CN103623278B - A kind of Chinese medicine for the treatment of winter cough - Google Patents
A kind of Chinese medicine for the treatment of winter cough Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of Chinese medicine for the treatment of winter cough, it is prepared from by the raw medicinal material of following weight proportion: Eucheuma muricatum (Gmel.) Web.Van Bos. 6 parts, Herba Briggsiae Chienii 5 parts, buttonbush 5 parts, Bulbus Fritillariae Ussuriensis 3 parts, Semen Sterculiae Lychnophorae 6 parts, Caulis Cucurbitae 3 parts, Taiwan Herba Tripterospermi 5 parts, Bulbus Fritillariae taipaiensis 4 parts, Radix Asparagi 4 parts, mun orchid 3 parts, Radix Ligulariae Dentatae 5 parts, hook Herba Dendrobii 3 parts, Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) 3 parts, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 6 parts, Chinese clematis leaf 4 parts, Putuo Rhizoma Arisaematis 3 parts, Tibet Chinese juniper 4 parts, celestial Pennisetum centrasiaticum Tzvel 5 parts, Cortex Phellodendri 6 parts, Folium indocalami tessellati 3 parts, 8 parts, Radix Glycyrrhizae.Clinical trial certificate, the present invention can safe and effective treatment winter cough.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Chinese medicine, be specifically related to a kind of Chinese medicine for the treatment of winter cough.
Background technology
Winter cough is owing to entering winter climate cold, easily causes exopathogen invasion and attack and causes cough.The traditional Chinese medical science is thought, general cough mostly is caused by exopathogen invasion and attack, Lung Qi obstraction, also due to visceral dysfunction, can involve lungs and occur.Patient old people is in the majority; Often show as cough, expectoration clinically, or with breathing hard, panting, severe patient can Complicated with Pulmonary edema due to disorder of QI, pulmonary heart disease etc.Anti-winter cough medicine is mainly applied in current winter cough treatment, and curative effect is low, and side effect is large.Therefore the Chinese medicine researching and developing a kind of safe and effective treatment winter cough very has value for clinical application.
Involved by Chinese medicine of the present invention, the present Research of medical material is as follows:
Eucheuma muricatum (Gmel.) Web.Van Bos.: this product is the frond of Hong Ling dish section plant Eucheuma muricatum (Gmel.) Web.Van Bos. or Margarita Eucheuma muricatum (Gmel.) Web.Van Bos..[nature and flavor] are salty; Flat.[return through] lung; Kidney channel.[function cures mainly] expectorant; Heat clearing away.Main scrofula; Cough; Goiter; Hemorrhoid.[usage and dosage] 15-30g.
Herba Briggsiae Chienii: this product is herb or the root of Gesneriaceae Herba Briggsiae Chienii.[nature and flavor] mildly bitter flavor; Property is put down.[function cures mainly] expelling pathogenic wind from the body surface; To invigorate blood circulation eliminating carbuncle.Main headache due to common cold; Impairment caused by overstrain; Muscles and bones is ached; Carbuncle skin ulcer; Innominate toxic swelling.[usage and dosage] 10-15g.
Buttonbush: Rubiaceae Cephalanthus plant buttonbush, is used as medicine with root, leaf and inflorescence.[nature and flavor] are bitter, cool.[function cures mainly] root: heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, eliminating stasis to stop pain, hemostasia and promoting granulation, expelling phlegm for arresting cough.For influenza, upper respiratory tract infection, laryngopharynx swelling and pain, pneumonia, cough, orchitis, parotitis, mastitis; Traumatic injury is controlled in external, furuncle and phyma, fracture (or with root bark steeping in wine 1 ~ 2 day, dry grind into powder deposited, can hemostasis and pain-relieving).[usage and dosage] 15-30g.
Bulbus Fritillariae Ussuriensis: this product is the bulb of liliaceous plant Bulbus Fritillariae Ussuriensis.[nature and flavor] are bitter, sweet, and [return through] returns lung, heart channel.[function cures mainly] clearing heat and moistening lung, preventing phlegm from forming and stopping coughing.For lung-heat type cough, the few expectorant of dry cough, deficiency of YIN chronic cough, sputum with blood.[usage and dosage] 3 ~ 9g.
