CN103598597B - Method for preparing big clitocybe stem dietary fiber tablets by direct whole powder compression - Google Patents

Method for preparing big clitocybe stem dietary fiber tablets by direct whole powder compression Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN103598597B
CN103598597B CN201310569670.0A CN201310569670A CN103598597B CN 103598597 B CN103598597 B CN 103598597B CN 201310569670 A CN201310569670 A CN 201310569670A CN 103598597 B CN103598597 B CN 103598597B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
mushroom handle
clitocybe maxima
clitocybe
powder
dietary fiber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201310569670.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN103598597A (en
Inventor
陈君琛
赖谱富
沈恒胜
翁敏劼
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Institute of Agricultural Engineering Technology of Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Original Assignee
Institute of Agricultural Engineering Technology of Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Institute of Agricultural Engineering Technology of Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences filed Critical Institute of Agricultural Engineering Technology of Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority to CN201310569670.0A priority Critical patent/CN103598597B/en
Publication of CN103598597A publication Critical patent/CN103598597A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103598597B publication Critical patent/CN103598597B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/20Reducing nutritive value; Dietetic products with reduced nutritive value
    • A23L33/21Addition of substantially indigestible substances, e.g. dietary fibres
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L31/00Edible extracts or preparations of fungi; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preparing big clitocybe stem dietary fiber tablets by direct whole powder compression and belongs to the technical field of deep processing of foods. The method comprises the following steps: roughly crushing big clitocybe stems; quickly freezing and carrying out superfine grinding; mixing; after carrying out secondary quick-freezing, directly carrying out direct whole powder compression and like. The prepared big clitocybe stem dietary fiber tablets are good in flavor and easy to carry; meanwhile, a product is rich in nutritional ingredients including dietary fibers, edible mushroom polysaccharides and the like, and is easy to digest and absorb, so as to meet convenient, diversified and nutritive requirements of modern consumers and the requirements of rapid-pace lives; the product is an ideal functional nutritional product suitable for a great number of consumers.

