CN103651386A - Insecticidal composition containing chlorfenapyr - Google Patents

Insecticidal composition containing chlorfenapyr Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103651386A
CN103651386A CN201310705488.3A CN201310705488A CN103651386A CN 103651386 A CN103651386 A CN 103651386A CN 201310705488 A CN201310705488 A CN 201310705488A CN 103651386 A CN103651386 A CN 103651386A
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China
Prior art keywords
chlorfenapyr
insect amide
tetrachloro insect
tetrachloro
insecticidal
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Pending
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CN201310705488.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨会营
刘晓娇
王建华
马嵩岳
吴勇
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Beijing Yanhua Yongle Biotechnology Co Ltd
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Beijing Yanhua Yongle Biotechnology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201310705488.3A priority Critical patent/CN103651386A/en
Publication of CN103651386A publication Critical patent/CN103651386A/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to an insecticidal composition containing chlorfenapyr. The insecticidal composition contains two active components, namely the chlorfenapyr and tetra-chlorantraniliprole. The composition is efficient and low-toxic, expands the insecticidal spectrum, and has a significant synergy. The dosage is reduced while the generation of drug resistance is delayed; the period of preserving effect is prolonged; the composition is environmentally friendly. chlorantraniliprole.

Description

The Pesticidal combination of containing chlorfenapyr
Technical field
The invention belongs to pesticide field, relate in particular to the Pesticidal combination of a kind of tetrachloro insect amide and chlorfenapyr.
Background technology
Tetrachloro insect amide belongs to ryanodine receptor activator insecticides, it is combined by ryanodine receptor in pest body, opens calcium channel, makes to be stored in intracellular calcium ion sustained release in sarcoplasm, calcium ion and sarcoplasm mesostroma protein combination, cause that muscle continues to shrink.Insect bodies Symptoms is tic, food refusal, finally dead.Tetrachloro insect amide is low toxicity, broad spectrum pesticide, and lepidoptera pest is all had to good activity, as rice leaf roller, beet armyworm, rice leaf roller etc., it was reported that and can match in excellence or beauty with external patent family product.
Chlorfenapyr belongs to aryl pyrrole compounds, and insect is had to stomach toxicity and certain action of contace poison and systemic activity. chlorfenapyr is a kind of preinsecticide, itself to insect without toxic action.After insect's food-taking or contact chlorfenapyr, in insect bodies, chlorfenapyr changes concrete insecticidal active compound under the effect of mixed-functional oxidase, and its target is the mitochondria in insect bodies cell.Cell is synthesized and because lacking energy, stop vital functions, after laxative, pest activity dies down, and occurs spot, and color changes, and activity stops, and stupor is weak and limp, finally causes death.Eliminate insecticidal spectrum wide, through land for growing field crops, test for many years and practical application shows, 70 various pests in the orders such as Lepidoptera, Homoptera, coleoptera are had to fabulous preventive effect, especially to special efficacys such as the diamond-back moth in vegetables resistant insect, beet armyworm, prodenia litura, Americal rice leaf miner, the wild snout moth's larva of beans, thrips, two spotted spider mite.
Because agricultural pests is produced and caused very large loss to crops every year, agricultural chemicals is as the Main Means of chemical control agricultural pests, and application is very extensive at present.Along with the long-term a large amount of single use of agricultural chemicals, can cause insect to produce resistance, environment is caused to larger pollution.Field trial shows, the another kind of mixed pesticide that existing medicament is different from mechanism of action can not only be postponed resistance and be produced, can also improve drug effect and residual period, reduce usage amount, reduce peasant's dispenser cost, so we are composite in order to expand insecticidal spectrum by tetrachloro insect amide and chlorfenapyr.Two kinds of active ingredients are composite, not only can effectively prevent and treat most of insect, reduce environmental pollution, can also improve drug effect and lasting period, reduced peasant's labour cost, there is good economic benefit.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide that a kind of insecticidal activity is efficient, lasting effect is long, the Pesticidal combination of the high and low poison of quick-acting, environmental protection.Be specifically related to the agricultural chemicals that tetrachloro insect amide and chlorfenapyr are active ingredient.
In above-mentioned Pesticidal combination, the weight ratio of tetrachloro insect amide and chlorfenapyr is 1:50~50:1.
Utilize above-mentioned Pesticidal combination, be equipped with the known auxiliary agent of those skilled in that art, with the known method of those skilled in that art, can make formulation of the present invention.Its formulation that can process is suspending agent, water dispersible granules.
The advantage that the present invention has and beneficial effect: 1, desinsection scope is wide; 2, the lasting period is long; 3, low toxicity, noresidue, nuisanceless, environmentally safe; 4, use compound formulation, the reduction during all than single uses of the consumption of two kinds of insecticides, thus improved insecticidal effect, increased safety, reduced environmental pollution.
Rice leaf roller (Cnaphalocrocis medinalis Guenee) belongs to Lepidoptera, Pyralidae.Another name is scraped blue or green worm.Distribution North gets Heilungkiang, the Inner Mongol, reach the national Ge Dao district in Taiwan, Hainan in the south.The paddy rice of mainly causing harm, sometimes cause harm wheat, sugarcane, grain, grassy weed.The feature that causes harm is sewed the vertical volume of silk rice leaf adult bud with larva, and larva is hidden to occupy and wherein takes food mesophyll, only stays epidermis, forms white streak, causes paddy rice thousand kernel weight and reduces, and blighted grain increases, and causes the underproduction.
First applicant has carried out to tetrachloro insect amide and chlorfenapyr the research that formula screens, the insecticidal activity of tetrachloro insect amide, two kinds of active ingredients of chlorfenapyr is very high, effect feature for two kinds of compositions, is decided to be rice leaf roller by the object of indoor biometrics, and concrete test situation and result are as follows:
Experimental drug adopts 95% tetrachloro insect amide and the former medicine of 97% chlorfenapyr, uses acetone that former medicine is dissolved, and by patent application people, is mixed with needed preparation.Matched proportion density according to setting, is mixed with desired concn liquid standby, and the former medicine using and auxiliary agent are other producers and buy.
The method of indoor biometrics is: adopt capillary micro intravenous drip method, capillary micro intravenous drip device volume is 1.0 μ L.With micro intravenous drip device by liquid by a drop in the back side of rice leaf roller 3 instar larvaes, each concentration is processed the larva of 30 left and right, every 5 larvas are put into the culture dish that a diameter is 9cm, and the built-in a small amount of feed of ware, for taking food, is separately used 30 larvas of acetone drop in contrast.Larva after treatment is still placed in receptacle, checks lethality after 48h.Data are processed by SPSS software statistics.Obtain toxicity regression formula, the lethal concentration of 50, correlation coefficient etc., and obtain co-toxicity coefficient by the abundant method of Sun Yun.
The co-toxicity of mixture preparation adopts the abundant co-toxicity coefficient method representation of Sun Yun:
The theoretical toxicity index TTI=∑ of mixture preparation (the toxicity index ATI of certain medicine * percentage of this pharmaceutically active ingredient in mixture).
Figure BDA0000441753980000022
It is synergistic effect that CTC is greater than at 120 o'clock, and being less than at 80 o'clock is antagonism, and 80~120 o'clock is addition.
The toxicity test result of the different proportionings of table 1 to rice leaf roller
Figure BDA0000441753980000031
Analyze above-mentioned data determination result and show, when tetrachloro insect amide and chlorfenapyr different proportion are composite, the co-toxicity coefficient of all compounded formulas is all greater than 120 respectively, all has obvious synergistic effect.After explanation is composite by two kinds of active ingredients, can there is good synergistic effect.Wherein the co-toxicity coefficient of proportioning five has reached 171.81 especially, for the highest in all proportionings.
Following instantiation is in order to further describe the present invention, but the present invention absolutely not only only limits to following these embodiment.In formula, percentage is all weight percentage, and the former medicine using and auxiliary agent are all bought from other producers.
Formulation examples is as follows:
One: 25.5% tetrachloro insect amide chlorfenapyr suspending agent of example
Figure BDA0000441753980000032
Two: 16.5% tetrachloro insect amide chlorfenapyr water dispersible granules of example
Three: 30% tetrachloro insect amide chlorfenapyr water dispersible granules of example
Figure BDA0000441753980000042
Four: 18% tetrachloro insect amide chlorfenapyr water dispersible granules of example
Figure BDA0000441753980000043
Five: 12% tetrachloro insect amide chlorfenapyr suspending agents of example
Figure BDA0000441753980000044
Six: 15% tetrachloro insect amide chlorfenapyr water dispersible granules of example
Figure BDA0000441753980000045
Figure BDA0000441753980000051
Seven: 24% tetrachloro insect amide chlorfenapyr water dispersible granules of example
Figure BDA0000441753980000052
Eight: 11% tetrachloro insect amide chlorfenapyr suspending agents of example
Figure BDA0000441753980000053
Nine: 31% tetrachloro insect amide chlorfenapyr water dispersible granules of example
Figure BDA0000441753980000054
Ten: 25.5% tetrachloro insect amide chlorfenapyr water dispersible granules of example
Figure BDA0000441753980000055
Figure BDA0000441753980000061
According to above-mentioned ten examples, carry out the experiment of the field control rice leaf folder of 15% tetrachloro insect amide chlorfenapyr water dispersible granules and other compounded formulas, simultaneously by the Contrast on effect with 10% tetrachloro insect amide suspending agent, 10% chlorfenapyr suspending agent single dose, verify the synergistic effect after composite.Test site is area, Xuzhou, and the time is on June 16th, 2012, test totally four processing, and each processes three repetitions, community randomized arrangement, community area 95m 2, the planting habit of all communities is all identical with local planting habit, records the dispenser same day and the synoptic data of a week thereafter, specific as follows:
Table 2 duration of test meteorological data
Figure BDA0000441753980000062
Investigation standard is: by 5 point samplings, random 5 samplings in every community, investigate 5 clumps, totally 25 clumps at every.Before dispenser and after dispenser the 7th, 15,21d investigates respectively whole blades of 25 clumps, wins all the old and new worm bags, records wraparound number, then stripping bag records each instar larvae number, calculates control efficiency and protecting effect of leaves.Concrete data (data are the mean value of three repetitions) are as follows:
Table 315% tetrachloro insect amide chlorfenapyr WDG and the field control effectiveness test of other compounded formulas to rice leaf roller
Figure BDA0000441753980000063
As can be seen from the above data, different formulations carries out in composite process, using under identical effective dose, after tetrachloro insect amide and chlorfenapyr are composite, the preventive effect of preparation and protecting effect of leaves will be apparently higher than two kinds of single doses, wherein 15% tetrachloro insect amide chlorfenapyr WDG(example six) after medicine, the control rate of 15d reaches 93.26%, and protecting effect of leaves reaches 91.26%, for the highest in all examples, visible two kinds of compositions are composite good synergistic effect.Meanwhile, complex preparation 15d preventive effect after medicine is greater than 7d after medicine, within after medicine after 21d and medicine 15 days, there is no significant difference, has extended the lasting period, and environmentally safe close friend, reduces peasant's amount of labour, has good economic benefit.

Claims (3)

1. a Pesticidal combination for containing chlorfenapyr, is characterized in that, containing tetrachloro insect amide and two kinds of active components of chlorfenapyr, the weight ratio of described tetrachloro insect amide and chlorfenapyr is 1:50~50:1.
2. Pesticidal combination according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described Pesticidal combination is made suspending agent, water dispersible granules.
3. according to claim 1 or Pesticidal combination claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: for preventing and treating rice leaf roller.
CN201310705488.3A 2013-12-19 2013-12-19 Insecticidal composition containing chlorfenapyr Pending CN103651386A (en)

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CN104068071A (en) * 2014-07-07 2014-10-01 广西农喜作物科学有限公司 Insecticidal composition containing tetra-chlorantraniliprole
CN104814023A (en) * 2015-05-02 2015-08-05 广东中迅农科股份有限公司 Insecticidal composition containing tetrachlorantraniliprole and hexaflumuron

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CN104068071A (en) * 2014-07-07 2014-10-01 广西农喜作物科学有限公司 Insecticidal composition containing tetra-chlorantraniliprole
CN104068071B (en) * 2014-07-07 2016-02-24 广西农喜作物科学有限公司 Containing the Pesticidal combination of four chlorantraniliproles
CN104814023A (en) * 2015-05-02 2015-08-05 广东中迅农科股份有限公司 Insecticidal composition containing tetrachlorantraniliprole and hexaflumuron
CN104814023B (en) * 2015-05-02 2018-06-19 广东中迅农科股份有限公司 A kind of Pesticidal combination containing four chlorantraniliproles and flubenzuron

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Application publication date: 20140326