CN1036516C - Hongtianmu glaze ceramic and producing method - Google Patents
Hongtianmu glaze ceramic and producing method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1036516C CN1036516C CN94100765A CN94100765A CN1036516C CN 1036516 C CN1036516 C CN 1036516C CN 94100765 A CN94100765 A CN 94100765A CN 94100765 A CN94100765 A CN 94100765A CN 1036516 C CN1036516 C CN 1036516C
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- China
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- glaze
- red
- temperature
- temmoku
- hongtianmu
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a Hongtianmu glaze ceramic and a production method. Red glaze with high temperature and low temperature is coated on mud blanks to be heated and burnt after being filled with nitrogen in a reduction kiln. After the temperature reaches 800DEGC, the nitrogen is removed, and the temperature is continuously enhanced. After the temperature reaches 1000 DEGC, the temperature stops to be enhanced, and the raw materials are cooled. After the Hongtianmu glaze is irradiated by light, the red glaze presents dense spots and patterns with the red color or similar red color.
Description
The present invention relates to the red temmoku glaze art pottery and making method.
Temmoku glaze is the art pottery product of the beauty that has won fame both at home and abroad, when China fires black (or brown, purple) vessel the Song dynasty, glaze is after high-temperature calcination, having occurred the ferric oxide crystalline during cooling folds and presents the different shapes spot, very beautiful, foremost oil droplet temmoku, the sparkling glaze temmoku of surely belonging to reached the peak of ceramic process at that time.The temmoku glaze great majority be deceive, dead color such as brown, purple, as the most precious " oil droplet " is the irregular dot that is studded with flicker metalluster on black glaze: " sparkling glaze " then is to be studded with starlike on the black glaze or flower-shaped metallic gloss, they shine once light, then multicolored in riotous profusion, brilliance is set each other off, the iridescence of dazzling the eyes is seemingly arranged in change, beauty very and precious." sparkling glaze " also claims " credit become ", Japanese modern spring plan hero shines to become being divided into again that credit becomes, awns becomes and three kinds of awns credits, presses the decorative pattern difference and divides.From ancient times to the present, China and Japan constantly have the pottery art worker to copy and formulate new variety and precious because the temmoku glaze pottery is beautiful, as the order on night, and standing grain temmoku, oil droplet temmoku, iron axle temmoku etc.Temmoku glaze is now all fired very brightly, and many resplendent, artwork that decorative pattern is different are arranged.The firing temperature of temmoku glaze is about 1300 ℃, and spot and decorative pattern are to have bubble to occur in glaze in sintering procedure in the glaze, are formed by the ferric oxide crystallization as the center with this.For example the oil droplet temmoku is to contain a large amount of ferric oxide at glaze, when the kiln temperature reaches more than 1000 ℃, just begins to resolve into Fe
3O
4The ferric oxide of type and oxygen just produce oxygen in a large number at 1200～1250 ℃, overflow from the strong glaze of viscosity, on the vestige that the glaze bubble is overflowed, have very many ferric oxide intensive and become the oil droplet decorative pattern.Even to this day, although temmoku glaze is beautiful, so have only black, purple etc. dark.
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of new sintering technology, can make a kind of red temmoku glaze, irregular blotches and decorative pattern are arranged on red glaze, beautiful gloss is also flashing under illumination.
Ceramics, redness are difficult to be fired, its reason be red glaze along with temperature raises, or variable color, or " flying " (promptly not developing the color).Fire with oxydizing flame and temmoku glaze is many because if with reducing flame then ferric oxide will become iron protoxide and be dissolved in the glaze.The present invention then adopts the red glaze of high low temperature to be applied on the unpainted clay idol, in reduction kiln, fire and form, its concrete grammar is: red glaze of 15～25% high temperature and the red glaze of 75～85% low temperature are made into the red glaze of high low temperature, be applied on the unpainted clay idol, in reduction kiln, heat under the inflated with nitrogen and fire, when furnace temperature reaches 800 ℃, remove nitrogen, continue to be warming up to 1000 ℃ and stop to heat, cooling.This Hongtianmu glaze ceramic has dense redness or is bordering on red spot and decorative pattern under illumination on the red glaze, beautiful gloss is glimmering.
Projecting point of the present invention is: complete red temmoku glaze is a kind of new ceramics, also have no talent in the world before this and be fired into merits and demerits, use the red glaze of high low temperature, filling nitrogen in reduction kiln fires, and use and stop the technology that nitrogen is heated midway, be a kind of special technology for calcining, this is the necessary condition that Hongtianmu glaze generates.
Example
Coat the red glaze of high low temperature that is mixed with by red glaze of 20% high temperature and the red glaze of 80% low temperature on the porcelain vase tire that dries in the shade, about 1mm is thick, inserts reduction kiln (liquefied gas is a fuel) and heats up, and adds nitrogen at the kiln of falling the cigarette.Recall nitrogen when intensification reaches 800 ℃, continuing to heat up burns 1000 ℃, stop to heat, cooling.
Claims (2)
1. temmoku glaze pottery that has spot and decorative pattern of the present inventionly is characterized as red temmoku glaze, manifests dense red or be bordering on red temmoku spot and decorative pattern in red glaze.
2. the making method of a temmoku glaze pottery, of the present invention being characterized as coated the red glaze of high low temperature on unpainted clay idol, and logical nitrogen is fired in reduction furnace, when treating that furnace temperature reaches 800 ℃, removes nitrogen, continues to be warming up to 1000 ℃, stop to heat, cooling; The red glaze of described high low temperature is formulated by red glaze of high temperature and low temperature glaze, and the red glaze of high temperature is 15～25%, and all the other are the red glaze of low temperature.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN94100765A CN1036516C (en) | 1994-01-29 | 1994-01-29 | Hongtianmu glaze ceramic and producing method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN94100765A CN1036516C (en) | 1994-01-29 | 1994-01-29 | Hongtianmu glaze ceramic and producing method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1096282A CN1096282A (en) | 1994-12-14 |
| CN1036516C true CN1036516C (en) | 1997-11-26 |
Family
ID=5029823
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN94100765A Expired - Fee Related CN1036516C (en) | 1994-01-29 | 1994-01-29 | Hongtianmu glaze ceramic and producing method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1036516C (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1051755C (en) * | 1995-06-26 | 2000-04-26 | 邢良坤 | Ceramic handiwork with drifted red glaze and its production |
| CN100358842C (en) * | 2005-09-08 | 2008-01-02 | 陕西科技大学 | Oil drop glaze preparation method |
| CN102953060B (en) * | 2011-10-13 | 2014-06-25 | 四会市维力有限公司 | Method for preparing enameled air conditioner bracket |
| CN106277792B (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2018-08-07 | 广东恒润达陶瓷实业发展股份有限公司 | A kind of emerald blueness glaze and its method for cooking |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN87102805A (en) * | 1987-04-13 | 1988-11-02 | 蒋优才 | Manufacture method of a kind of ceramic glaze and products thereof |
-
1994
- 1994-01-29 CN CN94100765A patent/CN1036516C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN87102805A (en) * | 1987-04-13 | 1988-11-02 | 蒋优才 | Manufacture method of a kind of ceramic glaze and products thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| "中国陶瓷"86.6 1986.6.1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1096282A (en) | 1994-12-14 |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |