CN103652384A - Novel aseptic water nutrition agent for ornamental fish - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a novel aseptic water nutrition agent for an ornamental fish. The novel aseptic water nutrition agent is mainly used for degerming an ornamental fish water body in a family and increasing nutrient substance absorption of the ornamental fish, also can be applied to prevention of microbial infection and contamination of the ornamental fish, and also has an effect of treating the disease. The novel aseptic water nutrition agent has the following characteristics that (1) the biological ornamental fish antibacterial composition can efficiently degerm the water body and does not stimulate the fish; (2) the probability of a fish disease is prevented, and contamination of the fish disease is effectively controlled; (3) the novel aseptic water nutrition agent has an effective treatment effect on the ornamental fish with the disease; (4) the aseptic water nutrition agent contains is rich in liquid nutrient substances, can be well absorbed by the fish so that the nutrient substances of the fish are increased and the resistance of the fish is improved; and (5) the biological preparation is friendly to the environment, has good degradability, and can be directly discharged.

Description

Novel pet fish water body degerming nutritional agents

technical fieldthe present invention relates to a kind of novel pet fish water body degerming nutritional agents, adopt micro-algae element alive, chitin, algae blue pigment, methionine, lysine, wheat, soya bean, yolk containing abundant nutrition to be prepared from through special process, be mainly used in the degerming of pet fish water body in family and the absorption of increase pet fish nutriment, also can be used for preventing generation and the infection of pet fish infected by microbes, and there is sanatory effect.Because tropical fish is more beautiful, become the first-selected kind of the pet fish of modern most families, but the resistance of the pet fish that these are beautiful is generally lower, be easy to be infected by germ, and infection velocity is very fast, as long as have one be infected, by water body, will be transmitted to other fishes, cause the deteriorating water quality of whole fish jar, fish meeting large area is ill, there is the symptoms such as rotten tail, white skin, hemorrhage, inflammation, cure get up just more difficult.In this case, the also fewer number of times that changes water that increases even if fish is taken food, by courses of infection, has changed new water on fish health, strengthens amount of oxygen, and fish also seldom can be resisted germ by the resistance of self and must be encroached on, and reaches completely and cures.Therefore just need to add bacteria remover and help the purification of water quality, dispel the germ in water, help pet fish to diminish inflammation.We know, the water of fish jar the inside can be by fish health and extraneous constantly exchange, if add the nutriment of liquid in water the inside, also can increase the absorption of fish to nutriment itself, the present invention adopts pet fish not have irritant bacteria remover and the liquid nutritional material highly efficiency compositional that can be good at being absorbed by fish, can reach a whole degermation to the water quality of pet fish, can increase the absorption of fish to nutriment, strengthen the resistance of pet fish simultaneously.

background technologyalong with the generally cultivation of pet fish in average family, the medicine for the treatment of pet fish fish disease is also flooded with market.The object of supporting pet fish in most families is exactly that how many people should prevent the cultivation of pet fish or sashimi (raw fish) disease, how to treat and can not use effective method, so just make the pet fish time-to-live in the family very short for good-looking, hobby.The degerming, the insecticide that on market, also have many pet fish, for the treatment of pet fish after falling ill, for the low weight fish medicine of symptom, be but to play good result for the treatment of, but for relatively serious or illness infected to the treatment of whole bathtub, get up just more difficult.Therefore, the disease of pet fish should only have good that prevention work does from prevention, just can allow the time-to-live of pet fish longer.And for the bait of present pet fish, most bait is that solid-state various nutriments mix mutually, be sprinkled upon in fish jar edible for fish simultaneously.But will cause like this nutrition edible inhomogeneous, for some more small and weak fishes or the fish of falling ill, the picked-up of nutriment will reduce relatively, goes round and begins again and finally faces the death of pet fish.And if the nutritional preparation of liquid is sprinkled upon in fish jar, fish will obtain nutrition by the water of handling up, also there will not be fish owing to eating the phenomenons that make extremely full more.Object of the present invention is just to provide a kind of germ that can either dispel in pet fish fish jar, pet fish is encroached on by this germ in prevention, can improve the pet fish water body degerming nutritional agents of the resistance of fish own for fish provides abundant nutriment again, there is efficient, non-stimulated feature.

summary of the inventionmain points of the present invention are to utilize does not have degerming and a nutritional labeling of excitant algae active material, is added in fish meal to the effect that play degerming, has additional nutrients.The formula following (component and percentage by weight % thereof) that the present invention selects: micro-algae plain 15.0-17.0 alive, chitin 5.0-7.0, algae blue pigment 6.0-8.0, methionine 3.0-4.0, lysine 3.0-4.0, wheat 6.0-8.0, soya bean 6.0-8.0, yolk 3.0-4.0, purifies waste water and adds to 100.

Micro-algae element alive is as main bacteria remover and nutriment, to extract in the various small algae from ocean, there is efficient degerming performance, can be stronger soluble in water, in water, germ can be wrapped up very closely to flocculation together, hinder the absorption of bacteriotrophy material, make it lack nutrition and death.And in micro-algae, contain abundant nutriment, can provide enough nutrition for pet fish.Chitin is the derivative of chitin, is to extract from the shell of shrimp, crab, first has the bactericidal activity of chitin, can have higher killing action for various pathogens; Secondly in chitin, contain abundant nutriment, after being absorbed by fish, can strengthen the resistance of fish itself, can utilize the immunity of fish self to remove to defeat various virulence factors in body; And chitin has the effect of good pain easing and hemostasis, for rotten tail, fall phosphorus symptom and have good restitution, also can effectively prevent and treat the illness such as hemorrhage, inflammation of pet fish.

The main component of algae blue pigment is phycocyanobilin, has the character of protein, can be the fish material that has additional nutrients, and water-soluble very good, can add the absorption of Chinese herring to nutriment.Methionine and lysine, as the aminoacid ingredient of needed by human, are added in fish meal, can make fish grow very fast.And wheat, soya bean and yolk are all as nutriment auxiliary additive, can supplement the composition that main matter lacks, more, for the pet fish material that has additional nutrients, improve its resistance, reduce the disease incidence of pet fish.

The preparation method of product of the present invention is:

(1) by the spore of wide born of the same parents' arthrospira, at pH value, be in the carbonate culture medium below 8.5-11, temperature is that the frond that at 30-35 ℃, ventilation cultivation obtains is raw material, through super-dry, water extraction, gets, and obtains algae blue pigment;

(2) by the various micro-algaes in ocean through cleaning, mills, chelating obtains micro-algae and lives plain;

(3) wheat and soya bean are passed through respectively to cleaning, grinding, filtration, the centrifugal extract that obtains;

(4) proportionally micro-algae element alive and chitin are joined respectively in agitator tank, proportionally add and purify waste water, stir;

(5) methionine and lysine is proportionally soluble in water, then join slowly in agitator tank respectively, stir;

(6) wheat having extracted and soybean extract are proportionally joined respectively in above-mentioned solution, stir 5min, then yolk is proportionally added slowly, stir 20min;

(7) after stirring, aseptic subpackaged.

The present invention has the following advantages: the pet fish degerming composition of (1) bion, and efficient degerming, does not stimulate fish; (2) occurrence probability of prevention fish disease, effectively controls the infection of fish disease; (3) ill pet fish is had to effective therapeutic action; (4) contain abundant liquid nutritional material, better by fish, absorbed, the material that has additional nutrients, improves the resistance of fish; (5) bion preparation, environmentally friendly, can directly discharge, and degradability is good.

the specific embodimentbelow in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail:

According to following table institute column data (percentage by weight %) and affiliated step thereof, be configured:

Formula one:

Micro-algae plain 15.0-17.0 alive, chitin 5.0-7.0, algae blue pigment 6.0-8.0, methionine 3.0-4.0, lysine 3.0-4.0, wheat 6.0-8.0, soya bean 6.0-8.0, yolk 3.0-4.0, purifies waste water and adds to 100.

Formula two:

Micro-algae plain 15.0-16.0 alive, chitin 5.0-6.0, algae blue pigment 6.0-7.0, methionine 3.0-3.5, lysine 3.0-3.5, wheat 6.0-7.0, soya bean 6.0-7.0, yolk 3.0-3.5, purifies waste water and adds to 100.

Formula three:

Micro-algae plain 16.0-17.0 alive, chitin 6.0-7.0, algae blue pigment 7.0-8.0, methionine 3.5-4.0, lysine 3.5-4.0, wheat 7.0-8.0, soya bean 7.0-8.0, yolk 3.5-4.0, purifies waste water and adds to 100.

Claims (2)

1. the present invention relates to a kind of novel pet fish water body degerming nutritional agents, it is characterized in that thering is following formula (component and percentage by weight % thereof): micro-algae plain 15.0-17.0 alive, chitin 5.0-7.0, algae blue pigment 6.0-8.0, methionine 3.0-4.0, lysine 3.0-4.0, wheat 6.0-8.0, soya bean 6.0-8.0, yolk 3.0-4.0, purifies waste water and adds to 100.

2. a novel pet fish water body degerming nutritional agents described in claim 1, is characterized in that having following step:

(1) by the spore of wide born of the same parents' arthrospira, at pH value, be in the carbonate culture medium below 8.5-11, temperature is that the frond that at 30-35 ℃, ventilation cultivation obtains is raw material, through super-dry, water extraction, gets, and obtains algae blue pigment;

(2) by the various micro-algaes in ocean through cleaning, mills, chelating obtains micro-algae and lives plain;

(3) wheat and soya bean are passed through respectively to cleaning, grinding, filtration, the centrifugal extract that obtains;

(4) proportionally micro-algae element alive and chitin are joined respectively in agitator tank, proportionally add and purify waste water, stir;

(5) methionine and lysine is proportionally soluble in water, then join slowly in agitator tank respectively, stir;

(6) wheat having extracted and soybean extract are proportionally joined respectively in above-mentioned solution, stir 5min, then yolk is proportionally added slowly, stir 20min.