CN103539547B - Ethylicin-mineral wettable powder fertilizer - Google Patents
Ethylicin-mineral wettable powder fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN103539547B CN103539547B CN201310489835.3A CN201310489835A CN103539547B CN 103539547 B CN103539547 B CN 103539547B CN 201310489835 A CN201310489835 A CN 201310489835A CN 103539547 B CN103539547 B CN 103539547B
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Abstract
The invention relates to an ethylicin-mineral wettable powder fertilizer, belonging to the technical field of fertilizers. The ethylicin-mineral wettable powder fertilizer comprises ethylicin, DA-6, minerals, lignin, sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, sodium bisulfite, white carbon black and kaolin. The ethylicin-mineral wettable powder fertilizer comprises the following components in parts by weight: 65-90 parts of ethylicin, 40-60 parts of DA-6, 40-60 parts of lignin, 16-24 parts of sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, 40-60 parts of sodium bisulfite, 210-290 parts of white carbon black and 300-410 parts of kaolin, and the minerals comprise 40-60 parts of zinc sulfate monohydrate, 25-35 parts of ferrous sulfate heptahydrate, 28-40 parts of boric acid and 25-35 parts of manganese sulfate monohydrate. The product can be used for spraying, sprinkling, irrigating roots or watering the roots, the application is convenient, the effects are good, a variety of trace elements can be rapidly supplemented for crops, the carbon-nitrogen ratio of plants can be simultaneously regulated, the crop quality can be rapidly improved and the crop yield can be improved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of fertilizers, relate to and a kind ofly to spray, drench and execute, fill with root, drench the wettable powder fertilizer that root uses.
Background technology
Along with the raising of people's living standard, the understanding of human consumer to green food there has also been larger raising, and green consumption is becoming a kind of culture and fashion gradually.Under the promotion of this trend, the food enterprises starts to produce green food one after another, however the production of green food be one from source to converge whole process, he requires that food raw material is green, and the green of raw material depends on the greenization of crop growth environment.The abuse chemical fertilizer of modern agriculture, particularly cash crop district, causes crop failure, quality degradation, and plant same crop all the year round, continuous cropping causes crop pest to increase, and has been a undisputable fact in addition.Particularly long-term people are to the dependence of azophoska and abuse, not only cause deterioration in quality, output glides, outside disease and pest increases, also cause the destruction of soil aggregate, cause the hardening soil, earthworm mortality, underground water severe contamination, have a strong impact on the Sustainable development of traditional agriculture.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide a kind of wettable powder fertilizer being rich in ethylicin, mineral substance and plant-growth regulator.
Based on above-mentioned purpose, this invention takes following technical scheme:
Ethylicin-mineral wettable powder fertilizer, is made up of ethylicin, DA-6, mineral substance, xylogen, Sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate, sodium bisulfite, white carbon black, kaolin.In ethylicin, add Sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate, ethylicin can be made to become sticky thick.In other words, in the present invention, the effect of the existing wetting and dispersing of Sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate, can play again the effect of concentrated solution.
With parts by weight, containing ethylicin 65 ~ 90 parts, DA-6 40 ~ 60 parts, 40 ~ 60 parts, xylogen, Sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate 16 ~ 24 parts, sodium bisulfite 40 ~ 60 parts, white carbon black 210 ~ 290 parts, kaolin 300 ~ 410 parts in described wettable powder fertilizer, described mineral substance is provided by 40 ~ 60 parts of Zinc Sulphate Monohydrates, 25 ~ 35 parts of iron vitriols, 28 ~ 40 parts of boric acid, 25 ~ 35 parts of manganese sulfate monohydrates.
Described Ethylicin-mineral wettable powder fertilizer is made by following method: first pour in stirred pot by ethylicin, add Sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate, add white carbon black after stirring change is sticky, after mixing, add xylogen, and then add other raw materials, the post-drying that stirs, pulverizing.
Ethylicin is the organosulfur compounds utilizing plant bionic mode to synthesize, pollution-free, noresidue, non-resistant, its Uptake and translocation is strong, root can be transmitted to from leaf portion, can the eubolism of Antifungi, microorganism effectively, the chitinous synthesis of interference somatic cells wall, to reach the effect of diseases prevention.Applicant finds in a series of practical application, ethylicin can be stronger to the growth of plant the effect playing quick adjustment, rudiment can be promoted, improve percentage of germination, increase yield and oil recovery enhancement, mixed with mineral trace element in seedling stage, plant leaf chlorophyll content and photosynthetic efficiency can be significantly improved, extend functional period of leaf, strong root strong sprout, promote synthesis and the accumulation of carbohydrate, accelerate plant carbon, nitrogen metabolism, later stage also can improve crop fruit-setting rate, percentage of germination, improve the function of crop quality, effective raising crop is to utilization ratio that is micro-and chemical fertilizer.With mineral fertilizer mixed in, can have synergy, not easily develop immunity to drugs and antagonistic action, have and strengthen the effect of crop alimentary, the Endohormones content of ethylicin energy effective stimulus plant materials increases, and effectively improves crop growing state and quality.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
1) can be used as modern agriculture green high-efficient crops seedling stage foliage-spray, promote plant root growth, alleviate rapidly the symptoms such as continuous cropping, crop alimentary be bad.
2) ethylicin can be used as modern agriculture green high-efficient crops seedling stage and drenches and execute, and alleviate the poisoning that crop uses weedicide to produce, activating soil, improves crop quality, increases the sugar degree of crop.
3) the strong perviousness of ethylicin is utilized, mixed with mineral trace element, can be used as the additive of modern agriculture trace element, supplement crop trace element rapidly, crops seedling stage stalwartness is grown up, effective raising crop quality, the plot that the generation of minimizing crop pest, particularly long-term planting vegetable do not rotate crops.
4) utilize the Uptake and translocation of ethylicin, the propagation of root fungi, bacterium, virus, root knot nematode can be reduced by foliage-spray, reduce malformed fruit, block the soil-borne disease source of various disease and pest.
5) Multitest shows, ethylicin has except good prevention effect except to various disease, also can stimulate plant growth, by foliage-spray, can be transmitted to root rapidly, has good effect to improving crop quality.
6) ethylicin is strongly-acid product, be made into wettable powder fertilizer and composite with various mineral trace element, the avidity of itself and plant can be made to strengthen, reduce the skin injury to people, using method is simple, can spray, drench execute, fill with root, drip irrigation, punching execute, drench root etc.
7) ethylicin is mixed with DA-6, can promote photosynthesis, and the carbon-nitrogen ratio of regulating plant, improves crop quality rapidly, improves output (20%-40%); Have slow releasing function concurrently; Early stage use, plant can accelerate to nourish and grow, and mid-term and later stage bloom with increasing, and bears fruit and accelerates the maturation of fruit.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention will be further described.
embodiment 1
Ethylicin-mineral wettable powder fertilizer, its weight consists of: ethylicin (liquid oils) 65 parts, DA-6 40 parts, 40 parts, xylogen, Sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate 16 parts, sodium bisulfite 40 parts, white carbon black 210 parts, kaolin 300 parts, Zinc Sulphate Monohydrate 40 parts, iron vitriol 25 parts, boric acid 28 parts, manganese sulfate monohydrate 25 parts.
First ethylicin is poured in stirred pot, adds Sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate, stir become sticky after add white carbon black, add xylogen after mixing, and then add other raw materials, the post-drying that stirs, pulverizing, get product.
embodiment 2
Ethylicin-mineral wettable powder fertilizer, its weight consists of: ethylicin (liquid oils) 80 parts, DA-6 50 parts, 50 parts, xylogen, Sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate 20 parts, sodium bisulfite 50 parts, white carbon black 250 parts, kaolin 355 parts, Zinc Sulphate Monohydrate 50 parts, iron vitriol 30 parts, boric acid 35 parts, manganese sulfate monohydrate 30 parts.
First ethylicin is poured in stirred pot, adds Sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate, stir become sticky after add white carbon black, add xylogen after mixing, and then add other raw materials, the post-drying that stirs, pulverizing, get product.
embodiment 3
Ethylicin-mineral wettable powder fertilizer, its weight consists of: ethylicin (liquid oils) 90 parts, DA-6 60 parts, 60 parts, xylogen, Sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate 24 parts, sodium bisulfite 60 parts, white carbon black 290 parts, kaolin 410 parts, Zinc Sulphate Monohydrate 60 parts, iron vitriol 35 parts, boric acid 40 parts, manganese sulfate monohydrate 35 parts.
First ethylicin is poured in stirred pot, adds Sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate, stir become sticky after add white carbon black, add xylogen after mixing, and then add other raw materials, the post-drying that stirs, pulverizing, get product.
embodiment 4 effect test
For verifying technique effect of the present invention, the present invention chooses multi-disc experimental plot in Central China, has carried out multiple comparison test for Different Crop.Choose wherein 3 tests to be below described in detail:
4.1 simultaneous tests of carrying out for tomato
(1) test site:
Experimental plot, Han Zhang town, Nanyue County, Henan Province, its soil layer is deep, and physical features is smooth, and irrigation and drainage are convenient.
(2) test method:
This test Gong Sheliangge community (plot area: length × wide=5m × 6m=30m
2), be designated as check plot and test site respectively.
Each district base fertilizer is cow dung 5 sides/mu, composite fertilizer (15-15-15) 100 kilograms, rushes fertilising 100 kilograms.
Afternoon 5 on March 5th, 2011 point: tomato be unearthed transplant after seedling stage 4-6 sheet leaf, check plot fresh water spraying; The Ethylicin-mineral wettable powder fertilizer of embodiment 1 is used in test site, and 30 grams of fertilizer are converted 15 kg of water and sprayed.
Afternoon 5 on March 25th, 2011 point: tomato seedling 8-11 sheet leaf, check plot fresh water spraying; The Ethylicin-mineral wettable powder fertilizer of embodiment 1 is used in test site, and 30 grams of fertilizer are converted 15 kg of water and sprayed.
Afternoon 5 on April 15th, 2011 point: before tomato blooms and bears fruit, check plot clear water drenches root; The Ethylicin-mineral wettable powder fertilizer of embodiment 1 is used in test site, and 30 grams of fertilizer are converted 15 kg of water and drenched root.
(3) test-results:
Test site tomato seedling surviving rate is high, and growing way is prosperous, well developed root system, and leaf is climing sturdy, and leaf look dark green, and damping-off, samping off sickness rate are lower than check plot about 5%; The thick 0.258mm of the average leaf of test site tomato, the thick 0.224mm of the average leaf in check plot; Every five strain flower amount 738, the setting numbers 90 in test site, fruit-setting rate 12.2%, every five strain output 11.70kg; Every five strain flower amount 714, setting number 81, the fruit-setting rates 11.8% in check plot, every five strain output 10.25kg.By contrast, test site is without malformed fruit, and fruit shape size uniformity, the VC in fruit, soluble solid, reducing sugar content and sugar-acid ratio improve, and sugariness is high, mouthfeel good, easily sells.
Test shows: wettable powder fertilizer provided by the invention can activate the nutritive element that soil is cured for a long time, and improve soil supplying nutrient capability, the fertilizer efficiency time length is long; Suppress harmful levels of pathogens, prevent or alleviate disease, can be cold-resistant, drought resisting; Can vegetable cell be penetrated containing various active sugar, improve cytoactive; Stimulate the growth of crop, improve the interior quality of fruit, improve output.
4.2 simultaneous tests of carrying out for wheat
(1) test site:dayu village of Lan Qing township, Zhengyang County, Henan Province.
(2) test method:
This test Gong Sheliangge community, is designated as check plot and test site respectively; Experimental cultivar is Zheng wheat 9023.
Afternoon on October 8th, 2010 5 selects: after wheat is unearthed seedling stage 2-4 sheet compound leaf, check plot fresh water spraying, the Ethylicin-mineral wettable powder fertilizer of embodiment 2 is used in test site, and 30 grams of fertilizer are converted 15 kg of water and sprayed.
Afternoon 5 on March 22nd, 2011 point: wheat tillering stage 7-9 leaf, check plot fresh water spraying, the Ethylicin-mineral wettable powder fertilizer of embodiment 2 is used in test site, and 30 grams of fertilizer are converted 15 kg of water and sprayed.
Afternoon 5 on May 20th, 2011 point: Wheat in Grain Filling Stage, check plot fresh water spraying, the Ethylicin-mineral wettable powder fertilizer of embodiment 2 is used in test site, and 30 grams of fertilizer are converted 15 kg of water and sprayed.
(3) test-results:
Spray and to observe test site and check plot wheat afterwards, after finding to spray first, compared with check plot, test site wheat leaf blade color is dark green, and vane thickness increases, fibrous root showed increased; After secondary sprays, test site wheat is tillered and is increased compared with check plot, and the sickness rate of gaeumannomyces graminis disease, banded sclerotial blight reduces 38%; (spray three times) during results, test site thousand grain weight of wheat comparatively check plot adds 7.4 grams, and per mu yield increases by 86 kilograms, and stimulation ratio is 15.6%.This shows, Ethylicin-mineral wettable powder fertilizer provided by the invention improves drought resisting, the winter resistance of crop, and gaeumannomyces graminis disease, banded sclerotial blight incidence obviously reduce; Improve the output of crop.
4.3 simultaneous tests of carrying out for watermelon
(2) test site:zhao Ji township of Xiangcheng City of Henan Province.
(3) test method:
This test Gong Sheliangge community, is designated as check plot and test site respectively.
Watermelon is nursery in February, 2010, and transplant at the end of three months, the first tenday period of a month in June start to yield positive results, and the July starts to pluck to mid-August successively.Compound potassium sulfate fertilizer 150kg/ mu, diamines 90kg/ mu, rapeseed cake 800kg/ mu is used to make base manure before field planting; Combining the last ten-days period in May waters uses urea 50kg/ mu, Repone K 80kg/ mu for a fertilizer of living.
Afternoon 5 on April 10th, 2010 point: check plot fresh water spraying, the Ethylicin-mineral wettable powder fertilizer of embodiment 3 is used in test site, and 30 grams of fertilizer are converted 15 kg of water and sprayed.
Afternoon on April 30th, 2010 5 selects: on the occasion of watermelon 7-12 in seedling stage sheet leaf, the Ethylicin-mineral wettable powder fertilizer of embodiment 3 is used in test site, and 30 grams of fertilizer are converted 15 kg of water and sprayed.
Afternoon 5 on May 25th, 2010 point: check plot fresh water spraying, the Ethylicin-mineral wettable powder fertilizer of embodiment 3 is used in test site, and 30 grams of fertilizer are converted 15 kg of water and sprayed.
(3) test-results:
Test shows, test site watermelon is compared with check plot, and fruit number per plant is basically identical, and list melon anharmonic ratio check plot, test site increases 0.3kg, and average yield per mu adds 222.5kg, and stimulation ratio is 7.3%.This shows that wettable powder fertilizer of the present invention improves the one-tenth product factor of watermelon, improves the output of watermelon, effectively improves soil fertility, effectively can prevent the bacterial wilt of watermelon, significantly promote the per mu yield of watermelon and average melon weight; Reduce the output capacity of malformed fruit; Improve the sugar degree of watermelon, improve product quality.
Claims (1)
1. Ethylicin-mineral wettable powder fertilizer, is characterized in that, is made up of ethylicin, DA-6, mineral substance, xylogen, Sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate, sodium bisulfite, white carbon black, kaolin; With parts by weight, containing ethylicin 65 ~ 90 parts, DA-6 40 ~ 60 parts, 40 ~ 60 parts, xylogen, Sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate 16 ~ 24 parts, sodium bisulfite 40 ~ 60 parts, white carbon black 210 ~ 290 parts, kaolin 300 ~ 410 parts in described wettable powder fertilizer, described mineral substance is provided by 40 ~ 60 parts of Zinc Sulphate Monohydrates, 25 ~ 35 parts of iron vitriols, 28 ~ 40 parts of boric acid, 25 ~ 35 parts of manganese sulfate monohydrates; Described wettable powder fertilizer is made by following method: first pour in stirred pot by ethylicin, add Sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate, add white carbon black after stirring change is sticky, after mixing, add xylogen, and then add other raw materials, the post-drying that stirs, pulverizing.
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| CN201310489835.3A CN103539547B (en) | 2013-09-09 | 2013-10-18 | Ethylicin-mineral wettable powder fertilizer |
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| CN201310405808 | 2013-09-09 | ||
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| CN201310489835.3A CN103539547B (en) | 2013-09-09 | 2013-10-18 | Ethylicin-mineral wettable powder fertilizer |
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| CN104788196B (en) * | 2015-04-16 | 2017-09-29 | 王龙潮 | A kind of anti-continuous cropping composite yield increasing agent |
| CN110771625A (en) * | 2019-09-17 | 2020-02-11 | 江苏新南洋绿色科技有限公司 | Wettable agent formula for enhancing high-temperature stress resistance of crops |
| CN110713409B (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2022-12-23 | 海南正业中农高科股份有限公司 | Efficient fertilizer prepared by applying ethylicin production waste and preparation method |
| CN110896952A (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2020-03-24 | 广西大学 | Medicament composition for breaking cherry dormancy |
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| JP2582328B2 (en) * | 1992-11-02 | 1997-02-19 | 朝日化工 株式会社 | Liquid fertilizer manufacturing method |
| CN102775241A (en) * | 2011-05-09 | 2012-11-14 | 深圳诺普信农化股份有限公司 | Granular pesticide fertilizer, and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN102584423A (en) * | 2012-01-13 | 2012-07-18 | 黑龙江企达农药开发有限公司 | Rice disease preventing and seedling strengthening complex powder and preparation method thereof |
| CN102674981A (en) * | 2012-06-11 | 2012-09-19 | 内蒙古永业农丰生物科技有限责任公司 | Preparation and application of compound chemical fertilizer capable of promoting growth and health of plants |
| CN102731218A (en) * | 2012-07-27 | 2012-10-17 | 河南省大地农化有限责任公司 | Biological organic fertilizer containing thiosulfonate bactericide and preparation method thereof |
| CN103004813A (en) * | 2012-12-19 | 2013-04-03 | 青岛东生药业有限公司 | Thifluzamide-contained wettable powder |
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Effective date of registration: 20200525 Address after: Room 520, Innovation and Entrepreneurship Complex Building at the Intersection of Zhongyuan West Road and Feilong Road, Xingyang City, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province Patentee after: ZHENGZHOU QIHUI FRUIT Co.,Ltd. Address before: 450002 Henan city of Zhengzhou province Huayuan Road holiday Co-patentee before: PINGYU ZHONG LIN GAO KE BIOTECHNOLOGY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Patentee before: Wang Longchao |
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