CN103601561A - Soybean organic composite fertilizer prepared specifically for North China Plain soil - Google Patents

Soybean organic composite fertilizer prepared specifically for North China Plain soil Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103601561A
CN103601561A CN201310525528.6A CN201310525528A CN103601561A CN 103601561 A CN103601561 A CN 103601561A CN 201310525528 A CN201310525528 A CN 201310525528A CN 103601561 A CN103601561 A CN 103601561A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
soybean
soil
north china
composite fertilizer
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Pending
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CN201310525528.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
程世忠
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JIESHOU LIANFA PLANTATION SPECIALIZED COOPERATIVES
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JIESHOU LIANFA PLANTATION SPECIALIZED COOPERATIVES
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Priority to CN201310525528.6A priority Critical patent/CN103601561A/en
Publication of CN103601561A publication Critical patent/CN103601561A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of fertilizer, and more specifically relates to a soybean organic composite fertilizer prepared specifically for North China Plain soil. The soybean organic composite fertilizer comprises cow dung, plant ash, calcium phosphate, potassium chloride, ammonium bicarbonate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, borax, ferrous sulphate, manganese sulfate, copper sulphate, and potassium molybdate. The soybean organic composite fertilizer is prepared based on combination of soil conditions of North China Plain and soybean growth demands; a composite fertilizer formula is provided with pertinence; and cow dung is added, so that soil nutrients are provided, application amount of inorganic fertilizers is reduced, and adverse influences on soil constituent caused by excess fertilize are reduced.

Description

A kind of soybean compoiste fertilizer for North China Plain soil
Technical field
The invention belongs to chemical fertilizer field, be specifically related to a kind of soybean compoiste fertilizer for North China Plain soil.
Background technology
The North China Plain is one of main producing region of China soybean, when to soybean fertilization, mainly select now composite fertilizer, composite fertilizer has that nutrient content is high, minor component is few and the advantage such as physical behavior is good, but it also has some shortcomings, such as its nutrients ratio is always fixing, and different soils, required nutritive element kind, quantity and the ratio of Different Crop are various.Therefore, under different edatopes, its formula and using method are also not quite similar, because China is vast in territory, also there is very big-difference in the soil constituent of different areas, and North China Plain soil fertility is better, soil is neutrality or weakly alkaline, experiment showed, that soybean is when PH is 6.5-8, upgrowth situation is best; And the root nodule of soybean has the effect of fixed nitrogen, therefore only need execute a small amount of nitrogenous fertilizer just can ensure the normal growth of soybean, the North China Plain is the soybean main producing region of China, but, do not have in the market a soybean composite fertilizer for North China Plain soil, this just can not supplement soil nutrient targetedly when fertilising, may cause the waste of fertilizer, simultaneously, soybean yields is exerted an influence, and too much use mineral manure can cause salting of soil serious, causes irreversible negative impact to soil.
Summary of the invention
For solving on present market, there is no the soybean composite fertilizer for North China Plain soil regime, the invention provides a kind of soybean compoiste fertilizer for North China Plain soil, pointedly the required nutrient of soybean in soil is supplemented.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of soybean compoiste fertilizer for North China Plain soil, by weight percentage, comprising: cow dung 25-35 part, plant ash 10-20 part, calcium phosphate 15-20 part, Repone K 10-20 part, bicarbonate of ammonia 8-15 part, potassium primary phosphate 8-20 part, borax 1-2 part, ferrous sulfate 1-3 part, manganous sulfate 1-2 part, copper sulfate 1-2 part, potassium molybdate 1-3 part.
A kind of soybean compoiste fertilizer for North China Plain soil, by weight percentage, comprise 28 parts of cow dungs, 12 parts of plant ash, 16 parts, calcium phosphate, 12 parts, Repone K, 10 parts, bicarbonate of ammonia, 13 parts of potassium primary phosphates, 2 parts of boraxs, 2 parts, ferrous sulfate, 1.5 parts of manganous sulfates, 1.5 parts, copper sulfate, 2 parts of potassium molybdates.
Described cow dung is the cow dung of processing by fermentation.Cow dung is carried out to airing and remove moisture, then pile up and get up to carry out heap fermentation.After internal temperature reaches more than 60 ℃, maintain 24 hours, then upper and lower, inside and outside turning, continues fermentation.So carry out 3 times, can reach the object of fermentation.
Soybean has that total fixed nitrogen feature of leguminous crop, general every mu of fixing 5 to 7.5 kilograms of nitrogens.Nomadic nitrogen in rihizobium japonicum energy fixed air is transformed after ammonification by hydrogen, resynthesis amino acid and for soybeans they grow utilization, the two is symbiotic relationship on the whole, and therefore, to soybean fertilization, ammonium that need not be a lot of is fertile, advocates organic fertilizer.
Plant ash is residual ashes material after faggot burning, belongs to alkalescence, and main component is salt of wormwood.Can be used as fertilizer.
Cow dung is ox movement.It can make fertilizer, comprises organic matter, humic acid, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium from composition.The uniform particles of cow dung, tasteless health, water conservation venting capability are higher 2 times than general soil.The soil organism is the prerequisite that keeps soil good physical proterties, be again the important sources of plant nutrition, the content of the soil organism is the important symbol of weighing soil fertility height, so cow dung is reduced fertilizer amount for improvement soil, improve soil nutrient, there is vital role.
During fertilising, every mu of soybean is used this soybean composite fertilizer 50-80kg when whole field.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: the present invention is in conjunction with the demand of the distinctive soil regime in the North China Plain and soybeans they grow, composite fertilizer's formula is provided targetedly, increase the organic fertilizer such as cow dung simultaneously, when soil nutrient is provided, reduce the usage quantity of mineral manure, reduced the negative impact of excessive use mineral manure to soil constituent.
Embodiment
A kind of soybean compoiste fertilizer for North China Plain soil, by weight percentage, comprising: cow dung 25-35 part, plant ash 10-20 part, calcium phosphate 15-20 part, Repone K 10-20 part, bicarbonate of ammonia 8-15 part, potassium primary phosphate 8-20 part, borax 1-2 part, ferrous sulfate 1-3 part, manganous sulfate 1-2 part, copper sulfate 1-2 part, potassium molybdate 1-3 part.
Embodiment 1
A kind of soybean compoiste fertilizer for North China Plain soil; by weight percentage; comprise: 28 parts of cow dungs, 12 parts of plant ash, 16 parts, calcium phosphate, 12 parts, Repone K, 10 parts, bicarbonate of ammonia, 13 parts of potassium primary phosphates, 2 parts of boraxs, 2 parts, ferrous sulfate, 1.5 parts of manganous sulfates, 1.5 parts, copper sulfate, 2 parts of potassium molybdates; mix; add rotary drum granulator; granulation, pack.
Embodiment 2
A kind of soybean compoiste fertilizer for North China Plain soil; by weight percentage; comprise: 35 parts of cow dungs, 10 parts of plant ash, 15 parts, calcium phosphate, 10 parts, Repone K, 8 parts, bicarbonate of ammonia, 13 parts of potassium primary phosphates, 1 part of borax, 2 parts, ferrous sulfate, 1 part of manganous sulfate, 2 parts, copper sulfate, 3 parts of potassium molybdates; mix; add rotary drum granulator; granulation, pack.
Embodiment 3
A kind of soybean compoiste fertilizer for North China Plain soil; by weight percentage; comprise: 30 parts of cow dungs, 15 parts of plant ash, 15 parts, calcium phosphate, 13 parts, Repone K, 10 parts, bicarbonate of ammonia, 10 parts of potassium primary phosphates, 1 part of borax, 3 parts, ferrous sulfate, 1 part of manganous sulfate, 1 part, copper sulfate, 1 part of potassium molybdate; mix; add rotary drum granulator; granulation, pack.

Claims (3)

1. the soybean compoiste fertilizer for North China Plain soil, it is characterized in that: by weight percentage, comprising: cow dung 25-35 part, plant ash 10-20 part, calcium phosphate 15-20 part, Repone K 10-20 part, bicarbonate of ammonia 8-15 part, potassium primary phosphate 8-20 part, borax 1-2 part, ferrous sulfate 1-3 part, manganous sulfate 1-2 part, copper sulfate 1-2 part, potassium molybdate 1-3 part.
2. a kind of soybean compoiste fertilizer for North China Plain soil according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: by weight percentage, comprise 28 parts of cow dungs, 12 parts of plant ash, 16 parts, calcium phosphate, 12 parts, Repone K, 10 parts, bicarbonate of ammonia, 13 parts of potassium primary phosphates, 2 parts of boraxs, 2 parts, ferrous sulfate, 1.5 parts of manganous sulfates, 1.5 parts, copper sulfate, 2 parts of potassium molybdates.
3. a kind of soybean compoiste fertilizer for North China Plain soil according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the cow dung of described cow dung for processing by fermentation.
CN201310525528.6A 2013-10-31 2013-10-31 Soybean organic composite fertilizer prepared specifically for North China Plain soil Pending CN103601561A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publications (1)

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CN103601561A true CN103601561A (en) 2014-02-26

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104355800A (en) * 2014-10-23 2015-02-18 安徽省颍上鑫泰化工有限责任公司 Compound fertilizer for soybeans
CN104945124A (en) * 2015-06-16 2015-09-30 王金生 Special fertilizer for soybean

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1508097A (en) * 2002-12-13 2004-06-30 中国石油化工股份有限公司巴陵分公司 Fertilizer special for soybean
CN101638346A (en) * 2009-09-04 2010-02-03 抚顺矿业集团有限责任公司 Fertilizer special for soybeans and preparation method thereof
CN101747119A (en) * 2008-12-15 2010-06-23 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 Soybean special fertilizer with soil improvement function and preparation and application thereof
CN101891534A (en) * 2010-07-08 2010-11-24 四川大学 Method for preparing organic multi-trace element-containing fertilizer special for slope artificial soil
CN102351596A (en) * 2011-07-06 2012-02-15 山东宝源生物有限公司 Pakchoi organic composite fertilizer
CN103058753A (en) * 2012-12-26 2013-04-24 施可丰化工股份有限公司 Slow release compound fertilizer applicable to plantation of soybeans

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1508097A (en) * 2002-12-13 2004-06-30 中国石油化工股份有限公司巴陵分公司 Fertilizer special for soybean
CN101747119A (en) * 2008-12-15 2010-06-23 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 Soybean special fertilizer with soil improvement function and preparation and application thereof
CN101638346A (en) * 2009-09-04 2010-02-03 抚顺矿业集团有限责任公司 Fertilizer special for soybeans and preparation method thereof
CN101891534A (en) * 2010-07-08 2010-11-24 四川大学 Method for preparing organic multi-trace element-containing fertilizer special for slope artificial soil
CN102351596A (en) * 2011-07-06 2012-02-15 山东宝源生物有限公司 Pakchoi organic composite fertilizer
CN103058753A (en) * 2012-12-26 2013-04-24 施可丰化工股份有限公司 Slow release compound fertilizer applicable to plantation of soybeans

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
丁星刚等: "生物有机复合肥在大豆上的应用效果", 《河南农业科学》, no. 10, 22 October 2002 (2002-10-22), pages 28 *
吴佳惠: "生物有机复合肥对大豆产量及其构成因素的影响", 《安徽农学通报》, vol. 16, no. 17, 10 September 2010 (2010-09-10), pages 131 - 134 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104355800A (en) * 2014-10-23 2015-02-18 安徽省颍上鑫泰化工有限责任公司 Compound fertilizer for soybeans
CN104945124A (en) * 2015-06-16 2015-09-30 王金生 Special fertilizer for soybean

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Application publication date: 20140226