CN103510980B - A kind of Waterproof-type rescue capsule for mine - Google Patents
A kind of Waterproof-type rescue capsule for mine Download PDFInfo
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- CN103510980B CN103510980B CN201310455413.4A CN201310455413A CN103510980B CN 103510980 B CN103510980 B CN 103510980B CN 201310455413 A CN201310455413 A CN 201310455413A CN 103510980 B CN103510980 B CN 103510980B
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Abstract
The present invention proposes a kind of Waterproof-type rescue capsule for mine, the nacelle of Waterproof-type rescue capsule for mine is made up of more piece nacelle elementary cell, cabin head end socket (1) and cabin tail end socket (5), survival capsule is internal is separated into separate transfer chamber (12) and survival cabin (13) two parts by isolating door (14), wherein said nacelle elementary cell be by steel plate be rolled into columnar structured, cabin head end socket and cabin tail end socket all use arc end socket；Inverse flange (9) is relied on to be attached between described more piece nacelle elementary cell, the nacelle inwall welding font of falling T reinforcement (10), and on described nacelle inwall, it is coated with thermal insulation layer (11).Additionally, be provided with air curtain spray equipment and cabin inner water drainage system in transfer chamber.The Waterproof-type rescue capsule for mine of the present invention is to can be not only used for mine flooding environment it can also be used to the all-around protection survival capsule of other Disastrous environments, this survival capsule uniform force, and load performance is strong, and structure design is simple, it is simple to produce.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates in a kind of mine or tunnel or himself safety device, particularly a kind of Waterproof-type rescue capsule for mine, it is possible to use in water leak accident, it is ensured that the safety of hedging personnel.
Background technology
Mine escape capsule is that one is used in underground mine such as blast, Gas Outburst, roof fall, exogenous fire, collapse and cave-in or during toxic and harmful loss occur, life for miner's urgent danger prevention protects place, usually requires that functions such as possessing gas defence, fire prevention, shockproof, flame proof.At present due to research and development, produce, application management technical merit the weakest, domestic mine escape capsule is far below external flourishing mine at China's Application in mining and popularity, its technical merit, there is the biggest deficiency in especially survival capsule air-tightness, thermal insulation, fire line, crushing resistance, makes hedging personnel there is the possibility of secondary injury under hedging environment.In addition, traditional mine escape capsule is typically to reveal only for the condition of a fire, toxic gas etc., architectural characteristic and the limitation of load performance due to nacelle, it is impossible to provide refuge for hedging personnel in water leak accident, limits mine escape capsule use in accident of mine disaster.
Summary of the invention
It is contemplated that at least solve one of above-mentioned technological deficiency; thering is provided a kind of uniform force, load performance is strong, is not only suitable for the various accident of mine disaster that down-hole occurs; it is also suitable for the Waterproof-type rescue capsule for mine of the water leak accident that down-hole occurs, protects the life security of mine staff to greatest extent.Meanwhile, this Waterproof-type rescue capsule can move along with working face, can save the investment of a large amount of repeated construction.
For this, first purpose of the present invention is to propose a kind of Waterproof-type rescue capsule for mine, it is characterized in that, the nacelle of described Waterproof-type rescue capsule for mine is made up of more piece nacelle elementary cell, cabin head end socket (1) and cabin tail end socket (5), survival capsule is internal is separated into separate transfer chamber (12) and survival cabin (13) two parts by isolating door (14), wherein said nacelle elementary cell be by steel plate be rolled into columnar structured, cabin head end socket and cabin tail end socket all use arc end socket；Inverse flange (9) is relied on to be attached between described more piece nacelle elementary cell, the nacelle inwall welding font of falling T reinforcement (10), and on described nacelle inwall, it is coated with thermal insulation layer (11).
Preferably, described survival capsule includes main hatch door (6) and escape door (7), and the most main hatch door (6) is positioned at cabin head end socket (1), and escape door (7) is arranged at survival cabin top.
Preferably, described escape door (7) has additional secondary spring (8).
Preferably, being provided with drainage system in described transfer chamber, described drainage system includes suction pump (15) and discharge pipe line.
