CN103526372B - A kind of NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE high strength textile material and manufacture method - Google Patents
A kind of NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE high strength textile material and manufacture method Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE high strength textile material and manufacture method, this textile material comprises according to the mineral fibres of 15～25 parts of parts by weight meter, the string of 20～40 parts and the azelon of 35～65 parts, its production method is for to carry out raw material respectively after pretreatment, carry out successively mixed material, opener, comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning, fibre-condensing, drafting and rotor spinning step, finally obtain finished product. Mixed yarn intensity provided by the invention is high, the bright and clean softness of yarn, sucting wet air permeability are good, has excellent foster skin comfortable function and natural bacteria resistance and anlistatig performance; Production method of the present invention has the advantages such as high speed high yield, parent roll, short processes and production cost are low simultaneously.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to spinning engineering field, relate in particular to a kind of textile material and production method thereof.
Background technology
In recent years, that people more and more pay close attention to is functional, the development of the new yarn of the feature of environmental protection, utilizes several fiber blends, makesObtain the next yarn of blending number and have advantages of separately, the demand that meets client with this, is also born and to serve mixed yarn thusAnd Yarn spinning method.
Granted publication number is CN203034166U, and Granted publication day is the Chinese utility model patent public affairs on July 3rd, 2013Open a kind of novel silkworm chrysalis protein short staples, formed by animal protein fibre cortex and natural plant fibre sandwich layer; Described movingThing azelon cortex is made up of pupa albumen, and natural plant fibre sandwich layer is made up of cotton, wood or bamboo native cellulose; SilkwormThe composition of pupa protein short staples is to be made up of the native cellulose of 10%～～40% pupa albumen and 90%～～60%; This practicalityNovel rearing pupa protein fiber has the feature of real silk and viscose rayon yarn, snugness of fit, skin-friendly, dyeing bright-coloured, dangleProperty the advantage such as good, its fabric sheen is soft, feel is smooth, moisture absorption, good permeability.
Application number is 201310133633.5, and the applying date is on April 16th, 2013, and Shen Qing Publication day is July 10 in 2013The Chinese invention patent application of day discloses the soft bright and clean yarn of a kind of living beings regenerated fiber blending and production method thereof, its featureFor, mixed yarn raw material packet is containing pupa protein fiber and Lay bamboo fibre, the weight percent of described pupa protein fiber and described Lay bamboo fibreThan being 20～80%:80～20%, pupa albumen fiber contains 18 seed amino acids, and pro-skin is supported skin, color and luster noble quality, and discarded object can be given birth toThing degraded; The dry wet strength of Lay bamboo fibre is high, and antibacterial bacteriostatic, comfortable softness, gloss are as silk, and discarded object is biodegradable. This blendingIn yarn, also can add one or more other biodegradable living beings regenerated fibers, the weight of other described fiber summationsAmount percentage is 30～70%, and the percentage by weight of pupa protein fiber and Lay bamboo fibre summation is that 30～70% (wherein one is not lowIn 15%). By compact spinning, match network compact spinning technique, in conjunction with turning round appropriate low moment of torsion spinning technique, the bright and clean softness of institute's yarn, hasExcellent foster skin comfortable function is that the system of knitting is woven, the new type ideal raw material of knitting high-grade fabric.
Application number is 201310130277.1, and the applying date is on April 16th, 2013, and Shen Qing Publication day is July 10 in 2013The Chinese invention patent application of day has been announced the soft bright and clean fabric of a kind of living beings regenerated fiber blending and production method thereof, and this is mixedTextile fabric is taking pupa protein fiber and Lay bamboo fibre as raw material, in raw material weight percentage, and the each raw material group in finished product fabricDividing content is pupa protein fiber: 20%～80%, and Lay bamboo fibre: 20%～80%. Utilize the bamboo fiber blended property of pupa protein fiber and LayStrong advantage can add one or more other biological matter regenerated fibers in blended yarn weaved fabric, in raw material weight percentage, becomesThe content of the each raw material components in product fabric is pupa protein fiber and Lay bamboo fibre total amount: 30%～70% (wherein one is not less than15%), other living beings regenerated fiber total amount: 30%～70%. This invention also relates to the soft light of a kind of living beings regenerated fiber blendingThe production method of clean fabric. Product Green environmental protection of the present invention, soft bright and clean, sucting wet air permeability is good, better powerful, has naturalBacteria resistance, can be used for taking, family spins and decorate and the expensive goods such as use.
The mixed yarn of above-mentioned prior art is all pupa protein fiber and bamboo fibre or the blending with other biological matter fiberYarn, the bright and clean softness of this yarn, sucting wet air permeability are good, have excellent foster skin comfortable function and natural bacteria resistance, butThe intensity that is this yarn is high not enough, can not be applied to some field high to yarn strength requirement; Its Yarn spinning method is producedComplex process, quality control and cost are high, therefore large by the quality cost control difficulty of bamboo pupa viscose staple fibre blending resultant yarn;Due to the diversity in market, realize the mass customized of short fiber yarn, meet market to bamboo pupa viscose staple fibre performance requirementVariation, can only, according to the relative ratio adjustment of pupa protein fiber and bamboo fibre, reach the long and slender dimension of pupa protein fiber performance and bambooThe adjustment of performance, thus reach the variation of fabric integer performance, and this is difficult to realize in actual production process. Blended weave adoptsBe compact spinning, match network compact spinning technique, its production efficiency is low, production procedure is long, production cost is high.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome above-mentioned defect, the invention provides a kind of NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE high strength textile material, this mixed textile material is strongSpend high, the bright and clean softness of yarn, sucting wet air permeability is good, has excellent foster skin comfortable function and natural bacteria resistance; SimultaneouslyThe present invention also provides the production method of this mixed yarn, and this production method has high speed high yield, parent roll, short processes and is produced intoThe advantages such as this is low.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE high strength textile material, is characterized in that: comprise following according to the raw material of parts by weight meter:
15～25 parts of mineral fibres
20～40 parts, string
35～65 parts of azelons.
Long 2～the 5mm of length of the Length Ratio mineral fibres of described string, the Length Ratio mineral fibre of described azelonLong 2～the 5mm of length of dimension.
Described mineral fibres is reinforced plastic glass fibre or carbon fiber, and described string is that bamboo fibre, cotton fiber or fiber crops are fineDimension, described azelon is pupa protein fiber, soybean fiber or milk protein fiber.
The fineness of described mineral fibres is 0.55～1.22dtex, and length is 26～33mm, and dry is by force 6.0～6.9cN/dtex。
The fineness of described string is 0.65～1.95dtex, and length is 30～38mm, and dry is by force 2.3～3.8cN/dtex。
The fineness of described azelon is 0.65～1.95dtex, and length is 30～38mm, and dry is by force 2.3～3.8cN/Dtex, protein content is 3～8%.
A method of producing described NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE high strength textile material, is characterized in that: raw material is located respectively in advanceAfter reason, carry out successively mixed material, opener, comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning, fibre-condensing, drafting and rotor spinning step, finally obtain finished product.
Described pretreatment is with griping cotton machine, and raw material is loosened and torn into fubril bundle, and wind is delivered to deduster by dust and thinFubril is removed, then the foreign material that proportion are greater than to fubril bundle through weight trash separator are removed.
Described mixed material is in the mixed fine device of frequency conversion metering dedusting, according to a certain percentage pretreated raw material is enteredRow fully mixes, and separates simultaneously and remove the trifle in the world in raw material, then mixes by two-stage multi-mixer, the further shredding of openerClose raw material and remove the trifle in the world in raw material, and the fiber that makes each kind fully on request ratio evenly mix.
Described rotor spinning adopts one-level or secondary comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning, 8500～9500 revs/min of comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller rotating speeds, and revolving cup employing 36～40mm diameter, rotor speed is 75000～100000 revs/min, and drawing yarn speed is 120～130 ms/min, and winding speed is 115～125 ms/min.
The present invention has the following advantages:
1, raw material of the present invention comprises mineral fibres, string and azelon, and its content is respectively 15～25 parts, 20～40 parts and 35～65 parts. The mineral fibres intensity of 15～25 parts is high, and the intensity of the yarn after spinning is due to the work of mineral fibresWith, the intensity of yarn improves greatly, can be used for some fields high to yarn strength requirement, the string of 20～40 parts mixedBeing spun into yarn after type, to have string sucting wet air permeability good, excellent foster skin comfortable function and natural bacteria resistance meritCan, the yarn after the azelon blending moulding of 35～65 parts has that azelon intensity is high, the bright and clean softness of yarn, to support skin comfortableThe feature of function and natural bacteria resistance, yarn that three kinds of fibers obtain according to such ratio blending is dry can reach 3.9 by force～4.1cN/dtex, has good hygroscopicity, can be directly used in knitting, woven. Planting thus the fabric that yarn is made into has manyThe quality of sample, moisture absorption pro-skin, ventilative pleasant, frivolous elegant, upright and outspoken very wide, taking and good shape retention. Three kinds of fiber blendsRatio not in scope provided by the invention, or insufficient strength, or the moisture absorption skin-friendly of yarn, ventilative pleasant property reach notTo requiring.
2, the long 2～5mm of the length of the Length Ratio mineral fibres of string of the present invention, the length of described azelonThan the long 2～5mm of the length of mineral fibres. The fiber of growing due to same line density and fiber, while twisting in high-speed rotor fromThe outer looping layer that forms yarn cortex under mental power function, yam surface character shows more long stapled character, and sandwich layer due toThe twisting initial stage forms compacted zone yarn, and mineral fibres forms the sandwich layer of mixed yarn like this, increases the bulk strength of hybrid yams, and intensity is largeLarge raising, and string and azelon form the top layer of blended yarns, thus make the bright and clean softness of yarn, sucting wet air permeabilityGood, there is excellent foster skin comfortable function and natural bacteria resistance. Other raw fibres of length of controlling mineral fibres are longSpend little 2～5mm scope, can guarantee that mineral fibres becomes sandwich layer in the time of resultant yarn, the different types of fiber blend of identical fineness, ifThe poor 2mm that is less than of the length of mineral fibres and other fibre lengths, mineral fibres silk can the elegant layer of looping outside, the moisture absorption parent of yarnSkin, ventilative pleasant reduction, as length and other plant fiber and the poor 5mm that is greater than of azelon length of mineral fibres, other are plantedFibres and azelon also can float to the sandwich layer of yarn, reduce the strength and stiffness of yarn.
3, mineral fibres of the present invention is reinforced plastic glass fibre or carbon fiber, and described string is bamboo fibre, cotton fiber or fiber cropsFiber, described azelon is pupa protein fiber, soybean fiber or milk protein fiber. Reinforced plastic glass fibre or carbon fiber are strongSpend highly, and there is certain hygroscopicity; Bamboo fibre, cotton fiber or flaxen fiber are conventional string, and production cost is lower,And there is good skin-friendly; Pupa protein fiber, soybean fiber or milk protein fiber production cost are relatively low, and energyImprove intensity and the bacteria resistance of yarn, simultaneously its mass specific resistance 108g·Ω/cm2Level is taught low in fiber, has betterAntistatic property.
4, the fineness of mineral fibres of the present invention is 0.55～1.22dtex, and length is 30～33mm, dry be by force 6.0～6.9cN/dtex. Because volume to weight ratio string and the azelon of mineral carbon fiber are large, such specification be conducive to make its withMineral fibres and azelon weight approach, and are unlikely in the time utilizing Gravity Separation impurity fiber loss.
5, the fineness of string of the present invention is 0.65～1.95dtex, and length is 30～38mm, dry be by force 2.3～3.8cN/dtex. Such specification is conducive to form concentrically ringed structure closely, improves the intensity of rotor yarn and by short fiberThe diameter range of length degree of being controlled at revolving cup in, prevent from when fiber from twisting under the centrifugal action of revolving cup rotation giving a discount, therebyProducing cotton knot worsens yarn quality or causes the end breakage rate of yarn to increase.
6, the fineness of azelon of the present invention is 0.65～1.95dtex, and length is 30～38mm, dry be by force 2.3～3.8cN/dtex, protein content is 3～8%. Select the advantage of such specification to be pupa protein fiber or the ox as outer loopingMilk proem fiber, fibre length ensures that yarn outer surface is pupa protein fiber or milk protein fiber in the time of resultant yarn, simultaneously footEnough intensity makes pupa protein fiber or milk protein fiber become as a whole yarn with mineral fibres with bamboo fibre, and protein containsMeasure too high can reduce fibre strength simultaneously cost can increase and also can not increase yarn overall quality.
7, the method for the production of described mixed yarn provided by the invention is that raw material is carried out respectively after pretreatment, successivelyCarry out mixed material, opener, comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning, fibre-condensing, drafting and rotor spinning step, finally obtain finished product. This production method technique letterSingle, and adopt the technique of rotor spinning to carry out spun yarn, make spinning process there is rotor spinning high speed high yield, parent roll, shortThe advantages such as technique and production cost are low.
8, pretreatment of the present invention is with griping cotton machine, and raw material is loosened and torn into fubril bundle, and wind is delivered to deduster by dustRemove with fiber fines, then the foreign material that proportion are greater than to fubril bundle through weight trash separator are removed. Different fibers is carried out solelyFound and grab fiber, shredding, rough dusting, remove weight formation fubril bundle, more sticky bamboo short fiber is mixed with the sticky short fiber of cotton type pupaTechnique; Be conducive to that loosening of different fiber bread torn, dedusting and weight remove.
9, mixed material of the present invention is in the mixed fine device of frequency conversion metering dedusting, according to a certain percentage by pretreated formerMaterial fully mixes, and separates simultaneously and remove the trifle in the world in raw material, then by the further mixed material of multi-mixer and goingExcept the trifle in the world in raw material. By converter technique control mixing rotation speed of fan, reach multiple fiber and mix abundant and part slagging-offEffect; Ensure that by controlling fibre weight adjustable plate the ratio of composite fibre component is accurate, fiber is mixed, dedusting removal of impuritiesThoroughly.
10, rotor spinning machine adopts one-level or secondary comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning, 8500～9500 revs/min of comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller rotating speeds, and revolving cup adopts 36～40mm diameter, rotor speed is 75000～100000 revs/min, and drawing yarn speed is 120～130 ms/min, and winding speed is115～125 ms/min. The selection of these parameter proportionings is suitable for utilizing semiautomatic rotor spinning machine, utilizes the adjustment of revolving cup diameterThe yarn of weaving plurality of specifications, in the high efficiency that ensures to take into account in yarn qualities spinning.
11, adopt many storehouses of two-stage mixed cotton, opener, the fiber content of the each kind on the each fragment length of yarn sliver is protectedHold evenly, thereby make the bar of yarn evenly dry, ensure the feel of yarn and powerful uniformity.
12, because the pretreatment of raw material operation in the present invention adopts independent process, the mixing match of yarn can carry out onlineAdjust, be conducive to realize the heavy industrialization customized production of yarn, can make the flexible seamless connection of production & marketing.
13, the present invention is applicable to woven, knittingly, plants thus the weaving face fabric of yarn weaving, has the texture of metal, armorEffect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is production technological process of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE high strength textile material provided by the invention, comprises following according to the raw material of parts by weight meter:
15～25 parts of mineral fibres
20～40 parts, string
35～65 parts of azelons.
Long 2～the 5mm of length of the Length Ratio mineral fibres of described string, the Length Ratio mineral fibre of described azelonLong 2～the 5mm of length of dimension.
Described mineral fibres is reinforced plastic glass fibre or carbon fiber, and described string is that bamboo fibre, cotton fiber or fiber crops are fineDimension, described azelon is pupa protein fiber, soybean fiber or milk protein fiber.
The fineness of described mineral fibres is 0.55～1.22dtex, and length is 30～33mm, and dry is by force 6.0～6.9cN/dtex。
The fineness of described string is 0.65～1.95dtex, and length is 30～38mm, and dry is by force 2.3～3.8cN/dtex。
The fineness of described azelon is 0.65～1.95dtex, and length is 30～38mm, and dry is by force 2.3～3.8cN/Dtex, protein content is 3～8%.
As shown in Figure 1, for the production of the method for described NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE high strength textile material, be that raw material is located respectively in advanceAfter reason, carry out successively mixed material, opener, comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning, fibre-condensing, drafting and rotor spinning step, finally obtain finished product.
Described pretreatment is with griping cotton machine, and raw material is loosened and torn into fubril bundle, and wind is delivered to deduster by dust and thinFubril is removed, then the foreign material that proportion are greater than to fubril bundle through weight trash separator are removed.
Described mixed material is in the mixed fine device of frequency conversion metering dedusting, according to a certain percentage pretreated raw material is enteredRow fully mixes, and separates simultaneously and remove the trifle in the world in raw material, then passes through the further mixed material of multi-mixer and remove formerTrifle in the world in material.
Described rotor spinning adopts one-level or secondary comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning, 8500～9500 revs/min of comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller rotating speeds, and revolving cup employing 36～40mm diameter, rotor speed is 75000～100000 revs/min, and drawing yarn speed is 120～130 ms/min, and winding speed is 115～125 ms/min.
Embodiment 1
The NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE high strength textile material of this enforcement, comprises following according to the raw material of parts by weight meter:
25 parts of reinforced plastic glass fibres
35 parts of bamboo fibres
40 parts of pupa protein fibers.
The fineness of described reinforced plastic glass fibre is 1.0dtex, and length is 30mm, and dry is 6.0cN/dtex by force.
The fineness of described bamboo fibre is 1.69dtex, and length is 35mm, and dry is 2.3cN/dtex by force.
The fineness of described pupa protein fiber is 1.69dtex, and length is 35mm, and dry is 2.3cN/dtex by force, and protein containsAmount is 3%.
The method of producing the NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE high strength textile material in the present embodiment, is that raw material is carried out respectively after pretreatment,Carry out successively mixed material, opener, comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning, fibre-condensing, drafting and rotor spinning step, finally obtain finished product.
Described pretreatment is with griping cotton machine, and raw material is loosened and torn into fubril bundle, and wind is delivered to deduster by dust and thinFubril is removed, then the foreign material that proportion are greater than to fubril bundle through weight trash separator are removed.
Described mixed material is in the mixed fine device of frequency conversion metering dedusting, according to a certain percentage pretreated raw material is enteredRow fully mixes, and separates simultaneously and remove the trifle in the world in raw material, then passes through the further mixed material of multi-mixer and remove formerTrifle in the world in material.
Described rotor spinning adopts one-level or secondary comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning, 8500 revs/min of comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller rotating speeds, and revolving cup adopts 40mm diameter,Rotor speed is 90000 revs/min, and drawing yarn speed is 125 ms/min, and winding speed is 115 ms/min.
The dry strong of the mixed yarn obtaining is 70% of mineral fibres, and skin-friendly, good hygroscopicity.
Embodiment 2
The NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE high strength textile material of this enforcement, comprises following according to the raw material of parts by weight meter:
15 parts of reinforced plastic glass fibres
40 parts of bamboo fibres
45 parts of pupa protein fibers.
The fineness of described reinforced plastic glass fibre is 1.1dtex, and length is 32mm, and dry is 6.2cN/dtex by force.
The fineness of described bamboo fibre is 1.72dtex, and length is 35mm, and dry is 2.4cN/dtex by force.
The fineness of described pupa protein fiber is 1.78dtex, and length is 36mm, and dry is 2.5cN/dtex by force, and protein containsAmount is 4%.
The method of producing the NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE high strength textile material in the present embodiment, is that raw material is carried out respectively after pretreatment,Carry out successively mixed material, opener, comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning, fibre-condensing, drafting and rotor spinning step, finally obtain finished product.
Described pretreatment is with griping cotton machine, and raw material is loosened and torn into fubril bundle, and wind is delivered to deduster by dust and thinFubril is removed, then the foreign material that proportion are greater than to fubril bundle through weight trash separator are removed.
Described mixed material is in the mixed fine device of frequency conversion metering dedusting, according to a certain percentage pretreated raw material is enteredRow fully mixes, and separates simultaneously and remove the trifle in the world in raw material, then passes through the further mixed material of multi-mixer and remove formerTrifle in the world in material.
Described rotor spinning adopts one-level or secondary comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning, 9000 revs/min of comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller rotating speeds, and revolving cup adopts 38mm diameter,Rotor speed is 80000 revs/min, and drawing yarn speed is 130 ms/min, and winding speed is 125 ms/min.
The dry strong of the mixed yarn obtaining is 72% of mineral fibres, and skin-friendly and good hygroscopicity.
Embodiment 3
The NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE high strength textile material of this enforcement, comprises following according to the raw material of parts by weight meter:
20 parts of reinforced plastic glass fibres
20 parts, cotton fiber
60 parts of soybean fibers.
The fineness of described reinforced plastic glass fibre is 0.55dtex, and length is 33mm, and dry is 6.5cN/dtex by force.
The fineness of described bamboo fibre is 0.65dtex, and length is 36mm, and dry is 2.8cN/dtex by force.
The fineness of described soybean fiber is 0.85dtex, and length is 38mm, and dry is 3.2cN/dtex by force, proteinContent is 6%.
The method of producing the NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE high strength textile material in the present embodiment, is that raw material is carried out respectively after pretreatment,Carry out successively mixed material, opener, comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning, fibre-condensing, drafting and rotor spinning step, finally obtain finished product.
Described pretreatment is with griping cotton machine, and raw material is loosened and torn into fubril bundle, and wind is delivered to deduster by dust and thinFubril is removed, then the foreign material that proportion are greater than to fubril bundle through weight trash separator are removed.
Described mixed material is in the mixed fine device of frequency conversion metering dedusting, according to a certain percentage pretreated raw material is enteredRow fully mixes, and separates simultaneously and remove the trifle in the world in raw material, then passes through the further mixed material of multi-mixer and remove formerTrifle in the world in material.
Described rotor spinning adopts one-level or secondary comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning, 8500 revs/min of comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller rotating speeds, and revolving cup adopts 40mm diameter,Rotor speed is 90000 revs/min, and drawing yarn speed is 125 ms/min, and winding speed is 115 ms/min.
The dry strong of the mixed yarn obtaining is 73% of mineral fibres, skin-friendly and good hygroscopicity.
Embodiment 4
The NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE high strength textile material of this enforcement, comprises following according to the raw material of parts by weight meter:
15 parts of reinforced plastic glass fibres
35 parts, flaxen fiber
50 parts of pupa protein fibers.
The fineness of described reinforced plastic glass fibre is 0.85dtex, and length is 33mm, and dry is 6.9cN/dtex by force.
The fineness of described flaxen fiber is 0.65dtex, and length is 37mm, and dry is 3.8cN/dtex by force.
The fineness of described pupa protein fiber is 1.69dtex, and length is 35mm, and dry is 3.4cN/dtex by force, and protein containsAmount is 6%.
The method of the NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE high strength textile material in the present embodiment is that raw material is carried out respectively after pretreatment, successivelyCarry out mixed material, opener, comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning, fibre-condensing, drafting and rotor spinning step, finally obtain finished product.
Described pretreatment is with griping cotton machine, and raw material is loosened and torn into fubril bundle, and wind is delivered to deduster by dust and thinFubril is removed, then the foreign material that proportion are greater than to fubril bundle through weight trash separator are removed.
Described mixed material is in the mixed fine device of frequency conversion metering dedusting, according to a certain percentage pretreated raw material is enteredRow fully mixes, and separates simultaneously and remove the trifle in the world in raw material, then passes through the further mixed material of multi-mixer and remove formerTrifle in the world in material.
Described rotor spinning adopts one-level or secondary comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning, 8500 revs/min of comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller rotating speeds, and revolving cup adopts 40mm diameter,Rotor speed is 90000 revs/min, and drawing yarn speed is 125 ms/min, and winding speed is 115 ms/min.
The dry strong of the mixed yarn obtaining is 72% of mineral fibres, for good skin-friendly and hygroscopicity.
Embodiment 5
The NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE high strength textile material of this enforcement, comprises following according to the raw material of parts by weight meter:
15 parts, carbon fiber
20 parts of bamboo fibres
65 parts of milk protein fibers.
The fineness of described carbon fiber is 1.0dtex, and length is 33mm, and dry is 6.0cN/dtex by force.
The fineness of described bamboo fibre is 1.69dtex, and length is 35mm, and dry is 2.5cN/dtex by force.
The fineness of described milk protein fiber is 1.95dtex, and length is 38mm, and dry is 3.8cN/dtex by force, proteinContent is 6%.
The method of producing the NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE high strength textile material in the present embodiment, is that raw material is carried out respectively after pretreatment,Carry out successively mixed material, opener, comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning, fibre-condensing, drafting and rotor spinning step, finally obtain finished product.
Described pretreatment is with griping cotton machine, and raw material is loosened and torn into fubril bundle, and wind is delivered to deduster by dust and thinFubril is removed, then the foreign material that proportion are greater than to fubril bundle through weight trash separator are removed.
Described mixed material is in the mixed fine device of frequency conversion metering dedusting, according to a certain percentage pretreated raw material is enteredRow fully mixes, and separates simultaneously and remove the trifle in the world in raw material, then passes through the further mixed material of multi-mixer and remove formerTrifle in the world in material.
Described rotor spinning adopts one-level or secondary comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning, 9500 revs/min of comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller rotating speeds, and revolving cup adopts 40mm diameter,Rotor speed is 90000 revs/min, and drawing yarn speed is 130 ms/min, and winding speed is 125 ms/min.
The dry strong of the mixed yarn obtaining is 71% of mineral fibres, for good skin-friendly and hygroscopicity.
Embodiment 6
The NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE high strength textile material of this enforcement, comprises following according to the raw material of parts by weight meter:
25 parts, carbon fiber
35 parts of bamboo fibres
40 parts of milk protein fibers.
The fineness of described carbon fiber is 0.95dtex, and length is 32mm, and dry is 6.0cN/dtex by force.
The fineness of described bamboo fibre is 0.85dtex, and length is 36mm, and dry is 2.5cN/dtex by force.
The fineness of described pupa protein fiber is 0.65dtex, and length is 35mm, and dry is 3.5cN/dtex by force, and protein containsAmount is 4.5%.
The method of producing the NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE high strength textile material in the present embodiment, is that raw material is carried out respectively after pretreatment,Carry out successively mixed material, opener, comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning, fibre-condensing, drafting and rotor spinning step, finally obtain finished product.
Described pretreatment is with griping cotton machine, and raw material is loosened and torn into fubril bundle, and wind is delivered to deduster by dust and thinFubril is removed, then the foreign material that proportion are greater than to fubril bundle through weight trash separator are removed.
Described mixed material is in the mixed fine device of frequency conversion metering dedusting, according to a certain percentage pretreated raw material is enteredRow fully mixes, and separates simultaneously and remove the trifle in the world in raw material, then passes through the further mixed material of multi-mixer and remove formerTrifle in the world in material.
Described rotor spinning adopts one-level or secondary comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning, 8500 revs/min of comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller rotating speeds, and revolving cup adopts 40mm diameter,Rotor speed is 90000 revs/min, and drawing yarn speed is 125 ms/min, and winding speed is 115 ms/min.
The dry strong of the mixed yarn obtaining is 69% of mineral fibres, for good skin-friendly and hygroscopicity.
Embodiment 7
The NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE high strength textile material of this enforcement, comprises following according to the raw material of parts by weight meter:
20 parts of reinforced plastic glass fibres
35 parts, cotton fiber
45 parts of milk protein fibers.
The fineness of described reinforced plastic glass fibre is 1.20dtex, and length is 33mm, and dry is 6.8cN/dtex by force.
The fineness of described cotton fiber is 1.69dtex, and length is 38mm, and dry is 2.6cN/dtex by force.
The fineness of described milk protein fiber is 1.85dtex, and length is 35mm, and dry is 2.8cN/dtex by force, proteinContent is 7.5%.
The method of producing the NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE high strength textile material in the present embodiment, is that raw material is carried out respectively after pretreatment,Carry out successively mixed material, opener, comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning, fibre-condensing, drafting and rotor spinning step, finally obtain finished product.
Described pretreatment is with griping cotton machine, and raw material is loosened and torn into fubril bundle, and wind is delivered to deduster by dust and thinFubril is removed, then the foreign material that proportion are greater than to fubril bundle through weight trash separator are removed.
Described mixed material is in the mixed fine device of frequency conversion metering dedusting, according to a certain percentage pretreated raw material is enteredRow fully mixes, and separates simultaneously and remove the trifle in the world in raw material, then passes through the further mixed material of multi-mixer and remove formerTrifle in the world in material.
Described rotor spinning adopts one-level or secondary comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning, 8500 revs/min of comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller rotating speeds, and revolving cup adopts 40mm diameter,Rotor speed is 90000 revs/min, and drawing yarn speed is 125 ms/min, and winding speed is 115 ms/min.
The dry strong of the mixed yarn obtaining is mineral fibres 71%, and skin-friendly and hygroscopicity are good.
Embodiment 8
The NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE high strength textile material of this enforcement, comprises following according to the raw material of parts by weight meter:
22 parts of reinforced plastic glass fibres
34 parts, cotton fiber
44 parts of soybean fibers.
The fineness of described reinforced plastic glass fibre is 1.22dtex, and length is 30mm, and dry is 6.0cN/dtex by force.
The fineness of described cotton fiber is 1.95dtex, and length is 35mm, and dry is 3.9cN/dtex by force.
The fineness of described soybean fiber is 1.95dtex, and length is 35mm, and dry is 3.4cN/dtex by force, proteinContent is 7.5%.
The method of producing the NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE high strength textile material in the present embodiment, is that raw material is carried out respectively after pretreatment,Carry out successively mixed material, opener, comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning, fibre-condensing, drafting and rotor spinning step, finally obtain finished product.
Described pretreatment is with griping cotton machine, and raw material is loosened and torn into fubril bundle, and wind is delivered to deduster by dust and thinFubril is removed, then the foreign material that proportion are greater than to fubril bundle through weight trash separator are removed.
Described mixed material is in the mixed fine device of frequency conversion metering dedusting, according to a certain percentage pretreated raw material is enteredRow fully mixes, and separates simultaneously and remove the trifle in the world in raw material, then passes through the further mixed material of multi-mixer and remove formerTrifle in the world in material.
Described rotor spinning adopts one-level or secondary comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning, 9200 revs/min of comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller rotating speeds, and revolving cup adopts 36mm diameter,Rotor speed is 90000 revs/min, and drawing yarn speed is 125 ms/min, and winding speed is 125 ms/min.
The dry strong of the mixed yarn obtaining is 70% of mineral fibres, and skin-friendly and hygroscopicity are good.
Embodiment 9
The NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE high strength textile material of this enforcement, comprises following according to the raw material of parts by weight meter:
20 parts of reinforced plastic glass fibres
25 parts, flaxen fiber
55 parts of pupa protein fibers.
The fineness of described reinforced plastic glass fibre is 1.22dtex, and length is 33mm, and dry is 6.0cN/dtex by force.
The fineness of described flaxen fiber is 1.69dtex, and length is 35mm, and dry is 2.6cN/dtex by force.
The fineness of described pupa protein fiber is 1.69dtex, and length is 35mm, and dry is 3.2cN/dtex by force, and protein containsAmount is 6.5%.
For the production of the method for the NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE high strength textile material in the present embodiment, be that raw material is carried out respectively to pretreatmentAfter, carry out successively mixed material, opener, comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning, fibre-condensing, drafting and rotor spinning step, finally obtain finished product.
Described pretreatment is with griping cotton machine, and raw material is loosened and torn into fubril bundle, and wind is delivered to deduster by dust and thinFubril is removed, then the foreign material that proportion are greater than to fubril bundle through weight trash separator are removed.
Described mixed material is in the mixed fine device of frequency conversion metering dedusting, according to a certain percentage pretreated raw material is enteredRow fully mixes, and separates simultaneously and remove the trifle in the world in raw material, then passes through the further mixed material of multi-mixer and remove formerTrifle in the world in material.
Described rotor spinning machine adopts one-level or secondary comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning, 8500 revs/min of comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller rotating speeds, and revolving cup adopts 40mm straightFootpath, rotor speed is 90000 revs/min, and drawing yarn speed is 125 ms/min, and winding speed is 115 ms/min.
The dry strong of the mixed yarn obtaining is 72% of mineral fibres, has good skin-friendly and hygroscopicity.
Embodiment 10
The NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE high strength textile material of this enforcement, comprises following according to the raw material of parts by weight meter:
20 parts of reinforced plastic glass fibres
20 parts, flaxen fiber
60 parts of soybean fibers.
The fineness of described reinforced plastic glass fibre is 1.20dtex, and length is 33mm, and dry is 6.9cN/dtex by force.
The fineness of described flaxen fiber is 1.95dtex, and length is 36mm, and dry is 3.8cN/dtex by force.
The fineness of described soybean fiber is 1.69dtex, and length is 35mm, and dry is 2.4cN/dtex by force, proteinContent is 6.5%.
The method of producing the NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE high strength textile material in the present embodiment, is that raw material is carried out respectively after pretreatment,Carry out successively mixed material, opener, comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning, fibre-condensing, drafting and rotor spinning step, finally obtain finished product.
Described pretreatment is with griping cotton machine, and raw material is loosened and torn into fubril bundle, and wind is delivered to deduster by dust and thinFubril is removed, then the foreign material that proportion are greater than to fubril bundle through weight trash separator are removed.
Described mixed material is in the mixed fine device of frequency conversion metering dedusting, according to a certain percentage pretreated raw material is enteredRow fully mixes, and separates simultaneously and remove the trifle in the world in raw material, then passes through the further mixed material of multi-mixer and remove formerTrifle in the world in material.
Described rotor spinning adopts one-level or secondary comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning, 8500 revs/min of comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller rotating speeds, and revolving cup adopts 40mm diameter,Rotor speed is 90000 revs/min, and drawing yarn speed is 125 ms/min, and winding speed is 115 ms/min.
The dry strong of the mixed yarn obtaining is 73% of mineral fibres, and has good skin-friendly and hygroscopicity.
Claims (7)
1. a NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE high strength textile material, is characterized in that: comprise following according to the raw material of parts by weight meter:
15～25 parts of mineral fibres
20～40 parts, string
35～65 parts of azelons
The fineness of described mineral fibres is 0.55～1.22dtex, and length is 30～33mm, and dry is by force 6.0～6.9cN/dtex;
The fineness of described string is 0.65～1.95dtex, and length is 30～38mm, and dry is by force 2.3～3.8cN/dtex；
The fineness of described azelon is 0.65～1.95dtex, and length is 30～38mm, and dry is by force 2.3～3.8cN/dtex,Protein content is 3～8%.
2. a kind of NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE high strength textile material according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the length of described stringSpend than the long 2～5mm of the length of mineral fibres the long 2～5mm of length of the Length Ratio mineral fibres of described azelon.
3. a kind of NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE high strength textile material according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described mineral fibresFor reinforced plastic glass fibre or carbon fiber, described string is bamboo fibre, cotton fiber or flaxen fiber, and described azelon is pupa eggWhite fiber, soybean fiber or milk protein fiber.
4. a method of manufacturing NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE high strength textile material as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: raw material is dividedDo not carry out, after pretreatment, carrying out successively mixed material, opener, comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning, fibre-condensing, drafting and rotor spinning step, finally becomeProduct.
5. the manufacture method of NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE high strength textile material according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described pretreatmentBe with griping cotton machine, raw material is loosened and torn into fubril bundle, wind is delivered to deduster dust and fiber fines is removed, then through weightThe foreign material that proportion is greater than fubril bundle by trash separator are removed.
6. the manufacture method of NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE high strength textile material according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described mixing is formerMaterial is in the mixed fine device of frequency conversion metering dedusting, according to a certain percentage pretreated raw material is fully mixed to the same time-divisionFrom and remove the trifle in the world in raw material, then by the further mixed material of multi-mixer with remove the trifle in the world in raw material.
7. according to the manufacture method of the NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE high strength textile material described in claim 4,5 or 6, it is characterized in that: described inRotor spinning adopts one-level or secondary comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning, 8500～9500 revs/min of comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller rotating speeds, and revolving cup adopts 36～40mm diameter, turnsCup speed is 75000～100000 revs/min, and drawing yarn speed is 120～130 ms/min, and winding speed is 115～125 ms/min.
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| CN105019101A (en) * | 2014-04-25 | 2015-11-04 | 湖南瑞晟竹麻开发有限公司 | Blended fabric comprising bamboo-hemp-cotton fibers as well as preparation method and bedding thereof |
| CN104060351A (en) * | 2014-06-25 | 2014-09-24 | 宝利嘉集团有限公司 | Rotor-spinning high-yield process |
| CN104278381A (en) * | 2014-10-20 | 2015-01-14 | 湖州市菱湖石淙永盛丝织厂 | High-strength composite textile fiber material and production method thereof |
| CN105088459A (en) * | 2015-09-17 | 2015-11-25 | 无锡市长安曙光手套厂 | Novel composite textile material and preparing method thereof |
| CN105063840A (en) * | 2015-09-25 | 2015-11-18 | 太仓市雄瑞化纺有限公司 | Anti-wrinkle high-elasticity blend fiber |
| CN106120046A (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2016-11-16 | 无锡市金五星针纺有限公司 | A kind of composite textile materials and preparation method |
| CN106480567A (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2017-03-08 | 无锡市长安曙光手套厂 | A kind of NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE textile material and preparation method |
| CN106319710A (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2017-01-11 | 无锡市长安曙光手套厂 | Composite textile material and preparation method |
| CN108382013A (en) * | 2017-12-31 | 2018-08-10 | 广州海鑫无纺布实业有限公司 | A kind of silver fiber non-woven fabrics for sanitary product |
| CN112011871A (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2020-12-01 | 江苏金旭针纺织品有限公司 | Novel composite high-strength textile material and manufacturing method thereof |
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