CN103636966A - Preparation method and application method of ramie forage used for grass carp breeding - Google Patents
Preparation method and application method of ramie forage used for grass carp breeding Download PDFInfo
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- CN103636966A CN103636966A CN201310580992.5A CN201310580992A CN103636966A CN 103636966 A CN103636966 A CN 103636966A CN 201310580992 A CN201310580992 A CN 201310580992A CN 103636966 A CN103636966 A CN 103636966A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
- Y02A40/818—Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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Abstract
The invention discloses a preparation method and an application method of a ramie forage used for grass carp breeding. The preparation method comprises following steps: ramie cutting seedlings are transplanted to dry land such as pond ridges, roadsides and corners, and 2 to 3 months later, green fodder obtained for the first time is used for feeding grass carp directly; when the length of ramie reaches 30 to 100cm, green fodder is harvested, and is dried and smashed so as obtain ramie powder; other raw materials, including wheat bran, rice bran, cottonseed meal, rapeseed meal, blood powder, calcium dihydrogen phosphate, feather powder, and maize gluten feed are prepared; the raw materials are weighed according to a ratio, raw materials which are required to be smashed are smashed into particles with a grass carp forage size, and the raw materials are mixed so as to obtain the ramie forage used for grass carp breeding, wherein adding proportion of ramie powder is 1.00 to 90%. According to the preparation method and the application method, healthful aquaculture of grass carp is realized by direct feeding of grass carp with ramie, and adding the raw materials used as mixed feeds. In addition, the preparation method is simple, so that aquaculture cost is reduced, and guarantees of food safety are provided.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to grass carp cultural technique field, relate in particular to a kind of preparation method and using method thereof that cultivates grass carp ramie feed.
Background technology
The existing fishing of south China is with main grass seeds sudangrass, rye grass variety deterioration, production declining, disease and pest increases, the needs of fish production development have been not suitable with, therefore carry out grass seeds update be the vast family of breeding fish in the urgent need to, feeding ramie is Urticaceae Section of Genus Boehmeria plant, it is good high protein feed crop, according to research both at home and abroad, nutritive value and the clover of ramie young stem and leaf are close, it is good vegetable feed proteins raw material, ramie is the crop that adaptability is very strong, under hot and humid weather conditions, also can grow well, at south China, compare with Planting Medicago sativa, ramie can obtain higher output, the protein content of ramie young stem and leaf siccative is approximately more than 20%, crude fiber content is lower than 18%, in addition also contain and enrich amino acid particularly fish essential amino acid and carotenoid, Cobastab and calcium, for a long time, because forage grass and feed lacks, Green grass ubiquity is for blue or green not enough, improving fish crop mainly realizes by increasing the throwing amount of fine fodder, this fish-cultivating method does not only meet the main physiological requirements of breeding fish and planting, and improved the cost of breeding fish, visible due to forage grass wretched insufficiency, had a strong impact on the development of fish production, in recent years, worldwide constantly there is the security incident of food, as Britain's " rabid ox disease " and " aftosa " event, Belgium's " dioxin " event, domestic tonyred, clenbuterol hydrochloride, the events such as melamine, make the food-safety problem situation in China and even the whole world very severe, food-safety problem has become the hot issue that whole world people pay close attention to, aquatic ecosystem healthy aquaculture is conscientiously to improve rural comprehensive production efficiency, promote the needs of increasing peasant income, party and state pays much attention to food-safety problem, within 2009, promulgated the law of food safety > > of the < < People's Republic of China (PRC), constantly strengthen Law on Food Safety construction and legal management, the effective protection of enforcement to food security, the food of production safety, need to guarantee from the health-oriented products in source, carry out kind of a ramie healthy fish farming, grass carp is liked food ramie especially.
The aquaculture cost that existing dependence input fine fodder improves the output existence of breeding fish is high, affects Fisheries Development, is unfavorable for the problem of food security.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of preparation method and using method thereof that cultivates grass carp ramie feed, being intended to solve existing dependence throws in the feed that contains a large amount of additives to improve the aquaculture cost that the output of breeding fish exists high, poor quality, affects Fisheries Development, the problem of serious threat food security.
The present invention is achieved in that a kind of preparation method who cultivates grass carp ramie feed, and the preparation method of this cultivation grass carp ramie feed comprises the following steps:
Transplant ramie cuttage seeding on the ridge, the pool May, within two to three months, gathers in the crops for the first time cobalt blue pigment Direct-fed grass carp later, when the height results cobalt blue pigment of Ramie Growth to 30cm-100cm;
By dry, pulverizing, make ramie grass meal;
Prepare raw material, the percentage that raw material accounts for raw material gross weight is: wheat bran 26.46%, rice bran 38.23%, Cottonseed Meal 31.31%, blood meal 3.00%, ramie grass meal 1.00%;
Proportionally weigh each raw material, and need to pulverize the granularity that raw meal is broken into feed of grass carp granular size, then mix, obtain ramie feed.
Further, the raw material of preparation and raw material account for the percentage of gross weight and can be: wheat bran 47.36%, rice bran 10.42%, Cottonseed Meal 33.87, rapeseed dregs 0.36%, blood meal 3.00%, ramie grass meal 5.00%.
Further, the raw material of preparation and raw material account for the percentage of gross weight and can be: wheat bran 41.82%, rice bran 10.26%, Cottonseed Meal 29.61%, rapeseed dregs 5.31%, blood meal 3.00%, ramie grass meal 10.00%
Further, the raw material of preparation and raw material account for the percentage of gross weight and can be: wheat bran 36.29%, rice bran 10.10%, Cottonseed Meal 25.36%, rapeseed dregs 10.26%, blood meal 3.00%, ramie grass meal 15.00%
Further, the raw material of preparation and raw material account for the percentage of gross weight and can be: wheat bran 30.76%, rice bran 9.94%, Cottonseed Meal 21.10%, rapeseed dregs 15.21%, blood meal 3.00%, ramie grass meal 20.00%.
Further, the raw material of preparation and raw material account for the percentage of gross weight and can be: wheat bran 8.83%, rice bran 21.81%, Cottonseed Meal 10.30%, rapeseed dregs 26.05%, blood meal 3.00%, ramie grass meal 30.00%.
Further, the raw material of preparation and raw material account for the percentage of gross weight and can be: inferior powder 3.31%, rice bran 26.43%, Cottonseed Meal 8.74%, rapeseed dregs 20.88%, blood meal 3.00%, feather meal 2.63%, ramie grass meal 35.00%.
Further, the raw material of preparation and raw material account for the percentage of gross weight and can be: inferior powder 14.15%, rice bran 9.13%, Cottonseed Meal 12.23%, rapeseed dregs 14.49%, maize gluten feed 10.61%, blood meal 3.00%, feather meal 3.00%, ramie grass meal 45.00%, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1.07%.
Further, the raw material of preparation and raw material account for the percentage of gross weight and can be: corn 9.28%, Soybean Meal 6.19%, maize gluten feed 20.49%, fish meal 1.45%, blood meal 3.00%, feather meal 3.00%, ramie grass meal 55.00%, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1.59%.
Further, the raw material of preparation and raw material account for the percentage of gross weight and can be: maize gluten feed 22.88%, fish meal 5.00%, blood meal 3.00%, feather meal 3.00%, ramie grass meal 60.00%, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 6.12%.
Further, the raw material of preparation and raw material account for the percentage of gross weight and can be: fish meal 5.00%, blood meal 1.52%, feather meal 2.32%, ramie grass meal 90.00%, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1.16%.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of using method that cultivates grass carp ramie feed, the using method of this cultivation grass carp ramie feed comprises: the cobalt blue pigment feeder greens pulverizer of results is pulverized, drop into the fish pond grass carp of feeding, or break into straw pulp in add raw material to make the soft pellet diet grass carp of feeding.
Further, the using method of this cultivation grass carp ramie feed can also be: respectively after head fiber crops, two fiber crops, three fiber crops of ramie are gathered in the crops fibers ramie leaf or the tender tip directly drop into fishpond feed grass carp, in ramie grass meal, add molasses to make the grass particle of the granular size of grass carp needs, the grass carp of feeding.
Preparation method and the using method thereof of cultivation grass carp ramie feed provided by the invention, by using ramie as the forage grass of grass carp, the cobalt blue pigment of can feeding, can become grass meal to be made into grass particle by crushed after being dried and feed; The ramie cobalt blue pigment making beating grass carp of feeding can be can be used as to the raw material of herbivorous fishes mixed feed, realize the healthy aquaculture of grass carp.Ramie of the present invention can utilize Geng Yu corner, the pool and plant formation grass dick fish pond, realizes making full use of of soil, has realized aquatic products seamless combination before, during and after the production process, has both made consumers in general accomplish relieved consumption, promotes again the inherent value of aquatic products.In addition, cultural method of the present invention is simple, and ramie is perennial root crop, strong adaptability, and output is high, plants fiber crops once, can be benefited more than 10 years, has reduced the cost of cultivation, and the nutriment of ramie is abundant, for the security of food provides guarantee.
The specific embodiment
In order to make object of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with embodiment, to being originally further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein, only in order to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
The preparation method of the cultivation grass carp ramie feed of the embodiment of the present invention, the preparation method of this cultivation grass carp ramie feed comprises the following steps:
Ramie cuttage seeding is transplanted on the ridge, the pool, within two to three months, gather in the crops for the first time cobalt blue pigment Direct-fed grass carp later, when the height results cobalt blue pigment of Ramie Growth to 30cm-100cm;
By dry, pulverizing, make ramie grass meal;
Prepare raw material, the percentage that raw material accounts for raw material gross weight is: wheat bran 26.46%, rice bran 38.23%, Cottonseed Meal 31.31%, blood meal 3.00%, ramie grass meal 1.00%;
Proportionally weigh each raw material, and need to pulverize the granularity that raw meal is broken into feed of grass carp granular size, then mix, obtain ramie feed.
As a prioritization scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, the percentage that the raw material of preparation and raw material account for gross weight can be: wheat bran 47.36%, rice bran 10.42%, Cottonseed Meal 33.87, rapeseed dregs 0.36%, blood meal 3.00%, ramie grass meal 5.00%.
As a prioritization scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, wheat bran 41.82%, rice bran 10.26%, Cottonseed Meal 29.61%, rapeseed dregs 5.31%, blood meal 3.00%, ramie grass meal 10.00%
As a prioritization scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, wheat bran 36.29%, rice bran 10.10%, Cottonseed Meal 25.36%, rapeseed dregs 10.26%, blood meal 3.00%, ramie grass meal 15.00%
As a prioritization scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, wheat bran 30.76%, rice bran 9.94%, Cottonseed Meal 21.10%, rapeseed dregs 15.21%, blood meal 3.00%, ramie grass meal 20.00%.
As a prioritization scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, wheat bran 23.29%, rice bran 11.95%, Cottonseed Meal 16.44%, rapeseed dregs 20.32%, blood meal 3.00%, ramie grass meal 25.00%.
As a prioritization scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, the percentage that the raw material of preparation and raw material account for gross weight can be: wheat bran 8.83%, rice bran 21.81%, Cottonseed Meal 10.30%, rapeseed dregs 26.05%, blood meal 3.00%, ramie grass meal 30.00%.
As a prioritization scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, the percentage that the raw material of preparation and raw material account for gross weight can be: inferior powder 3.31%, rice bran 26.43%, Cottonseed Meal 8.74%, rapeseed dregs 20.88%, blood meal 3.00%, feather meal 2.63%, ramie grass meal 35.00%.
A prioritization scheme as the embodiment of the present invention, the percentage that the raw material of preparing and raw material account for gross weight can be: inferior powder 14.15%, rice bran 9.13%, Cottonseed Meal 12.23%, rapeseed dregs 14.49%, maize gluten feed 10.61%, blood meal 3.00%, feather meal 3.00%, ramie grass meal 45.00%, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1.07%.
As a prioritization scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, the percentage that the raw material of preparation and raw material account for gross weight can be: corn 9.28%, Soybean Meal 6.19%, maize gluten feed 20.49%, fish meal 1.45%, blood meal 3.00%, feather meal 3.00%, ramie grass meal 55.00%, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1.59%.
As a prioritization scheme of inventive embodiments, the percentage that the raw material of preparation and raw material account for gross weight can be: maize gluten feed 22.88%, fish meal 5.00%, blood meal 3.00%, feather meal 3.00%, ramie grass meal 60.00%, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 6.12%.
As a prioritization scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, the percentage that the raw material of preparation and raw material account for gross weight can be: fish meal 5.00%, blood meal 1.52%, feather meal 2.32%, ramie grass meal 90.00%, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1.16%.
