CN104431757A - Nutritional asparagus noodles and production method thereof - Google Patents

Nutritional asparagus noodles and production method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104431757A
CN104431757A CN201310605705.1A CN201310605705A CN104431757A CN 104431757 A CN104431757 A CN 104431757A CN 201310605705 A CN201310605705 A CN 201310605705A CN 104431757 A CN104431757 A CN 104431757A
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China
Prior art keywords
asparagus
noodles
nutritional
carries out
slaking
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Application number
CN201310605705.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
董书阁
侯文燕
董静静
赵德岩
王伟
侯文杰
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Qingdao Jiarui Biological Technology Co Ltd
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Qingdao Jiarui Biological Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201310605705.1A priority Critical patent/CN104431757A/en
Publication of CN104431757A publication Critical patent/CN104431757A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L17/00Food-from-the-sea products; Fish products; Fish meal; Fish-egg substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L17/60Edible seaweed
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/10Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/10Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
    • A23L33/17Amino acids, peptides or proteins
    • A23L33/185Vegetable proteins
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L7/00Cereal-derived products; Malt products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L7/10Cereal-derived products
    • A23L7/109Types of pasta, e.g. macaroni or noodles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Noodles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses nutritional noodles produced by using asparagus. Utilization of an ocean asparagus resource is combined with noodle food processing in order to develop nutritional asparagus noodles having a healthcare effect, so that the demands of people for healthy, nutritional and instant foods can be satisfied, and another effective way for comprehensive utilization of asparagus resources is developed. The noodle product is light green in color, smooth, exquisite, good in shape, tough and chewy when being chewed, elastic, low in breakage rate, light in a flavor of the asparagus, free of pungent smells and good in palatability. The nutritional noodles disclosed by the invention have the advantages that (1) by adding the asparagus which is rich in nutritional substances such as carbohydrate, protein, crude fibers, mineral substances, fat and vitamins into the nutritional noodles, the trophism and the functionality of the nutritional noodles are improved; (2) the asparagus is subjected to desalting, color protection and deodorization, so the nutritional active substances in the asparagus are retained, the fragrant alga flavor of the asparagus is retained as well, and thus the palatability of the nutritional noodles is improved; (3) the raw materials of the nutritional noodles are added with vital gluten to change the rheological property of the noodles so that the noodles are fine, smooth, tough, chewy and rich in nutrients, has a health care function and is wide in market prospects.

Description

Asparagus alimentary paste and production method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of asparagus alimentary paste and preparation method thereof, belong to food processing field.
Background technology
Asparagus is the red algae sea-plant that a kind of breeding cost is low, growth cycle is short, is also a kind of high dietary-fiber, high protein, low fat, low calorie simultaneously, and is rich in the natural high-quality ocean vegetables of minerals and vitamins.In recent years, coastal various places asparagus aquaculture development is rapid, the advantage such as add that asparagus has that frond is large, strong adaptability, growth are fast, and various places asparagus resource is very abundant.
Because asparagus frond is comparatively hard and algae fishy smell is denseer, among the people seldom directly edible, except fraction is as except abalone feed, major part is used as the raw material that agar-agar is produced.But in recent years utilize the more large-scale of asparagus agar-agar enterprise develop due to cause influences such as the continuous appearance of agar-agar substitute and the discharges of a large amount of discarded object, cause the overstocked in a large number of cultivated gardon asparagus.Therefore, expand the range of application of asparagus, change the single situation of asparagus converted products, significant.
Noodles have long history in China, and since ancient times, he is just with the wide in variety and characteristic and being world-famous for such as to appeal to both the more and the less cultured.Through development for many years, the manufacturing industry of Chinese noodle there has also been significant progress.Along with the raising of the development of reform, scientific and technological progress, people's lives, people are not only food for food and satisfy and pursue its trophism, functional, health.The ocean asparagus utilization of resources processed with noodle food and combine, exploitation has the asparagus alimentary paste of health-care efficacy, has both met the demand of people to health, nutrition, quick food, and has opened again the effective way of one continuous line palpus dish comprehensive utilization of resources.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of utilize asparagus to produce alimentary paste.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
The invention provides a kind of production method of asparagus alimentary paste, by realizing as follows:
1) and face agent preparation: add 4 ~ 5% salt, 1 ~ 2% composite phosphate, 0.2 ~ 0.5% dietary alkali in pure water, the obtained and face agent of stirring and dissolving under 30 DEG C of conditions;
2) measure: take wheat flour, Gluten and asparagus powder according to the ratio of 18:1:1, mix, then add and face agent in 37 ~ 43% ratios;
3) and face: Mixing time 20-30min, face base is made.At the end of face, dough is loose graininess, and holding can be agglomerating, rubs the loose recovery of energy gently, the sense and section has levels;
4) slaking: the material embryo of becoming reconciled, preservative film in upper cover.Adopt the method for static slaking, the curing time is generally no less than 20min;
5) compressing tablet, slitting: the dough after slaking is rolled into satisfactory wearing through multistage.Require after slitting that noodles are smooth, even, without drafting, without burr, have certain toughness and intensity, wear the noodles being cut into thickness 1.0 ~ 2.0mm through cutting cutter, and make the length of noodles at 220 ± 5.0mm;
6) dry: the noodles made to be toasted 4 hours in the baking oven of 30 DEG C, requires that the water content of noodles finished product is 13.5 %-14.5 %.
Above-mentioned asparagus powder is achieved through the following channels: rinse fresh asparagus with clear water, removes impurity, drains; With cutter, asparagus is cut into 3 ~ 5cm length; 0.1%Ca(OH with pH6.5) 2solution carries out 3 times to asparagus and soaks, and each 15min, carries out desalination color retention; Then quick blanching 2 ~ 3 min in 80 ~ 90 DEG C of hot water, the ethanol of over-richness 5% carries out defishying; Dry under 85 DEG C of conditions, last abrasive dust, cross 80 mesh sieves.
The invention provides a kind of asparagus alimentary paste, noodle product lighter color is green, smooth, fine and smooth, forming, and it is flexible to chew chewiness, and strip-breaking rate is low, has light asparagus taste, has no irritating odor, good palatability.
The invention provides a kind of asparagus alimentary paste, it is advantageous that: one is with the addition of asparagus in alimentary paste, asparagus is rich in the nutriments such as carbohydrate, protein, crude fibre, mineral matter, fat and vitamin, improves the trophism of alimentary paste and functional; Two be asparagus through desalination, protect look, defishying, the nutrient substance both maintained in asparagus maintains asparagus delicate fragrance marine alga taste, improves the palatability of product; Three is add Gluten in products material, changes the rheological properties of noodles, makes that noodles are fine and smooth, chewiness and nutritiously have health care, estimates to have wide market prospects.
Detailed description of the invention
embodiment 1:
Asparagus alimentary paste, concrete preparation process is as follows:
(1) asparagus powder preparation: rinse fresh asparagus with clear water, removes impurity, drains; With cutter, asparagus is cut into 3 ~ 5cm length; 0.1%Ca(OH with pH6.5) 2solution carries out 3 times to asparagus and soaks, and each 15min, carries out desalination color retention; Then quick blanching 2 ~ 3 min in 80 ~ 90 DEG C of hot water, the ethanol of over-richness 5% carries out defishying; Dry under 85 DEG C of conditions, last abrasive dust, cross 80 mesh sieves;
(2) and face agent preparation: add 4 ~ 5% salt, 1 ~ 2% composite phosphate, 0.2 ~ 0.5% dietary alkali in pure water, the obtained and face agent of stirring and dissolving under 30 DEG C of conditions;
(3) measure: take wheat flour 18Kg, Gluten 1Kg, asparagus powder 1Kg, join in 7.5L and face agent after mixing;
(4) and face: Mixing time 20-30min, face base is made.At the end of face, dough is loose graininess, and holding can be agglomerating, rubs the loose recovery of energy gently, the sense and section has levels;
(5) slaking: the material embryo of becoming reconciled, preservative film in upper cover.Adopt the method for static slaking, the curing time is generally no less than 20min;
(6) compressing tablet, slitting: the dough after slaking is rolled into satisfactory wearing through multistage.Require after slitting that noodles are smooth, even, without drafting, without burr, have certain toughness and intensity, wear the noodles being cut into thickness 1.0mm through cutting cutter, and make the length of noodles at 220 ± 5.0mm;
(7) dry: the noodles made to be toasted 4 hours in the baking oven of 30 DEG C, requires that the water content of noodles finished product is 13.5 %-14.5 %.
embodiment 2:
Asparagus alimentary paste, concrete preparation process is as follows:
(1) asparagus powder preparation: rinse fresh asparagus with clear water, removes impurity, drains; With cutter, asparagus is cut into 3 ~ 5cm length; 0.1%Ca(OH with pH6.5) 2solution carries out 3 times to asparagus and soaks, and each 15min, carries out desalination color retention; Then quick blanching 2 ~ 3 min in 80 ~ 90 DEG C of hot water, the ethanol of over-richness 5% carries out defishying; Dry under 85 DEG C of conditions, last abrasive dust, cross 80 mesh sieves;
(2) and face agent preparation: add 4 ~ 5% salt, 1 ~ 2% composite phosphate, 0.2 ~ 0.5% dietary alkali in pure water, the obtained and face agent of stirring and dissolving under 30 DEG C of conditions;
(3) measure: take wheat flour 180Kg, Gluten 10Kg, asparagus powder 10Kg, join in 80L and face agent after mixing;
(4) and face: Mixing time 20-30min, face base is made.At the end of face, dough is loose graininess, and holding can be agglomerating, rubs the loose recovery of energy gently, the sense and section has levels;
(5) slaking: the material embryo of becoming reconciled, preservative film in upper cover.Adopt the method for static slaking, the curing time is generally no less than 20min;
(6) compressing tablet, slitting: the dough after slaking is rolled into satisfactory wearing through multistage.Require after slitting that noodles are smooth, even, without drafting, without burr, have certain toughness and intensity, wear the noodles being cut into thickness 1.5mm through cutting cutter, and make the length of noodles at 220 ± 5.0mm;
(7) dry: the noodles made to be toasted 4 hours in the baking oven of 30 DEG C, requires that the water content of noodles finished product is 13.5 %-14.5 %.
embodiment 3:
Asparagus alimentary paste, concrete preparation process is as follows:
(1) asparagus powder preparation: rinse fresh asparagus with clear water, removes impurity, drains; With cutter, asparagus is cut into 3 ~ 5cm length; 0.1%Ca(OH with pH6.5) 2solution carries out 3 times to asparagus and soaks, and each 15min, carries out desalination color retention; Then quick blanching 2 ~ 3 min in 80 ~ 90 DEG C of hot water, the ethanol of over-richness 5% carries out defishying; Dry under 85 DEG C of conditions, last abrasive dust, cross 80 mesh sieves;
(2) and face agent preparation: add 4 ~ 5% salt, 1 ~ 2% composite phosphate, 0.2 ~ 0.5% dietary alkali in pure water, the obtained and face agent of stirring and dissolving under 30 DEG C of conditions;
(3) measure: take wheat flour 9Kg, Gluten 0.5Kg, asparagus powder 0.5Kg, join in 4.3L and face agent after mixing;
(4) and face: Mixing time 20-30min, face base is made.At the end of face, dough is loose graininess, and holding can be agglomerating, rubs the loose recovery of energy gently, the sense and section has levels;
(5) slaking: the material embryo of becoming reconciled, preservative film in upper cover.Adopt the method for static slaking, the curing time is generally no less than 20min;
(6) compressing tablet, slitting: the dough after slaking is rolled into satisfactory wearing through multistage.Require after slitting that noodles are smooth, even, without drafting, without burr, have certain toughness and intensity, wear the noodles being cut into thickness 2mm through cutting cutter, and make the length of noodles at 220 ± 5.0mm;
(7) dry: the noodles made to be toasted 4 hours in the baking oven of 30 DEG C, requires that the water content of noodles finished product is 13.5 %-14.5 %.
Above embodiment only for illustration of technical scheme of the present invention, but not is limited; Although be described in detail by invention with reference to previous embodiment, for the person of ordinary skill of the art, still the technical scheme described in previous embodiment can be modified, or equivalent replacement has been carried out to wherein portion of techniques feature; And to these amendments or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention's technical scheme required for protection.

Claims (2)

1. an asparagus alimentary paste, is characterized in that, is achieved through the following channels: take wheat flour, Gluten and asparagus powder according to the ratio of 18:1:1, mix, and then adds and face agent in 37 ~ 43% ratios; Mixing time 20-30min, makes face base; The material embryo of becoming reconciled, preservative film in upper cover; Adopt the method for static slaking, the curing time is generally no less than 20min; Dough after slaking is rolled into satisfactory wearing through multistage, wears the noodles being cut into thickness 1.0 ~ 2.0mm through cutting cutter, and makes the length of noodles at 220 ± 5.0mm; The noodles made are toasted 4 hours in the baking oven of 30 DEG C, requires that the water content of noodles finished product is 13.5 %-14.5 %.
2. asparagus powder according to claim 1, is characterized in that, be achieved through the following channels: rinse fresh asparagus with clear water, removes impurity, drains; With cutter, asparagus is cut into 3 ~ 5cm length; 0.1%Ca(OH with pH6.5) 2solution carries out 3 times to asparagus and soaks, and each 15min, carries out desalination color retention; Then quick blanching 2 ~ 3 min in 80 ~ 90 DEG C of hot water, the ethanol of over-richness 5% carries out defishying; Dry under 85 DEG C of conditions, last abrasive dust, cross 80 mesh sieves.
CN201310605705.1A 2013-11-26 2013-11-26 Nutritional asparagus noodles and production method thereof Withdrawn CN104431757A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104886466A (en) * 2015-07-08 2015-09-09 青岛嘉瑞生物技术有限公司 Nutritious healthcare noodle rich in wheat germ polypeptide
CN110558483A (en) * 2019-10-12 2019-12-13 城口县土行生农业科技发展有限公司 vegetable nutritional noodles and preparation method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104886466A (en) * 2015-07-08 2015-09-09 青岛嘉瑞生物技术有限公司 Nutritious healthcare noodle rich in wheat germ polypeptide
CN110558483A (en) * 2019-10-12 2019-12-13 城口县土行生农业科技发展有限公司 vegetable nutritional noodles and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20150325