CN103655805A - Natural pharmaceutical composition - Google Patents

Natural pharmaceutical composition Download PDF

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CN103655805A
CN103655805A CN201310679125.7A CN201310679125A CN103655805A CN 103655805 A CN103655805 A CN 103655805A CN 201310679125 A CN201310679125 A CN 201310679125A CN 103655805 A CN103655805 A CN 103655805A
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radix sanguisorbae
rhizoma coptidis
preparation
water
sucking filtration
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张宗升
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Abstract

The invention relates to a natural pharmaceutical composition. The natural pharmaceutical composition comprises rhizoma coptidis and sanguisorba officinalis decoction concentrated extract, berberine and sanguisorba total saponins in the proportion of (6-9):(3-4):(3-7). The composition has curative effect on cancer chemotherapy-induced diarrhea.

Description

A kind of natural drug composition
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of natural drug composition, relate more specifically to a kind of natural drug composition being comprised of Rhizoma Coptidis Radix Sanguisorbae water boiling concentration extract, berberine and radix sanguisorbae total saponin, the preparation method of this natural drug composition and this natural drug composition are in the purposes for the preparation of reducing in cancer chemotherapy induced diarrhea medicine.
Background technology
Malignant tumor is current harm humans existence, one of healthy principal disease, and its treatment means comprises operation, chemotherapy, radiotherapy, Chinese medicine, and the effect of chemotherapeutic treatment tumor is particularly outstanding.Chemotherapeutic is cell toxicant antitumor drug, alone or combine with the toxicity such as all can cause that patient suffers from diarrhoea, and after chemotherapy of tumors, diarrhoea is again Chemotherapy-induced Diarrhea.In recent years along with chemotherapeutics emerging and applying as 5-fluorouracil, taxanes, hydroxy camptothecin, irinotecan, xeloda etc., the incidence rate of Chemotherapy-induced Diarrhea improves year by year, if do not carry out active treatment, easily cause patient's dehydration, malnutrition, serum electrolyte disorder, acid base imbalance etc., it is unfavorable greatly not only the rehabilitation of body to be brought, also to CC, bring certain difficulty, therefore effective treatment of Chemotherapy-induced Diarrhea has been become the important component part of tumor patient wholistic therapy.
Chemotherapy-induced Diarrhea is with regard to its clinical manifestation, surely belongs to the Chinese medicine category of " having loose bowels ", and Chinese medicine, for the research of having loose bowels, attracts people's attention, but there is no at present the Chinese patent medicine that antagonism cancer chemotherapy has alleviating diarrhoea.Therefore, research and develop a kind of high-efficiency low-toxicity, cheap, the natural Chinese medicine that can be used for of being easy to promote alleviates cancer chemotherapy induced diarrhea becomes clinical problem demanding prompt solution.
Rhizoma Coptidis is the dry rhizome of ranunculaceae plant Rhizoma Coptidis Coptis chinensis Franch., Coptis deltoidea C.Y.Cheng et Hsiao Coptis deltoidea C. Y. Cheng et Hsiao or Coptis Teeta Wall Coptis teeta Wall., and hardship is cold.GUIXIN, spleen, stomach, liver, gallbladder, large intestine channel, the disease such as, dysentery damp and hot for the intestines and stomach.Radix Sanguisorbae is the dry root of rosaceous plant Radix Sanguisorbae Sanguisorba officinalis L. or Radix Sanguisorbae Sanguisorba officinalis L. var. longifolia (Bert.) the Y ü et Li that comes into leaves, the dysentery of stopping blooding, < < Japan hanako materia medica > > records Radix Sanguisorbae for blood disorders, dysentery with red and white feces watery diarrhea.The inventor, through research and the experiment of each a large amount of formula proportion, has finally obtained optimal drug ratio compositions of the present invention, is the compositions of novelty, and has proved that it has good curative effect to cancer chemotherapy induced diarrhea, has completed the present invention thus.
  
Summary of the invention
    
A kind of natural drug composition provided by the invention, consists of in the ratio of 6-9:3-4:3-7 by weight Rhizoma Coptidis Radix Sanguisorbae water boiling concentration extract, berberine and radix sanguisorbae total saponin.
Above-mentioned natural drug composition, wherein the usage ratio of Rhizoma Coptidis Radix Sanguisorbae water boiling concentration extract, berberine and radix sanguisorbae total saponin is 9:4:7.
Wherein, Rhizoma Coptidis Radix Sanguisorbae water boiling concentration extract, berberine, can be by well known to a person skilled in the art the conventional method acquisition of purifying, the natural drug of the present invention that adopts these compositions that conventional method obtains or the one-tenth that adopts business to buy to be grouped into all can obtain identical curative effect.
Preferably, in above-mentioned natural drug composition, the preparation method of Rhizoma Coptidis Radix Sanguisorbae water boiling concentration extract is:
According to proportion compatibility, be 1-4: 1 gets Rhizoma Coptidis, Radix Sanguisorbae, distilled water immersion, heating decocts, and filters, and medicinal residues are adding distil water again, with method, soaks, decocts, filters, and twice filtrate is mixed, and heating is concentrated, ultrafiltration membrance filter, drying under reduced pressure, obtains.
In above-mentioned natural drug composition, the preparation method of berberine is:
Rhizoma Coptidis is pulverized, and adds ethanol, reflux 0.5h, sucking filtration, filtering residue repeats aforesaid operations and processes twice, merging filtrate, and decompression recycling ethanol, adds 1% acetic acid heating for dissolving, sucking filtration, drips concentrated hydrochloric acid to muddy in filtrate, cooling, sucking filtration, frozen water washed twice, once, heating water is to just dissolving and boil for washing with acetone, lime cream regulates pH to be 8.5~9.8, cooling, filters out impurities, be chilled to room temperature, sucking filtration, dries and get final product.
In above-mentioned natural drug composition, radix sanguisorbae total saponin preparation method is:
Dry Radix Sanguisorbae pulverizing medicinal materials, 70% soak with ethanol is spent the night, reflux 3 times, merge extractive liquid, reclaims to obtain ethanol extraction, and this ethanol extraction is dissolved in water, equal-volume n-butanol extraction 3 times, decompression and solvent recovery, vacuum drying and get final product.
The present invention also provides the preferred preparation method of this natural drug composition, comprising:
(1) preparation of Rhizoma Coptidis Radix Sanguisorbae water boiling concentration extract
According to proportion compatibility, be 1-4: 1 gets Rhizoma Coptidis, Radix Sanguisorbae, distilled water immersion, heating decocts, and filters, and medicinal residues are adding distil water again, with method, soaks, decocts, filters, and twice filtrate is mixed, and heating is concentrated, ultrafiltration membrance filter, drying under reduced pressure, obtains.
(2) preparation of berberine
Rhizoma Coptidis is pulverized, and adds ethanol, reflux 0.5h, sucking filtration, filtering residue repeats aforesaid operations and processes twice, merging filtrate, and decompression recycling ethanol, adds 1% acetic acid heating for dissolving, sucking filtration, drips concentrated hydrochloric acid to muddy in filtrate, cooling, sucking filtration, frozen water washed twice, once, heating water is to just dissolving and boil for washing with acetone, lime cream regulates pH to be 8.5~9.8, cooling, filters out impurities, be chilled to room temperature, sucking filtration, dries and get final product.
(3) radix sanguisorbae total saponin preparation
Dry Radix Sanguisorbae pulverizing medicinal materials, 70% soak with ethanol is spent the night, reflux 3 times, merge extractive liquid, reclaims to obtain ethanol extraction, and this ethanol extraction is dissolved in water, equal-volume n-butanol extraction 3 times, decompression and solvent recovery, vacuum drying and get final product.
(4) choose in proportion Rhizoma Coptidis Radix Sanguisorbae water boiling concentration extract, berberine and radix sanguisorbae total saponin, evenly mix, obtain.
The preparation method of above-mentioned natural drug composition, also comprises: the product that step (4) is made further makes by conventional pharmacy means capsule or the tablet that contains natural drug composition 100mg or 200mg specification.
Natural drug composition of the present invention is as follows at the beneficial effect of anti-Chemotherapy-induced Diarrhea:
1, natural drug composition of the present invention, causes the research of diarrhea of mouse model to show at irinotecan: the diarrhoea reaction for irinotecan induced mice has obvious antagonism.
2, the inventor combines Rhizoma Coptidis Radix Sanguisorbae water boiling concentration extract, berberine and radix sanguisorbae total saponin originally, and determines the consumption proportion between these components by great many of experiments, makes said composition bring into play good synergism, obtains unexpected effect.Pass through our experimentation repeatedly, ratio between each component of natural drug composition of the present invention has produced unexpected synergism when 6-9:3-4:3-7, potentiation is obvious, especially especially obvious when the usage ratio of each component is 9:4:7, this is that the inventor pays a large amount of creative works and obtains, and those of ordinary skills only cannot simply obtain this ratio range and optimum amount ratio by disclosed content.
3, this natural drug composition Rhizoma Coptidis Radix Sanguisorbae water boiling concentration extract, berberine and each component of radix sanguisorbae total saponin all can obtain by conventional means, and berberine also can be buied by business, and such compositions itself has the convenience of acquisition, lower-cost effect.This is also the product that has splendid curative effect and higher industrial practicality concurrently that inventor obtains by a large amount of creative work sides.
The specific embodiment
Below by embodiment and test example, further set forth the preparation of natural drug composition of the present invention, with and at the beneficial effect of anti-Chemotherapy-induced Diarrhea.
Embodiment
The first step: the preparation of various extracts
(1) preparation of Rhizoma Coptidis Radix Sanguisorbae water boiling concentration extract
According to proportion compatibility, be 1-4: 1 gets Rhizoma Coptidis, Radix Sanguisorbae, distilled water immersion, heating decocts, and filters, and medicinal residues are adding distil water again, with method, soaks, decocts, filters, and twice filtrate is mixed, and heating is concentrated, ultrafiltration membrance filter, drying under reduced pressure, obtains.
(2) preparation of berberine
Rhizoma Coptidis is pulverized, and adds ethanol, reflux 0.5h, sucking filtration, filtering residue repeats aforesaid operations and processes twice, merging filtrate, and decompression recycling ethanol, adds 1% acetic acid heating for dissolving, sucking filtration, drips concentrated hydrochloric acid to muddy in filtrate, cooling, sucking filtration, frozen water washed twice, once, heating water is to just dissolving and boil for washing with acetone, lime cream regulates pH to be 8.5~9.8, cooling, filters out impurities, be chilled to room temperature, sucking filtration, dries and get final product.
(3) radix sanguisorbae total saponin preparation
Dry Radix Sanguisorbae pulverizing medicinal materials, 70% soak with ethanol is spent the night, reflux 3 times, merge extractive liquid, reclaims to obtain ethanol extraction, and this ethanol extraction is dissolved in water, equal-volume n-butanol extraction 3 times, decompression and solvent recovery, vacuum drying and get final product.
Second step: the preparation of preparation
(1) preparation of natural drug composition capsule preparations of the present invention
Take respectively Rhizoma Coptidis Radix Sanguisorbae water boiling concentration extract 45mg, berberine 20mg and radix sanguisorbae total saponin 35mg prepared by above-mentioned steps, take starch 395mg, magnesium stearate 5mg simultaneously, evenly mix, filled capsules, makes the capsule of each pure heavy 500mg.
(2) preparation of natural drug composition tablet of the present invention
Take respectively Rhizoma Coptidis Radix Sanguisorbae water boiling concentration extract 45mg, berberine 20mg and radix sanguisorbae total saponin 35mg prepared by above-mentioned steps, take starch 295mg, lactose 100mg simultaneously, evenly mix, with wet granulation, dry, after granulate, mix with 5mg magnesium stearate, tabletting, makes the tablet of every pure heavy 500mg.
Drug effect and pharmacology's data:
In following test example, compositions is: the usage ratio of Rhizoma Coptidis Radix Sanguisorbae water boiling concentration extract, berberine and radix sanguisorbae total saponin is 9:4:7.Inventor's compositions that the multiple proportioning combination between 6-9:3-4:3-7 time obtains to above-mentioned each composition usage ratio carried out with on identical experiment, all find that the natural drug composition in this amount ranges can obtain good synergism, can play good effect to cancer chemotherapy induced diarrhea.Below the pharmacodynamics data preferred embodiment obtaining:
Test example: the pharmacodynamic study of natural drug composition treatment Chemotherapy-induced Diarrhea effect
1, test material
(1) Rhizoma Coptidis, Radix Sanguisorbae
(2) mice, male, ad lib drinking-water before experiment.
2, test method:
Mice is divided into 5 groups at random, and 5 every group, A group is model group, and B group is Rhizoma Coptidis Radix Sanguisorbae water boiling concentration extract 10g.kg -1(being equivalent to containing crude drug amount), C group is berberine 10g.kg -1(being equivalent to containing crude drug amount), D group radix sanguisorbae total saponin 10g.kg -1(being equivalent to containing crude drug amount), E group is natural drug composition 10g.kg of the present invention -1(being equivalent to containing crude drug amount), irinotecan intraperitoneal injection (75mg/kg), every day 1 time, continuous 4 days, copies Chemotherapy-induced Diarrhea model.B, C, D, E group by corresponding extract gavage 8 days, is placed in metabolic cage by mice continuously, spreads white filter paper to observe stool situation, and observe mice crissum situation and Mus tail fecal pollution situation at the bottom of cage, and in conjunction with cotton swab stimulation anus defecation, every day, observed and recorded was 2 times.The scoring of diarrhoea degree standard is as follows: 0 minute: defecate normal or do not have; 1 minute: laxativeness, stool is visible slight wet soft; 2 minutes: moderate diarrhoea, stool wets and not molding.And there is slight crissum painted; 3 minutes, severe diarrhoea, watery stool is also painted with severe crissum.
3, experimental result
With model group comparison, natural drug composition group Incidence of Diarrhea of the present invention obviously alleviates.The results are shown in Table 1.
Table 1 present composition is on mice Chemotherapy-induced Diarrhea incidence rate and scoring impact
Figure 675457DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
Note: a is equivalent to containing crude drug amount.

Claims (5)

1. reduce a natural drug composition for cancer chemotherapy induced diarrhea, it is characterized in that said composition consists of in the ratio of 6-9:3-4:3-7 by weight Rhizoma Coptidis Radix Sanguisorbae water boiling concentration extract, berberine and radix sanguisorbae total saponin,
Wherein the preparation method of Rhizoma Coptidis Radix Sanguisorbae water boiling concentration extract is:
According to proportion compatibility, be 1-4: 1 gets Rhizoma Coptidis, Radix Sanguisorbae, distilled water immersion, heating decocts, and filters, and medicinal residues are adding distil water again, with method, soaks, decocts, filters, and twice filtrate is mixed, and heating is concentrated, ultrafiltration membrance filter, drying under reduced pressure, obtains;
Wherein the preparation method of berberine is:
Rhizoma Coptidis is pulverized, and adds ethanol, reflux 0.5h, sucking filtration, filtering residue repeats aforesaid operations and processes twice, merging filtrate, and decompression recycling ethanol, adds 1% acetic acid heating for dissolving, sucking filtration, drips concentrated hydrochloric acid to muddy in filtrate, cooling, sucking filtration, frozen water washed twice, once, heating water is to just dissolving and boil for washing with acetone, lime cream regulates pH to be 8.5~9.8, cooling, filters out impurities, be chilled to room temperature, sucking filtration, dries and get final product;
Wherein the preparation method of radix sanguisorbae total saponin is:
Dry Radix Sanguisorbae pulverizing medicinal materials, 70% soak with ethanol is spent the night, reflux 3 times, merge extractive liquid, reclaims to obtain ethanol extraction, and this ethanol extraction is dissolved in water, equal-volume n-butanol extraction 3 times, decompression and solvent recovery, vacuum drying and get final product.
2. natural drug composition as claimed in claim 1, wherein the usage ratio of Rhizoma Coptidis Radix Sanguisorbae water boiling concentration extract, berberine and radix sanguisorbae total saponin is 9:4:7.
3. the preparation method of natural drug composition as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that the method comprises:
(1) preparation of Rhizoma Coptidis Radix Sanguisorbae water boiling concentration extract
According to proportion compatibility, be 1-4: 1 gets Rhizoma Coptidis, Radix Sanguisorbae, distilled water immersion, heating decocts, and filters, and medicinal residues are adding distil water again, with method, soaks, decocts, filters, and twice filtrate is mixed, and heating is concentrated, ultrafiltration membrance filter, drying under reduced pressure, obtains;
(2) preparation of berberine
Rhizoma Coptidis is pulverized, and adds ethanol, reflux 0.5h, sucking filtration, filtering residue repeats aforesaid operations and processes twice, merging filtrate, and decompression recycling ethanol, adds 1% acetic acid heating for dissolving, sucking filtration, drips concentrated hydrochloric acid to muddy in filtrate, cooling, sucking filtration, frozen water washed twice, once, heating water is to just dissolving and boil for washing with acetone, lime cream regulates pH to be 8.5~9.8, cooling, filters out impurities, be chilled to room temperature, sucking filtration, dries and get final product;
(3) preparation of radix sanguisorbae total saponin
Dry Radix Sanguisorbae pulverizing medicinal materials, 70% soak with ethanol is spent the night, reflux 3 times, merge extractive liquid, reclaims to obtain ethanol extraction, and this ethanol extraction is dissolved in water, equal-volume n-butanol extraction 3 times, decompression and solvent recovery, vacuum drying and get final product;
(4) choose in proportion Rhizoma Coptidis Radix Sanguisorbae water boiling concentration extract, berberine evenly mixes with radix sanguisorbae total saponin, obtain.
4. the preparation method of natural drug composition as claimed in claim 3, also comprises: the product that step (4) is made further makes by conventional pharmacy means capsule or the tablet that contains natural drug composition 100mg or 200mg specification.
5. the natural drug composition as described in claim 1-2 any one reduces the purposes in cancer chemotherapy induced diarrhea medicine in preparation.
CN201310679125.7A 2013-12-14 2013-12-14 Natural pharmaceutical composition Pending CN103655805A (en)

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CN103263491A (en) * 2013-03-29 2013-08-28 阚兆云 Traditional chinese medicine composition
CN103272016A (en) * 2013-03-29 2013-09-04 阚兆云 Traditional chinese medicine composition
CN103393812A (en) * 2013-07-20 2013-11-20 石强 Traditional Chinese medicine composition and preparation method thereof

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1279946A (en) * 2000-06-12 2001-01-17 昆明市延安医院 Berberine hydrochloride suppository and its producing method
CN101301380A (en) * 2008-06-14 2008-11-12 河南九势制药有限公司 Chinese medicinal compound formulation for treating ulcerative colitis
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Application publication date: 20140326