The specific embodiment of the present invention:
Preparation method of the present invention comprises: results ramie cobalt blue pigment, and by dry, pulverizing, make ramie grass meal, then according to the nutritional need component design of feed of grass carp, then make the mixed feed of the granularity of feed of grass carp needs;
1, each raw material accounts for the percentage of raw material gross weight and is: wheat bran 26.46%, rice bran 38.23%, Cottonseed Meal 31.31%, blood meal 3.00%, ramie grass meal 1.00%, weighs each raw material according to these ratios, and need to pulverize raw meal and be broken into the granularity that meets feed of grass carp granular size, then mix, obtain present embodiment feed of grass carp;
2, each raw material accounts for the percentage of raw material gross weight and is: wheat bran 47.36%, rice bran 10.42%, Cottonseed Meal 33.87, rapeseed dregs 0.36%, blood meal 3.00%, ramie grass meal 5.00%, according to these ratios, weigh each raw material, and need to pulverize raw meal and be broken into the granularity that meets feed of grass carp granular size, then mix, obtain present embodiment feed of grass carp;
3, each raw material accounts for the percentage of raw material gross weight and is: wheat bran 41.82%, rice bran 10.26%, Cottonseed Meal 29.61%, rapeseed dregs 5.31%, blood meal 3.00%, ramie grass meal 10.00%, according to these ratios, weigh each raw material, and need to pulverize raw meal and be broken into the granularity that meets feed of grass carp granular size, then mix, obtain present embodiment feed of grass carp;
4, each raw material accounts for the percentage of raw material gross weight and is: wheat bran 36.29%, rice bran 10.10%, Cottonseed Meal 25.36%, rapeseed dregs 10.26%, blood meal 3.00%, ramie grass meal 15.00%, according to these ratios, weigh each raw material, and need to pulverize raw meal and be broken into the granularity that meets feed of grass carp granular size, then mix, obtain present embodiment feed of grass carp;
5, each raw material accounts for the percentage of raw material gross weight and is: wheat bran 30.76%, rice bran 9.94%, Cottonseed Meal 21.10%, rapeseed dregs 15.21%, blood meal 3.00%, ramie grass meal 20.00%, according to these ratios, weigh each raw material, and need to pulverize raw meal and be broken into the granularity that meets feed of grass carp granular size, then mix, obtain present embodiment feed of grass carp;
6, raw material accounts for the percentage of raw material gross weight and is: wheat bran 23.29%, rice bran 11.95%, Cottonseed Meal 16.44%, rapeseed dregs 20.32%, blood meal 3.00%, ramie grass meal 25.00%, according to these ratios, weigh each raw material, and need to pulverize raw meal and be broken into the granularity that meets feed of grass carp granular size, then mix, obtain present embodiment feed of grass carp;
7, each raw material accounts for the percentage of raw material gross weight and is: wheat bran 8.83%, rice bran 21.81%, Cottonseed Meal 10.30%, rapeseed dregs 26.05%, blood meal 3.00%, ramie grass meal 30.00%, according to these ratios, weigh each raw material, and need to pulverize raw meal and be broken into the granularity that meets feed of grass carp granular size, then mix, obtain present embodiment feed of grass carp;
8, each raw material accounts for the percentage of raw material gross weight and is: inferior powder 3.31%, rice bran 26.43%, Cottonseed Meal 8.74%, rapeseed dregs 20.88%, blood meal 3.00%, feather meal 2.63%, ramie grass meal 35.00%, weighs each raw material according to these ratios, and need to pulverize raw meal and be broken into the granularity that meets feed of grass carp granular size, then mix, obtain present embodiment feed of grass carp;
9, each raw material accounts for the percentage of raw material gross weight and is: inferior powder 14.15%, rice bran 9.13%, Cottonseed Meal 12.23%, rapeseed dregs 14.49%, maize gluten feed 10.61%, blood meal 3.00%, feather meal 3.00%, ramie grass meal 45.00%, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1.07%, weighs each raw material according to these ratios, and need to pulverize raw meal and be broken into the granularity that meets feed of grass carp granular size, then mix, obtain present embodiment feed of grass carp;
10, each raw material accounts for the percentage of raw material gross weight and is: inferior powder 11.26%, rice bran 1.65%, Soybean Meal 2.99%, Cottonseed Meal 9.92%, rapeseed dregs %, maize gluten feed 16.75 %, blood meal 3.00%, feather meal 3.00%, ramie grass meal 50.00%, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1.43%, according to these ratios, weigh each raw material, and need to pulverize raw meal and be broken into the granularity that meets feed of grass carp granular size, then mix, obtain present embodiment feed of grass carp;
11, each raw material accounts for the percentage of raw material gross weight and is: corn 9.28%, Soybean Meal 6.19%, maize gluten feed 20.49%, fish meal 1.45%, blood meal 3.00%, feather meal 3.00%, ramie grass meal 55.00%, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1.59%, according to these ratios, weigh each raw material, and need to pulverize raw meal and be broken into the granularity that meets feed of grass carp granular size, then mix, obtain present embodiment feed of grass carp;
12, each raw material accounts for the percentage of raw material gross weight and is: maize gluten feed 22.88%, fish meal 5.00%, blood meal 3.00%, feather meal 3.00%, ramie grass meal 60.00%, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 6.12%, according to these ratios, weigh each raw material, and need to pulverize raw meal and be broken into the granularity that meets feed of grass carp granular size, then mix, obtain present embodiment feed of grass carp;
13, each raw material accounts for the percentage of raw material gross weight and is: maize gluten feed 24.01%, fish meal 5.00%, blood meal 1.75%, feather meal 3.00%, ramie grass meal 65.00%, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1.23%, according to these ratios, weigh each raw material, and need to pulverize raw meal and be broken into the granularity that meets feed of grass carp granular size, then mix, obtain present embodiment feed of grass carp;
14, each raw material accounts for the percentage of raw material gross weight and is: maize gluten feed 11.24%, fish meal 5.00%, blood meal 3.00%, feather meal 3.00%, ramie grass meal 70.00%, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 7.76%, according to these ratios, weigh each raw material, and need to pulverize raw meal and be broken into the granularity that meets feed of grass carp granular size, then mix, obtain present embodiment feed of grass carp;
15, each raw material accounts for the percentage of raw material gross weight and is: maize gluten feed 9.00%, fish meal 5.00%, blood meal 3.00%, feather meal 3.00%, ramie grass meal 75.00%, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 5.00%, according to these ratios, weigh each raw material, and need to pulverize raw meal and be broken into the granularity that meets feed of grass carp granular size, then mix, obtain present embodiment feed of grass carp;
16, each raw material accounts for the percentage of raw material gross weight and is: maize gluten feed 6.12%, fish meal 5.00%, blood meal 3.00%, feather meal 3.00%, ramie grass meal 80.00%, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 2.88%, according to these ratios, weigh each raw material, and need to pulverize raw meal and be broken into the granularity that meets feed of grass carp granular size, then mix, obtain present embodiment feed of grass carp;
17, each raw material accounts for the percentage of raw material gross weight and is: maize gluten feed 3.59%, fish meal 5.00%, blood meal 2.24%, feather meal 3.00%, ramie grass meal 85.00%, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1.17%, according to these ratios, weigh each raw material, and need to pulverize raw meal and be broken into the granularity that meets feed of grass carp granular size, then mix, obtain present embodiment feed of grass carp;
18, each raw material accounts for the percentage of raw material gross weight and is: maize gluten feed 3.59%, fish meal 5.00%, blood meal 2.24%, feather meal 3.00%, ramie grass meal 85.00%, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1.17%, according to these ratios, weigh each raw material, and need to pulverize raw meal and be broken into the granularity that meets feed of grass carp granular size, then mix, obtain present embodiment feed of grass carp;
19, each raw material accounts for the percentage of raw material gross weight and is: fish meal 5.00%, blood meal 1.52%, feather meal 2.32%, ramie grass meal 90.00%, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1.16%, weighs each raw material according to these ratios, and need to pulverize raw meal and be broken into the granularity that meets feed of grass carp granular size, then mix, obtain present embodiment feed of grass carp;
20, each raw material accounts for the percentage of raw material gross weight and is: blood meal 3.00%, feather meal 0.84%, ramie grass meal 95.00%, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1.16%, according to these ratios, weigh each raw material, and need to pulverize raw meal and be broken into the granularity that meets feed of grass carp granular size, then mix, obtain present embodiment feed of grass carp;
21, each raw material accounts for the percentage of raw material gross weight and is: ramie grass meal 100.00%, and according to these ratios, weigh each raw material, and need to pulverize raw meal and be broken into the granularity that meets feed of grass carp granular size, then mix, obtain present embodiment feed of grass carp;
Using method of the present invention:
Embodiment 1:
Transplant ramie cuttage seeding on the ridge, the pool May, within two to three months, gather in the crops for the first time cobalt blue pigment Direct-fed grass carp later, afterwards whenever Ramie Growth just can be gathered in the crops the cobalt blue pigment grass carp of feeding according to the Food requirement of grass carp to the height of 30cm-100cm, Second Year late March or start to continue results ramie cobalt blue pigment at the beginning of 4 months and directly drop into the fish pond grass carp of feeding;
Embodiment 2:
After head fiber crops, two fiber crops, three fiber crops results fibers, ramie leaf or the tender tip are directly dropped into the fishpond grass carp of feeding respectively;
Embodiment 3:
The cobalt blue pigment feeder greens pulverizer of results is pulverized, dropped into the fish pond grass carp of feeding; Or breaking into straw pulp adds a certain amount of other raw materials to make the soft pellet diet grass carp of feeding therein;
Embodiment 4:
Results ramie cobalt blue pigment, by ramie grass meal dry, that pulverize the granularity of making feed of grass carp needs;
Embodiment 5:
In ramie grass meal, add a certain amount of molasses to make the grass particle of the granular size of grass carp needs, the grass carp of feeding.
Ramie of the present invention is perennial root crop, plants fiber crops once, can be benefited more than 10 years; Strong adaptability, output are high, and the production cycle is long, the ramie that enters the strong length of time, and the numb root and stem of certain plants is plentiful, and subterranean stem and root system are all very flourishing, root of hair ability, plant division ability is strong; Production cycle is long; Ramie is of high nutritive value, nutritive value is complete.The protein content of ramie young stem and leaf siccative is approximately more than 20%, and crude fiber content, lower than 18%, also contains in addition and enriches amino acid particularly fish essential amino acid and carotenoid, Cobastab and calcium; Ramie can be planted in ground, Geng He corner, the pool, can make full use of land resource, ramie leaf and tender tip protein content after tender ramie cauline leaf and results fiber are high, can be used as the mixed feed raw material of herbivorous fishes, greatly lower cost of material, the quality and yield of fish can be provided simultaneously.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, any modification of doing within all spirit in invention and principle, be equal to and replace and improvement etc., within all should being included in the protection domain of invention.
Claims (8)
1. cultivate the ramie of grass carp and a preparation method for feed thereof, it is characterized in that, the preparation method of this cultivation grass carp ramie feed comprises the following steps:
Transplant ramie cuttage seeding on the ridge, the pool May, within two to three months, gathers in the crops for the first time cobalt blue pigment later, afterwards whenever the height results cobalt blue pigment of Ramie Growth to 30cm-100cm;
By dry, pulverizing, make ramie grass meal;
Prepare wheat bran, rice bran, Cottonseed Meal, blood meal, ramie grass meal, the percentage that raw material accounts for gross weight is: wheat bran 26.46%, rice bran 38.23%, Cottonseed Meal 31.31%, blood meal 3.00%, ramie grass meal 1.00%;
Proportionally weigh each raw material, and need to pulverize the granularity that raw meal is broken into feed of grass carp granular size, then mix, and then make the grass carp pellet that feed of grass carp granular size requires, obtain grass carp ramie feed.
2. the preparation method of cultivation grass carp ramie feed as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the percentage that the raw material of preparation and raw material account for gross weight can be: wheat bran 47.36%, rice bran 10.42%, Cottonseed Meal 33.87, rapeseed dregs 0.36%, blood meal 3.00%, ramie grass meal 5.00%;
The percentage that each raw material accounts for raw material gross weight can be: wheat bran 41.82%, rice bran 10.26%, Cottonseed Meal 29.61%, rapeseed dregs 5.31%, blood meal 3.00%, ramie grass meal 10.00%;
The percentage that each raw material accounts for raw material gross weight can be: wheat bran 36.29%, rice bran 10.10%, Cottonseed Meal 25.36%, rapeseed dregs 10.26%, blood meal 3.00%, ramie grass meal 15.00%;
The percentage that each raw material accounts for raw material gross weight can be: wheat bran 30.76%, rice bran 9.94%, Cottonseed Meal 21.10%, rapeseed dregs 15.21%, blood meal 3.00%, ramie grass meal 20.00%;
The percentage that each raw material accounts for raw material gross weight can be: wheat bran 23.29%, rice bran 11.95%, Cottonseed Meal 16.44%, rapeseed dregs 20.32%, blood meal 3.00%, ramie grass meal 25.00%;
The percentage that the raw material of preparing and raw material account for gross weight can be: wheat bran 8.83%, rice bran 21.81%, Cottonseed Meal 10.30%, rapeseed dregs 26.05%, blood meal 3.00%, ramie grass meal 30.00%.
