CN103563840A - Turtle hatching system - Google Patents
Turtle hatching system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103563840A CN103563840A CN201310471038.2A CN201310471038A CN103563840A CN 103563840 A CN103563840 A CN 103563840A CN 201310471038 A CN201310471038 A CN 201310471038A CN 103563840 A CN103563840 A CN 103563840A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- hatching
- soft
- shelled turtle
- spongy layer
- vermiculite
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a turtle hatching system and relates to the field of aquiculture. The turtle hatching system comprises a hatching frame, a hatching device, a trough, an exhaust fan and a temperature lamp; the hatching device is placed on the hatching frame; the exhaust fan is used for ensuring the ventilation of a hatching house; the temperature lamp is used for controlling the temperature of the hatching house; after turtle fertilized eggs are hatched, larvae crawl out of the hatching device to fall into the trough to be conveniently collected. A layer of sponge is arranged at each of the upper and lower parts of the hatching device, and temperature and humidity of a vermiculite layer are ensured by using the heat retaining property, breathability and water retaining property of the sponges, so the vermiculite as a hatching medium has better water absorption, thermal insulation and permeability. Compared with the prior art, the turtle hatching system has the advantages of improving the hatchability of turtles, shortening the hatching period and reducing the culturing cost.
Description
technical field
The present invention relates to aquaculture field, particularly a kind of soft-shelled turtle hatching system.
Technical background
Soft-shelled turtle has well edible and medical value, is paid close attention to more and more widely by people, and demand, also in continuous increase, is propagated soft-shelled turtle technology artificially and obtained application fully in China.The hatching of soft-shelled turtle is an important step of breeding soft-shell turtle, and incubation rate directly has influence on the income of cultivation.The hatching of soft-shelled turtle is subject to the impact of the conditions such as environment, temperature large, and the impact that the young is usually subject to other animals causes survival rate and emergence rate to reduce.
Traditional artificial incubation soft-shelled turtle, mainly uses sandstone as medium, imitates the natural incubation condition of soft-shelled turtle egg and hatches.The Chinese utility model patent that application number is 200920239078.3 provides a kind of soft-shelled turtle hatchery, its technical scheme is: mainly by brooder, soft-shelled turtle warm shed pawning pool, sand bed, soft-shelled turtle hatchery exterior wall, soil layer, transition wall, young soft-shelled turtle, foster pond, sewage draining exit form temporarily, in described brooder, be provided with the warm hatchery of one or more soft-shelled turtle, left and right two parts are divided in the warm hatchery of soft-shelled turtle, left-half is provided with sand bed and soil layer, its middle and upper part is sand bed, and bottom is soil layer; The right half part of described soft-shelled turtle warm shed pawning pool is that young soft-shelled turtle is supported pond temporarily, is provided with transition wall between the two parts of left and right, and young soft-shelled turtle is supported in pond and is provided with sewage draining exit temporarily.With this hatchery, hatch, the incubation cycle of soft-shelled turtle is long and incubation rate is low.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of soft-shelled turtle hatching system, shorten soft-shelled turtle incubation cycle, improve incubation rate, guarantee larva survive ratio.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: this soft-shelled turtle hatching system, comprise hatching frame, hatching apparatus, tank, ventilating fan, temperature lamp, it is characterized in that: described hatching apparatus comprises plastics incubator box, upper spongy layer, vermiculite layers, soft-shelled turtle fertilized egg and lower spongy layer, bottom is provided with the bottom of foraminate plastics incubator box the lower spongy layer that a layer thickness is 1cm, above lower spongy layer, be provided with equably the vermiculite layers that 6～10cm is thick, above vermiculite layers, being provided with a layer thickness is the upper spongy layer of 1cm; Hatching apparatus is positioned on hatching frame.This structure can make soft-shelled turtle fertilized egg be placed in equably vermiculite layers, not contact between fertilized egg; Ventilating fan is for guaranteeing the ventilation of hatching house, and temperature lamp, for controlling the temperature of hatching house, promotes soft-shelled turtle incubating oosperm.
Preferably, described tank is built in hatching frame one side, places the clear water of 5～10cm degree of depth in tank.After this structure hatching larvae, climb out of hatching apparatus, fall in tank, get rid of death after not only avoiding the young to climb out of hatching apparatus, be also convenient to poultry feeders and collect.
Preferably, described vermiculite layers is tanned by the sun and is disinfected and have certain humidity through Yanggu before using, and its humidity is that the proportion of vermiculite and water is 4:3.Because tanning by the sun sterilization, reduced the bacterium of vermiculite layers, vermiculite layers there is certain humidity, provide soft-shelled turtle good environment of hatching.
Preferably, described upper spongy layer and lower spongy layer, water content is controlled at saturation state.This can not only control vermiculite layers moisture evaporation, and moisture can also be provided when hatching process vermiculite layers humidity reduces, and keeps vermiculite layers humidity.
Compared to the prior art the present invention, has the following advantages and effect: hatching frame one side has tank, gets rid of death after not only avoiding the young to climb out of hatching apparatus, is also convenient to poultry feeders and collects.Hatching apparatus respectively has one deck spongy layer up and down, utilizes heat insulating ability, gas permeability and the moisture capacity of sponge, has guaranteed the temperature and humidity of vermiculite layers.Vermiculite has good water imbibition, thermal insulation and permeability, uses vermiculite as incubation medium, has improved the incubation rate of soft-shelled turtle fertilized egg, has shortened incubation cycle, has reduced aquaculture cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the floor map of soft-shelled turtle hatching system of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the left view of soft-shelled turtle hatching system of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is hatching apparatus structural representation of the present invention.
In figure: 1. hatching frame, 2. hatching apparatus, 3. tank, 4. ventilating fan, 5. temperature lamp, 6. plastics incubator box, 7. go up spongy layer, 8. vermiculite layers, 9. soft-shelled turtle fertilized egg, 10. descend spongy layer, 11. apertures.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, and following examples are explanation of the invention and the present invention is not limited to following examples.
Embodiment: as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, the soft-shelled turtle hatching system of the present embodiment, comprises hatching frame 1, hatching apparatus 2, tank 3, ventilating fan 4, temperature lamp 5, and hatching apparatus 2 is positioned on hatching frame 1.Utilize ventilating fan 4 to guarantee the ventilation of hatching house, utilize temperature lamp 5 to control the temperature of hatching house, after 9 hatchings of soft-shelled turtle fertilized egg, the young climbs out of hatching apparatus 2 and falls in tank 3, is convenient to the collection of the young.
Tank is built in hatching frame 1 one sides, places the clear water of 5～10cm degree of depth in tank.After hatching larvae, climb out of hatching apparatus 2, fall in water, get rid of death after not only avoiding the young to climb out of hatching apparatus 2, improved larva survive ratio, be also convenient to poultry feeders and collect.
Hatching apparatus 2, comprises plastics incubator box 6, upper spongy layer 7, vermiculite layers 8, soft-shelled turtle fertilized egg 9, lower spongy layer 10.Plastics incubator box 6 with bottom with aperture 11, the lower spongy layer 10 that is 1cm in plastics incubator box 6 bottom paving a layer thickness, the even thick vermiculite layers 8 of shakedown 3～5cm above lower spongy layer 10, evenly put into one deck soft-shelled turtle fertilized egg 9, guarantee not contact between fertilized egg, cover again the vermiculite layers 8 that 3～5cm is thick, finally on vermiculite layers 8, spread the upper spongy layer 7 that a layer thickness is 1cm.
Upper spongy layer 7 and lower spongy layer 10, water content is controlled at saturation state, can not only control vermiculite layers 8 moisture evaporations, can also when hatching process vermiculite layers 8 humidity reduce, provide moisture, keeps vermiculite layers 8 humidity.
Hatching apparatus 2 respectively has one deck spongy layer up and down, utilizes heat insulating ability, gas permeability and the moisture capacity of sponge, has guaranteed the temperature and humidity of vermiculite layers.Vermiculite has good water imbibition, thermal insulation and permeability, uses vermiculite as incubation medium, has improved the incubation rate of soft-shelled turtle fertilized egg, has shortened incubation cycle, has reduced aquaculture cost.
The concrete steps of its hatching are:
(1) in mating season, the lower spongy layer 10 that is 1cm in the bottom of ventilative plastics incubator box 6 paving a layer thickness.
(2) the even thick vermiculite layers 8 of shakedown 3～5cm above lower spongy layer 10.
(3) evenly put into one deck soft-shelled turtle fertilized egg 9, guarantee not contact between soft-shelled turtle fertilized egg 9.
(4) cover the vermiculite layers 8 that 3～5cm is thick.
(5) on vermiculite layers 8, spread the upper spongy layer 2 that a layer thickness is 1cm.
(6) hatching apparatus 2 is put on each layer of hatching frame 1 of hatching house.
(7) with temperature lamp, controlling hatching indoor temperature is 30～32 ℃, controls the ventilation of hatching house with ventilating fan 4.
After (8) 15 days, the fertilized egg of hatching apparatus 2 interior breakages is sorted out.
(9) put into hatching house and continue hatching, altogether within 35～40 days, hatch cub.
(10) after hatching larvae, climb out of hatching apparatus 2, fall into tank.
(11) the soft-shelled turtle young in tank is collected.
Above content described in this specification is only made for the present invention illustrating.Those skilled in the art can make various modifications or supplement or adopt similar mode to substitute described specific embodiment; only otherwise depart from the content of specification of the present invention or surmount this scope as defined in the claims, all should belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. soft-shelled turtle hatching system, comprise hatching frame, hatching apparatus, tank, ventilating fan, temperature lamp, it is characterized in that: described hatching apparatus comprises plastics incubator box, upper spongy layer, vermiculite layers, soft-shelled turtle fertilized egg and lower spongy layer, bottom is provided with the bottom of foraminate plastics incubator box the lower spongy layer that a layer thickness is 1cm, above lower spongy layer, be provided with equably the vermiculite layers that 6～10cm is thick, above vermiculite layers, being provided with a layer thickness is the upper spongy layer of 1cm; Hatching apparatus is positioned on hatching frame.
2. soft-shelled turtle hatching system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described tank is built in hatching frame one side, places the clear water of 5～10cm degree of depth in tank.
3. soft-shelled turtle hatching system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described vermiculite layers is tanned by the sun and disinfected and have certain humidity through Yanggu before using, and its humidity is that the proportion of vermiculite and water is 4:3.
4. soft-shelled turtle hatching system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described upper spongy layer and lower spongy layer, water content is controlled at saturation state.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310471038.2A CN103563840B (en) | 2013-10-11 | 2013-10-11 | Soft-shelled turtle hatching system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310471038.2A CN103563840B (en) | 2013-10-11 | 2013-10-11 | Soft-shelled turtle hatching system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103563840A true CN103563840A (en) | 2014-02-12 |
| CN103563840B CN103563840B (en) | 2015-10-07 |
Family
ID=50037238
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310471038.2A Expired - Fee Related CN103563840B (en) | 2013-10-11 | 2013-10-11 | Soft-shelled turtle hatching system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103563840B (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103918619A (en) * | 2014-05-05 | 2014-07-16 | 徐加临 | Leech egg hatching medium |
| CN103931550A (en) * | 2014-03-20 | 2014-07-23 | 苏州市阳澄湖现代农业产业园特种水产养殖有限公司 | Hatching method of soft-shelled turtle eggs |
| CN109392836A (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-03-01 | 泸州市江阳区江北特种水产养殖专业技术协会 | A kind of breeding soft-shell turtle system |
| CN110393158A (en) * | 2019-08-06 | 2019-11-01 | 秦幼明 | A kind of small-sized poultry water fountain |
| CN112544561A (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2021-03-26 | 郑百成 | Tunnel type Chinese softshell turtle hatching device and method |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1066168A (en) * | 1992-03-10 | 1992-11-18 | 山东潍坊纯碱厂劳动服务公司 | Artificial incubation method for soft-shelled turtles |
| CN2197820Y (en) * | 1994-06-03 | 1995-05-24 | 朱义明 | Fully automatic soft-shelled turtle hatching machine |
| CN201528597U (en) * | 2009-09-27 | 2010-07-21 | 东营市黄河口鳖原种繁育开发有限责任公司 | Turtle warm shed pawning pool |
| CN201821778U (en) * | 2010-10-25 | 2011-05-11 | 江山市双塔生态农业科技有限公司 | Turtle artificial incubation chamber |
| CN202043542U (en) * | 2011-04-28 | 2011-11-23 | 安徽省农业科学院水产研究所 | Wild farm for soft-shelled turtles |
| CN202050809U (en) * | 2011-05-12 | 2011-11-30 | 芜湖有贤生态龟鳖养殖有限公司 | Incubation box for testudinates |
| CN102440220A (en) * | 2010-10-11 | 2012-05-09 | 苗国忠 | Wild-simulated soft-shelled turtle production method |
| CN103081864A (en) * | 2013-02-26 | 2013-05-08 | 龚老汉控股集团有限公司 | Method for turtle egg intensive cultivation in lighting greenhouse |
| CN103210877A (en) * | 2012-01-20 | 2013-07-24 | 刘和勇 | Testudinate hatching pond |
-
2013
- 2013-10-11 CN CN201310471038.2A patent/CN103563840B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1066168A (en) * | 1992-03-10 | 1992-11-18 | 山东潍坊纯碱厂劳动服务公司 | Artificial incubation method for soft-shelled turtles |
| CN2197820Y (en) * | 1994-06-03 | 1995-05-24 | 朱义明 | Fully automatic soft-shelled turtle hatching machine |
| CN201528597U (en) * | 2009-09-27 | 2010-07-21 | 东营市黄河口鳖原种繁育开发有限责任公司 | Turtle warm shed pawning pool |
| CN102440220A (en) * | 2010-10-11 | 2012-05-09 | 苗国忠 | Wild-simulated soft-shelled turtle production method |
| CN201821778U (en) * | 2010-10-25 | 2011-05-11 | 江山市双塔生态农业科技有限公司 | Turtle artificial incubation chamber |
| CN202043542U (en) * | 2011-04-28 | 2011-11-23 | 安徽省农业科学院水产研究所 | Wild farm for soft-shelled turtles |
| CN202050809U (en) * | 2011-05-12 | 2011-11-30 | 芜湖有贤生态龟鳖养殖有限公司 | Incubation box for testudinates |
| CN103210877A (en) * | 2012-01-20 | 2013-07-24 | 刘和勇 | Testudinate hatching pond |
| CN103081864A (en) * | 2013-02-26 | 2013-05-08 | 龚老汉控股集团有限公司 | Method for turtle egg intensive cultivation in lighting greenhouse |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103931550A (en) * | 2014-03-20 | 2014-07-23 | 苏州市阳澄湖现代农业产业园特种水产养殖有限公司 | Hatching method of soft-shelled turtle eggs |
| CN103918619A (en) * | 2014-05-05 | 2014-07-16 | 徐加临 | Leech egg hatching medium |
| CN109392836A (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-03-01 | 泸州市江阳区江北特种水产养殖专业技术协会 | A kind of breeding soft-shell turtle system |
| CN110393158A (en) * | 2019-08-06 | 2019-11-01 | 秦幼明 | A kind of small-sized poultry water fountain |
| CN112544561A (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2021-03-26 | 郑百成 | Tunnel type Chinese softshell turtle hatching device and method |
| CN112544561B (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2022-06-28 | 郑百成 | Tunnel type Chinese soft-shelled turtle hatching device and method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103563840B (en) | 2015-10-07 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103563840B (en) | Soft-shelled turtle hatching system | |
| CN105494240B (en) | A kind of comprehensive breeding method of crocodile tortoise | |
| CN205694943U (en) | It is applicable to the novel duck shed of integrated cultivation | |
| CN103081864B (en) | Method for turtle egg intensive cultivation in lighting greenhouse | |
| CN102907372B (en) | A kind of snake room | |
| CN103070134A (en) | Healthy breeding method of hatchling Centrochelys sulcata | |
| CN205213703U (en) | Novel cow breeding colony house | |
| CN104488818A (en) | Cultivation method of cuora flavomarginata | |
| CN102885004A (en) | Simple method for hatching male larva of mauremys mutica | |
| CN105746442B (en) | Climb the large-scale cultivation of sandworm adult and the hatching method of ovum | |
| CN101438693A (en) | Artificial propagation method of American periplaneta | |
| CN106804531A (en) | Cuora flavomarginate is hatched to the comprehensive breeding method into tortoise from close tortoise | |
| CN104396870A (en) | Integrated incubation system for pelodiscus sinensis eggs | |
| CN201467829U (en) | Novel artificial temperature control incubation device for turtle egg | |
| CN105724322B (en) | Climb the indoor scale cultural method of sandworm larva and pupa | |
| CN203482768U (en) | Incubation device for soft-shelled turtles | |
| CN102113470A (en) | Method for fast cultivation of centipedes through greenhouse | |
| CN204682167U (en) | A kind of spiral shell egg hatching device | |
| CN110604095A (en) | Batch incubator, incubator chamber and incubation method for Chinese turtles | |
| CN103283674A (en) | Toad cultivation method | |
| KR102517634B1 (en) | Breeding device and breeding system for dybowski's brown frog | |
| CN201995447U (en) | Movable chicken house | |
| CN204930032U (en) | A kind of indoor culture device of tail bombing insect | |
| CN211129471U (en) | Cockroach cultivation room | |
| CN103125438A (en) | Breeder goose ecotype breeding method |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151007 Termination date: 20161011 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |