CN103600285B - Upper dish eccentric compression type cylindrical component top circle processing device - Google Patents

Upper dish eccentric compression type cylindrical component top circle processing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103600285B
CN103600285B CN201310320540.3A CN201310320540A CN103600285B CN 103600285 B CN103600285 B CN 103600285B CN 201310320540 A CN201310320540 A CN 201310320540A CN 103600285 B CN103600285 B CN 103600285B
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China
Prior art keywords
rotating shaft
abrasive disk
lower abrasive
retainer
processing device
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CN201310320540.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103600285A (en
Inventor
袁巨龙
姚蔚峰
钟美鹏
吕冰海
邓乾发
周文华
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Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
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Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
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Priority to CN201310320540.3A priority Critical patent/CN103600285B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B37/00Lapping machines or devices; Accessories
    • B24B37/02Lapping machines or devices; Accessories designed for working surfaces of revolution
    • B24B37/022Lapping machines or devices; Accessories designed for working surfaces of revolution characterised by the movement of the work between two lapping plates
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B37/00Lapping machines or devices; Accessories
    • B24B37/27Work carriers

Abstract

Dish eccentric compression type cylindrical component top circle processing device in one, including top lap, retainer and lower abrasive disk, described top lap is positioned at above lower abrasive disk, described retainer is between top lap and lower abrasive disk, the rotating shaft of described retainer and the rotating shaft of lower abrasive disk are in being coaxially disposed, with the rotating shaft existence of described retainer, the rotating shaft of described top lap determines that offset distance, charger act on described top lap.The present invention provides the upper dish eccentric compression type cylindrical component top circle processing device that a kind of precision is higher, concordance is good.

Description

Upper dish eccentric compression type cylindrical component top circle processing device
Technical field
The present invention relates to cylindrical component top circle processing device, especially one grind based on biplane The cylindrical component top circle processing device of mill.
Background technology
At present, most domestic Production of bearing enterprise falls behind with equipment due to process technology, is given birth to The bearing products produced belongs to low and middle-grade times mostly, and added value of product is low.Precision cylindrical roller and height The high-grade base parts and components such as precision rolling body bearing, high-accuracy rolling body guide rail also relies on import, The most high-end bearing, China is even embargoed by developed country, seriously constrains China's equipment entirety The lifting of level.In recent years, although China increases the application foundation manufactured at important foundation part Input in terms of research and industrialization, but basic part manufacture level still exists relatively with developed country Big gap, has the basic part Ultraprecision Machining of independent intellectual property right in the urgent need to exploitation.
At present, the mode of the domestic and international commonly used centerless grinding of batch machining of cylindrical roller, by In the abrasion of the parts such as course of processing medium plain emery wheel, guide wheel, the processing conditions of each cylindrical roller is steady Qualitative it is difficult to ensure that, thus is difficult to obtain high accuracy and the conforming cylindrical roller of height, in recent years Along with improving constantly equipment and instrument performance, precision and batch concordance to cylindrical roller propose The highest requirement, it is necessary to develop the high accuracy of a kind of cylindrical component, high batch Concordance batch processing method.Therefore, applicable in high precision in the urgent need to exploitation one, high consistent The low cost batch machining device of property cylindrical roller.
Summary of the invention
In order to the precision overcoming existing cylindrical component top circle processing device is relatively low, concordance is poor Deficiency, the present invention provides a kind of precision is higher, concordance is good upper dish eccentric compression type circle Cylindrical parts top circle processing device.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
Dish eccentric compression type cylindrical component top circle processing device in one, including top lap, Retainer and lower abrasive disk, described top lap is positioned at above lower abrasive disk, described retainer position Between top lap and lower abrasive disk, the rotating shaft of described retainer and the rotating shaft of lower abrasive disk in Being coaxially disposed, the rotating shaft of described top lap determines offset distance with the rotating shaft existence of described retainer, Charger is positioned on described top lap.
Further, the rotating shaft of described lower abrasive disk is hollow form, and the middle part of lower abrasive disk has logical Hole, the rotating shaft of described retainer passes rotating shaft inner chamber and the through hole of described lower abrasive disk.
Further, the centre bore of described retainer is connected with the rotating shaft of retainer.
Described retainer is in the form of annular discs, the card of described retainer has and puts for part to be processed The processing groove put, radially, concentric circles or lattice-shaped distribution.
The technology of the present invention is contemplated that: top lap, lower abrasive disk and retainer can be by each Rotational speed;Cylindrical component under the effect of upper and lower abrasive disk and retainer around retainer Self roll while the revolution of center, make complex space motion.Charger passes through top lap Wobbler action exists slight in cylindrical component, cylindrical component in the radial direction of top lap Relatively slide, be favorably improved material removing rate and ensure the linearity on the cylindrical component face of cylinder. Coordinate abrasive material that the cylindrical of cylindrical component is added by top lap and lower abrasive disc Work.Owing to upper and lower abrasive disk is the most smooth and parallel, and cylindrical part uniformly rolls, and passes through After long-time processing, trueness error and the scale error of each part fully homogenize, and finally can obtain Obtain high accuracy and the conforming cylindrical part of height.
Beneficial effects of the present invention is mainly manifested in: the most once can the multiple workpiece of batch machining, often The processing conditions of individual workpiece is all consistent, can realize geometric accuracy and chi that batch workpiece produces The unification of very little precision;2. this method can realize the uniform rolling of cylindrical part, outside cylindrical part Circle can obtain the highest circularity;3. this method uses the most smooth with parallel upper and lower abrasive disk Being processed cylindrical part cylindrical, cylindrical part bus can obtain the highest linearity with parallel Degree;4. can use grinding, glossing, be substantially improved the surface quality of workpiece, it is thus achieved that the lowest Surface roughness, it is achieved outer round surface not damaged process;5. cylindrical part cylindrical in this method Machining locus on surface is extremely complex, can form staggered processing lines, be favorably improved work Part fatigue life;6. realize cylindrical part high accuracy, high batch of conforming batch machining, to sending out The Ultraprecision Machining of exhibition bearing roller is significant.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is to go up showing of dish eccentric compression type cylindrical component top circle processing device in the present invention It is intended to.
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1 in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is fluting shape and the scattergram of a kind of retainer in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is fluting shape and the scattergram of another kind of retainer in the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Reference Fig. 1~Fig. 4, dish eccentric compression type cylindrical component top circle processing device in one, Including top lap 2, retainer 4 and lower abrasive disk 5, described top lap 2 is positioned at lower grinding On dish 5, described retainer 4 between top lap 2 and lower abrasive disk 5, described holding The rotating shaft of frame 4 and the rotating shaft of lower abrasive disk 5 in being coaxially disposed, the rotating shaft of described top lap 5 Rotating shaft existence with described lower abrasive disk 5 determines that offset distance, charger are positioned on top lap 2.
Further, the rotating shaft of described lower abrasive disk 5 is hollow form, and the middle part of lower abrasive disk 5 is opened Having through hole, the rotating shaft of described retainer 4 passes rotating shaft inner chamber and the through hole of described lower abrasive disk.
Further, the described centre bore of retainer 4 is connected with the rotating shaft of retainer.
Described retainer 4 is in the form of annular discs, the card of described retainer 4 has for be processed zero Part place processing groove, radially, concentric circles or lattice-shaped distribution.Fluting shape can be Rectangle or other, fluting size be enough to place cylindrical part;The quantity of described groove is multiple.
In the present embodiment, top lap 2, lower abrasive disk 5 are emery wheel, metal dish, polishing disk Or other nonmetallic disks;Upper grinding drive shaft 1, lower abrasive disk drive shaft 6 and retainer drive Axle 7 is driven respectively by three motors respectively, upper grinding drive shaft 1, lower abrasive disk drive shaft 6 Top lap 2, lower abrasive disk 5 and retainer 4 is driven respectively with retainer drive shaft 7;On grind There is certain eccentric throw in axial line 8 and lower abrasive disk, the axial line 9 of retainer of mill, And eccentric throw is adjustable.
Top lap, lower abrasive disk, retainer drive shaft are divided by drive system by three motors Independent driving, rotating speed can arbitrarily regulate, ω1For the rotating speed of top lap, ω2For keeping The rotating speed of frame, ω3Rotating speed for lower abrasive disk.
Add man-hour, allow a collection of cylindrical component 3 be placed in the groove of retainer 4, and grind in adjustment Mill drive shaft 1, lower abrasive disk drive shaft 6 and the rotating speed of retainer drive shaft 7 and upper grinding The axial line 8 of dish and lower abrasive disk, the eccentric throw of the axial line 9 of retainer, and by loading Device applies certain pressure to top lap 2, adds lapping liquid between upper and lower abrasive disk, A collection of cylindrical component 3 is processed simultaneously.

Claims (4)

1. a upper dish eccentric compression type cylindrical component top circle processing device, including top lap, guarantor Holding frame and lower abrasive disk, described top lap is positioned at above lower abrasive disk, and described retainer is positioned at Between top lap and lower abrasive disk, it is characterised in that: the rotating shaft of described retainer and lower grinding The rotating shaft of dish is in being coaxially disposed, and the rotating shaft of the rotating shaft of described top lap and described lower abrasive disk is deposited Determining offset distance, charger is positioned on described top lap.
2. upper dish eccentric compression type cylindrical component top circle processing device as claimed in claim 1, its Being characterised by: the rotating shaft of described lower abrasive disk is hollow form, the middle part of lower abrasive disk has through hole, The rotating shaft of described retainer passes rotating shaft inner chamber and the through hole of described lower abrasive disk.
3. upper dish eccentric compression type cylindrical component top circle processing device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, It is characterized in that: the centre bore of described retainer is connected with the rotating shaft of retainer.
4. upper dish eccentric compression type cylindrical component top circle processing device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, It is characterized in that: described retainer is in the form of annular discs, the card of described retainer has for be added Work part place processing groove, radially, concentric circles or lattice-shaped distribution.
CN201310320540.3A 2013-07-26 2013-07-26 Upper dish eccentric compression type cylindrical component top circle processing device Active CN103600285B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310320540.3A CN103600285B (en) 2013-07-26 2013-07-26 Upper dish eccentric compression type cylindrical component top circle processing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310320540.3A CN103600285B (en) 2013-07-26 2013-07-26 Upper dish eccentric compression type cylindrical component top circle processing device

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CN103600285B true CN103600285B (en) 2016-12-28

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108237464B (en) * 2016-12-27 2020-12-29 上海崇明机床厂 Horizontal steel ball grinding machine
CN107717715A (en) * 2017-11-16 2018-02-23 无锡佳力欣精密机械有限公司 A kind of copper-based axial bearing surface scratching technique and device
CN110549214B (en) * 2019-08-30 2021-06-11 厦门松鼠精密科技有限公司 Precision grinding and polishing device

Citations (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203471547U (en) * 2013-07-26 2014-03-12 浙江工业大学 Device for processing outer circles of double-plane cylindrical parts through eccentric pressurization of upper disc

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GB451290A (en) * 1934-03-03 1936-08-04 Hermann Hahn Improvements in or relating to grinding or lapping machines
DE2229196C3 (en) * 1972-06-15 1975-12-11 Fa. Peter Wolters, 4020 Mettmann Two-disc flat lapping or honing machine
JP2001047362A (en) * 1999-08-05 2001-02-20 Speedfam Co Ltd Double-faced polishing device and system for it
CN201009129Y (en) * 2007-02-13 2008-01-23 安徽华天机械股份有限公司 Ultra-micrometre accuracy two-sided grinding miller
CN101279434A (en) * 2008-05-04 2008-10-08 浙江工业大学 Double-disk rotation eccentric V shaped groove grinding miller
JP2010188488A (en) * 2009-02-20 2010-09-02 Poratekku:Kk Double-side grinding device
CN101518886A (en) * 2009-03-27 2009-09-02 浙江工业大学 High-precision ball double-rotation V-shaped groove efficient grinding unit
JP5796771B2 (en) * 2011-06-21 2015-10-21 日本電気硝子株式会社 Method for polishing peripheral surface of disk-shaped workpiece and carrier for double-side polishing machine
CN102513915B (en) * 2011-11-30 2014-02-12 江苏智邦精工科技有限公司 Processing method of precision cylindrical part

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203471547U (en) * 2013-07-26 2014-03-12 浙江工业大学 Device for processing outer circles of double-plane cylindrical parts through eccentric pressurization of upper disc

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Application publication date: 20140226

Assignee: Luoyang Bearing Research Institute

Assignor: Zhejiang University of Technology

Contract record no.: X2020330000006

Denomination of invention: Upper disc eccentric compression type cylindrical machining device of cylindrical parts

Granted publication date: 20161228

License type: Common License

Record date: 20200116

Application publication date: 20140226

Assignee: Sibote Bearing Technology R & D Co., Ltd., Shanghai

Assignor: Zhejiang University of Technology

Contract record no.: X2020330000005

Denomination of invention: Upper disc eccentric compression type cylindrical machining device of cylindrical parts

Granted publication date: 20161228

License type: Common License

Record date: 20200116

EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract