CN103598528A - Ulva lactuca nutritional noodles and production method thereof - Google Patents

Ulva lactuca nutritional noodles and production method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103598528A
CN103598528A CN201310604346.8A CN201310604346A CN103598528A CN 103598528 A CN103598528 A CN 103598528A CN 201310604346 A CN201310604346 A CN 201310604346A CN 103598528 A CN103598528 A CN 103598528A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
noodles
ulva lactuca
nutritional
sea lettuce
ulva
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CN201310604346.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
董书阁
侯文燕
董静静
段智岗
侯文杰
代书强
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Qingdao Jiarui Biological Technology Co Ltd
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Qingdao Jiarui Biological Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201310604346.8A priority Critical patent/CN103598528A/en
Publication of CN103598528A publication Critical patent/CN103598528A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L17/00Food-from-the-sea products; Fish products; Fish meal; Fish-egg substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L17/60Edible seaweed
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/10Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L7/00Cereal-derived products; Malt products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L7/10Cereal-derived products
    • A23L7/109Types of pasta, e.g. macaroni or noodles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Noodles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses nutritional noodles produced by ulva lactuca. A sudden ulva lactuca source is utilized to be combined with noodle food processing to develop ulva lactuca nutritional noodles with a health-care effect, so as to meet the requirements on health, nutrition and instant foods of people and explore an effective way for comprehensively utilizing the ulva lactuca source; a noodle product has a laurel-green color, is smooth and fine, has a good shape, is chewable and elastic, has a low breaking rate, and has a light ulva lactuca flavor, no pungent smell and good palatability. The nutritional noodles have the advantages that 1, the ulva lactuca is added into the nutritional noodles and the ulva lactuca is enriched with nutritional substances including carbohydrates, proteins, coarse fibers, mineral substances, fat, vitamins and the like so as to improve the trophism and the functionality of the nutritional noodles; 2, the ulva lactuca is subjected to desalting, de-coloring and deodorization treatment so as to keep the nutritional active substances in the ulva lactuca, keep the faint scent seaweed flavor of the ulva lactuca and improve the palatability of the product; 3, vital gluten is added into product raw materials so as to change rheological properties of the noodles and enable the noodles to be smooth and chewable, and have abundant nutrition and a health-care function; the nutritional noodles are predicated to have a wide market prospect.

Description

Sea lettuce alimentary paste and production method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sea lettuce alimentary paste and preparation method thereof, belong to food processing field.
Background technology
Sea lettuce has another name called Hai Bailai, extra large spinach, extra large lettuce, extra large bar, the female dish of pig, university degree moss dish etc., is a genus of Chlorophyta Ulvaceae.The main porose sea lettuce of frequent species, sea lettuce, whetstone dish, sliver sea lettuce etc.Wherein sea lettuce (U lva lactuca L.) belongs to the large ocean economic algae in Chlorophyta Ulva with hole sea lettuce (U. p er-tusaKjellm) (abbreviation sea lettuce), it is distributed widely in the wild seaweeds of coastal area, Western Pacific ,Shi China very rich in natural resources.Sea lettuce growth rapidly, has very strong vitality, and power of regeneration is extremely strong.It is delicious flavour not only, is of high nutritive value, and has very high medical value.So, in recent years the research of sea lettuce and exploitation have been caused to extensive concern both domestic and external.
Research shows, drystone water shield contains abundant crude fibre, carbohydrate, protein and ash content, and contains a small amount of fat.From thick protein, analyzed 12 seed amino acids, wherein have 8 kinds essential by human body, these amino acid are vital to growing of human body; Sea lettuce contains multiple vitamin, wherein VB 12higher than chlorella, how edible sea lettuce can prevent and treat vitamin-deficiency effectively with the content of VC.Analytical table alum water shield class contains the various trace elements such as K, Na, Ca, Mg, Ni, Zn, Mo, Cu, I, F, and these trace elements have effect widely to aspects such as the growing of human body, metabolism and physiology adjustings.In addition, according to related documents, the Se content in dry product sea lettuce is 5.980ug/g, and apparently higher than the Se content of 11 kinds of marine algas such as sea-tangle, and selenium can prevent and suppress generation and the diffusion of cancer effectively.
The medical value of sea lettuce is very high.In China, the exploitation of sea lettuce are with a long history, at < < Compendium of Materia Medica > >, the < < foreign matter will > > that borders on the sea, < < Bencao Shiyi > >, on the bibliographys such as < < Haiyao Bencao, Oversea Materia Medica > > all relevant for the medicinal record of sea lettuce.That sea lettuce has is clearing heat and detoxicating, the effect of the sharp water dissipating bind of eliminating the phlegm.Be commonly used to treat that sore furuncle, oedema, lymphonodi cervicales are swollen, goitre, difficult urination etc.Sea lettuce also has the effect that reduces cholesterol and blood sugar.In the sea lettuce of Ooishi Kunio. (1990) report hole, polysaccharide and glycoprotein have antiviral activity, and activity that can strong inhibition reverse transcriptase, plays the effect of retroviruse inhibitor.
Noodles have long history in China, and since ancient times, he is just with wide in variety and the characteristic such as appeal to both the more and the less cultured and be world-famous for.Through development for many years, the manufacturing industry of Chinese noodle has also had significant progress.Along with the development of reform, the progress of science and technology, the raising of people's lives, people are not only food for food and satisfy and pursue its trophism, functional, health.The sudden sea lettuce utilization of resources is combined with noodle food processing, and exploitation has the sea lettuce alimentary paste of health-care efficacy, has both met the demand of people to health, nutrition, quick food, has opened up again the effective way of a sea lettuce comprehensive utilization of resources.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of utilize that sea lettuce produces alimentary paste.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
The invention provides a kind of production method of sea lettuce alimentary paste, by following realization:
1) and face agent preparation: in pure water, add 4~5% salt, 1~2% composite phosphate, 0.2~0.5% dietary alkali, under 30 ℃ of conditions, stirring and dissolving makes and face agent;
2) metering: take wheat flour, Gluten and ulva lactuca powder according to the ratio of 18:1:1, mix, then add and face agent in 37~43% ratios;
3) and face: Mixing time 20-30min, makes face base.While finishing with face, dough is loose graininess, and holding can be agglomerating, and rubbing gently can loose recovery, and the section sense that has levels;
4) slaking: the material embryo of becoming reconciled, covers preservative film in the above.Adopt the method for static slaking, the curing time is generally no less than 20min;
5) compressing tablet, slitting: the dough after slaking is rolled into satisfactory wearing through multistage.After slitting, require noodles smooth, even, without drafting, without burr, have certain toughness and intensity, wear the noodles that are cut into thickness 1.0~2.0mm through cutting cutter, and make the length of noodles at 220 ± 5.0mm;
6) dry: the noodles that make are toasted about 4 hours in the baking oven of 30 ℃, and the water content that requires noodles finished product is 13.5 %-14.5 %.
Above-mentioned ulva lactuca powder is achieved through the following channels: with clear water, rinse fresh sea lettuce, remove impurity, drain; With cutter, sea lettuce is cut into 3~5cm length; 0.1%Ca(OH with pH6.5) 2solution carries out 3 times to sea lettuce and soaks, and each 15min, carries out desalination color retention; Then quick blanching 2 ~ 3 min in 80 ~ 90 ℃ of hot water, the ethanol of over-richness 5% carries out defishying; Under 85 ℃ of conditions, dry, last abrasive dust, crosses 80 mesh sieves.
The invention provides a kind of sea lettuce alimentary paste, noodle product lighter color is green, and smooth, fine and smooth, forming are chewed chewiness flexible, and strip-breaking rate is low, has light sea lettuce taste, have no irritating odor, and good palatability.
The invention provides a kind of sea lettuce alimentary paste, it is advantageous that: the one, in alimentary paste, added sea lettuce, sea lettuce is rich in the nutriments such as carbohydrate, protein, crude fibre, mineral matter, fat and vitamin, has improved the trophism of alimentary paste and functional; The 2nd, sea lettuce passes through desalination, protects look, defishying, has both kept the nutrient substance in sea lettuce to have and has kept sea lettuce delicate fragrance marine alga taste, has improved the palatability of product; The 3rd, in products material, increased Gluten, changed the rheological properties of noodles, make that noodles are fine and smooth, chewiness and nutritiously there is health care, estimate to have wide market prospects.
The specific embodiment
embodiment 1:
Sea lettuce alimentary paste, concrete preparation process is as follows:
(1) ulva lactuca powder preparation: rinse fresh sea lettuce with clear water, remove impurity, drain; With cutter, sea lettuce is cut into 3~5cm length; 0.1%Ca(OH with pH6.5) 2solution carries out 3 times to sea lettuce and soaks, and each 15min, carries out desalination color retention; Then quick blanching 2 ~ 3 min in 80 ~ 90 ℃ of hot water, the ethanol of over-richness 5% carries out defishying; Under 85 ℃ of conditions, dry, last abrasive dust, crosses 80 mesh sieves;
(2) and face agent preparation: in pure water, add 4~5% salt, 1~2% composite phosphate, 0.2~0.5% dietary alkali, under 30 ℃ of conditions, stirring and dissolving makes and face agent;
(3) metering: take wheat flour 18Kg, Gluten 1Kg, ulva lactuca powder 1Kg, join after mixing in 7.5L and face agent;
And face (4): Mixing time 20-30min, makes face base.While finishing with face, dough is loose graininess, and holding can be agglomerating, and rubbing gently can loose recovery, and the section sense that has levels;
(5) slaking: the material embryo of becoming reconciled, covers preservative film in the above.Adopt the method for static slaking, the curing time is generally no less than 20min;
(6) compressing tablet, slitting: the dough after slaking is rolled into satisfactory wearing through multistage.After slitting, require noodles smooth, even, without drafting, without burr, have certain toughness and intensity, wear the noodles that are cut into thickness 1.0mm through cutting cutter, and make the length of noodles at 220 ± 5.0mm;
(7) dry: the noodles that make are toasted about 4 hours in the baking oven of 30 ℃, and the water content that requires noodles finished product is 13.5 %-14.5 %.
embodiment 2:
Sea lettuce alimentary paste, concrete preparation process is as follows:
(1) ulva lactuca powder preparation: rinse fresh sea lettuce with clear water, remove impurity, drain; With cutter, sea lettuce is cut into 3~5cm length; 0.1%Ca(OH with pH6.5) 2solution carries out 3 times to sea lettuce and soaks, and each 15min, carries out desalination color retention; Then quick blanching 2 ~ 3 min in 80 ~ 90 ℃ of hot water, the ethanol of over-richness 5% carries out defishying; Under 85 ℃ of conditions, dry, last abrasive dust, crosses 80 mesh sieves;
(2) and face agent preparation: in pure water, add 4~5% salt, 1~2% composite phosphate, 0.2~0.5% dietary alkali, under 30 ℃ of conditions, stirring and dissolving makes and face agent;
(3) metering: take wheat flour 180Kg, Gluten 10Kg, ulva lactuca powder 10Kg, join after mixing in 80L and face agent;
And face (4): Mixing time 20-30min, makes face base.While finishing with face, dough is loose graininess, and holding can be agglomerating, and rubbing gently can loose recovery, and the section sense that has levels;
(5) slaking: the material embryo of becoming reconciled, covers preservative film in the above.Adopt the method for static slaking, the curing time is generally no less than 20min;
(6) compressing tablet, slitting: the dough after slaking is rolled into satisfactory wearing through multistage.After slitting, require noodles smooth, even, without drafting, without burr, have certain toughness and intensity, wear the noodles that are cut into thickness 1.5mm through cutting cutter, and make the length of noodles at 220 ± 5.0mm;
(7) dry: the noodles that make are toasted about 4 hours in the baking oven of 30 ℃, and the water content that requires noodles finished product is 13.5 %-14.5 %.
embodiment 3:
Sea lettuce alimentary paste, concrete preparation process is as follows:
(1) ulva lactuca powder preparation: rinse fresh sea lettuce with clear water, remove impurity, drain; With cutter, sea lettuce is cut into 3~5cm length; 0.1%Ca(OH with pH6.5) 2solution carries out 3 times to sea lettuce and soaks, and each 15min, carries out desalination color retention; Then quick blanching 2 ~ 3 min in 80 ~ 90 ℃ of hot water, the ethanol of over-richness 5% carries out defishying; Under 85 ℃ of conditions, dry, last abrasive dust, crosses 80 mesh sieves;
(2) and face agent preparation: in pure water, add 4~5% salt, 1~2% composite phosphate, 0.2~0.5% dietary alkali, under 30 ℃ of conditions, stirring and dissolving makes and face agent;
(3) metering: take wheat flour 9Kg, Gluten 0.5Kg, ulva lactuca powder 0.5Kg, join after mixing in 4.3L and face agent;
And face (4): Mixing time 20-30min, makes face base.While finishing with face, dough is loose graininess, and holding can be agglomerating, and rubbing gently can loose recovery, and the section sense that has levels;
(5) slaking: the material embryo of becoming reconciled, covers preservative film in the above.Adopt the method for static slaking, the curing time is generally no less than 20min;
(6) compressing tablet, slitting: the dough after slaking is rolled into satisfactory wearing through multistage.After slitting, require noodles smooth, even, without drafting, without burr, have certain toughness and intensity, wear the noodles that are cut into thickness 2mm through cutting cutter, and make the length of noodles at 220 ± 5.0mm;
(7) dry: the noodles that make are toasted about 4 hours in the baking oven of 30 ℃, and the water content that requires noodles finished product is 13.5 %-14.5 %.
Above embodiment is only for technical scheme of the present invention is described, but not is limited; Although with reference to previous embodiment, to being had been described in detail by invention, for the person of ordinary skill of the art, the technical scheme that still can record previous embodiment is modified, or part technical characterictic is wherein equal to replacement; And to these modifications or replacement, do not make the spirit and scope of essence disengaging the present invention technical scheme required for protection of appropriate technical solution.

Claims (2)

1. a sea lettuce alimentary paste, is characterized in that, is achieved through the following channels: according to the ratio of 18:1:1, take wheat flour, Gluten and ulva lactuca powder, mix, then in 37~43% ratios, add and face agent; Mixing time 20-30min, makes face base; The material embryo of becoming reconciled, covers preservative film in the above; Adopt the method for static slaking, the curing time is generally no less than 20min; Dough after slaking is rolled into satisfactory wearing through multistage, wears the noodles that are cut into thickness 1.0~2.0mm through cutting cutter, and makes the length of noodles at 220 ± 5.0mm; The noodles that make are toasted about 4 hours in the baking oven of 30 ℃, and the water content that requires noodles finished product is 13.5 %-14.5 %.
2. ulva lactuca powder according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is achieved through the following channels: with clear water, rinse fresh sea lettuce, remove impurity, drain; With cutter, sea lettuce is cut into 3~5cm length; 0.1%Ca(OH with pH6.5) 2solution carries out 3 times to sea lettuce and soaks, and each 15min, carries out desalination color retention; Then quick blanching 2 ~ 3 min in 80 ~ 90 ℃ of hot water, the ethanol of over-richness 5% carries out defishying; Under 85 ℃ of conditions, dry, last abrasive dust, crosses 80 mesh sieves.
CN201310604346.8A 2013-11-26 2013-11-26 Ulva lactuca nutritional noodles and production method thereof Pending CN103598528A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2649191C1 (en) * 2017-06-08 2018-03-30 Федеральное государственное автономное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Дальневосточный федеральный университет" (ДВФУ) Composition for producing bakery products

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2649191C1 (en) * 2017-06-08 2018-03-30 Федеральное государственное автономное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Дальневосточный федеральный университет" (ДВФУ) Composition for producing bakery products

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Application publication date: 20140226