CN103609332A - Loading method for industrial cultivation of Sparassis crispa - Google Patents
Loading method for industrial cultivation of Sparassis crispa Download PDFInfo
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- CN103609332A CN103609332A CN201310580277.1A CN201310580277A CN103609332A CN 103609332 A CN103609332 A CN 103609332A CN 201310580277 A CN201310580277 A CN 201310580277A CN 103609332 A CN103609332 A CN 103609332A
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- support ring
- bag
- cultivation
- loading method
- sparassis crispa
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Abstract
The invention discloses a loading method for industrial cultivation of Sparassis crispa. A cultivation bag for loading is a polypropylene plastic bag comprising a bag body and a support ring. One end of the bag body is provided with an opening; after closing, the opening is nested in the support ring. The loading method includes: loading substrate into the cultivation bag, nesting the opening which is closed into the support ring, keeping a certain distance between the top of the substrate and the lower end of the support ring to form an air-filled air portion, and placing a cotton plug on the support ring to finish loading. According to the technical scheme, the certain distance between the top of the substrate and the lower end of the support ring is kept to form the air-filled air portion, the inside of the cultivation bag can be provided with sufficient oxygen, and Sparassis crispa can be provided with sufficient oxygen in the mycelium nutrition phase in the growth process; the cultivation bag is plugged with the cotton plug, waste can be discharged effectively in time, mycelium growth and fruiting body development can be more synchronous, so that cultivation yield and cultivation benefit are increased.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to Sparassis crispa cultivation field, particularly the loading method of a kind of factory culture Sparassis crispa.
Background technology
Sparassis crispa [
sparassis crispa(Wulf.) Fr.] have another name called silk ball mushroom, belong to Basidiomycotina (Basidiomycotina), Heterobasidiomycetes guiding principle (
heteroba-sidiomycetes), Holobasidiomycetidae (
holobasidi-omycetidae), aptychus Zoopagales (
aphyllophorales), silk ball Cordycepps (
sparassidaceae).1 kind is only found in this genus whole world at present, i.e. Sparassis crispa, and the pure white delicacy of its fruit body meat, tasty, nutritious, be a kind of edible mushroom of preciousness.The Sui Shu world distributes but in domestic dragon spruce, fir or the pine forest and mixed forest mainly originating in the forest zones such as Heilungkiang, Jilin, Tibet, Yunnan, Fujian, Hunan, Hubei.Resource reserves are rare, and artificial cultivation difficulty is large.
Domestic Sparassis crispa factory culture bacterium is in starting, developing stage, and planting technique and technology need further to be developed and be perfect.Sparassis crispa is aerobic fungi, the oxygen of mycelial growth process need abundance.Sparassis crispa process of growth comprises the growth of mycelia vegetative phase and fruit body development growth period, and reproductive growth is fruit body development.The fine or not direct relation of mycelia vegetative phase growth a whether height of making peace output of fruit body development synchronism.Bag is planted (bottle is planted) Sparassis crispa and is caused meeting grow required sufficient oxygen and the waste gas of discharge respiratory generation in time of mycelia vegetative phase with the ventilation of vinyl cover side direction and overfilling, cause that fruit body development is bad, poor synchronization and output on the low side.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is for providing oxygen abundance and the timely and effective eliminating of discarded object in Sparassis crispa mycelia vegetative phase process of growth, improve the synchronism of mycelial growth and fruit body development, improve the loading method of a kind of factory culture Sparassis crispa of cultivation output and cultivation benefit.
A loading method for factory culture Sparassis crispa, described charging cultivation bag used comprises bag and support ring, and described bag one end is provided with sack, and sack is placed in support ring after drawing in;
Described loading method is: pack composts or fertilisers of cultivating into cultivation bag, sack is placed in support ring after drawing in, has certain distance and form the air portion that is full of air between the top of composts or fertilisers of cultivating to the lower surface of support ring, and tampon is placed in support ring, completes charging.
Diameter * the height of described cultivation bag * thick is 16-18cm * 34-38cm * 0.05cm.
Distance between the top of described composts or fertilisers of cultivating to the lower surface of support ring is 4-10cm.
The interior diameter of described support ring is 2-4cm.
The diameter of described tampon is 4-6cm.The diameter of tampon is greater than the interior diameter of support ring, can guarantee that tampon fills in after support ring, is not easy to become flexible, and is not easy to drop.
Described cultivation bag is polypropylene plastics pocket.
After charging, need carry out sterilizing to cultivation bag, connect bacterium after sterilizing, then, through the growth of mycelia vegetative phase, fruiting, finally gathers.
The present invention adopts above technical scheme, between top to the lower surface of support ring by composts or fertilisers of cultivating, there is certain distance and form the air portion that is full of air, guaranteeing has sufficient oxygen in cultivation bag, makes Sparassis crispa can have sufficient oxygen supply in mycelia vegetative phase process of growth.Cultivation bag adopts tampon sealing, the timely and effective eliminating of discarded object can be improved to the synchronism of mycelial growth and fruit body development, improves cultivation output and cultivation benefit.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is further detailed explanation.
A loading method for factory culture Sparassis crispa, described charging cultivation bag used comprises bag and support ring, and described bag one end is provided with sack, and sack is placed in support ring after drawing in;
Described loading method is: pack composts or fertilisers of cultivating into cultivation bag, sack is placed in support ring after drawing in, has certain distance and form the air portion that is full of air between the top of composts or fertilisers of cultivating to the lower surface of support ring, and tampon is placed in support ring, completes charging.
Diameter * the height of described cultivation bag * thick is 16-18cm * 34-38cm * 0.05cm.
Distance between the top of described composts or fertilisers of cultivating to the lower surface of support ring is 4-10cm.
The interior diameter of described support ring is 2-4cm.
The diameter of described tampon is 4-6cm.The diameter of tampon is greater than the interior diameter of support ring, can guarantee that tampon fills in after support ring, is not easy to become flexible, and is not easy to drop.
Described cultivation bag is polypropylene plastics pocket.
Embodiment 1
The loading method of a kind of factory culture Sparassis crispa, described charging cultivation bag used is polypropylene plastics pocket, it comprises bag and support ring, the interior diameter of support ring is 2cm, described bag one end is provided with sack, after sack draws in, be placed in support ring, the diameter * height of cultivation bag * thick is 16cm * 34cm * 0.05cm;
Described loading method is: pack composts or fertilisers of cultivating into cultivation bag, sack is placed in support ring after drawing in, and the distance between the top of composts or fertilisers of cultivating to the lower surface of support ring is that 4cm forms the air portion that is full of air, and tampon is placed in support ring, the diameter of described tampon is 4cm, completes charging.
Embodiment 2
The loading method of a kind of factory culture Sparassis crispa, described charging cultivation bag used is polypropylene plastics pocket, it comprises bag and support ring, the interior diameter of support ring is 4cm, described bag one end is provided with sack, after sack draws in, be placed in support ring, the diameter * height of cultivation bag * thick is 18cm * 38cm * 0.05cm;
Described loading method is: pack composts or fertilisers of cultivating into cultivation bag, sack is placed in support ring after drawing in, and the distance between the top of composts or fertilisers of cultivating to the lower surface of support ring is that 10cm forms the air portion that is full of air, and tampon is placed in support ring, the diameter of described tampon is 6cm, completes charging.
Embodiment 3
The loading method of a kind of factory culture Sparassis crispa, described charging cultivation bag used is polypropylene plastics pocket, it comprises bag and support ring, the interior diameter of support ring is 3cm, described bag one end is provided with sack, after sack draws in, be placed in support ring, the diameter * height of cultivation bag * thick is 17cm * 36cm * 0.05cm;
Described loading method is: pack composts or fertilisers of cultivating into cultivation bag, sack is placed in support ring after drawing in, and the distance between the top of composts or fertilisers of cultivating to the lower surface of support ring is that 6cm forms the air portion that is full of air, and tampon is placed in support ring, the diameter of described tampon is 5cm, completes charging.
Claims (6)
1. a loading method for factory culture Sparassis crispa, is characterized in that: described charging cultivation bag used comprises bag and support ring, and described bag one end is provided with sack, and sack is placed in support ring after drawing in;
Described loading method is: pack composts or fertilisers of cultivating into cultivation bag, sack is placed in support ring after drawing in, has certain distance and form the air portion that is full of air between the top of composts or fertilisers of cultivating to the lower surface of support ring, and tampon is placed in support ring, completes charging.
2. the loading method of a kind of factory culture Sparassis crispa according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the diameter * height of described cultivation bag * thick 16-18cm * 34-38cm * 0.05cm of being.
3. the loading method of a kind of factory culture Sparassis crispa according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the distance between the top of described composts or fertilisers of cultivating to the lower surface of support ring is 4-10cm.
4. the loading method of a kind of factory culture Sparassis crispa according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the interior diameter of described support ring is 2-4cm.
5. the loading method of a kind of factory culture Sparassis crispa according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the diameter of described tampon is 4-6cm.
6. the loading method of a kind of factory culture Sparassis crispa according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described cultivation bag is polypropylene plastics pocket.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310580277.1A CN103609332A (en) | 2013-11-19 | 2013-11-19 | Loading method for industrial cultivation of Sparassis crispa |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310580277.1A CN103609332A (en) | 2013-11-19 | 2013-11-19 | Loading method for industrial cultivation of Sparassis crispa |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103609332A true CN103609332A (en) | 2014-03-05 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310580277.1A Pending CN103609332A (en) | 2013-11-19 | 2013-11-19 | Loading method for industrial cultivation of Sparassis crispa |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104396564A (en) * | 2014-11-11 | 2015-03-11 | 汤阴森奇生物技术有限公司 | Method for substitute cultivation of favolus by utilizing plastic bags |
| CN109937804A (en) * | 2019-04-30 | 2019-06-28 | 容益(海南)农业开发有限公司 | A kind of silk ball bacterium bag cultivation device and application method using necking ring |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH09275773A (en) * | 1996-04-12 | 1997-10-28 | Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd | Culture method for mashroom fungus |
| CN101647369A (en) * | 2009-09-17 | 2010-02-17 | 天津市林业果树研究所 | New process for producing three-level strain of edible fungus |
| CN101955392A (en) * | 2010-09-19 | 2011-01-26 | 福建省农业科学院食用菌研究所 | Formula of culture medium for industrial production of sparasis crispa and production process |
| CN202364603U (en) * | 2011-12-20 | 2012-08-08 | 重庆师范大学 | Sleeve ring for edible fungi |
| CN203152078U (en) * | 2013-03-26 | 2013-08-28 | 连云港国鑫食用菌成套设备有限公司 | Mushroom bag cover applied to edible mushroom bag cultivation |
| CN103385113A (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2013-11-13 | 广西巴马原生长寿食品有限公司 | Agaric cultivation method |
-
2013
- 2013-11-19 CN CN201310580277.1A patent/CN103609332A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH09275773A (en) * | 1996-04-12 | 1997-10-28 | Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd | Culture method for mashroom fungus |
| CN101647369A (en) * | 2009-09-17 | 2010-02-17 | 天津市林业果树研究所 | New process for producing three-level strain of edible fungus |
| CN101955392A (en) * | 2010-09-19 | 2011-01-26 | 福建省农业科学院食用菌研究所 | Formula of culture medium for industrial production of sparasis crispa and production process |
| CN202364603U (en) * | 2011-12-20 | 2012-08-08 | 重庆师范大学 | Sleeve ring for edible fungi |
| CN203152078U (en) * | 2013-03-26 | 2013-08-28 | 连云港国鑫食用菌成套设备有限公司 | Mushroom bag cover applied to edible mushroom bag cultivation |
| CN103385113A (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2013-11-13 | 广西巴马原生长寿食品有限公司 | Agaric cultivation method |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104396564A (en) * | 2014-11-11 | 2015-03-11 | 汤阴森奇生物技术有限公司 | Method for substitute cultivation of favolus by utilizing plastic bags |
| CN109937804A (en) * | 2019-04-30 | 2019-06-28 | 容益(海南)农业开发有限公司 | A kind of silk ball bacterium bag cultivation device and application method using necking ring |
| CN109937804B (en) * | 2019-04-30 | 2021-10-26 | 容益(海南)农业开发有限公司 | Sparassis crispa bag cultivation device adopting necking ring and use method |
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Application publication date: 20140305 |