Description

A kind of direct compression of full-powder prepares the method for Clitocybe maxima mushroom handle meal fiber tablet
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of food deep processing, be specifically related to a kind of method that direct compression of full-powder prepares Clitocybe maxima mushroom handle meal fiber tablet.
Background technology
Edible mushroom is the 3rd based food---the fungus food after vegetalitas, animal food, there is higher edible and medical value, its protein content is higher, containing multivitamin, there are the mineral matter of physiologically active and 8 seed amino acids of needed by human, the deficiency in other food can be supplemented, be therefore considered to optimal protein and nutrient combination source in the world, 21st century optimal food, by universally acknowledged be " healthy food ".
Clitocybe maxima is one of Rare edible fungus in recent years newly developed, its unique flavor, clear and melodious fresh and tender, nutritious, very favourable to health, deeply likes by consumer.And Clitocybe maxima mushroom handle reaches more than 10cm, the thick 1.5-2.5cm of handle, Amino acid and protein content is a little less than cap, and its fibrosis is high, affect the mouthfeel quality that mushroom handle is eaten raw, be unfit to do again dry product processing, but the biomass of stem accounts for the 40%-50% of biological total amount, mushroom handle is become there is the high nutrition of Exploitative potential, the edible mushroom accessory substance of high microsteping characteristic, be suitable for deep processing development and utilize.
Dietary fiber can reduce the incidence of disease of constipation, intestinal cancer, obesity, coronary heart disease chronic diseases, is thus listed in " the 7th class nutrient " that can regulate body function after traditional six large nutrients.According to Chinese Soclety of Nutrition's statistics, the actual intake of China every day is per capita only about 14 grams, and far below the standard of 30-50g/ days that FAO (Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation) is recommended, and intake is along with the raising of food fine finishining level is in progressively downward trend.Therefore, utilize the high nutrition of Clitocybe maxima mushroom handle, the characteristic of high microsteping, research and develop a kind of method of producing Clitocybe maxima mushroom handle meal fiber tablet, the eutrophy produced, Clitocybe maxima mushroom handle meal fiber tablet that is portable, instant are a kind of desirable nutrition products, have wide market prospects.
Summary of the invention
A kind of direct compression of full-powder is the object of the present invention is to provide to prepare the method for Clitocybe maxima mushroom handle meal fiber tablet, gained Clitocybe maxima mushroom handle meal fiber tablet contains abundant dietary fiber and polysaccharide, can not only promote that food digestion absorbs, get rid of toxin, also there is good non-oxidizability, there is raciness, portative feature simultaneously, can meet modern consumer convenient purification, variation, the demand of nutrient laden and the needs of fast pace life, be the ideal functionality nutrition product of applicable consumers in general.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
Direct compression of full-powder prepares a method for Clitocybe maxima mushroom handle meal fiber tablet, it is characterized in that: described method concrete steps are as follows:
(1) Clitocybe maxima mushroom handle coarse crushing: Clitocybe maxima mushroom handle is mitered into the thin slice of 2-5mm after cleaning, puts into stainless steel pulverizer and be crushed to 60-70 order after oven dry;
(2) extraction of Clitocybe maxima mushroom handle Thick many candies: the Clitocybe maxima mushroom handle powder of coarse crushing is added water with solid-liquid ratio 1:25 and soaks 45min in advance, 8min is extracted under microwave power 540W condition, lixiviate 3 times, filters, merges 3 filtrates, at 50 DEG C, Vacuum Concentration is to pulpous state, add the absolute ethyl alcohol of concentrate 3 times of volumes, after 4 DEG C of refrigerator hold over night, centrifugal 10 min of 5000 r/min, get precipitation, with absolute ethyl alcohol cyclic washing postlyophilization, obtain Clitocybe maxima mushroom handle Thick many candies;
(3) ultramicro grinding: separately get the Clitocybe maxima mushroom handle powder after coarse crushing and put into instant freezer quick-frozen 8-12h, put into micronizer after mixing with Clitocybe maxima mushroom handle Thick many candies and be crushed to 250-300 order;
(4) mix: each raw material components is put into mixer and stirs, make it fully mix; Each raw material components and mass percent as follows: Clitocybe maxima mushroom handle powder and Thick many candies mixture 99.2-99.5%, flavouring 0.5-0.8%;
(5) direct compression of full-powder: instant freezer quick-frozen 6-10h put into again by the raw material mixed, and then puts into rotary tablet machine compressing tablet, turntable speed 25r/min, stowing pressure 30-40KN, depth of fill 12-15mm.
Mass fraction containing dietary fiber in Clitocybe maxima mushroom handle powder described in step (3) is 32-39%, and the mass fraction that Clitocybe maxima mushroom handle Thick many candies adds is 15-25%.
Flavouring described in step (4) is xylitol.
The tableting processes employing of step (5) forces reinforced.
remarkable advantage of the present invention:
1) the present invention takes fast frozen before ultramicro grinding, destroys the cell membrane of Clitocybe maxima mushroom handle on the one hand, is conducive to the stripping of soluble dietary fiber; Material produces fragility at low temperatures on the other hand, the Thick many candies added also effectively can be pulverized, farthest improve crush efficiency.
2) the present invention again carries out fast frozen before compressing tablet, improves the texture quality of each raw material, each composition is better bonded, is beneficial to the excipient of subsequent product.
3) add Clitocybe maxima mushroom handle Thick many candies in the Clitocybe maxima mushroom handle meal fiber tablet that prepared by the present invention, on the one hand because Thick many candies viscosity is good, that does not add that excipient also can make product good is shaping; Make product contain abundant dietary fiber and polysaccharide on the other hand, not only have and promote that food digestion absorbs, the effect of eliminating toxin, also there is good non-oxidizability.
4) production technology provided by the invention is simple, easy to operate, can meet the requirement of suitability for industrialized production.
Detailed description of the invention
The method that direct compression of full-powder prepares Clitocybe maxima mushroom handle meal fiber tablet is: get the thin slice that Clitocybe maxima mushroom handle is mitered into 2-5mm after cleaning, put into stainless steel pulverizer and be crushed to 60-70 order after oven dry.The Clitocybe maxima mushroom handle powder of coarse crushing is added water with solid-liquid ratio 1:25 and soaks 45min in advance, 8min is extracted under microwave power 540W condition, lixiviate 3 times, filters, merges 3 filtrates, at 50 DEG C, Vacuum Concentration is to pulpous state, add the absolute ethyl alcohol of concentrate 3 times of volumes, after 4 DEG C of refrigerator hold over night, centrifugal 10 min of 5000 r/min, get precipitation, with absolute ethyl alcohol cyclic washing postlyophilization, obtain Clitocybe maxima mushroom handle Thick many candies.After separately getting coarse crushing, Clitocybe maxima mushroom handle powder puts into instant freezer quick-frozen 8-12h, mass fraction containing dietary fiber in Clitocybe maxima mushroom handle powder is 32-39%, add the Clitocybe maxima mushroom handle Thick many candies of mass fraction 15-25%, put into micronizer after mixing and be crushed to 250-300 order.Be Clitocybe maxima mushroom handle powder and the Thick many candies mixture of 99.2-99.5% by mass fraction, and mass fraction is that the flavouring of 0.5-0.8% is put into mixer and stirred, and makes it fully mix.Instant freezer quick-frozen 6-10h put into again by the raw material mixed, and then puts into rotary tablet machine compressing tablet, turntable speed 25r/min, stowing pressure 30-40KN, depth of fill 12-15mm.
Described flavouring is xylitol.
Tableting processes employing forces reinforced.
Containing abundant dietary fiber and polysaccharide in Clitocybe maxima mushroom handle meal fiber tablet prepared by the present invention, can promote that food digestion absorbs, get rid of toxin.Mouse experiment shows, the enzyme activity that the Clitocybe maxima mushroom handle meal fiber tablet of production can improve mice serum Glutathione Peroxidase is 23.4%, reduces mda content 32.8% in mice serum, has good non-oxidizability.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, all equalizations done according to the present patent application the scope of the claims change and modify, and all should belong to covering scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. direct compression of full-powder prepares a method for Clitocybe maxima mushroom handle meal fiber tablet, it is characterized in that: described method comprises the steps:
(1) Clitocybe maxima mushroom handle coarse crushing: Clitocybe maxima mushroom handle is mitered into the thin slice of 2-5mm after cleaning, puts into stainless steel pulverizer and be crushed to 60-70 order after oven dry;
(2) ultramicro grinding: the Clitocybe maxima mushroom handle powder after coarse crushing puts into instant freezer quick-frozen 8-12h, puts into micronizer be crushed to 250-300 order with Clitocybe maxima mushroom handle Thick many candies after mixing;
(3) mix: each raw material components is put into mixer and stirs, make it fully mix; Each raw material components and mass percent as follows: Clitocybe maxima mushroom handle powder and Thick many candies mixture 99.2-99.5%, flavouring 0.5-0.8%;
(4) direct compression of full-powder: instant freezer quick-frozen 6-10h put into again by the raw material mixed, and then puts into rotary tablet machine compressing tablet, turntable speed 25r/min, stowing pressure 30-40KN, depth of fill 12-15mm;
Mass fraction containing dietary fiber in Clitocybe maxima mushroom handle powder described in step (3) is 32-39%, and the mass fraction that Clitocybe maxima mushroom handle Thick many candies adds is 15-25%;
Flavouring described in step (3) is xylitol;
The tableting processes employing of step (4) forces reinforced.
2. a direct compression of full-powder as claimed in claim 1 prepares the obtained Clitocybe maxima mushroom handle meal fiber tablet of the method for Clitocybe maxima mushroom handle meal fiber tablet.
CN201310569670.0A 2013-11-13 2013-11-13 Method for preparing big clitocybe stem dietary fiber tablets by direct whole powder compression Active CN103598597B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310569670.0A CN103598597B (en) 2013-11-13 2013-11-13 Method for preparing big clitocybe stem dietary fiber tablets by direct whole powder compression

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310569670.0A CN103598597B (en) 2013-11-13 2013-11-13 Method for preparing big clitocybe stem dietary fiber tablets by direct whole powder compression

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103598597A CN103598597A (en) 2014-02-26
CN103598597B true CN103598597B (en) 2015-05-20

Family

ID=50116911

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201310569670.0A Active CN103598597B (en) 2013-11-13 2013-11-13 Method for preparing big clitocybe stem dietary fiber tablets by direct whole powder compression

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN103598597B (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105166927B (en) * 2015-08-14 2017-08-25 福建省农业科学院农业工程技术研究所 A kind of application process using okra as natural additive for foodstuff
CN105192684B (en) * 2015-08-14 2017-08-25 福建省农业科学院农业工程技术研究所 A kind of pleurotus eryngii gumbo chewable tablets and preparation method thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101396127A (en) * 2007-09-28 2009-04-01 崔晨 Diet fiber dispersion tablet
CN101966205A (en) * 2010-10-27 2011-02-09 安徽黄山云乐灵芝有限公司 Auxiliary material-free superfine powder tablets and preparation method thereof
CN101971961A (en) * 2010-09-10 2011-02-16 江苏安惠生物科技有限公司 Sugar substitute prepared from polysaccharides of edible fungi and dietary fiber and production method thereof
CN102511794A (en) * 2011-12-09 2012-06-27 中国计量学院 Lentinus edodes dietary fiber slice and preparation method thereof
CN103005401A (en) * 2012-12-29 2013-04-03 云南永胜绿地源植物开发有限公司 Method for processing truffle ultra-fine powder

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101396127A (en) * 2007-09-28 2009-04-01 崔晨 Diet fiber dispersion tablet
CN101971961A (en) * 2010-09-10 2011-02-16 江苏安惠生物科技有限公司 Sugar substitute prepared from polysaccharides of edible fungi and dietary fiber and production method thereof
CN101966205A (en) * 2010-10-27 2011-02-09 安徽黄山云乐灵芝有限公司 Auxiliary material-free superfine powder tablets and preparation method thereof
CN102511794A (en) * 2011-12-09 2012-06-27 中国计量学院 Lentinus edodes dietary fiber slice and preparation method thereof
CN103005401A (en) * 2012-12-29 2013-04-03 云南永胜绿地源植物开发有限公司 Method for processing truffle ultra-fine powder

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN103598597A (en) 2014-02-26

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN101617787B (en) Process for continuously extracting a plurality of products from highland barley
CN104171915A (en) Health-care dendrobium noodles and preparation method thereof
CN102550285A (en) Production method for mycelium pellets of edible and medicinal fungi and products of mycelium pellets of edible and medicinal fungi
CN102550287B (en) Production method for mycelium pellets of black fungus and products of mycelium pellets of black fungus
CN101803731B (en) Sea cucumber spirulina nutrition tablet and production process thereof
CN102960458A (en) Preparation method of fermented walnut soy protein nutrition powder
CN104172141A (en) Edible mushroom health powder effervescent tablets and preparation method thereof
CN103621623A (en) Manufacturing method of mushroom flavored yoghurt
CN103082185A (en) Buckwheat steamed bread with high flavone content and preparation method of buckwheat steamed bread
CN102860450B (en) Compound nutrition powder rich in kudzu root cellulose oligosaccharide and preparation method thereof
CN102511724A (en) Method for preparing steamed bun
CN102960819A (en) Haw and red date effervescent tablet
CN106072433A (en) A kind of method producing mushroom soy sauce
CN106107673A (en) A kind of preparation method of cherry ferment
CN103030452B (en) Method for preparing liquid mycelium fermentation culture medium formula of selenium-rich cordyceps militaris
CN102599420B (en) Edible mushroom and fungus composite-flavor nutrient noodles prepared through submerged fermentation of liquid and production method thereof
CN103598597B (en) Method for preparing big clitocybe stem dietary fiber tablets by direct whole powder compression
CN103689626A (en) Nutritious food and processing method thereof
CN102220214B (en) Male silk moth and sea cucumber wine and processing method thereof
CN102742854A (en) New process for extracting dietary fibers from corn germ meal
CN104489641B (en) Cordyceps sinensis health powder effervescent tablet product and preparation method thereof
CN102987108B (en) Vinasse duck feed and preparation method thereof
CN102453665A (en) Natural fruit vinegar and processing process thereof
CN104186688A (en) Production process of characteristic red fermented bean curd
CN103461896A (en) Method for processing papaya nutrition powder

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant