CN103536793B - Composition with functions of clearing away heat and toxic materials and removing fire as well as preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Composition with functions of clearing away heat and toxic materials and removing fire as well as preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103536793B CN103536793B CN201310511927.7A CN201310511927A CN103536793B CN 103536793 B CN103536793 B CN 103536793B CN 201310511927 A CN201310511927 A CN 201310511927A CN 103536793 B CN103536793 B CN 103536793B
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of foods, and discloses a composition with functions of clearing away heat and toxic materials and removing fire as well as a preparation method thereof. The composition with functions of clearing away heat and toxic materials and removing fire disclosed by the invention is prepared from the following medical and edible medicinal raw materials: honeysuckle, Mentha haplocalyx, liquorice, lophatherum gracile and Momordica grosvenori. The composition is simple in formula, and has remarkable effects of clearing heat and dispelling wind, removing pattogenic heat from the blood and toxic material from the body, nourishing yin to lessen fire, relieving summer heat and quenching thirst and relieving sore-throat and dispelling the effects of alcohol. The preparation method of the composition with functions of clearing away heat and toxic materials and removing fire disclosed by the invention comprises the following steps: respectively extracting effective components of honeysuckle, Mentha haplocalyx, liquorice, lophatherum gracile and Momordica grosvenori by adopting different methods to obtain a liquorice, lophatherum gracile and Momordica grosvenori mixed extract liquid, a honeysuckle extract liquid and a Mentha haplocalyx extract liquid; finally mixing the extract liquids in a certain proportion to prepare the composition. The effective components of the raw materials are remained to the maximum extent. The composition prepared by the method has the remarkable effects of clearing away heat and toxic materials and removing fire, and the preparation method is simple to operate and applicable to industrialized production.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to food technology field, a kind of composition with clearing heat and detoxicating fire action of dispelling is particularly related to
And preparation method thereof.
Background technology
" excessive internal heat " is traditional Chinese medicine specific term.If there is pharyngodynia with dryness, two be envious red, nasal cavity hot bakings, dry glossalgia with
And the symptom such as angular chilitis, nose is bleeding, toothache, the traditional Chinese medical science is taken as " excessive internal heat ".Excessive internal heat is divided into diseases caused by external factors intimately and interior heat of lighting a fire.Diseases caused by external factors
It is intimately directly to be caused " excessive internal heat " symptom by the invasion and attack of nature " burning hot heresy ".Heatstroke is exactly a kind of burning hot typical diseases caused by external factors
Disease, is generally all the overlong time stayed temperature is too high, under water shortage, sultry environment, and then body temperature can also be raised.And interior light a fire
It is hot then be exist in body can promote vital functions and it is invisible " fire ", due to imbalance of yin and yang, lose and normally hide work(
Can, and cause " excessive internal heat " symptom.Excessive internal heat has a deeper meaning, that is, some broad sense got angry symptom, such as stomach
Fire can have a stomach-ache, the symptoms such as dry, halitosis of defecating, and lung-fire can have the symptoms such as spitting of blood, cough, yellow phlegm, and irascibility has some and is tired of
Hot-tempered, insomnia, women have a swollen breasts, and internal heat will palpitation and insomnia, vexed.
Trigger the material elements of " excessives internal heat " a lot, anxious state of mind is excessive, heatstroke, suffer from cold, catch cold, thermophilic tobacco and wine and overfeeding
The rich product such as the pungent product such as green onion, ginger, garlic, capsicum, voracious mutton, dog meats and poisoning, lack sleep etc. " can all get angry ".With
The improvement of people's living standards, work and rhythm of life are accelerated, and people's pressure becomes big, often stays up late, and dietary structure is lost in addition
Adjust, gluttonous pungent, rich food, make the interior factor lit a fire more much greater than in the past.Therefore in general interior enthusiasm condition ratio of lighting a fire
Diseases caused by external factors are intimately more.
Many people think that it is indisposition to get angry, the medicine or food self-control for having some clearing heat and detoxicating fire of dispelling once just can be with
.Actually get angry lighter situation, can be by taking the health food of clearing heat and detoxicating fire of dispelling, while noting work and rest knot
Close, pungent fried food is eaten less carries out oneself regulation.With the development and the pursuit higher to health of social economy, with spy
Determine function, the health food of the element that supplements the nutrients increasingly to be paid close attention to by broad masses of the people.Conventional at present is clearing heat and detoxicating
Fiery health food of dispelling is a lot, but is formulated complicated or clearing heat and detoxicating fiery DeGrain of dispelling mostly, therefore, research and development compatibility letter
The health food of the clearing heat and detoxicating fire of dispelling of single, effect is significant is significant to regulation excessive internal heat symptom.
The content of the invention
In view of this, it is simple, effect is significant with clearing heat and detoxicating fire of dispelling it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of compatibility
Composition of effect and preparation method thereof.
To realize the purpose of the present invention, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that：
A kind of composition with clearing heat and detoxicating fire action of dispelling, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion：Honeysuckle 400-500
Part, peppermint 5-15 parts, Radix Glycyrrhizae 20-60 parts, lophatherum gracile 10-30 parts, Momordica grosvenori 5-15 parts.
Preferably, the composition with clearing heat and detoxicating fire action of dispelling, is made up of following raw material：Honeysuckle
460 parts, 10 parts of peppermint, 40 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, 20 parts, 10 portions Momordica grosvenoris of lophatherum gracile.
Present invention also offers a kind of preparation method of the composition with clearing heat and detoxicating fire action of dispelling, including：
Step 1：Take 400-500 weight portion honeysuckles to add water extraction, Flos Lonicerae extractive solution is collected by filtration, filter residue is standby；
Step 2：Take 5-15 weight portion peppermints to add water ultrasonic wave extraction, peppermint extract solution is collected by filtration, filter residue is standby；
Step 3：20-60 weight portions Radix Glycyrrhizae, 10-30 weight portions lophatherum gracile, 5-15 weight portions Momordica grosvenori are mixed, is added water pan-fried
Boil, Radix Glycyrrhizae, lophatherum gracile, Momordica grosvenori mixed extract is collected by filtration, filter residue is standby；The wherein weight of Radix Glycyrrhizae, lophatherum gracile and Momordica grosvenori
Amount is than being 4：2：1；
Step 4：The filter residue that will be produced in above-mentioned three step mixes, and adds water to cook, and filter residue extract solution is collected by filtration；
Step 5：Flos Lonicerae extractive solution is pressed after above-mentioned four step is collected extract solution removal of impurities respectively：Peppermint extract solution：Radix Glycyrrhizae,
Lophatherum gracile, Momordica grosvenori mixed extract：Filter residue extract solution is 46:1:7:40 weight is obtained final product than mixing.
Preferably, extraction is added water described in step 1 to add 30 times of water of weight to extract 30min in 80 DEG C.
Preferably, the ultrasonic wave extraction that added water described in step 2 is to add 20 times of water ultrasonic wave extraction 30min of weight.
Preferably, added water to cook described in step 3 to add the decocting of 20 times of weight to boil 20min.
Preferably, added water to cook described in step 4 to add the decocting of 30 times of weight to boil 20min.
Present invention also offers composition prepared by the preparation method.
Present invention also offers the health food comprising described composition, it is tea beverage and containing piece candy.
Present invention also offers a kind of preparation method of the tea beverage with clearing heat and detoxicating fire action of dispelling.
A kind of preparation method of the tea beverage with clearing heat and detoxicating fire action of dispelling, Radix Glycyrrhizae, lophatherum gracile, Momordica grosvenori is mixed and is carried
Take liquid, Flos Lonicerae extractive solution, peppermint extract solution, filter residue extract solution and syrup mixing preparation that sugariness is 6, filling, sterilizing, thus obtaining the product；
Wherein, the Flos Lonicerae extractive solution：Peppermint extract solution：Radix Glycyrrhizae, lophatherum gracile, Momordica grosvenori mixed extract：Filter residue extract solution and sugar
The weight ratio of water is 46:1:7:40:400.
Composition with clearing heat and detoxicating fire action of dispelling of the present invention selects honeysuckle, peppermint, Radix Glycyrrhizae, lophatherum gracile, sieve
The medicinal material of Chinese fruit five tastes medicine-food two-purpose is made up of raw material, and formula is simple, and heat-clearing dissipates wind, removing pattogenic heat from the blood and toxic material from the body, nourishing Yin and falling fire, solution of relieving summer heat
Yearningly, relieving sore-throat dispelling effects of alcohol is notable.Preparation method with clearing heat and detoxicating fire action of dispelling of the present invention is distinguished using distinct methods
The active ingredient in honeysuckle, peppermint, Radix Glycyrrhizae, lophatherum gracile, Momordica grosvenori is extracted, Radix Glycyrrhizae, lophatherum gracile, Momordica grosvenori mixing extraction is obtained
Liquid, Flos Lonicerae extractive solution, peppermint extract solution, are then mixed to prepare according to a certain percentage, farthest remain each raw material
Active ingredient, the clearing heat and detoxicating fiery effect is significant of dispelling of composition for preparing, and meanwhile it is simple to operate, it is suitable for industrialized production.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of composition with clearing heat and detoxicating fire action of dispelling and preparation method thereof.This area
Technical staff can use for reference present disclosure, be suitably modified technological parameter realization.In particular, all similar replacements
Apparent to those skilled in the art with changing, they are considered as being included in the present invention.The method of the present invention
Be described by preferred embodiment, related personnel substantially can not depart from it is right in present invention, spirit and scope
Method described herein is modified or suitably change is realized and apply the technology of the present invention with combining.
To realize the purpose of the present invention, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that：
A kind of composition with clearing heat and detoxicating fire action of dispelling, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion：Honeysuckle 400-500
Part, peppermint 5-15 parts, Radix Glycyrrhizae 20-60 parts, lophatherum gracile 10-30 parts, Momordica grosvenori 5-15 parts.
Composition of the present invention causes the mechanism got angry to select honeysuckle, peppermint, sweet for the invasion and attack of " burning hot heresy "
The Chinese medicine of the five tastes medicine-food two-purpose such as grass, lophatherum gracile, Momordica grosvenori.
Wherein, honeysuckle also known as honeysuckle, are perennial half evergreen woody plants of Caprifoliaceae, and honeysuckle is Caprifoliaceae Lonicera
The flower that plant honeysuckle and congener dry flower or band are just opened.Honeysuckle is cold in nature, sweet, enters lung, the heart, stomach, with heat-clearing
Removing toxic substances, anti-inflammatory, effect of qi-restoratives treatment wind, cure mainly disease, warm disease heating under turgor, the disease such as heat toxin large carbuncle and tumour.
Peppermint, popular name, " lunar caustic grass ", is that labiate " peppermint " belongs to other together and dries herb, and cool in nature, taste is pungent enters
Lung channel, Liver Channel, have functions that dispelling wind and heat from the body, head clearing, relieving sore-throat promoting eruption, soothing the liver promoting the circulation of qi, cure mainly dispelling wind, radiate, ward off dirty, solution
Poison, affection of exogenous wind-heat, headache, abscess of throat, food stagnation inflatable, aphtha, toothache, sore scabies, urticaria, warm disease from the beginning of, rubella itch, liver depression
The stagnation of the circulation of vital energy, hypochondriac pain uncomfortable in chest.
Radix Glycyrrhizae, alias Herba Hedyotis cantonensis root, Radix Glycyrrhizae, unpeeled RADIX GLYCYRRHIZAE are dicotyledon pulse family Radix Glycyrrhizae（Glycyrrhiza
uralensis Fisch.）, swollen fruit Radix（G.inflata Bat.）Or glycyrrhiza glabra（G.glabra L.）Root and rhizome,
It is a kind of help Chinese herbal medicine, has removing toxic substances, eliminating the phlegm, analgesic, spasmolysis so that the pharmacological action such as anticancer.In the traditional Chinese medical science, Radix Glycyrrhizae tonifying spleen benefit
Moistening lung, emergency removing toxic substances, hundred medicines of mediation are coughed in gas, taste.Clinical practice point " raw to use " is with " honey is processed " not." raw use " Radix Glycyrrhizae also known as sweet
Grass, sward, licorice, be crude drug remove impurity, clean, to run through section raw with being used as medicine；" honey is processed " also known as process grass, honey-fried licorice root,
Sweet Radix Glycyrrhizae, Radix Glycyrrhizae (processed with honey), licorice tablet of making a living are mixed thoroughly with honey, then are fried to tack-free taking-up airing, are then used as medicine.It is of the present invention
Radix Glycyrrhizae is licorice, sweet, mild-natured, the thoughts of returning home, lung, spleen, stomach, and with invigorating the spleen and benefiting qi, clearing heat and detoxicating, expelling phlegm and arresting coughing, emergency are stopped
Bitterly, coordinating the drug actions of a prescription, for weakness of the spleen and the stomach, lassitude hypodynamia, palpitation, coughing with a lot of sputum, gastral cavity abdomen, four limbs contraction, carbuncle swells sore
Poison, alleviation drug toxicity are strong.
Lophatherum gracile, also known as common lophatherum rhizome and root, pheasant rice, Herba Lophatheri, Folium Bambosae, are grass family herbaceos perennial lophatherum gracile
Dry cauline leaf.Lophatherum gracile is cold in nature, sweet, the thoughts of returning home, kidney channel, light ooze clear drop sharp, cold in nature, kind leads under the fire of the heart and small intestine with sweet
Row and the effects such as inducing diuresis for treating strangurtia, be mainly used in the heart disease heat, cough with dyspnea, haematemesis, heat toxin wind, only quench one's thirst, press that borax is malicious, disappearing
Phlegm, fanatical unhappy, apoplectic aphasia are in silence, pain head wind, stop palpitate with fear, pestilence fan are vexed, pregnant woman's head rotation is fallen down to the ground, the frightened carbuncle day of children is hung, larynx
The illnesss such as numbness, dysphoria with smothery sensation.
Momordica grosvenori, is the fruit of Curcurbitaceae liana Momordica grosvenori also known as LAHANGUO, tamarind, tea hill, red comospore.
Momordica grosvenori is cool in nature, sweet, return lung, large intestine channel, has functions that clearing heat and moistening lung, cough-relieving, relieving sore-throat, laxation defaecation, is mainly used in lung
The illnesss such as fiery cough caused by dryness, pharyngalgia aphonia, dry constipation of intestines.
The sweet cold air fragrance of honeysuckle property in composition of the present invention, without injuring one's stomach, fragrance reaches thoroughly can dispel clear heat with drugs of sweet flavour and cold nature again
Heresy, can dispelling wind-heat, also kind removing summer-heat blood poison；Peppermint dispelling wind and heat from the body, soothing the liver promoting the circulation of qi；Lophatherum gracile clear drop cold in nature, can lead the heart with it is small
The fire of intestines is descending；Momordica grosvenori can dispel lung-fire and stomach fire, clearing heat and moistening lung, cough-relieving, defaecation；Radix Glycyrrhizae invigorates the spleen and benefits qi, clearing heat and detoxicating, while
Coordinating the drug actions of a prescription.Honeysuckle, peppermint, Radix Glycyrrhizae, lophatherum gracile and all medicines of Momordica grosvenori are used in combination, and reach heat-clearing and dissipate wind, removing pattogenic heat from the blood and toxic material from the body, enriching yin drop
Fire, relieve summer heat quench one's thirst, the effect that relieving sore-throat is relieved the effect of alcohol, while medicinal material used is nontoxic, long-term taking dependence is small, and cheap, fit
Ordinary consumer is closed to use.
Heretofore described honeysuckle, peppermint, Radix Glycyrrhizae, lophatherum gracile and Momordica grosvenori be well known to a person skilled in the art,
Can be from a medical store commercially available by commercial sources or be cultivated by disclosed method in the prior art, harvesting is obtained, its
Specification meets country or professional standard.
Preferably, composition of the present invention, is made up of following raw material：460 parts of honeysuckle, 10 parts of peppermint,
40 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, 20 parts, 10 portions Momordica grosvenoris of lophatherum gracile.
Present invention also offers the preparation method of the composition.
A kind of preparation method of the composition with clearing heat and detoxicating fire action of dispelling, including
Step 1：Take 400-500 weight portion honeysuckles to add water extraction, Flos Lonicerae extractive solution is collected by filtration, filter residue is standby；
Step 2：Take 5-15 weight portion peppermints to add water ultrasonic wave extraction, peppermint extract solution is collected by filtration, filter residue is standby；
Step 3：20-60 weight portions Radix Glycyrrhizae, 10-30 weight portions lophatherum gracile, 5-15 weight portions Momordica grosvenori are mixed, is added water pan-fried
Boil, Radix Glycyrrhizae, lophatherum gracile, Momordica grosvenori mixed extract is collected by filtration, filter residue is standby；The wherein weight of Radix Glycyrrhizae, lophatherum gracile and Momordica grosvenori
Amount is than being 4：2：1；
Step 4：The filter residue that will be produced in above-mentioned three step mixes, and adds water to cook, and filter residue extract solution is collected by filtration；
Step 5：Flos Lonicerae extractive solution is pressed after above-mentioned four step is collected extract solution removal of impurities respectively：Peppermint extract solution：Radix Glycyrrhizae,
Lophatherum gracile, Momordica grosvenori mixed extract：Filter residue extract solution is 46:1:7:40 weight is obtained final product than mixing.
Raw material variety, rank and extraction pre-treatment may influence the content of active ingredient in composition, therefore the present invention
The preparation method of the composition with clearing heat and detoxicating fire action of dispelling, be additionally included in prepare it is former to preparing before each raw extract
The step of material is selected and pre-processed.Each raw material selects smokeless, burnt, sour, sour and other peculiar smell, and without chemical pollutant
And heavy metal, the medicinal material of non agricultural chemical residuum amount.Each pretreatment of raw material is that selection removes impurity inside medicinal material, with warm water cleaning,
Chopping.
Wherein, because honeysuckle is during storage, polyphenols can be aoxidized and be easily caused quality fission, therefore preferably mountain
Introduce a fine variety four seasons gold and silver flower variety in east.There is yield in the kind annual April to October, it is ensured that honeysuckle raw material sources stabilization,
Honeysuckle is avoided to store rotten.For the rank of honeysuckle, preferably low and middle-grade ranks.Because high level honeysuckle tenderness
Good, soluble component content is higher, easily " ripe soup taste " occurs in process, and price is also higher.In some embodiments
In can be using a small amount of high-quality honeysuckle be equipped with, wherein high-quality honeysuckle and low and middle-grade honeysuckle weight ratios are 1：6.
Material effective component extraction is key prepared by composition, is had by controlling extraction conditions to reduce extraction process
Effect component damages, make active ingredient dissolution to greatest extent in raw material.Influenceing the principal element of raw material extraction efficiency has extraction side
Formula, the selection of Extraction solvent, extraction solid-liquid ratio（The ratio of Extraction solvent and raw material）And Extracting temperature and time etc..
The preparation method of the composition with clearing heat and detoxicating fire action of dispelling of the present invention is selected according to the property of each raw material
Different extracting modes.Wherein, preferably honeysuckle adds water extraction；Peppermint adds water ultrasonic wave extraction；Radix Glycyrrhizae, lophatherum gracile and Momordica grosvenori
Add water to cook.
It is the key factor for influenceing extraction efficiency to extract solid-liquid ratio, and its recovery rate to raw material, turbidity have larger
Influence.When solid-liquid ratio is low, active principle leaching rate is high, and turbidity is small, but volume shared by unit leachate is excessive, increased equipment
Investment, operation inconvenience etc.；When solid-liquid ratio is high, leaching rate is low, and raw material availability is low, increased cost of material and utilization rate.Extract
Temperature and time can equally influence extraction efficiency.
Wherein, honeysuckle described in the preparation method step 1 of the composition with clearing heat and detoxicating fire action of dispelling of the present invention
The extraction that adds water is preferably honeysuckle and adds 30 times of water of weight to extract 30min in 80 DEG C.The ultrasonic wave that adds water of peppermint described in step 2 is carried
Take preferably peppermint and add 20 times of water ultrasonic wave extraction 30min of weight.Preferably Radix Glycyrrhizae, henon bamboo are added water to cook described in step 3
Leaf and Momordica grosvenori mixture add the decocting of 20 times of weight to boil 20min.
In extraction process, once extracting can not extract complete therefore of the present invention with heat-clearing solution by active principle
The dispel filter residue that will be produced in above-mentioned three step of preparation method step 4 of composition of fire action of poison mixes, and adds water to cook, each to improve
Raw material availability, improves the content of each active ingredient in the composition with clearing heat and detoxicating fire action of dispelling.Wherein, step 4
It is described to add water to cook to add the decocting of 30 times of weight to boil 20min.
Due to that may be influenced each other between the Chinese medicine material in composition, it may be possible to synergy, attenuation, antagonism, mutually anti-phase
Into being also possible to that chemical reaction can be produced sometimes.Therefore each raw material extract solution has material impact with the effect for comparing composition.
In order to reach heat-clearing dissipate wind, removing pattogenic heat from the blood and toxic material from the body, nourishing Yin and falling fire, relieve summer heat quench one's thirst, the effect that relieving sore-throat is relieved the effect of alcohol, it is of the present invention with heat-clearing
Removing toxic substances dispel fire action composition preparation method step 5 preferably by Flos Lonicerae extractive solution：Peppermint extract solution：Radix Glycyrrhizae, lophatherum gracile,
Momordica grosvenori mixed extract：Filter residue extract solution is 46:1:7:40 weight is than mixing.
Present invention also offers composition prepared by above-mentioned preparation method.
Present invention also offers the health food comprising the composition with clearing heat and detoxicating fire action of dispelling.This area skill
Art personnel can the demand of basis prepared by composition addition of the present invention into different dosage forms is required various conventional auxiliary material,
Such as disintegrant, lubricant, emulsifying agent, adhesive, in conventional formulation method, can connect through the direct or indirect addition of conventional machining
The auxiliary material received is made common dosage forms such as tea-drinking, tablet, granule, capsule, powder, pill, oral liquid and syrup etc..
Preferably, the health food of composition of the present invention is for tea beverage and containing piece candy, it is easy to take, with strong points,
Effect is obvious.
Present invention also offers a kind of preparation method of the tea beverage with clearing heat and detoxicating fire action of dispelling.
A kind of preparation method of the tea beverage with clearing heat and detoxicating fire action of dispelling, Radix Glycyrrhizae, lophatherum gracile, Momordica grosvenori is mixed and is carried
Take liquid, Flos Lonicerae extractive solution, peppermint extract solution, filter residue extract solution and syrup mixing preparation that sugariness is 6, filling, sterilizing, thus obtaining the product；
Wherein, the Flos Lonicerae extractive solution：Peppermint extract solution：Radix Glycyrrhizae, lophatherum gracile, Momordica grosvenori mixed extract：Filter residue extract solution and sugar
The weight ratio of water is 46:1:7:40:400.
Radix Glycyrrhizae, lophatherum gracile, Momordica grosvenori mixed extract, honeysuckle are extracted in the preparation method of tea beverage of the present invention
Described in the preparation method of liquid, peppermint extract solution, filter residue extract solution according to the above-mentioned composition with clearing heat and detoxicating fire action of dispelling
Method prepare.
I.e. described Radix Glycyrrhizae, lophatherum gracile, Momordica grosvenori mixed extract are by 20-60 weight portions Radix Glycyrrhizae, 10-30 weight portion henon bamboos
Leaf, 5-15 weight portions Momordica grosvenori are 4 by weight：2：1 mixing, adds water to cook, and filtrate is collected by filtration and obtains final product.Preferably, it is described
Add water to cook to add the decocting of Radix Glycyrrhizae, 20 times of weight of lophatherum gracile and Momordica grosvenori mixture to boil 20min.
The Flos Lonicerae extractive solution adds water extraction to take 400-500 weight portion honeysuckles, filtrate is collected by filtration and obtains final product.It is preferred that
, it is described to add water extraction to add 30 times of water of weight to extract 30min in 80 DEG C.
The peppermint extract solution adds water ultrasonic wave extraction to take 5-15 weight portion peppermints, filtrate is collected by filtration and obtains final product.It is preferred that
, the ultrasonic wave extraction that adds water is to add 20 times of water ultrasonic wave extraction 30min of weight.
The filter residue extract solution is thin to take said extracted Radix Glycyrrhizae, lophatherum gracile, Momordica grosvenori mixture, extraction honeysuckle and extraction
The filter residue mixing produced in the step of lotus three, adds water to cook, and filtrate is collected by filtration and obtains final product.Preferably, it is described to add water to cook to add filter
20min is boiled in the decocting of 30 times of weight of slag.
Allotment is, according to product demand, by raw material extract solution dilute with water, to ensure that there is product heat-clearing to dissipate wind, cool blood solution
Physical and chemical index and taste style on the basis of poison, effect of nourishing Yin and falling fire to each raw material extract solution are adjusted, and make it every
Index meets national Specification value.The factor of influence product physical and chemical index and taste style includes that raw material extracts liquid proportional, original
Material extract solution order of addition and temperature.
Wherein, the ratio of allotment is preferably the Flos Lonicerae extractive solution：Peppermint extract solution：Radix Glycyrrhizae, lophatherum gracile, Momordica grosvenori are mixed
Close extract solution：Filter residue extract solution：The weight ratio of syrup is 46:1:7:40:400.
Allotment order preferably first adds the syrup that sugariness is 6, is subsequently adding Radix Glycyrrhizae, lophatherum gracile, Momordica grosvenori mixing extraction
Liquid, peppermint extract solution and filter residue extract solution, are eventually adding Flos Lonicerae extractive solution.It is furthermore preferred that before Flos Lonicerae extractive solution is added
Solution temperature is set to be cooled to less than 40 DEG C.
Syrup of the present invention be take appropriate white sugar boiled in suitable quantity of water, after heating for dissolving to sugariness be 6.It is wherein described
The sugariness of syrup is that, using sucrose as standard, the sugariness with 1% aqueous sucrose solution at 20 DEG C is 1.0.
Each raw material extract solution of preparation method and filter residue of the composition with clearing heat and detoxicating fire action of dispelling of the present invention are carried
The step of taking before liquid mixing also including to each raw material extract solution and filter residue extract solution removal of impurities, with remove in extract solution it is insoluble can
See impurity and macromolecular complex thing.Macromolecular complex thing is when solution temperature declines, it may occur that polymerization.Abbreviation reaction, forms
Macromolecular complex thing, as degree of association is continuously increased, complex diameter is also continuously increased, and causes extract solution muddy.The removal of impurities
Filtrate is preferably collected by filtration, is centrifuged after standing.Wherein, filtering can remove the insoluble visible foreign in extract solution, and be centrifuged
The macromolecular complex thing in extract solution can be removed.It is described to be filtered through general filtered through gauze, in certain embodiments
It is the filtered through gauze through 28*28 specifications.Described standing is preferably cooling and standings 12h.The preferred rotating speed of centrifugation is 10000-
15000r/min, centrifuging temperature is controlled at 25-30 DEG C, and treating capacity is 250L/h.
The preparation method of tea beverage of the present invention carries out deployed solution after allotment filling.Preferably, use
70~80 DEG C of middle temperature are filling.When filling, filling liquid volume should be controlled strictly, and liquid volume expands in preventing sterilization process,
Jar is caused to deform or leakage tank phenomenon.
Need to be sterilized after filling, with improve nutritional ingredient in beverage can digestibility and availability improve beverage
Quality, while the wherein unwanted harmful components of destruction, extend shelf life.Preferably, the sterilizing is ultra high temperature short time sterilization,
So as to be conducive to the holding of the color and quality of the tea beverage.More preferably, the ultra high temperature short time sterilization is 135
DEG C~150 DEG C of ultra-high temperature conditions under, sterilize 2s~8s.
Water is the composition with clearing heat and detoxicating fire action of dispelling of the present invention and described with clearing heat and detoxicating fire action of dispelling
Tea beverage preparation process in an important component, directly affect the quality and mouthfeel for having influence on composition and beverage,
Therefore it is that running water carries out proper treatment to need to general water source, to improve the composition with clearing heat and detoxicating fire action of dispelling
And the quality and mouthfeel of the tea beverage with clearing heat and detoxicating fire action of dispelling.
Preferably, the running water that is processed as passes through filtering after-tack desalination, afterwards disinfection.
Wherein, the filtering purpose is to remove fine suspension and colloidal substance in water.When running water passes through filter medium
When, some suspensions and colloidal substance in water are trapped within the surface of filter medium or hole.
In certain embodiments, the filtering is preferably using the filtering of single current pressure filter.During operation, running water from
Water inlet pipe enters filter, through inlet damper uniform water distribution, passes through filtering layer；Remove the clear of oil removal and colloidal substance
Water is through filter tip（Water cap）After collection, drawn by outlet pipe.
In filter process, when filtration resistance reaches certain value, by pressure sensor, control device is out of service,
Carry out backwash.Backwash mode is needed using pure water pressure flush, after filtering layer is cleaned, stops backwash, is just washed, and treats the wash water
Matter by on-line checking it is qualified after, into next periodic duty.Filter cycle is general with loss of flood peak control, is adopted during three-layer filter
Use 98kPa.Filtrate uses 18-20L/（s.m2）.40%-50% is reached with filtering layer expansion rate to be advisable.Washing time 5-7min.
Water after filtering needs to carry out softening desalination, to reduce the dissolubility impurity in water.Wherein, softening be reduce water in
Ca2+And Mg2+Content treatment, desalination is then the treatment of the content for reducing whole cations and whole anion.At some
In embodiment, the softening desalination is preferably using reverse osmosis membrane separation technology.It is furthermore preferred that the permeable membrane is high for full fragrance
Degree of cross linking polyamide composite film.
Water after sofening treatment carries out disinfection sterilization, to kill the microorganism in water.In certain embodiments, the sterilization
Sterilization is preferably ultraviolet-sterilization.More preferably 250~260nm length ultraviolets line irradiates.
For a further understanding of the present invention, with reference to embodiment, the present invention is described in detail.
Embodiment 1：The treatment of composition and tea beverage preparation water with clearing heat and detoxicating fire action of dispelling
Running water is filtered through single current pressure filter, is carried out instead using complete fragrant high-crosslinking-degree polyamide composite film afterwards
Infiltration softens desalination, then reaches water quality requirement through 250~260nm length ultraviolet line irradiation-sterilizes.
Concrete operations are as follows：
Operation single current pressure filter, running water enters filter from water inlet pipe, through inlet damper uniform water distribution, from upper
And it is lower by filtering layer.Clear water is through filter tip（Water cap）After collection, drawn by outlet pipe.When the filtration resistance of filter reaches certain value
When, need to be out of service, carry out backwash.Backwash mode can be rinsed using water as needed or auxiliary air is rinsed, auxiliary surface punching
Wash.When being rinsed using auxiliary air, typically first the water in water subfill in filter is put to filtering layer edge, then sent into from bottom
Compressed air rinsing filtering layer, then rinsed simultaneously with gas and water, last alone water is rinsed.After filtering layer is cleaned, stop backwash, carry out
Just wash, after the wash water matter is qualified, into next periodic duty.Filter cycle is general with loss of flood peak control, during three-layer filter
Using 98kPa.Filtrate uses 18-20L/（s.m2）.40%-50% is reached with filtering layer expansion rate to be advisable.Washing time 5-7min.
Water conservancy after being filtered through single current pressure filter carries out counter-infiltration with full fragrance high-crosslinking-degree polyamide composite film,
Water turbidity≤2 degree during infiltration, water temperature is 5-35 DEG C, SDI≤5, Fe≤0.1mg/L, pH4-11, chlorine residue≤0.1mg/L.
Water standard after treatment is as shown in table 1.
Water standard after the treatment of table 1
| Project | Index |
| Turbidity | ＜ 1 |
| Colourity | ＜ 5 |
| Total dissolved solid | ＜ 500 |
| Total hardness（With CaCO3Meter）/（mg/L） | ＜ 100 |
| Iron（In terms of Fe）（mg/L） | ＜ 0.1 |
| Total alkalinity（With CaCO3Meter）/（mg/L） | ＜ 50 |
| Free chlorine/（mg/L） | ＜ 0.1 |
| Pathogenic bacteria | Must not detect |
Embodiment 2：The preparation of the composition with clearing heat and detoxicating fire action of dispelling
1st, raw material selection
Smokeless, burnt, sour, sour and other peculiar smell are selected, and without chemical pollutant and heavy metal, the gold of non agricultural chemical residuum amount
Honeysuckle flower, peppermint, Radix Glycyrrhizae, lophatherum gracile and Momordica grosvenori, pick the removal of impurity, warm water cleaning, chopping.Wherein, honeysuckle is four seasons honeysuckle,
Rank is that high-quality honeysuckle and low and middle-grade honeysuckle weight ratios are 1：6.
2nd, prepared by extract solution
1）, take 460kg selections, cleaned honeysuckle and add 30 times of water of weight to extract 30min in 80 DEG C, be collected by filtration
Flos Lonicerae extractive solution, filter residue is standby；
2）, take 10kg selections, cleaned peppermint and add 20 times of water ultrasonic wave extraction 30min of weight, be collected by filtration thin
Lotus extract solution, filter residue is standby；
3）, by selection, cleaned 40kg Radix Glycyrrhizaes, 20kg lophatherum graciles, 10kg Momordica grosvenoris mix, add 20 times of water of weight
20min is decocted, Radix Glycyrrhizae, lophatherum gracile, Momordica grosvenori mixed extract is collected by filtration, filter residue is standby, wherein Radix Glycyrrhizae, lophatherum gracile and arhat
The weight ratio of fruit is 4：2：1；
4）, will in above-mentioned three step produce filter residue mix, add 30 times of weight decocting boil 20min, filter residue is collected by filtration
Extract solution；
5）, take the filtered through gauze of extract solution that above-mentioned four step collects using 28*28 specifications respectively, filtrate cooling and standings 12h,
10000-15000r/min, centrifuging temperature is controlled at 25-30 DEG C, and treating capacity is 250L/h, then by Flos Lonicerae extractive solution：Peppermint
Extract solution：Radix Glycyrrhizae, lophatherum gracile, Momordica grosvenori mixed extract：Filter residue extract solution is 46:1:7:40 weight is obtained final product than mixing.
Embodiment 3：The effect experiment of the composition with clearing heat and detoxicating fire action of dispelling
The sub-health population with symptoms such as dry stool, halitosis, cough, yellow phlegm, dry throat pharyngalgia, irritated or insomnias is chosen,
Experimental group and control group are randomly divided into, experimental group sets 6 repetitions, and control group sets 3 repetitions, every group of 100 people；
Experimental technique：Experimental group takes the composition with clearing heat and detoxicating fire action of dispelling of the preparation of the embodiment of the present invention 2, often
The daily 310mL of people, continuously takes one month；Control group takes the distilled liquid of honeysuckle, for each person every day 310mL, continuously takes one month；
Judging index：
It is effective：It is in high spirits, have rosy cheeks, the disease such as stool is dry, halitosis, cough, yellow phlegm, dry throat pharyngalgia, irritated or insomnia
Shape disappears；
Effectively：Spirit improves, the remission such as stool is dry, halitosis, cough, yellow phlegm, dry throat pharyngalgia, irritated or insomnia；
It is invalid：Cardinal symptom does not mitigate, and spirit is poor.
Statistics is shown in Table 2.
Table 2 takes effect
As can be seen from Table 2, the obvious effective rate of experimental group each group is above 65%, and control group obvious effective rate is below 55%.Knot
Fruit show, the present invention with clearing heat and detoxicating fire action of dispelling composition have obvious heat-clearing dissipate wind, removing pattogenic heat from the blood and toxic material from the body, nourishing Yin and falling fire,
Relieve summer heat quench one's thirst, the effect of relieving sore-throat, effect is substantially better than control group.
Embodiment 4：The preparation of the tea beverage with clearing heat and detoxicating fire action of dispelling
1）, take 460kg selections, cleaned honeysuckle and add 30 times of water of weight to extract 30min in 80 DEG C, be collected by filtration
Flos Lonicerae extractive solution, filter residue is standby；
2）, take 10kg selections, cleaned peppermint and add 20 times of water ultrasonic wave extraction 30min of weight., it is collected by filtration thin
Lotus extract solution, filter residue is standby；
3）, by selection, cleaned 40kg Radix Glycyrrhizaes, 20kg lophatherum graciles, 10kg Momordica grosvenoris mix, add 20 times of water of weight
20min is decocted, Radix Glycyrrhizae, lophatherum gracile, Momordica grosvenori mixed extract is collected by filtration, filter residue is standby, wherein Radix Glycyrrhizae, lophatherum gracile and arhat
The weight ratio of fruit is 4：2：1；
4）, will in above-mentioned three step produce filter residue mix, add 30 times of weight decocting boil 20min, filter residue is collected by filtration
Extract solution；
5）, take the filtered through gauze of extract solution that above-mentioned four step collects using 28*28 specifications, filtrate cooling and standings respectively
12h, 3000r/min are centrifuged 10min, and the extract solution after centrifugation is collected respectively；
6）, to take appropriate white sugar and boiled in suitable quantity of water, after heating for dissolving to sugariness be after 6, to add the Radix Glycyrrhizae, light after centrifugation
The leaf of bamboo, Momordica grosvenori mixed extract, peppermint extract solution and filter residue extract solution, are adding when solution temperature is cooled to below 40 DEG C
Flos Lonicerae extractive solution after centrifugation is allocated, and the ratio of allotment is Flos Lonicerae extractive solution, peppermint extract solution：Radix Glycyrrhizae, lophatherum gracile,
Momordica grosvenori mixed extract：Filter residue extract solution：The weight ratio of syrup is 46:1:7:40:400.
7）, deployed solution middle temperature at 70~80 DEG C it is filling, under 135 DEG C~150 DEG C ultra-high temperature conditions, sterilize 2s
~8s.
Embodiment 5：The detection of tea beverage items physical and chemical index and microbiological indicator with clearing heat and detoxicating fire action of dispelling
Tea beverage with clearing heat and detoxicating fire action of dispelling prepared by preparation method described in Example 4, is examined by national standard
More every physical and chemical index and microbiological indicator are surveyed, 3 and 4 are the results are shown in Table.
The testing result of the physical and chemical index of table 3
| Project | Index | Assay |
| Soluble solid（20 DEG C of compound microcapsules）, | ≥1.0% | 5.6 |
| Chlorogenic acid/mg/L | ≥5 | 6.695 |
| Total arsenic（In terms of As）/mg/kg | ≤0.2 | 0.032 |
| Lead（In terms of Pb）/mg/Kg | ≤0.3 | 0.072 |
| Copper（In terms of Cu）, mg/Kg | ≤5.0 | 0.25 |
| Sulfur dioxide residual quantity, mg/Kg | ≤10 | 3.74 |
| BHC, mg/Kg | ≤0.02 | Do not detect |
| DDT, mg/Kg | ≤0.02 | Do not detect |
The microorganism of table 4 is limited the quantity
| Project | Index | Assay |
| Total plate count/（CFU/mL） | ≤100 | ＜ 1 |
| Coliform/（MPN/mL） | ≤0.06 | ＜ 0.03 |
| Mold count/（CFU/mL） | ≤10 | ＜ 1 |
| Yeast counts/（CFU/mL） | ≤10 | ＜ 1 |
| Salmonella | 0/25mL | Do not detect |
| Shigella | 0/25mL | Do not detect |
| Staphylococcus aureus | 0/25mL | Do not detect |
By the visible tea-drinking with clearing heat and detoxicating fire action of dispelling prepared according to the method for the invention of table 3 and the result of table 4
The every physical and chemical index of material and microbiological indicator are satisfied by national standard requirement.
Embodiment 6：Tea beverage with clearing heat and detoxicating fire action of dispelling samples the evaluation of index
The taste of the tea beverage with clearing heat and detoxicating fire action of dispelling prepared to preparation method described in embodiment 4 is commented
Valency.Evaluation index includes 1）Color and luster, mainly by Polyphenol oxide, xanthin etc. is determined；2）Fragrance, mainly by all kinds of aromatizations
Compound is determined；3）Flavour, including fresh refreshing taste, bitter taste, is detained sense, sweet taste etc..The results are shown in Table 2.
Respectively in Chengdu, Zhengzhou, Shenyang, 100 people of each random investigation in Suzhou and 5, Kunming city, embodiment 4 is made respectively
The color and luster of the standby tea beverage with clearing heat and detoxicating fire action of dispelling, fragrance and flavour carry out scoring evaluation：Extremely enjoy a lot to be 5
Point, like being 4 points, generally 3 points, it is 2 points not like, and it is 1 point extremely not like.Statistics is that 95% people likes or ten
Divide the color and luster for liking the tea beverage with clearing heat and detoxicating fire action of dispelling；97% people likes or extremely likes described with clear
Thermal detoxification dispel fire action tea beverage fragrance；98% people likes or extremely likes described with clearing heat and detoxicating fire action of dispelling
The flavour of tea beverage.
In addition, in 100 people in Chengdu, 98% likes or extremely likes the tea-drinking with clearing heat and detoxicating fire action of dispelling
The overall local flavor of material；In 100 people in Zhengzhou, 95% likes or extremely likes the tea-drinking with clearing heat and detoxicating fire action of dispelling
The overall local flavor of material；In 100 people in Shenyang, 93% likes or extremely likes the tea-drinking with clearing heat and detoxicating fire action of dispelling
The overall local flavor of material；In 100 people in Suzhou, 96% likes or extremely likes the tea-drinking with clearing heat and detoxicating fire action of dispelling
The overall local flavor of material；In 100 people in Kunming, 97% likes or extremely likes the tea-drinking with clearing heat and detoxicating fire action of dispelling
The overall local flavor of material.As can be seen here, the tea beverage with clearing heat and detoxicating fire action of dispelling of the present invention at home west area, in
Portion area, northern territory, eastern region and southern areas obtain good evaluation.
The explanation of above example is only intended to help and understands the method for the present invention and its core concept.It should be pointed out that right
For those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, the present invention can also be carried out
Some improvement and modification, these are improved and modification is also fallen into the protection domain of the claims in the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of composition with clearing heat and detoxicating fire action of dispelling, it is characterised in that be made up of the raw material of following weight portion：Gold and silver
400-500 parts, peppermint 5-15 parts, Radix Glycyrrhizae 20-60 parts, lophatherum gracile 10-30 parts, Momordica grosvenori 5-15 parts of flower.
2. composition according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be made up of following raw material：460 parts of honeysuckle,
10 parts of peppermint, 40 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, 20 parts, 10 portions Momordica grosvenoris of lophatherum gracile.
3. it is a kind of as claimed in claim 1 with clearing heat and detoxicating fire action of dispelling composition preparation method, it is characterised in that
Including
Step 1：Take 400-500 weight portion honeysuckles to add water extraction, Flos Lonicerae extractive solution is collected by filtration, filter residue is standby；
Step 2：Take 5-15 weight portion peppermints to add water ultrasonic wave extraction, peppermint extract solution is collected by filtration, filter residue is standby；
Step 3：20-60 weight portions Radix Glycyrrhizae, 10-30 weight portions lophatherum gracile, 5-15 weight portions Momordica grosvenori are mixed, are added water to cook,
Radix Glycyrrhizae, lophatherum gracile, Momordica grosvenori mixed extract is collected by filtration, filter residue is standby；The wherein weight ratio of Radix Glycyrrhizae, lophatherum gracile and Momordica grosvenori
It is 4：2：1；
Step 4：The filter residue that will be produced in above-mentioned three step mixes, and adds water to cook, and filter residue extract solution is collected by filtration；
Step 5：Flos Lonicerae extractive solution is pressed after above-mentioned four step is collected extract solution removal of impurities respectively：Peppermint extract solution：Radix Glycyrrhizae, henon bamboo
Leaf, Momordica grosvenori mixed extract：Filter residue extract solution is 46:1:7:40 weight is obtained final product than mixing.
4. preparation method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that extraction is added water described in step 1 to add 30 times of weight
Water extracts 30min in 80 DEG C.
5. preparation method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the ultrasonic wave extraction that added water described in step 2 is to add 20 times
The water ultrasonic wave extraction 30min of weight.
6. preparation method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that it is to add 20 times of weight to be added water to cook described in step 3
20min is boiled in decocting.
7. preparation method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that it is to add 30 times of weight to be added water to cook described in step 4
20min is boiled in decocting.
8. the composition that prepared by preparation method described in claim 3-7 any one.
9., comprising the health food of the composition described in claim 1 or 2, it is tea beverage and containing piece candy.
10. a kind of preparation method of the tea beverage with clearing heat and detoxicating fire action of dispelling, it is characterised in that by described in claim 3
The obtained composition with clearing heat and detoxicating fire action of dispelling of preparation method and the syrup mixing preparation that sugariness is 6, filling, sterilizing is
；Wherein, the Flos Lonicerae extractive solution：Peppermint extract solution：Radix Glycyrrhizae, lophatherum gracile, Momordica grosvenori mixed extract：Filter residue extract solution with
The weight ratio of syrup is 46:1:7:40:400；
The filter residue extract solution is to extract the filter residue that above-mentioned all raw materials are produced, and is added water to cook, the filtrate being collected by filtration.
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| CN103907728A (en) * | 2014-03-26 | 2014-07-09 | 赵云 | Tea capable of eliminating heat and purging fire and preparation method of tea |
| CN104146247A (en) * | 2014-07-29 | 2014-11-19 | 桂林实力科技有限公司 | Preparation method of momordica grosvenori syrup |
| CN104324264A (en) * | 2014-11-04 | 2015-02-04 | 西双版纳版纳药业有限责任公司 | Herbal preparation for relieving summer heat, clearing heat and removing toxicity and preparation method thereof |
| CN106310147A (en) * | 2015-06-16 | 2017-01-11 | 沈阳市清巢堂生物科技有限公司 | Method for producing composition for detoxifying meat of live pig |
| CN106890274A (en) * | 2015-12-17 | 2017-06-27 | 上海寿叶生物科技有限公司 | Tea for moistening lung and treating cough |
| CN105995363A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-10-12 | 王啸天 | Honeysuckle flower and peppermint water flavored beverage and preparation method thereof |
| CN107279852A (en) * | 2017-07-07 | 2017-10-24 | 贵州省黎平县筑绿康农业发展贸易有限公司 | A kind of hand rubbing capsicum manufacture craft |
| CN113662067A (en) * | 2021-08-27 | 2021-11-19 | 百色学院 | Preparation method of medicinal and edible fermented herbal tea suitable for drinking after sports and product thereof |
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| CN101829179A (en) * | 2010-04-28 | 2010-09-15 | 广西中医学院 | Chinese medicinal preparation or food with function of clearing throat and preparation method thereof |
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| CN101829179A (en) * | 2010-04-28 | 2010-09-15 | 广西中医学院 | Chinese medicinal preparation or food with function of clearing throat and preparation method thereof |
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