CN103564196A - Additive for improving bombyx mori yield - Google Patents
Additive for improving bombyx mori yield Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103564196A CN103564196A CN201310569044.1A CN201310569044A CN103564196A CN 103564196 A CN103564196 A CN 103564196A CN 201310569044 A CN201310569044 A CN 201310569044A CN 103564196 A CN103564196 A CN 103564196A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- additive
- nano
- silkworm
- oxide
- bombyx mori
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Fodder In General (AREA)
- Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an additive for improving a bombyx mori yield. The additive is characterized in that a nano-oxide and water are mixed to form a solution having a concentration of 4.5-5.5mg/L and the nano-oxide is a mixture of nanometer titanium dioxide and nanometer cerium oxide. The additive containing the nano-oxide is used for bombyx mori feeding. A test proves that the additive improves a bombyx mori cocoon yield by more than 15%, improves feed digestibility by more than 15%, has obvious effects, is suitable for all kinds of bombyx mori in all growth stages, has universality, a small use amount, wide sources and a low cost, does not change a production rule, is convenient for operation and can be popularized in a bombyx mori zone of China.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of feed addictive, be specifically related to a kind of for improving the silkworm additive for increasing production of cocoon yield.
Background technology
Silkworm (
bombyx mori) be important economic insects, by domestication, raised more than 5700.Silkworm is holometabolous lepidopterous insects, passes through the diverse stage of development in four forms such as ovum, larva, pupa and adult and on physiological function all one's life.The picked-up of its nutriment is mainly between larval phase, to take food mulberry leaf.Silkworm larva can be divided into 5 length of times conventionally, is respectively 1 age, 2 ages, 3 ages, 4 ages and 5 ages, and wherein the food mulberry amount in 5 length of times accounts for the more than 85% of full age.
Silkworm takes food after mulberry leaf, and by the nutriment in digestion, absorption mulberry leaf, for growing of self provides energy, also the accumulation for silk material provides raw material.So the absorption of nutriment in mulberry leaf and utilization are directly affected to the synthetic of By Juvenile Hormone, are related to the cocoon yield of silkworm.
In prior art, for increasing Cocoon Quality, the additive for feed of silkworm of employing, consists of the nutritional labeling of adding and antibiotic conventionally.For example, Chinese invention patent CN101283741A discloses a kind of cultivated silkworm composite additive agent, aseptic fly-maggot, antibiotic, amino acid and Chinese herbal medicine, glucose, mung bean flour, Lotus root congee, flour and birds, beasts and eggs, consists of, and after interpolation, can improve silk cocoon substance.This class additive, mainly by additional nutriment, improves the output of silk cocoon, and still, additional nutriment may affect the physiological function of silkworm.Therefore, how, be the problem of the new required solution of silkworm additive for increasing production of design.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention of the present invention is to provide a kind of silkworm additive for increasing production, to improve silkworm to the absorption of mulberry leaf and utilization, promotes the sound development of Silk Industry.
To achieve the above object of the invention, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of silkworm additive for increasing production is mainly by nano-oxide, to be mixed the solution that the concentration that forms is 4.5～5.5mg/L with water, and described nano-oxide is nano titanium oxide (TiO
2) and nano-cerium oxide (CeO
2) mixture.
Further technical scheme, solvent is by water and account for the carboxycellulose of solvent volume 5% or 8% polyethylene glycol forms.Can avoid nano-oxide to precipitate in solution.
Preferred technical scheme, the mass ratio of nano-oxide nano titanium oxide and nano-cerium oxide is 1:1.
The using method of above-mentioned silkworm additive for increasing production is that silkworm additive for increasing production solution, according to every 100kg mulberry leaf interpolation 8～12L solution dosage sprinkling proper mature (ripe) mulberry leaf, is added to food silkworm after mulberry leaf dry.Can improve respectively feed of mulberry silkworm digestibility and the amount of cocoon production more than 15%.
Wherein, described in, dry for naturally drying.After mulberry leaf dry naturally, add food silkworm, can avoid eating lower moisture content too much, affect digestion and the absorption of feed, the same with usual use amount to mulberry amount.
The investigation method of the effect of additive is:
Cocoon yield: directly weigh the weight of silk cocoon, and check plot compares;
Feed digestibility (%)=1-silkworm faeces dry weight/(to mulberry amount dry weight-residue mulberry leaf dry weight).
Because technique scheme is used, the present invention compared with prior art has following advantages:
1. the present invention utilizes nano-oxide as additive feeding silkworm, and test shows, can improve the silkworm amount of cocoon production more than 15%, improves feed digestibility more than 15%, and effect is remarkable, and applicable all cultivated silkworm breed varieties and all length of time, has versatility; Throw in the additive of nutriment with available technology adopting and compare, the present invention increases output by improving feed digestibility, creative.
2. the additive amount used in method disclosed by the invention is few, wide material sources, cost are low; Without changing production law, easy to operate, be easy to apply.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the invention will be further described:
Embodiment mono-: a kind of use of silkworm additive for increasing production
Material and medicine:
Cultivated silkworm breed variety: Su Xiu * spring is rich, 1 (25000) are respectively raised in trial zone and check plot.
Nano-oxide: nano titanium oxide (TiO
2), nano-cerium oxide (CeO
2) be Hangzhou company of Wan Jing new material Co., Ltd product, get above-mentioned oxide and mix, with the water that contains 5% carboxycellulose, be mixed with the additive that concentration is 5.0mg/L.
Carboxycellulose work bioengineering (Shanghai) the limited company product of making a living.
The use of additive:
According to 100kg mulberry leaf, add 10L dosage and spray the proper mature (ripe) leaf in each length of time, mulberry tree breed, for educating 711, adds food silkworm after mulberry leaf dry, the same with usual use amount to mulberry amount.Check plot adopts clear water to process mulberry leaf.
Effect detects:
Cocoon yield: trial zone output=52kg, check plot output=45kg
Percentage increases (%)=(52-45)/45 * 100%=15.56%
Trial zone (T) feed digestibility (%)=38.259%, check plot (C) feed digestibility (%)=32.876
Increase percentage (%)=(38.259-32.876)/32.876 * 100%=16.373%
Note: cocoon yield statistics be 1 silk cocoon for testing and the total output of contrast silk cocoon; Feed digestibility statistics is to get respectively trial zone and 30 of check plots silkworm, establishes three repetitions, trial zone (T1, T2, T3), check plot (C1, C2, C3).Investigating the 5 lower amounts of food in the length of time and digestion amount adds up.
Embodiment bis-: a kind of use of silkworm feed additive
Material and medicine:
Cultivated silkworm breed variety: Su Xiu * spring is rich, 1 (25000) are respectively raised in trial zone and check plot.
Nano-oxide: nano titanium oxide (TiO
2), nano-cerium oxide (CeO
2) be Hangzhou company of Wan Jing new material Co., Ltd product, get above-mentioned oxide mixing and use the water that contains 8% polyethylene glycol as solvent, be mixed with the additive that concentration is 5.0mg/L.
Polyethylene glycol work bioengineering (Shanghai) the limited company product of making a living.
The use of additive:
According to 100kg mulberry leaf, add 10L dosage and spray the proper mature (ripe) leaf in each length of time, mulberry tree breed, for educating 711, adds food silkworm after mulberry leaf dry, the same with usual use amount to mulberry amount.Check plot adopts clear water to process.
Effect detects:
Cocoon yield: trial zone output=53kg, check plot output=46kg
Percentage increases (%)=(53-46)/46 * 100%=15.22%
Trial zone (T) feed digestibility (%)=38.745%, check plot (C) feed digestibility (%)=32.859%
Increase percentage (%)=(38.745-32.859)/32.859 * 100%=17.91%
Note: cocoon yield statistics be 1 silk cocoon for testing and the total output of contrast silk cocoon, feed digestibility statistics is to get respectively trial zone and 30 of check plots silkworm, establishes three repetitions, trial zone (T1, T2, T3), check plot (C1, C2, C3).Investigating the 5 lower amounts of food in the length of time and digestion amount adds up.
Claims (5)
1. a silkworm additive for increasing production, is characterized in that: be mainly by nano-oxide, to be mixed the solution that the concentration that forms is 4.5～5.5mg/L with water, described nano-oxide is the mixture of nano titanium oxide and nano-cerium oxide.
2. silkworm additive for increasing production according to claim 1, is characterized in that: solvent is by water and account for the carboxycellulose of solvent volume 5% or 8% polyethylene glycol forms.
3. silkworm additive for increasing production according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the mass ratio of nano-oxide nano titanium oxide and nano-cerium oxide is 1:1.
4. the using method of silkworm additive for increasing production described in claim 1, is characterized in that: solution described in claim 1 is added to 8～12L solution dosage according to every 100kg mulberry leaf and spray proper mature (ripe) mulberry leaf, add food silkworm after mulberry leaf dry.
5. using method according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described in dry for naturally drying.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310569044.1A CN103564196B (en) | 2013-11-15 | 2013-11-15 | Additive for improving bombyx mori yield |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310569044.1A CN103564196B (en) | 2013-11-15 | 2013-11-15 | Additive for improving bombyx mori yield |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103564196A true CN103564196A (en) | 2014-02-12 |
| CN103564196B CN103564196B (en) | 2015-02-18 |
Family
ID=50037590
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310569044.1A Active CN103564196B (en) | 2013-11-15 | 2013-11-15 | Additive for improving bombyx mori yield |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103564196B (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103931952A (en) * | 2014-05-08 | 2014-07-23 | 陆良县蚕种场 | Efficient feed of mulberry silkworm |
| CN104855342A (en) * | 2015-04-29 | 2015-08-26 | 东华大学 | Solution containing high-biocompatibility nanometer copper sulphide and preparation method of same |
| CN104878468A (en) * | 2015-04-29 | 2015-09-02 | 东华大学 | Nano-titanium dioxide-feeding silkworm rearing method for preparing high-performance silk and product prepared by nano-titanium dioxide-feeding silkworm rearing method |
| CN108157304A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-06-15 | 苏州大学 | A kind of method for improving silkworm digestibility |
| CN108575922A (en) * | 2018-02-07 | 2018-09-28 | 广西大学 | Silkworm feeding Nano-meter CaCO33The method for preparing polypeptide chelate calcium and high intensity silk |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1325950A (en) * | 2001-07-10 | 2001-12-12 | 梁广川 | Nm-class composite detergent and its preparing process |
| CN101390570A (en) * | 2007-09-17 | 2009-03-25 | 河南商都生物技术股份有限公司 | Nano feedstuff supplement and use thereof in baby pig feedstuff |
| CN103141449A (en) * | 2013-02-26 | 2013-06-12 | 苏州大学 | Method for improving organophosphorus pesticide resistance of silkworms |
-
2013
- 2013-11-15 CN CN201310569044.1A patent/CN103564196B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1325950A (en) * | 2001-07-10 | 2001-12-12 | 梁广川 | Nm-class composite detergent and its preparing process |
| CN101390570A (en) * | 2007-09-17 | 2009-03-25 | 河南商都生物技术股份有限公司 | Nano feedstuff supplement and use thereof in baby pig feedstuff |
| CN103141449A (en) * | 2013-02-26 | 2013-06-12 | 苏州大学 | Method for improving organophosphorus pesticide resistance of silkworms |
Non-Patent Citations (4)
| Title |
|---|
| BING LI等: "Cerium Chloride Improves Protein and Carbohydrate Metabolism of Fifth-Instar Larvae of Bombyx mori Under Phoxim Toxicity", 《BIOL TRACE ELEM RES》, vol. 150, 31 December 2012 (2012-12-31), pages 214 - 220 * |
| BING LI等: "Titanium dioxide nanoparticles relieve biochemical dysfunctions of fifth-instar larvae of silkworms following exposure to phoxim insecticide", 《CHEMOSPHERE》, vol. 89, 31 December 2012 (2012-12-31), pages 609 - 614 * |
| 丁锡超等: "钛化合物对蚕桑增产效果的试验", 《蚕桑通报》, vol. 26, no. 02, 30 June 1995 (1995-06-30), pages 36 - 37 * |
| 季成龙等: "稀土元素添食对家蚕产茧量的影响", 《江苏蚕业》, no. 02, 31 December 1990 (1990-12-31), pages 57 * |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103931952A (en) * | 2014-05-08 | 2014-07-23 | 陆良县蚕种场 | Efficient feed of mulberry silkworm |
| CN104855342A (en) * | 2015-04-29 | 2015-08-26 | 东华大学 | Solution containing high-biocompatibility nanometer copper sulphide and preparation method of same |
| CN104878468A (en) * | 2015-04-29 | 2015-09-02 | 东华大学 | Nano-titanium dioxide-feeding silkworm rearing method for preparing high-performance silk and product prepared by nano-titanium dioxide-feeding silkworm rearing method |
| CN104855342B (en) * | 2015-04-29 | 2017-03-22 | 东华大学 | Solution containing high-biocompatibility nanometer copper sulphide and preparation method of same |
| CN108157304A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-06-15 | 苏州大学 | A kind of method for improving silkworm digestibility |
| CN108575922A (en) * | 2018-02-07 | 2018-09-28 | 广西大学 | Silkworm feeding Nano-meter CaCO33The method for preparing polypeptide chelate calcium and high intensity silk |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103564196B (en) | 2015-02-18 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103564196B (en) | Additive for improving bombyx mori yield | |
| CN105309798A (en) | Flavoring agent for frankincense pig feed | |
| CN105309800A (en) | Flavoring agent for improving favor of stress pig feed | |
| CN104719680A (en) | Artificial feed for silkworms and its production method | |
| CN105104724A (en) | Silkworm feed and preparing method thereof | |
| CN1943395A (en) | Fine hair goat daily ration and its using method | |
| CN102210407A (en) | Economic insect tenebrio molitor feed formula, preparation method and application thereof | |
| CN102318775B (en) | Growth promoting premix compound for shrimps and crabs and preparation method thereof | |
| CN105166388A (en) | Moringa-oleifera-peduncle-powder-containing beef cattle fattening feed formula and application thereof | |
| CN103250674A (en) | Method for raising ducks by sugarcane | |
| CN103141449A (en) | Method for improving organophosphorus pesticide resistance of silkworms | |
| CN107348177A (en) | A kind of a variety of millet wood feed and its application | |
| CN102987108B (en) | Vinasse duck feed and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103749997B (en) | A kind of expanded ox feed | |
| CN110432407A (en) | A kind of functionality silkworm artificial feed and the preparation method and application thereof | |
| CN109043137A (en) | It is a kind of using Xinhui citrus reticulata pulp as the feeding worm feed of major ingredient | |
| CN104187193A (en) | Fruit fly nutritious feed and preparation method thereof | |
| KR20200072129A (en) | Breeding Artificial Diet composition for Growth Enhancing of Protaetia brevitarsis larva | |
| Rahul et al. | Effect of mulberry leaves enriched with yeast extract on silkworm BombyxmoriL | |
| Meeramaideen et al. | Studies on the morphometric and economic parameters analysis of silkworm, Bombyx mori (L.)(Lepidoptera: Bombycidae) fed with amino acid (Lysine) treated MR2 mulberry leaves | |
| CN108040612A (en) | A kind of harvesting method of ramie | |
| CN113973609A (en) | Seedless treatment method for romantic red-face grapes | |
| Rahmathulla et al. | Influence of temperature and humidity on growth and development of silk gland of a bivoltine silkworm hybrid | |
| CN108157304B (en) | Method for improving digestibility of silkworms | |
| CN105341529A (en) | Oreochromis mossambicus feed high in protein content |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20181127 Address after: 215228 North Ring Road, Shengze Town, Wujiang District, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province, 1988 Patentee after: Jiangsu Hua Hao silk Limited by Share Ltd Address before: 215123 199 Ren Yan Road, Suzhou Industrial Park, Suzhou, Jiangsu Patentee before: Soochow University |