Preferably, described transfer chamber sets air curtain spray system in (12), described air curtain spray system includes that air curtain device and spray equipment, the exhaust duct of air curtain device therein are positioned at main hatch door (6) top, and blast pipe offers a row or multi-row pore；The spout of described spray equipment is positioned at isolating door (14) top, and spout is diagonally downward；Described air curtain device and spray equipment are connected with air bottle (34) simultaneously.
Preferably, the oxygen system of described Waterproof-type rescue capsule for mine includes pressing wind oxygen supply equipment, oxygen cylinder oxygen supply equipment and chemistry oxygen supply equipment.
Preferably, described pressure wind oxygen supply equipment is connected with underground pressure air pipeline by pressure air pipe interface (16), after the distinguished and admirable pressure ventilation pipe being entered pressure wind oxygen supply equipment by underground pressure air pipeline of underground pressure air pipeline, after passing sequentially through Pressure gauge and decompression air filter (17), being flowed out by pressure ventilation pipe outlet (18), described pressure ventilation pipe outlet (18) place is additionally provided with muffler；
Described oxygen cylinder oxygen supply equipment include multiple oxygen cylinder (19) and oxygen flux control case (20), described flow-control case (20) include cutting off and adjusting each oxygen cylinder flow oxygen cylinder stop valve (26), multiple oxygen cylinders are converged and reduce pressure bus-bar (21), Pressure gauge (22), flowmeter (23), muffler (24), oxygen outlet (25) etc.；Described oxygen cylinder (19) is connected with described bus-bar (21) by respective described oxygen cylinder stop valve (26), oxygen passes sequentially through Pressure gauge (22), flowmeter (23) after the converging and reduce pressure of bus-bar, discharging through oxygen outlet (25), described oxygen outlet (25) place is provided with muffler the most again.
Preferably, air pressure balance system it is provided with in described Waterproof-type rescue capsule, air pressure balance system includes detecting the air gauge of survival cabin internal gas pressure, air bottle (34) and the Portable DC air pump being connected with described air bottle (34), when air gauge detection cabin internal gas pressure is higher, direct current air pump is utilized to be pressed in air bottle by the air in cabin；When air gauge detection cabin internal gas pressure is on the low side, the gas in release air bottle.
Preferably, Waterproof-type rescue capsule is internally provided with air cleaning system, including environmental detection set and air cleaning unit,
Described environmental detection set, can be by the alarm unit automatic alarm in environmental detection set when gas exceedes predetermined standard for automatically detecting predetermined gas；
Described air cleaning unit, for filtering air in cabin, is discharged by unidirectional pipeline after reaching discharge standard.
Preferably, being provided with environment temperature control system in described Waterproof-type rescue capsule, ice storage air conditioner (27) air outlet that described environment temperature control system is comprised is connected with the air inlet of air cleaning unit (28).
In technical solution of the present invention, mine escape capsule is on the basis of fire-proof and explosion-proof, increases water-proof function, makes up the defect that current survival capsule can not be waterproof, for resisting water leak accident, improve survival capsule internal structure, and can resist permeable limit depth is 150m；Waterproof-type rescue capsule for mine uniform force in the present invention, load performance is strong, and the various accident of mine disaster being suitable for down-hole generation protect the life security of mine staff to greatest extent；Meanwhile, the survival capsule of the present invention can move along with working face, can save the investment of a large amount of repeated construction.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 (a) is survival capsule front view, and Fig. 1 (b) is survival capsule side view, and Fig. 1 (c) is survival capsule oblique view.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of survival capsule escape door of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is survival capsule schematic internal view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the profile of survival capsule of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is escape capsule pressure wind oxygen supply equipment schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is rescue chamber oxygen bottle oxygen supply equipment schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the air cleaning system schematic diagram of survival capsule of the present invention.
