CN104278381A - High-strength composite textile fiber material and production method thereof - Google Patents
High-strength composite textile fiber material and production method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104278381A CN104278381A CN201410557143.2A CN201410557143A CN104278381A CN 104278381 A CN104278381 A CN 104278381A CN 201410557143 A CN201410557143 A CN 201410557143A CN 104278381 A CN104278381 A CN 104278381A
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- fiber
- fiber material
- strength composite
- composite textile
- textile fiber
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Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/02—Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
- D02G3/04—Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/22—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
- D02G3/32—Elastic yarns or threads ; Production of plied or cored yarns, one of which is elastic
- D02G3/328—Elastic yarns or threads ; Production of plied or cored yarns, one of which is elastic containing elastane
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2101/00—Inorganic fibres
- D10B2101/10—Inorganic fibres based on non-oxides other than metals
- D10B2101/12—Carbon; Pitch
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2211/00—Protein-based fibres, e.g. animal fibres
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2211/00—Protein-based fibres, e.g. animal fibres
- D10B2211/20—Protein-derived artificial fibres
- D10B2211/22—Fibroin
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2321/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D10B2321/10—Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds polymers of unsaturated nitriles, e.g. polyacrylonitrile, polyvinylidene cyanide
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/10—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyurethanes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2401/00—Physical properties
- D10B2401/06—Load-responsive characteristics
- D10B2401/061—Load-responsive characteristics elastic
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2401/00—Physical properties
- D10B2401/06—Load-responsive characteristics
- D10B2401/063—Load-responsive characteristics high strength
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the field of textile fiber material and discloses high-strength composite textile fiber material and a production method thereof. The composite textile fiber material comprises, by weight, 14-21 parts of fimbrin fibers, 12-19 parts of soybean fibers, 5-12 parts of carbon fibers, 4-9 parts of acrylic fibers, and 11-17 parts of spandex fibers. The method includes: sequentially performing carding, drawing, roving, spinning and beaming on the fimbrin fibers, the soybean fibers, the carbon fibers, the acrylic fibers and the spandex fibers to obtain the high-strength composite textile fiber material.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to textile fabric field, relate to a kind of composite spinning fibrous material and preparation method thereof, particularly relate to a kind of high-strength composite textile fiber material and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Textile fabric is the stock forming fabric, and it has two large classes: natural fabric and chemical fibre natural fabric.Natural fabric mainly contains cotton, fiber crops, silk, hair.Chemical fibre is along with the development of chemical industry is risen, and has become the main body of textile fabric at present.It is divided into two large classes, and a class is synthetic fiber, and a class is regenerated fiber.Synthetic fiber are raw material with oil, and form through chemical polymerization, majority fibers material has terylene, polyamide fibre, acrylic fibers, polyvinyl, polypropylene fibre, polyvinyl chloride fibre, spandex etc.Regenerated fiber, is also called artificial fibre, is to utilize natural material to form through slurrying spray silk, has dividing of regenerated cellulose and regenerated protein.Wherein the most frequently used is viscose (regenerated celulose fibre), and it has the key property of cotton, fiber crops, but brute force is lower than linen-cotton, and hygrometric state brute force is less.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem solved: the fracture strength of the textile fiber material that common single component is formed is lower, limited use in the fabric that some are higher to requirement of strength, therefore need to carry out blending to textile fiber material of different nature, improve the fracture strength of textile fiber material, therefore need composite spinning fibrous material of a kind of new high strength and preparation method thereof.
Technical scheme: for the problems referred to above, the invention discloses a kind of high-strength composite textile fiber material and preparation method thereof, and described high-strength composite textile fiber material comprises the fiber of following weight portion:
Wherein, described a kind of high-strength composite textile fiber material, comprises the fiber of following weight portion further:
Wherein, described a kind of high-strength composite textile fiber material, further comprises the fiber of following weight portion:
A kind of preparation method of high-strength composite textile fiber material, method comprises the following steps: get fimbrin fiber, soybean fiber, carbon fiber, acrylic fiber, spandex fibre, above-mentioned each fibrous material is carried out comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning, drafting, rove, spun yarn, warping successively, in the high strength textile fiber material prepared, fimbrin fiber is 14-21 part, soybean fiber is 12-19 part, carbon fiber is 5-12 part, acrylic fiber is 4-9 part, spandex fibre is 11-17 part; Above-mentioned each working procedure parameter is as follows:
Cotton cleaning process: Beater Speed is 550-690r/min, rolling roller speed is 11-15r/min;
Carding step: cylinder rotating speed is 290-330r/min, licker-in rotating speed is 890-960r/min;
Roving Frames: twist factor is 119-165, front roller speed is 110-136r/min;
Spinning process: twist factor is 170-264r/min, front roller speed is 150-175r/min;
Winding procedure: linear velocity is 905-1050r/min.
Wherein, the preparation method of described a kind of high-strength composite textile fiber material, further comprising the steps: to get fimbrin fiber, soybean fiber, carbon fiber, acrylic fiber, spandex fibre, above-mentioned each fibrous material is carried out comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning, drafting, rove, spun yarn, warping successively, in the high strength textile fiber material prepared, fimbrin fiber is 15-19 part, soybean fiber is 14-17 part, carbon fiber is 7-10 part, acrylic fiber is 5-8 part, spandex fibre is 13-15 part.
Wherein, the preparation method of described a kind of high-strength composite textile fiber material, further comprise the following steps: get fimbrin fiber, soybean fiber, carbon fiber, acrylic fiber, spandex fibre, above-mentioned each fibrous material is carried out comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning, drafting, rove, spun yarn, warping successively, in the high strength textile fiber material prepared, fimbrin fiber is 17 parts, soybean fiber is 16 parts, carbon fiber is 9 parts, acrylic fiber is 7 parts, spandex fibre is 14 parts; Above-mentioned each working procedure parameter is as follows:
Cotton cleaning process: Beater Speed is 620r/min, rolling roller speed is 13r/min;
Carding step: cylinder rotating speed is 310r/min, licker-in rotating speed is 915r/min;
Roving Frames: twist factor is 143, front roller speed is 125r/min;
Spinning process: twist factor is 220r/min, front roller speed is 165r/min;
Winding procedure: linear velocity is 1010r/min.
Beneficial effect: high-strength composite textile fiber material of the present invention has carried out blending to textile fiber material of different nature, significantly improve the fracture strength of composite spinning fibrous material, when fimbrin fiber be 17 parts, soybean fiber is 16 parts, carbon fiber is 9 parts, acrylic fiber is 7 parts, spandex fibre is 14 parts time, the fracture strength of the high-strength composite textile fiber material that blending prepares is the highest.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
Get fimbrin fiber, soybean fiber, carbon fiber, acrylic fiber, spandex fibre, above-mentioned each fibrous material is carried out comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning, drafting, rove, spun yarn, warping successively, in the high strength textile fiber material prepared, fimbrin fiber is 17 parts, soybean fiber is 16Kg, carbon fiber is 9Kg, acrylic fiber is 7Kg, spandex fibre is 14Kg, and above-mentioned each working procedure parameter is as follows:
Cotton cleaning process: Beater Speed is 620r/min, rolling roller speed is 13r/min;
Carding step: cylinder rotating speed is 310r/min, licker-in rotating speed is 915r/min;
Roving Frames: twist factor is 143, front roller speed is 125r/min;
Spinning process: twist factor is 220r/min, front roller speed is 165r/min;
Winding procedure: linear velocity is 1010r/min.
Embodiment 2
Get fimbrin fiber, soybean fiber, carbon fiber, acrylic fiber, spandex fibre, above-mentioned each fibrous material is carried out comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning, drafting, rove, spun yarn, warping successively, in the high strength textile fiber material prepared, fimbrin fiber is 14Kg, soybean fiber is 19Kg, carbon fiber is 12Kg, acrylic fiber is 4Kg, spandex fibre is 17Kg; Above-mentioned each working procedure parameter is as follows:
Cotton cleaning process: Beater Speed is 550r/min, rolling roller speed is 15r/min;
Carding step: cylinder rotating speed is 330r/min, licker-in rotating speed is 960r/min;
Roving Frames: twist factor is 119, front roller speed is 110r/min;
Spinning process: twist factor is 170r/min, front roller speed is 175r/min;
Winding procedure: linear velocity is 905r/min.
Embodiment 3
Get fimbrin fiber, soybean fiber, carbon fiber, acrylic fiber, spandex fibre, above-mentioned each fibrous material is carried out comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning, drafting, rove, spun yarn, warping successively, in the high strength textile fiber material prepared, fimbrin fiber is 21Kg, soybean fiber is 12Kg, carbon fiber is 5Kg, acrylic fiber is 9Kg, spandex fibre is 11Kg; Above-mentioned each working procedure parameter is as follows:
Cotton cleaning process: Beater Speed is 690r/min, rolling roller speed is 11r/min;
Carding step: cylinder rotating speed is 290r/min, licker-in rotating speed is 890r/min;
Roving Frames: twist factor is 165, front roller speed is 136r/min;
Spinning process: twist factor is 264r/min, front roller speed is 150r/min;
Winding procedure: linear velocity is 1050r/min.
Embodiment 4
Get fimbrin fiber, soybean fiber, carbon fiber, acrylic fiber, spandex fibre, above-mentioned each fibrous material is carried out comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning, drafting, rove, spun yarn, warping successively, in the high strength textile fiber material prepared, fimbrin fiber is 15Kg, soybean fiber is 17Kg, carbon fiber is 7Kg, acrylic fiber is 8Kg, spandex fibre is 13Kg; Above-mentioned each working procedure parameter is as follows:
Cotton cleaning process: Beater Speed is 590r/min, rolling roller speed is 14r/min;
Carding step: cylinder rotating speed is 300r/min, licker-in rotating speed is 940r/min;
Roving Frames: twist factor is 127, front roller speed is 131r/min;
Spinning process: twist factor is 224r/min, front roller speed is 169r/min;
Winding procedure: linear velocity is 1000r/min.
Embodiment 5
Get fimbrin fiber, soybean fiber, carbon fiber, acrylic fiber, spandex fibre, above-mentioned each fibrous material is carried out comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning, drafting, rove, spun yarn, warping successively, in the high strength textile fiber material prepared, fimbrin fiber is 19Kg, soybean fiber is 14Kg, carbon fiber is 10Kg, acrylic fiber is 5Kg, spandex fibre is 15Kg; Above-mentioned each working procedure parameter is as follows:
Cotton cleaning process: Beater Speed is 670r/min, rolling roller speed is 12r/min;
Carding step: cylinder rotating speed is 305r/min, licker-in rotating speed is 950r/min;
Roving Frames: twist factor is 140, front roller speed is 125r/min;
Spinning process: twist factor is 205r/min, front roller speed is 170r/min;
Winding procedure: linear velocity is 1020r/min.
The fracture strength of the high-strength composite textile fiber material of embodiment 1 to 5 is as follows:
After blending is carried out to different fibrous materials, effectively raise the fracture strength of composite spinning fibrous material.
Claims (6)
1. a high-strength composite textile fiber material, is characterized in that, described high-strength composite textile fiber material comprises the fiber of following weight portion:
2. a kind of high-strength composite textile fiber material according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described high-strength composite textile fiber material comprises the fiber of following weight portion:
3. a kind of high-strength composite textile fiber material according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described high-strength composite textile fiber material comprises the fiber of following weight portion:
4. the preparation method of a high-strength composite textile fiber material, it is characterized in that the preparation method of described high-strength composite textile fiber material comprises the following steps: get fimbrin fiber, soybean fiber, carbon fiber, acrylic fiber, spandex fibre, above-mentioned each fibrous material is carried out comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning, drafting, rove, spun yarn, warping successively, in the high strength textile fiber material prepared, fimbrin fiber is 14-21 part, soybean fiber is 12-19 part, carbon fiber is 5-12 part, acrylic fiber is 4-9 part, spandex fibre is 11-17 part; Above-mentioned each working procedure parameter is as follows:
Cotton cleaning process: Beater Speed is 550-690r/min, rolling roller speed is 11-15r/min;
Carding step: cylinder rotating speed is 290-330r/min, licker-in rotating speed is 890-960r/min;
Roving Frames: twist factor is 119-165, front roller speed is 110-136r/min; Spinning process: twist factor is 170-264r/min, front roller speed is 150-175r/min; Winding procedure: linear velocity is 905-1050r/min.
5. the preparation method of a kind of high-strength composite textile fiber material according to claim 4, it is characterized in that the preparation method of described high-strength composite textile fiber material comprises the following steps: get fimbrin fiber, soybean fiber, carbon fiber, acrylic fiber, spandex fibre, above-mentioned each fibrous material is carried out comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning successively, drafting, rove, spun yarn, warping, in the high strength textile fiber material prepared, fimbrin fiber is 15-19 part, soybean fiber is 14-17 part, carbon fiber is 7-10 part, acrylic fiber is 5-8 part, spandex fibre is 13-15 part.
6. the preparation method of a kind of high-strength composite textile fiber material according to claim 4, it is characterized in that the preparation method of described high-strength composite textile fiber material comprises the following steps: get fimbrin fiber, soybean fiber, carbon fiber, acrylic fiber, spandex fibre, above-mentioned each fibrous material is carried out comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning, drafting, rove, spun yarn, warping successively, in the high strength textile fiber material prepared, fimbrin fiber is 17 parts, soybean fiber is 16 parts, carbon fiber is 9 parts, acrylic fiber is 7 parts, spandex fibre is 14 parts; Above-mentioned each working procedure parameter is as follows:
Cotton cleaning process: Beater Speed is 620r/min, rolling roller speed is 13r/min;
Carding step: cylinder rotating speed is 310r/min, licker-in rotating speed is 915r/min;
Roving Frames: twist factor is 143, front roller speed is 125r/min;
Spinning process: twist factor is 220r/min, front roller speed is 165r/min;
Winding procedure: linear velocity is 1010r/min.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105088459A (en) * | 2015-09-17 | 2015-11-25 | 无锡市长安曙光手套厂 | Novel composite textile material and preparing method thereof |
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CN1382851A (en) * | 2001-04-20 | 2002-12-04 | 阿木古愣 | Blended yarn of rigid and flexible fibres and its making method |
CN1853008A (en) * | 2003-09-15 | 2006-10-25 | 纳幕尔杜邦公司 | Composite twist core-spun yarn and method and device for its production |
CN201553839U (en) * | 2009-12-12 | 2010-08-18 | 陆思烨 | Electroconductive yarn |
CN102102268A (en) * | 2011-03-04 | 2011-06-22 | 嘉兴学院 | Method for preparing colored fabric containing polylactic acid fiber and silk components |
CN103526372A (en) * | 2013-09-26 | 2014-01-22 | 宜宾纬络纺织有限公司 | Novel composite high-strength textile material and manufacturing method |
CN103668627A (en) * | 2012-09-08 | 2014-03-26 | 江阴市佳威纺织有限公司 | High-elasticity flame retardant core-spun yarn |
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2014
- 2014-10-20 CN CN201410557143.2A patent/CN104278381A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US6240716B1 (en) * | 1997-01-29 | 2001-06-05 | Dupont Toray Company, Ltd. | Stable double covered elastic yarn, process for making same, and fabric comprising same |
CN1382851A (en) * | 2001-04-20 | 2002-12-04 | 阿木古愣 | Blended yarn of rigid and flexible fibres and its making method |
CN1853008A (en) * | 2003-09-15 | 2006-10-25 | 纳幕尔杜邦公司 | Composite twist core-spun yarn and method and device for its production |
CN201553839U (en) * | 2009-12-12 | 2010-08-18 | 陆思烨 | Electroconductive yarn |
CN102102268A (en) * | 2011-03-04 | 2011-06-22 | 嘉兴学院 | Method for preparing colored fabric containing polylactic acid fiber and silk components |
CN103668627A (en) * | 2012-09-08 | 2014-03-26 | 江阴市佳威纺织有限公司 | High-elasticity flame retardant core-spun yarn |
CN103526372A (en) * | 2013-09-26 | 2014-01-22 | 宜宾纬络纺织有限公司 | Novel composite high-strength textile material and manufacturing method |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105088459A (en) * | 2015-09-17 | 2015-11-25 | 无锡市长安曙光手套厂 | Novel composite textile material and preparing method thereof |
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