Semen Sterculiae Lychnophorae: this product is the seed of Sterculiaceae plant Semen Sterculiae Lychnophorae.[nature and flavor] are sweet, cold.[return through] returns lung, large intestine channel.[function cures mainly] clearing heat and moistening lung, liyan jiedu, loosening bowel to relieve constipation.For lung-heat celostomia, dry cough without phlegm, pharyngodynia with dryness, accumulation of heat just closes, headache conjunctival congestion.[usage and dosage] 2 ~ 3 pieces
Caulis Cucurbitae: this product is the Pedicellus Melo of cucurbitaceous plant Fructus Cucurbitae moschatae.[nature and flavor] bitter in the mouth; Micro-sweet; Property is put down.[return through] lung; Liver Channel.[function cures mainly] detoxifies; Diuretic; Antiabortive.Main swollen ulcer drug; Furuncle; Scald; The sore being festered and unhealed; Edema ascites; Frequent fetal movement.[usage and dosage] 15-30g.
Taiwan Herba Tripterospermi: this product is the herb of gentianaceae plant Taiwan Herba Tripterospermi and Japanese Tripterospermum affine.[nature and flavor] are bitter; Cool in nature.[function cures mainly] heat-clearing and toxic substances removing; Cough-relieving.Main jaundice; Cough due to pathogenic wind-heat.[usage and dosage] 10-15g.
Bulbus Fritillariae taipaiensis: this product is the bulb of liliaceous plant Bulbus Fritillariae taipaiensis.[nature and flavor] are bitter sweet, are slightly cold.[function cures mainly] lung moistening, reduces phlegm, cough-relieving.Control cough due to lung-heat, bronchitis, expectoration is unfavorable.[usage and dosage] 3-5g.
Radix Asparagi: this product is the dried root of liliaceous plant Radix Asparagi.[nature and flavor] are sweet, bitter, cold.[return through] returns lung, kidney channel.[function cures mainly] nourishing YIN to relieve dryness, lung heat clearing is promoted the production of body fluid.For dryness of the lung dry cough, pertussis expectorant sticks, dry throat and mouth, dryness of the intestine constipation.[usage and dosage] 6 ~ 12g.
Mun orchid: this product is the pseudobulb of orchid mun orchid.[nature and flavor] taste is micro-pungent; Cool in nature; Mild toxicity.[function cures mainly] eliminating phlegm and stopping cough; Promoting blood circulation and hemostasis.Main cough with copious phlegm; Hemoptysis; Mastitis; Traumatic injury; Traumatic hemorrhage.[usage and dosage] 3-9g.
Radix Ligulariae Dentatae: this product is the root and rhizome of feverfew renal lobe Farfugium kaemferi.[nature and flavor] sweet, acrid, warm.[function cures mainly] vital energy regualting and blood circulation-promoting, pain relieving, eliminating phlegm and stopping cough.Control traumatic injury, impairment caused by overstrain, lumbago and skelalgia, cough and asthma, pertussis, lung abscess is spat blood.[usage and dosage] 3-9g.
Hook Herba Dendrobii: this product is the orchid family hook Herba Dendrobii, is used as medicine with stem.[nature and flavor] are sweet, are slightly cold.[function cures mainly] reinforcing stomach reg fluid, nourishing YIN and clearing away heat.Lose for cloudy impairment of body fluid, xerostomia excessive thirst, lack of appetite is retched, deficiency-heat after being ill, poor vision [usage and dosage] 6 ~ 12g
Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae): this product is the dry thallus of Laminariaceae plant Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) or Alariaceae plant Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) (goose palm dish).[nature and flavor] are salty, cold.[return through] returns liver, stomach, kidney channel.[function cures mainly] hard masses softening and resolving, expectorant, diuretic.For goiter, scrofula, painful and swollen testis, phlegm retention edema.[usage and dosage] 6 ~ 12g.
Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae: this product is the dry mature skin of rutaceae orange and variety thereof.[nature and flavor] are bitter, pungent, temperature.[return through] returns lung, spleen channel.[function cures mainly] regulating qi-flowing for strengthening spleen, drying dampness to eliminate phlegm.For fullness in the epigastrium and chest, lack of appetite and vomiting, cough with copious phlegm.[usage and dosage] 3 ~ 9g.
Chinese clematis leaf: this product is the leaf of ranunculaceae plant Radix Clematidis.[nature and flavor] acrid in the mouth; Bitter; Property is put down.[function cures mainly] sore-throat relieving; Removing toxic substances; Promoting blood circulation and detumescence.Main laryngopharynx swelling and pain; Sore throat; Throat moth; The arthroncus of knee; Hordeolum; Conjunctivitis etc.[usage and dosage] 5-20g.
Putuo Rhizoma Arisaematis: this product is the tuber of aroid Putuo Rhizoma Arisaematis.Nature and flavor] bitter in the mouth; Pungent; Warm in nature; Poisonous.[function cures mainly] drying dampness to eliminate phlegm; Expelling wind for relieving convulsion; Dispersing swelling and dissipating binds.Main productive cough due to phlegm-damp; Dizziness due to wind-phlegm; Apoplexy; Deviation of the eye and mouth; Tetanus; Carbuncle pyogenic infections from tumour or sore.[usage and dosage] 3-6g.
Tibet Chinese juniper: this product is branch and leaf and the seed of the large fruit Chinese juniper of Cupressaceae plant.[nature and flavor] bitter in the mouth; Cold nature.[function cures mainly] clearing heat and expelling damp; Removing toxic substances and promoting subsidence of swelling.Main air pain of dampness syndrome; Pneumonia; Cholecystitis; Furuncle; Anthrax.[usage and dosage] 6-15g.
Celestial Pennisetum centrasiaticum Tzvel: be root or the herb of the celestial BAICAO of feverfew.[nature and flavor] acrid in the mouth; Puckery; Warm in nature.[function cures mainly] antidotes against snake bite.Main venom.[usage and dosage] 15-30g.
Cortex Phellodendri: be the bark of rutaceae Cortex Phellodendri or wampee.[return through] returns kidney, urinary bladder channel.[function cures mainly] heat clearing and damp drying, pathogenic fire purging removes steams, detoxification sore treatment.For damp-heat dysentery, jaundice, leukorrhagia, pyretic stranguria, beriberi, flaccidity { is warded off }, hectic fever due to YIN-deficiency consumptive fever, night sweat, seminal emission, sore swollen toxin, eczema pruritus.Stir-baked CORTEX PHELLODENDRI with salt solution nourishing YIN to lower pathogenic fire.For hyperactivity of fire caused by deficiency of YIN, night sweat hectic fever due to YIN-deficiency.[usage and dosage] 3 ~ 12g.
Folium indocalami tessellati: this product is the leaf of grass Indocalanmus tessellatus.[nature and flavor] are sweet; Cold.[return through] lung; Liver Channel.[function cures mainly] clearing away heat to stop bleeding; Removing toxic substances and promoting subsidence of swelling.Main haematemesis; Epistaxis; Have blood in stool; Metrorrhagia; Dysuria; Sore throat; Carbuncle.[usage and dosage] 9-15g.
Radix Glycyrrhizae: this product is root and the root stock of glycyrrhizic legume.[nature and flavor] are sweet, flat.[return through] GUIXIN, lung, spleen, stomach warp.[function cures mainly] invigorating the spleen and replenishing QI, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, expelling phlegm for arresting cough, relieving spasm to stop pain, coordinating the actions of various ingredients in a prescription.For weakness of the spleen and stomach, fatigue and weakness, shortness of breath and palpitation, cough with copious phlegm, the anxious pain of gastral cavity abdomen, extremity contraction, carbuncle sore tumefacting virus, cushion toxicity, strong.[usage and dosage] 1.5 ~ 15g.
Summary of the invention
The present invention aims to provide a kind of Chinese medicine for the treatment of winter cough, by selecting suitable medical material and proportioning thereof, reaches the object of safe and effective healing winter cough.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is by the following technical solutions:
A kind of Chinese medicine for the treatment of winter cough, it is characterized in that, it is prepared from by the raw medicinal material of following weight proportion: Eucheuma muricatum (Gmel.) Web.Van Bos. 6 parts, Herba Briggsiae Chienii 5 parts, buttonbush 5 parts, Bulbus Fritillariae Ussuriensis 3 parts, Semen Sterculiae Lychnophorae 6 parts, Caulis Cucurbitae 3 parts, Taiwan Herba Tripterospermi 5 parts, Bulbus Fritillariae taipaiensis 4 parts, Radix Asparagi 4 parts, mun orchid 3 parts, Radix Ligulariae Dentatae 5 parts, hook Herba Dendrobii 3 parts, Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) 3 parts, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 6 parts, Chinese clematis leaf 4 parts, Putuo Rhizoma Arisaematis 3 parts, Tibet Chinese juniper 4 parts, celestial Pennisetum centrasiaticum Tzvel 5 parts, Cortex Phellodendri 6 parts, Folium indocalami tessellati 3 parts, 8 parts, Radix Glycyrrhizae.
Below in conjunction with clinical laboratory data, beneficial effect of the present invention is described:
1, physical data
Inventor collects 50 routine winter cough patients between in November ,-2013 in November, 2011 altogether, age 49-78 year, course of disease 1-30 days.Be divided at random: treatment group 25 example, matched group 25 example.Two groups of data there was no significant differences such as sex, age, have comparability.
2, test method
2.1 Therapeutic Method
The oral Fel Serpentis et Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae Liquidus of matched group, by specification is taken, 20 days courses for the treatment of.
The capsule that the oral the present invention for the treatment of group obtains according to specific embodiment 1, every day 2 times.20 days courses for the treatment of.
2.2 observation items: before and after experiment, to cough, feel suffocated, uncomfortable in chest, the situation such as to spit and biochemical indicator chemically examine record.
3, criterion of therapeutical effect and therapeutic outcome
3.1 criterion of therapeutical effect
Recovery from illness: clinical symptoms all disappears, test chamber inspection is normal, has no recurrence in half a year.Take a turn for the better: clinical symptom relief, lab testing improvement or normal.Invalid: clinical symptoms, lab testing are without being clearly better or increasing the weight of.
3.2 treatment statistical results are in table 1.
Table 1 liang group comparitive study
| Group | n | Recovery from illness | Take a turn for the better | Invalid | Untoward reaction example | Total effective rate (%) |
| Treatment group | 25 | 12 | 9 | 4 | 2（8%） | 84% |
| Matched group | 25 | 2 | 9 | 14 | 5（20%） | 44% |
Visible, the medicine that the present invention obtains can safe and effective treatment winter cough.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to understand better and implement the present invention, further illustrate the present invention below in conjunction with specific embodiment.
Specific embodiment 1
Take Eucheuma muricatum (Gmel.) Web.Van Bos. 6g, Herba Briggsiae Chienii 5g, buttonbush 5g, Bulbus Fritillariae Ussuriensis 3g, Semen Sterculiae Lychnophorae 6g, Caulis Cucurbitae 3g, Taiwan Herba Tripterospermi 5g, Bulbus Fritillariae taipaiensis 4g, Radix Asparagi 4g, mun orchid 3g, Radix Ligulariae Dentatae 5g, hook Herba Dendrobii 3g, Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) 3g, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 6g, Chinese clematis leaf 4g, Putuo Rhizoma Arisaematis 3g, Tibet Chinese juniper 4g, celestial Pennisetum centrasiaticum Tzvel 5g, Cortex Phellodendri 6g, Folium indocalami tessellati 3g, Radix Glycyrrhizae 8g; Add 8 times of water gagings, decoct 1.5 hours, filter; Filtering residue adds 6 times of water gagings, decocts 1 hour, filters; Merging filtrate, concentrated, dry, incapsulate shell, the capsule of adult normal's one day consumption must be met.
Be used for the treatment of winter cough.Oral, every bu is taken for twice sooner or later.
Specific embodiment 2
Take Eucheuma muricatum (Gmel.) Web.Van Bos. 6g, Herba Briggsiae Chienii 5g, buttonbush 5g, Bulbus Fritillariae Ussuriensis 3g, Semen Sterculiae Lychnophorae 6g, Caulis Cucurbitae 3g, Taiwan Herba Tripterospermi 5g, Bulbus Fritillariae taipaiensis 4g, Radix Asparagi 4g, mun orchid 3g, Radix Ligulariae Dentatae 5g, hook Herba Dendrobii 3g, Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) 3g, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 6g, Chinese clematis leaf 4g, Putuo Rhizoma Arisaematis 3g, Tibet Chinese juniper 4g, celestial Pennisetum centrasiaticum Tzvel 5g, Cortex Phellodendri 6g, Folium indocalami tessellati 3g, Radix Glycyrrhizae 8g; Add 10 times of water gagings, decoct 2 hours, filter; Filtering residue adds 8 times of water gagings, decocts 1.5 hours, filters; Merging filtrate, concentrated, dry, packaging, must meet the powder of adult normal's one day consumption.
Be used for the treatment of winter cough.Oral, once a day.
Specific embodiment 3
Take Eucheuma muricatum (Gmel.) Web.Van Bos. 6g, Herba Briggsiae Chienii 5g, buttonbush 5g, Bulbus Fritillariae Ussuriensis 3g, Semen Sterculiae Lychnophorae 6g, Caulis Cucurbitae 3g, Taiwan Herba Tripterospermi 5g, Bulbus Fritillariae taipaiensis 4g, Radix Asparagi 4g, mun orchid 3g, Radix Ligulariae Dentatae 5g, hook Herba Dendrobii 3g, Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) 3g, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 6g, Chinese clematis leaf 4g, Putuo Rhizoma Arisaematis 3g, Tibet Chinese juniper 4g, celestial Pennisetum centrasiaticum Tzvel 5g, Cortex Phellodendri 6g, Folium indocalami tessellati 3g, Radix Glycyrrhizae 8g; Add 6 times of water gagings, decoct 3 times, each decoction 1 hour, merges decoction liquor, concentrated, then adds appropriate dextrin and correctives, granulates according to this area common process, and packaging, can obtain the granule meeting adult normal's one day consumption.
Be used for the treatment of winter cough.Oral, every bu morning, noon and afternoon take for three times.
Claims (1)
1. treat the Chinese medicine of winter cough for one kind, it is characterized in that, it is prepared from by the raw medicinal material of following weight proportion: Eucheuma muricatum (Gmel.) Web.Van Bos. 6 parts, Herba Briggsiae Chienii 5 parts, buttonbush 5 parts, Bulbus Fritillariae Ussuriensis 3 parts, Semen Sterculiae Lychnophorae 6 parts, Caulis Cucurbitae 3 parts, Herba Tripterospermi taiwanensis 5 parts, Bulbus Fritillariae taipaiensis 4 parts, Radix Asparagi 4 parts, pale reddish brown mun orchid 3 parts, Radix Ligulariae Dentatae 5 parts, hook Herba Dendrobii 3 parts, Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) 3 parts, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 6 parts, Chinese clematis leaf 4 parts, Putuo Rhizoma Arisaematis 3 parts, Tibet Chinese juniper 4 parts, celestial Pennisetum centrasiaticum Tzvel 5 parts, Cortex Phellodendri 6 parts, Folium indocalami tessellati 3 parts, 8 parts, Radix Glycyrrhizae;
The preparation method of described Chinese medicine is: add 8 times of water gagings, decocts 1.5 hours, filters; Filtering residue adds 6 times of water gagings, decocts 1 hour, filters; Merging filtrate, concentrated, dry, incapsulate shell, to obtain final product.
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