3. the preparation method of cultivation as claimed in claim 1 grass carp ramie feed, it is characterized in that, the percentage that the raw material of preparing and raw material account for gross weight can be: inferior powder 3.31%, rice bran 26.43%, Cottonseed Meal 8.74%, rapeseed dregs 20.88%, blood meal 3.00%, feather meal 2.63%, ramie grass meal 35.00%.
4. the preparation method of cultivation as claimed in claim 1 grass carp ramie feed, it is characterized in that, the percentage that the raw material of preparing and raw material account for gross weight can be: inferior powder 14.15%, rice bran 9.13%, Cottonseed Meal 12.23%, rapeseed dregs 14.49%, maize gluten feed 10.61%, blood meal 3.00%, feather meal 3.00%, ramie grass meal 45.00%, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1.07%.
5. the preparation method of cultivation as claimed in claim 1 grass carp ramie feed, it is characterized in that, the percentage that the raw material of preparing and raw material account for gross weight can be: corn 9.28%, Soybean Meal 6.19%, maize gluten feed 20.49%, fish meal 1.45%, blood meal 3.00%, feather meal 3.00%, ramie grass meal 55.00%, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1.59%.
6. the preparation method of cultivation as claimed in claim 1 grass carp ramie feed, it is characterized in that, the percentage that the raw material of preparing and raw material account for gross weight can be: maize gluten feed 22.88%, fish meal 5.00%, blood meal 3.00%, feather meal 3.00%, ramie grass meal 60.00%, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 6.12%.
7. the preparation method of cultivation grass carp ramie feed as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the percentage that the raw material of preparation and raw material account for gross weight can be: fish meal 5.00%, blood meal 1.52%, feather meal 2.32%, ramie grass meal 90.00%, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1.16%.
8. a using method that cultivates grass carp ramie feed, it is characterized in that, this cultivation grass carp ramie feed using method comprises: the cobalt blue pigment feeder greens pulverizer of results is pulverized, is dropped into the fish pond grass carp of feeding, or break into straw pulp in add raw material to make the soft pellet diet grass carp of feeding;
Can also be: respectively after head fiber crops, two fiber crops, three fiber crops of ramie are gathered in the crops fibers ramie leaf or the tender tip directly drop into fishpond feed grass carp, in ramie grass meal, add molasses to make the grass particle of the granular size of grass carp needs, the grass carp of feeding.
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| CN104782979A (en) * | 2015-04-21 | 2015-07-22 | 安徽天邦饲料科技有限公司 | Fermented non-tolerant bleeding-preventing hard granular compound adult parabramis pekinensis feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN104782978A (en) * | 2015-04-21 | 2015-07-22 | 安徽天邦饲料科技有限公司 | Fermented non-tolerant bleeding-preventing hard granular compound juvenile parabramis pekinensis feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN104782980A (en) * | 2015-04-21 | 2015-07-22 | 安徽天邦饲料科技有限公司 | Intestine-protecting non-tolerant efficient puffing granular compound herring feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN104814294A (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2015-08-05 | 安徽华强羽绒有限公司 | Mildewproof vinous fish feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN104814291A (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2015-08-05 | 陈后前 | Mildewproof nutrient fish feed and preparation method |
| CN104814293A (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2015-08-05 | 安徽华强羽绒有限公司 | Mildewproof disease-resistant fish feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN106689794A (en) * | 2015-11-13 | 2017-05-24 | 江苏银宝生物科技有限公司 | Formula and preparation method of grass carp feed using water plants as main material |
| CN105639202A (en) * | 2016-01-07 | 2016-06-08 | 武汉华牧科技股份有限公司 | Floating particle fish fertilizer for aquatic products |
| CN106819371A (en) * | 2017-02-27 | 2017-06-13 | 齐芳 | One kind preventing and treating grass carp suffers from the feed of " three diseases " |
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