1-cabin head end socket；2-first segment nacelle；3-second section nacelle；Section of three nacelle of 4-；5-cabin tail end socket；The main hatch door of 6-；7-escape door；8-secondary spring；9-inverse flange；10-inverted T shape reinforcement；11-thermal insulation layer；12-transfer chamber；13-survival cabin；14-isolating door；15-suction pump；16-air line interface；17-reduces pressure air filter；18-pressure ventilation pipe exports；19-oxygen cylinder；20-oxygen flux control case；21-bus-bar；22-Pressure gauge；23-flowmeter；24-muffler；25-oxygen outlet；26-oxygen cylinder stop valve；27-ice storage air conditioner；28-air cleaning unit；29-blower fan；30-air channel；31-air inlet；32-kit；33-fan outlet；34-air bottle；35-glass rotameter.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiments of the invention are described below in detail, and the example of described embodiment is shown in the drawings, and the most same or similar label represents same or similar element or has the element of same or like function.The embodiment described below with reference to accompanying drawing is exemplary, is only used for explaining the present invention, and is not construed as limiting the claims.
Fig. 1 is the escape capsule structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Section structure
As it is shown in figure 1, the nacelle of the survival capsule of the present invention is made up of three joint nacelle elementary cells, cabin head end socket (1) and cabin tail end socket (5).Nacelle elementary cell be by steel plate be rolled into columnar structured, including first segment nacelle (2), second section nacelle (3), Section of three nacelle (4)；Cabin head end socket and cabin tail end socket all use arc end socket, this kind of section structure can improve the bearing capacity of survival capsule to greatest extent in the case of identical nacelle wall thickness.
Survival capsule includes main hatch door (6) and (7) two gateways of escape door, the most main hatch door (6) is positioned at cabin head end socket (1), escape door (7) is arranged at Section of three nacelle (4) top of survival capsule, secondary spring (8) is had additional on escape door (7), as in figure 2 it is shown, hedging personnel can greatly be reduced open strength used time this.When there is the accidents such as toxic gas leakage, hedging personnel directly can enter survival capsule from main hatch door (6).When water leak accident occurs, if water level does not floods top, cabin, hedging personnel can directly pass through escape door (7) and enter in cabin, and prevent water from entering in cabin；If during top, water flooding cabin, then hedging personnel can be entered in cabin by main hatch door.
As shown in the survival capsule schematic internal view of Fig. 3, inverse flange (9) is relied on to be attached between nacelle elementary cell, enable nacelle the most airtight, make nacelle stress evenly, there is good load performance, in the permeable environment of 150 meters of depth of waters, it is ensured that lifesaving capsule body is not destroyed, and there is good watertightness performance.In order to be adapted to all Disastrous environments, the bearing structure of the survival capsule of the present invention uses at the nacelle inwall welding font of falling T reinforcement (10), on nacelle inwall, it is additionally provided with thermal insulation layer (11) simultaneously, thermal insulation layer uses compound silicate board, thickness is 10cm, it is possible to T font reinforcement (10) is completely covered.The font of falling T reinforcement (10) takes full advantage of steel and space while improving nacelle bearing capacity, the bulk strength of the raising nacelle of maximal efficiency.Even if cut off the water supply in the external world, power-off, whole tunnel or working space are full of toxic and harmful, the most permeable rear full water, and the pressure-bearing closed structure of the survival capsule of the present invention can prevent toxic and harmful and water from entering in cabin, it is ensured that the life security of personnel in cabin.The nacelle of survival capsule and rib all use the Q620 structural section that intensity is the highest, have intensity advantage high, lightweight relative to common iron, and weight and the wall thickness of nacelle can be greatly reduced while ensureing nacelle intensity.
Air curtain spray system and drainage system
As shown in Figure 4, survival capsule is internal is separated into separate transfer chamber (12) and survival cabin (13) two parts by isolating door (14), wherein, transfer chamber is positioned between main hatch door (6) and isolating door (14), and survival cabin is positioned between isolating door (14) and cabin tail end socket.Being provided with the air curtain spray system comprising air curtain device and spray equipment in transfer chamber (12), wherein the exhaust duct of air curtain device (not shown) is positioned at main hatch door (6) top, and blast pipe offers a row or multi-row pore；The spout (not shown) of spray equipment is positioned at isolating door (14) top, and diagonally downward, spray direction is bottom isolating door top to main hatch door to spout, and air bottle (34) is connected with air curtain device and spray equipment simultaneously.Additionally, transfer chamber is provided with drainage system, including suction pump (15) and discharge pipe line.After hedging personnel enter transfer chamber by main hatch door (6), by air curtain spray system, toxic and harmful, water that personnel institute band can be come in by drainage system etc. are discharged survival capsule, are prevented it from entering survival cabin.Particularly as follows:
When accident of mine disaster occurs, hedging personnel enter transfer chamber by main hatch door (6), now, the switch of air curtain spray system is unlocked, the steam vent blowout from air curtain device exhaust duct of the compressed air in air bottle (34), form one air curtain on the doorway of main hatch door, stop toxic and harmful out of my cabin to enter in cabin；Afterwards, spray valve opened by spray equipment, and to hedging, personnel spray, and to wash the pernicious gas entrained by health, open isolating door (14) afterwards and enter back into survival cabin.
When occurring after water leak accident, when hedging personnel enter transfer chamber by main hatch door (6) or due to artificial maloperation, a large amount of water can be in company with hedging personnel or be directly entered transfer chamber.Therefore, after closing main hatch door (6), start suction pump (15), at short notice the water in transfer chamber is discharged by discharge pipe line.The Waterproof-type rescue capsule of the present invention uses direct current suction pump, can be discharged by water in the case of the external world exists hydraulic pressure, and its displacement per minute is the transfer chamber volume of 0.5 times.
Oxygen system
Referring to Fig. 5, Fig. 6, the oxygen system in Waterproof-type rescue capsule survival cabin of the present invention includes that three kinds of oxygen supply equipments, to provide three kinds of different offering oxygen way, are specially pressure wind oxygen supply equipment, oxygen cylinder oxygen supply equipment, chemistry oxygen supply equipment.Initially with pressure wind offering oxygen way (Fig. 5), the pressure wind oxygen supply equipment arranged in cabin is connected with underground pressure air pipeline by pressure air pipe interface (16), is guided to by fresh air in cabin, to oxygen supply in cabin.Fresh distinguished and admirable entered the pressure ventilation pipe in this equipment by underground pressure air pipeline after, first pass through Pressure gauge, by Pressure gauge, the pressure in pressure ventilation pipe is monitored in real time, by decompression air filter (17), the solid particle polluter in gas is filtered subsequently, flowing out finally by pressure ventilation pipe outlet (18), pressure ventilation pipe outlet (18) place is additionally provided with muffler (not shown) to reduce noise in addition.
When occurring to press wind oxygen supply equipment not realize after mine disaster, use the oxygen cylinder oxygen supply equipment (Fig. 6) in cabin, oxygen cylinder oxygen supply equipment is made up of multiple oxygen cylinders (19) and the oxygen flux control case (20) being attached thereto, oxygen flux control case (20) include cutting off and adjust each oxygen cylinder flow oxygen cylinder stop valve (26), multiple oxygen cylinders are converged and reduce pressure bus-bar (21), Pressure gauge (22), flowmeter (23), muffler (24), oxygen outlet (25) etc..Oxygen cylinder (19) is connected with bus-bar by respective oxygen cylinder stop valve (26), oxygen passes sequentially through Pressure gauge (22) after the converging and reduce pressure of bus-bar, flowmeter (23) realizes the monitoring of pressure and flow, discharge through oxygen outlet (25) the most again, identical with pressure wind oxygen supply equipment, muffler (24) is arranged at oxygen outlet (25) place to reduce noise.Additionally, oxygen flux control case (20) is also circumscribed with glass rotameter (35), glass rotameter (35) is positioned at survival cabin, is convenient for people to directly regulate oxygen flow at survival cabin.
Chemical oxygen generation equipment is placed to survival cabin oxygen supply in recycling survival cabin when oxygen cylinder (19) interior oxygen is used up.
Pressing wind oxygen supply equipment, the outlet of oxygen cylinder oxygen supply equipment in the present invention is all to be discharged in survival cabin by same gas extraction system.Three kinds of integrated offering oxygen way can ensure that the oxygen supply guarantee that personnel are most basic in cabin, it is ensured that enough rescue stand-by period.The general sequence of its offering oxygen way is first to use pressure wind offering oxygen way, uses gas cylinder offering oxygen way when pressing wind oxygen supply to lose efficacy, when in oxygen cylinder, oxygen uses chemical oxygen generation mode oxygen supply when using up.In order to improve security, save survival cabin space, the oxygen cylinder (19) in described oxygen cylinder oxygen supply equipment also can be as in transfer chamber.
Air cleaning system
The internal air cleaning system arranged of Waterproof-type rescue capsule survival cabin includes environmental detection set and air cleaning unit.
Environmental detection set can detect predetermined certain or certain several gas automatically, monitor in real time as the toxic and harmfuls such as carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, methane are carried out 24h, can be by the alarm unit automatic alarm in this device when gas exceedes predetermined standard, so that air cleaning unit can be opened after hedging personnel hear warning in cabin, toxic and harmful is filtered and sponges.Environmental detection set is also integrated with multiple probe simultaneously, utilizes various probe to be monitored temperature, humidity, pressure (including gas pressure and partial pressure of oxygen, can be measured by U-shaped differential manometer), flow rate environments, it is ensured that the comfort level of personnel in cabin.
As it is shown in fig. 7, air cleaning unit (28) is for filtering air in the cabin comprising pernicious gas, discharged by unidirectional pipeline after reaching discharge standard.This air cleaning unit (28) includes blower fan (29), air channel (30), air inlet (31), kit (32) and fan outlet (33), in cabin, the air air inlet (31) from air cleaning unit (28) enters, under the drive of blower fan (29), air flows to kit (32) through air channel (30), carry out reacting through kit (32) again, filtration etc. processes, and is completed purification and the circulation of air in cabin afterwards by explosion-proof fan air outlet (33).
Environment temperature control system
In personnel enter survival capsule, if temperature can not efficiently control in cabin, in cabin, temperature will be dispelled the heat due to personnel, equipment cooling and cause the too high casualties that causes of indoor environment temperature, therefore being additionally provided with environment temperature control system in Waterproof-type rescue capsule, this system includes: the compressor outside nacelle, the ice storage air conditioner within survival cabin (27), air outlet blower fan and pipeline composition.It is provided with ventilation shaft inside ice storage air conditioner in native system, in ventilation shaft, air directly contacts with ice body surface, when moisture in air contacts with ice body surface, humid air is cooled to below dew-point temperature by ice body, the steam exceeding saturated water capacity removes in the way of condensed water, thus reduces the water capacity of air.The water of condensation is introduced directly in lower ice-storage box, can effectively control cabin humidity, effectively collect condensed water simultaneously, save collection device.
Ice storage air conditioner (27) in cabin in native system can work alone, also the air inlet of air-conditioner air outlet with air cleaning unit (28) can be connected, compatible with air purifying device for rescue capsule (28), common air closed circuit, enter from the air inlet (31) of air cleaning unit after in cabin, air first passes through temperature control system refrigerated dehumidification, kit (32) through air cleaning unit processes again, completes cabin inner cyclic process by air cleaning unit explosion-proof fan air outlet (33).This system can realize the refrigeration in survival capsule and dehumidifying simultaneously, and safety coefficient is high, independence is strong.
Air pressure balance system
It is provided with air pressure balance system in the survival cabin of Waterproof-type rescue capsule, mainly includes being arranged at the detection air gauge (such as U-shaped differential manometer) of survival cabin internal gas pressure, air bottle (34) and the Portable DC air pump being connected with air bottle (34).When survival capsule is in water environment, the gas in cabin cannot discharge, can cause the pressure in cabin that fluctuation occurs, therefore, when air gauge detects ambient pressure i.e. cabin internal gas pressure higher (such as more than 500Pa), by direct current air pump, the air in cabin can be pressed in air bottle；When cabin during internal gas pressure (as less than 100Pa) on the low side, portion gas in air bottle can be discharged, to carrying out ftercompction in cabin, thus can also maintain the air pressure within survival capsule in the range of 100 ~ 500Pa directly by the way of oxygen system increases oxygen flow or mends suitable air.
Auxiliary equipment
Arranging an anti-explosion telephone in Waterproof-type rescue capsule, telephone wire is connected with the external world by survival capsule internal drilling, and boring is sealed by fluid sealant.When there is mine disaster, the personnel of taking refuge in survival capsule can be contacted with the external world by this phone, it is simple to quickly searches and rescues.
In order to ensure hedging personnel survival state in survival capsule, in the Waterproof-type rescue capsule of the present invention, devise diet reserve tank and emergency medical case.Diet reserve tank internal memory contains the food such as ship biscuit, mineral water.This diet reserve tank can be stored in cold accumulation air-conditioner refrigerating box, its refrigerated storage temperature 0 DEG C～5 DEG C, owing to above-mentioned food itself i.e. uses air hermetic encapsulation technology, has the lower 4 year shelf-life of normal temperature, is the most more effective to ensure that it never degenerates for a long time.Store emergent medicine in emergency medical case, use when the wounded is rescued.
Owing to personnel's living needs in survival capsule has rubbish excreta device, the Waterproof-type rescue capsule of the present invention is provided with toilet in transfer chamber.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, being appreciated that and these embodiments can carry out multiple change without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, revise, replace and modification, the scope of the present invention is limited by claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (9)
1. a Waterproof-type rescue capsule for mine, it is characterised in that the nacelle of described Waterproof-type rescue capsule for mine be by
More piece nacelle elementary cell, cabin head end socket (1) and cabin tail end socket (5) composition, pass through isolating door inside survival capsule
(14) being separated into separate transfer chamber (12) and survival cabin (13) two parts, wherein said nacelle is the most single
Unit be by steel plate be rolled into columnar structured, cabin head end socket and cabin tail end socket all use arc end socket；Described
Relying on inverse flange (9) to be attached between more piece nacelle elementary cell, the nacelle inwall welding font of falling T adds
It is coated with thermal insulation layer (11) on strong muscle (10), and described nacelle inwall；Set in described Waterproof-type rescue capsule
Air pressure balance system, air pressure balance system is had to include detecting the air gauge of survival cabin internal gas pressure, air bottle (34)
And the Portable DC air pump being connected with described air bottle (34), when air gauge detection cabin, internal gas pressure is inclined
Gao Shi, utilizes direct current air pump to be pressed in air bottle by the air in cabin；When air gauge detection cabin, internal gas pressure is inclined
Gas time low, in release air bottle.
2. Waterproof-type rescue capsule for mine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described survival capsule includes main
Hatch door (6) and escape door (7), the most main hatch door (6) is positioned at cabin head end socket (1), and escape door (7) is arranged at existence
Top, cabin.
3. Waterproof-type rescue capsule for mine as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that described escape door (7) is upper to be increased
It is provided with secondary spring (8).
4. Waterproof-type rescue capsule for mine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that arrange in described transfer chamber
Drainage system, described drainage system is had to include suction pump (15) and discharge pipe line, when permeable thing occurs
After therefore, at a large amount of water in company with hedging personnel or when being directly entered transfer chamber, after closing main hatch door (6), open
Dynamic suction pump (15), is discharged the water in transfer chamber by discharge pipe line.
5. Waterproof-type rescue capsule for mine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that in described transfer chamber (12)
If air curtain spray system, described air curtain spray system includes air curtain device and spray equipment, air curtain therein
The exhaust duct of device is positioned at main hatch door (6) top, and blast pipe offers a row or multi-row pore；Described spray
The spout of shower device is positioned at isolating door (14) top, and spout is diagonally downward；Described air curtain device and spray dress
Putting and be connected with air bottle (34) simultaneously, when accident of mine disaster occurs, hedging personnel are entered by main hatch door (6)
Entering transfer chamber, now, the switch of described air curtain spray system is unlocked, the compression in air bottle (34)
Air steam vent blowout from air curtain device exhaust duct, forms one air curtain on the doorway of main hatch door,
Toxic and harmful out of my cabin is stoped to enter in cabin；Afterwards, spray valve opened by spray equipment, to hedging
Personnel spray, and to wash the pernicious gas entrained by health, open isolating door (14) afterwards.
6. Waterproof-type rescue capsule for mine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described mine waterproof type is rescued
The oxygen system in raw cabin includes pressing wind oxygen supply equipment, oxygen cylinder oxygen supply equipment and chemistry oxygen supply equipment.
7. Waterproof-type rescue capsule for mine as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that described pressure wind oxygen supply equipment
It is connected with underground pressure air pipeline by pressure air pipe interface (16), underground pressure air pipeline distinguished and admirable by underground pressure air
After pipeline enters the pressure ventilation pipe of pressure wind oxygen supply equipment, after passing sequentially through Pressure gauge and decompression air filter (17), by
Pressure ventilation pipe outlet (18) flows out, and described pressure ventilation pipe outlet (18) place is additionally provided with muffler；
Described oxygen cylinder oxygen supply equipment includes multiple oxygen cylinder (19) and oxygen flux control case (20), described flow control
Case processed (20) includes cutting off and adjusting the oxygen cylinder stop valve (26) of each oxygen cylinder flow, to multiple oxygen cylinders
The bus-bar (21) that carries out converging and reduce pressure, Pressure gauge (22), flowmeter (23), muffler (24), oxygen go out
Mouth (25)；Described oxygen cylinder (19) is by respective described oxygen cylinder stop valve (26) and described bus-bar (21)
Being connected, oxygen passes sequentially through Pressure gauge (22), flowmeter (23) after the converging and reduce pressure of bus-bar, it
After again through oxygen outlet (25) discharge, described oxygen outlet (25) place is provided with muffler.
8. Waterproof-type rescue capsule for mine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that inside Waterproof-type rescue capsule
It is provided with air cleaning system, including environmental detection set and air cleaning unit,
Described environmental detection set, for automatically detecting predetermined gas, can pass through when gas exceedes predetermined standard
Alarm unit automatic alarm in environmental detection set；
Described air cleaning unit, for filtering air in cabin, passes through unidirectional pipeline after reaching discharge standard
Discharge.
9. Waterproof-type rescue capsule for mine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described Waterproof-type rescue capsule
Inside it is provided with environment temperature control system, the ice storage air conditioner (27) that described environment temperature control system is comprised
Air outlet is connected with the air inlet of air cleaning unit (28).
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| CN201310455413.4A CN103510980B (en) | 2013-09-29 | 2013-09-29 | A kind of Waterproof-type rescue capsule for mine |
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| CN201310455413.4A CN103510980B (en) | 2013-09-29 | 2013-09-29 | A kind of Waterproof-type rescue capsule for mine |
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| CN105545352A (en) * | 2016-01-22 | 2016-05-04 | 煤炭科学技术研究院有限公司 | Self-rescuer relay station used in mine and underground escape method |
| CN105822343B (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2018-01-09 | 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 | The living guarantee system and its testing results method of a kind of constructing tunnel survival capsule |
| CN105840232B (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2019-07-19 | 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 | A kind of passive type constructing tunnel life saving system |
| CN106154832A (en) * | 2016-07-06 | 2016-11-23 | 长安大学 | A kind of nonlinear PID controller algorithm and application thereof |
| CN106440202A (en) * | 2016-09-28 | 2017-02-22 | 中广核研究院有限公司 | Offshore nuclear energy facility main control room residing system and method |
| CN114735166B (en) * | 2022-06-09 | 2022-08-26 | 中建材科创新技术研究院(山东)有限公司 | Aerogel heat preservation boats and ships survival capsule |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202081910U (en) * | 2011-04-20 | 2011-12-21 | 黑龙江龙煤卓异救援装备科技有限公司 | Underground movable escape capsule |
| CN202187797U (en) * | 2011-08-24 | 2012-04-11 | 山东汇强重工科技有限公司 | Mining movable type escape capsule |
| CN202273706U (en) * | 2011-09-21 | 2012-06-13 | 沈阳北方重矿机械有限公司 | Coal mine water-proof and fire-proof rescue capsule |
| CN202360133U (en) * | 2011-10-08 | 2012-08-01 | 江苏凯力德科技有限公司 | Mining lifesaving capsule air supplying system |
| CN202370576U (en) * | 2011-12-16 | 2012-08-08 | 湖南科技大学 | Split combined internal connection movable mine rescue capsule |
| CN202417582U (en) * | 2011-12-27 | 2012-09-05 | 四川航天系统工程研究所 | Movable underground rescue capsule |
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| CN103510980A (en) | 2014-01-15 |
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