkali 3-5, chitosan 2-3, water are appropriate;
Above-mentioned sweet potato starch is joined in 2-3 times of water, and stirring heating 4-6 minute at 30-34 ℃, adds chitosan, turfy soil, reduction temperature is normal temperature, and 60-100 rev/min of dispersed with stirring 3-5 minute adds aluminium hydrate powder, flower bulb alkali, stir, obtain Preblend; Above-mentioned Xylo-Mucine is joined in 3-4 times of water, after stirring, join in above-mentioned Preblend, at 50-55 ℃, be incubated 1.6-2 hour, be stirred to water dry, obtain described auxiliary agent.
2. a preparation method for selenium-rich tea leaf composite fertilizer special as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
The bone black of above-mentioned weight part, attapulgite are mixed, at 100-160 ℃, be uniformly mixed 4-10 minute, add again each raw material except auxiliary agent and yeast rich in selenium, after stirring, reducing temperature is normal temperature, after being mixed with auxiliary agent, yeast rich in selenium adds, granulation at 50-60 ℃, and then dry, drying temperature is 65-75 ℃, obtains described organic selenium-rich tealeaves composite fertilizer special.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310629625.XA CN103708905A (en) | 2013-12-02 | 2013-12-02 | Compound fertilizer special for organic selenium-enriched tea |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310629625.XA CN103708905A (en) | 2013-12-02 | 2013-12-02 | Compound fertilizer special for organic selenium-enriched tea |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103708905A true CN103708905A (en) | 2014-04-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201310629625.XA Pending CN103708905A (en) | 2013-12-02 | 2013-12-02 | Compound fertilizer special for organic selenium-enriched tea |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104072258A (en) * | 2014-05-23 | 2014-10-01 | 陈忠家 | Special-purpose controlled-release compound fertilizer for plating peanuts in dry land |
| CN104072253A (en) * | 2014-05-23 | 2014-10-01 | 陈忠家 | Green and disease-resistant slow release compound fertilizer special for increasing production of peanut |
| CN108586013A (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2018-09-28 | 正安县瑞缘茶业有限公司 | A kind of mountainous region selenium enriched tea special complex fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101120704A (en) * | 2007-08-07 | 2008-02-13 | 朱宜元 | Method for producing selenium-rich jujube bud tea |
| CN102599305A (en) * | 2012-03-08 | 2012-07-25 | 刘茜 | Selenium-rich chrysanthemum tea or tea |
| CN103011928A (en) * | 2012-10-12 | 2013-04-03 | 恩施和诺生物工程有限责任公司 | Selenium-enriched bio-organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN103193538A (en) * | 2013-03-02 | 2013-07-10 | 安徽拜尔福生物科技有限公司 | Special fertilizer for carbon-based and selenium-rich tea and preparation method thereof |
-
2013
- 2013-12-02 CN CN201310629625.XA patent/CN103708905A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101120704A (en) * | 2007-08-07 | 2008-02-13 | 朱宜元 | Method for producing selenium-rich jujube bud tea |
| CN102599305A (en) * | 2012-03-08 | 2012-07-25 | 刘茜 | Selenium-rich chrysanthemum tea or tea |
| CN103011928A (en) * | 2012-10-12 | 2013-04-03 | 恩施和诺生物工程有限责任公司 | Selenium-enriched bio-organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN103193538A (en) * | 2013-03-02 | 2013-07-10 | 安徽拜尔福生物科技有限公司 | Special fertilizer for carbon-based and selenium-rich tea and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104072258A (en) * | 2014-05-23 | 2014-10-01 | 陈忠家 | Special-purpose controlled-release compound fertilizer for plating peanuts in dry land |
| CN104072253A (en) * | 2014-05-23 | 2014-10-01 | 陈忠家 | Green and disease-resistant slow release compound fertilizer special for increasing production of peanut |
| CN104072253B (en) * | 2014-05-23 | 2016-04-06 | 陈忠家 | The disease-resistant slow-release compound fertilizer of a kind of peanut yield increasing special-purpose non-toxic |
| CN108586013A (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2018-09-28 | 正安县瑞缘茶业有限公司 | A kind of mountainous region selenium enriched tea special complex fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20140409 |