The novel chrysanthemum of a kind of superposing type ground plants flower-pot cover
Technical field
The present invention relates to the novel chrysanthemum of a kind of superposing type and plant flower-pot cover, belong to chrysanthemum culture technique field.
Background technology
Chrysanthemum is the perennial herb flowers of composite family Chrysanthemum, originates in China, the cultivation history of existing more than 3000 year, and kind nearly more than 3000 is planted, and it is with plum, orchid, bamboo and be called in spending that " one of traditional famous flowers of four gentleman ”,Shi China, are loved by the people.
Chrysanthemum happiness is moistening, avoids ponding, easily under well-drained soil, grows.At present chrysanthemum has and plants, plants potted plant and chrysanthemum three kinds of forms of flower-pot cover cultivation.Ground plants chrysanthemum due to mobile inconvenience, is not easy to view and admire, and the potted chrysanthemum Comparison of Management effort of taking a lot of work, and need aborning to control water, control fertilizer, and nutrition supply is limited, and plant strain growth is thin and weak, and stem is thin, leaf is little, it is little to spend, and affects appreciation effect.It is an important planting type during chrysanthemum is produced that chrysanthemum ground plants flower-pot cover cultivation, it is the chrysanthemum seedling cultivating in advance, first be planted in land for growing field crops and cultivate, then again by flower pot coat on chrysanthemum seedling, along with the growth of flower seedling, constantly in basin, add soil or matrix successively, until add soil or the nearly basin mouth of matrix position, before growing up to, can not arbitrarily move, when chrysanthemum is sold, it is shoveled out from level land at the bottom of basin, it is planted and is directly colonizated in flowerpot with ground and compares potted plant, it can make cosmos become two-layer root system in underground and basin, plant strain growth is healthy and strong, stem is thick, leaf is large, spend large, rich water quality management is convenient, at the bottom of the cultivation later stage can sliding trackle, root becomes common potted flower, be convenient to again transportation and application.Yet, this method can not arbitrarily move before chrysanthemum grows up to, from flower-pot cover, according to the growth of flower seedling, constantly in basin, add soil or matrix successively, until add soil or the nearly basin mouth of matrix position, need to experience one section for a long time, chrysanthemum is grown be in basin when not giving prominence to basin mouth in always.The chrysanthemum flower-pot cover using now, generally mostly be mud earthen basin, in its bottom, by a circular port, as cover, spend hole, after banketing, become one with ground, infiltration rate degree is slow under water for basin, as cloudy weather for several days running weather or plum rain season a run of wet weather, usually cause ponding in basin, thereby flood chrysanthemum still little in basin, cause Dendranthema Growth bad and even dead, to production, bring heavy losses, how to design a kind of novel chrysanthemum basin solve chrysanthemum and plant flower-pot cover produce in basin internal water accumulation problem imperative.
The novel chrysanthemum of a kind of superposing type ground of the present invention's design plants flower-pot cover and consists of 3 basin bodies such as bottom, middle level and upper strata flower-pot covers.It carries out stage by stage flower-pot cover successively and constantly in basin, adds soil or matrix according to the growth of flower seedling, can not cause a large amount of ponding and flood chrysanthemum still little in basin, can effectively overcome chrysanthemum and plant after flower-pot cover normal because ponding in basin in wet weather causes the bad and even dead present situation of Dendranthema Growth, improve the economic benefit that chrysanthemum is produced.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of design of novel chrysanthemum flower-pot cover, so that promote the extensive use of flower-pot cover in chrysanthemum actual production.
The present invention is achieved in that
1. the novel chrysanthemum of superposing type ground plants a flower-pot cover, upper strata, middle level and bottom flower-pot cover, consists of.The structure of three layers of flower-pot cover on bottom, middle level, upper strata, can according to the growth of flower seedling, carry out stage by stage flower-pot cover successively and constantly in basin, add soil or matrix, can not cause a large amount of ponding in a large amount of basins and flood chrysanthemum still little in basin, can effectively overcome chrysanthemum and plant after flower-pot cover often because ponding in basin in wet weather causes the bad and even dead present situation of Dendranthema Growth, make the respond well of chrysanthemum root system development, be conducive to the growth of chrysanthemum.2. the material of the flower-pot cover described in is mud watt material or is plastic material.Basin is high suitable with base diameter, 1/3 left and right that the diameter in cover flower hole, bottom is base diameter, 1.5 times of left and right that upper bore is base diameter.
Beneficial effect
The invention provides a kind of novel chrysanthemum flower-pot cover.Of the present invention having the following advantages: 1) small investment 2) simple to operate, 3) draining, draining are effective, 4) flower seedling growth is healthy and strong fast.The present invention is designed to chrysanthemum growing nursery and culture reliable technical scheme is provided.
accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1. the novel chrysanthemum of a kind of superposing type ground plants flower-pot cover vertical section figure.In figure: 1. basin body 2. middle level basin body 3. lower floor's basin body 4. covers in upper strata are spent holes
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.In following embodiment, method therefor is conventional method if no special instructions.
Implementation method:
Novel chrysanthemum ground plants a flower-pot cover, the up big and down small upper strata of bore, middle level and 3 open circles bench-type basin bodies of bottom, consists of.Flowerpot material is mud earthen basin or plastic basin, except the bottom that bottom contains cover flower hole, upper strata, middle level are all bottomless, and upper strata, middle level and bottom can insert successively lower one deck and superpose, the high 1cm of lap left and right, diameter 10-15 cm at the bottom of its bottom, middle part cover flower bore dia is 3-5 cm, is highly 5 cm left and right, and upper strata, middle layer height are 6cm left and right, in the superiors, bore is that 1.5 times of left and right ,Qi Keyou producers of diameter produce at the bottom of bottom.During use, first overlap bottom basin, flower seedling is overlapped in engagement from the cover flower hole of its bottom, can constantly in basin, add soil or matrix according to the growth of flower seedling afterwards, and put successively middle level basin body and upper strata basin body, other management as conventional, so because basin body height is continuous increase, can not cause a large amount of ponding in a large amount of basins and flood chrysanthemum still little in basin, can effectively overcome chrysanthemum and plant after flower-pot cover often because ponding in basin in wet weather causes the bad and even dead present situation of Dendranthema Growth, make the respond well of chrysanthemum root system development, be conducive to the growth of chrysanthemum.