CN103479549A - Chestnut shell hair colorant and method for coloring hair - Google Patents

Chestnut shell hair colorant and method for coloring hair Download PDF

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CN103479549A
CN103479549A CN201310425294.8A CN201310425294A CN103479549A CN 103479549 A CN103479549 A CN 103479549A CN 201310425294 A CN201310425294 A CN 201310425294A CN 103479549 A CN103479549 A CN 103479549A
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chestnut shell
hair
agent
deionized water
hair dye
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CN103479549B (en
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纪俊玲
毛惠婷
汪媛
黄险峰
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Guangdong Yixiaotang Pharmaceutical Technology Co ltd
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Changzhou University
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Abstract

The invention provides a chestnut shell hair colorant which comprises a treating agent and a coloring agent. The treating agent comprises 2-15% of histidine, 1-5% of thickening agents, 5-10% of surface active agents, and the balance deionized water, and the pH of the treating agent is adjusted to be 8-9. The coloring agent comprises 10-30% of chestnut shell extractives, 3-10% of rear-earth salt mordanting active agents, 1.5-5 % of thickening agents, 5-10% of surface active agents, and the balance deionized water. The method for coloring hair by means of the chestnut shell hair colorant comprises the steps of evenly smearing the treating agent on the hair, cleaning the hair after the infrared heating, adding the chestnut shell extractives into the deionized water, adopting ultrasonic treatment, after disaggregation and even scattering of the chestnut shell extractives, adding the other components to be mixed into paste, evenly smearing the paste on the hair, conducting the infrared heating, and if a user needs the deeper color, repeatedly conducting the step two, wherein the color of the obtained dyed hair can be deepened as time passes. The chestnut shell hair colorant is safe, non-toxic, stable in color and high in coloring rate.

Description

Chestnut shell hair dye and hair colouring methods thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of hairdye, especially natural plant hair dye.
Background technology
Semen Castaneae, have another name called chestnut, Chinese Chestnut, is the plant of Fagaceae Castanea, and nutritive value is very abundant and sweet fragrant, is a kind of common health food.Contain the mineral such as abundant starch, protein and vitamin and calcium, phosphorus, potassium in Semen Castaneae.Chinese medicine is thought: the sweet temperature of chestnut, and nontoxic, the spleen invigorating tonifying liver is arranged, the medical function of physique enhancing and bone strengthening.And will produce a large amount of chestnut shell garbages in the Semen Castaneae course of processing.Be rich in natural dye and a certain amount of tannin in chestnut shell, and the chestnut shell pigment has the biological activitys such as antibacterial and antioxidation, it has prospect preferably on the directions such as printing and dyeing and food.
Hair dyeing is to follow the fashion, pursue beautiful a kind of mode.The hair dye of selling on Vehicles Collected from Market mostly contains p-phenylenediamine (PPD) and diphenol compounds, has toxicity, sensitization, carcinogenecity.And oxidative hair dyes with the most use contains more than 20 and plants chemical composition, wherein there are nine kinds can cause cell mutation, if long-term a large amount of the use do not noted again cleaning, may cause cancer.The natural plant dye security feature unique with it more and more is subject to people's attention, and becomes the development trend in hair dye market, but all also barely satisfactory at safety and the final hair dyeing effect of natural plants hair dyeing process.
(application number 201010134137.8, CN102058503) disclose a kind of natural botanical hair dye be comprised of Hai Na and ferrous salt to Hao Shouzhu, has the stable characteristics of rapid dyeing and Color, can dye black.But contain Henna powder in this formula, skin is had to zest, wherein contain HNQ, be a kind of carcinogenic, mutagenesis, cause the material of genotoxicity.The result of use of sea Na hair dye has caused a lot of disputes.(application number 201210206888.5, CN102885730A) disclose a kind of botanical hair dye to Chen Hao, forgives the Henna powder of 80%-90%wt.Add simultaneously and have and will, with the plant extract of usefulness, make hair dye there is the effect of hair care hair care.Though can reach to dying black effect, it has used p-phenylenediamine (PPD) and, to phenylamino phenol, life-time service can increase suffers from the cancer probability.
Summary of the invention
The present invention overcomes in prior art hair dye containing carcinogen, uses unsafe deficiency that a kind of safety non-toxic, color and luster is stable, dye-uptake is high chestnut shell hair dye are provided.Chestnut shell extract is rich in the yellowish-brown pigment, not only contains abundant flavone compound, has good antibacterial effect simultaneously.Chestnut shell extract contains a certain amount of tannin, chance ferrum can form the complex of three-fold coordination, in complexation, autoxidation becomes quinone and shows black-and-blue, chestnut shell natural hair dye disclosed by the invention also avoids using the material that skin is had to stimulation in the hair dyeing process simultaneously, especially applicable for the sensitive skin people.
Technical scheme that the present invention adopts is: described chestnut shell hair dye is divided into two doses of inorganic agent and stains; Two agent prescriptions are respectively:
Inorganic agent (mass percent amounts to 100%):
Histidine 2%-15%,
Thickening agent: 1%-5%,
Surfactant: 5%-10%,
Surplus is deionized water, and adjusting pH is 8~9;
Stain (mass percent amounts to 100%):
Chestnut shell extract: 10%-30%,
Rare-earth salts mordant dyeing activating agent: 3%-10%,
Thickening agent: 1.5%-5%,
Surfactant: 5%-10%,
Surplus is deionized water.
The present invention adopts alkaline histidine to carry out pre-treatment to poliosis.Histidine is a kind of half necessary aminoacid, imidazole radicals energy and the Fe of histidine 2+form coordination compound, promote the absorption of ferrum.Under the effect of histidine decarboxylase, form histamine, it has very strong vasorelaxation action, can treat irritated.The histidine that utilizes Nantural non-toxic by hair-be reduced into-S-H of S-S-key, the hair scale sheet is opened, be conducive to absorption and the infiltration of chestnut shell dyestuff on hair.And alkali liquor can make keratin main chain fracture, the disulfide bond in making laterally to connect and salt type bond etc. break to form new key simultaneously.Wherein alkaline agent can be one or more in sodium hydroxide, sodium carbonate, monoethanolamine.
Further, described thickening agent is one or more mixture in sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, sodium polyacrylate, xanthan gum, gelatin, guar gum, Radix Acaciae senegalis or hydroxy methocel.
Further, described surfactant is one or more mixture in silicone oil, glyceryl monostearate, lauryl sulfate or polyoxyethylenated alcohol sodium sulfate.
Further, described adjusting pH alkali used is one or more in sodium hydroxide, sodium carbonate or monoethanolamine.
As preferably, the chloride that described rare-earth salts mordant dyeing activating agent is lanthanum or cerium or one or more mixing in carbonate, when rare earth carbonate is used, usable acid dissolves.Rare earth ion can be used as central ion and as the dyestuff ion complexation of ligand.In addition, it also has electrolytelike effect, and short metachromia is arranged.Rare earth ion can enter hair scale sheet depths, with dye molecule and cellulosic molecule, forms polynary complexation, thereby improves dyefastness.
Further, described chestnut shell extract adopts the procedure extraction of chestnut shell remove impurity → supersound extraction → filtration → filtrate → merging filtrate in water → concentrated → spray drying → pigment crude product; Extracting temperature is 80 ℃, and extraction time is 1-3h, and pH value is 9, and extracting solid-to-liquid ratio is 1:10~15(mass ratio), spray-dired intake air temperature 130-170 ℃, air outlet temperature 70-90 ℃.
As preferably, described two agent prescriptions are respectively:
Inorganic agent (mass percent amounts to 100%):
Alkalescence histidine 10%-15%,
Thickening agent: 3%-5%,
Surfactant: 8%-10%,
Deionized water: surplus, and adjusting pH is 8~9;
Stain (mass percent amounts to 100%):
Chestnut shell extract: 20%-30%,
Mordant dyeing activating agent (rare-earth salts): 5%-10%,
Thickening agent: 4%-5%,
Surfactant: 8%-10%,
Deionized water: surplus.
Use the hair colouring methods of above-mentioned chestnut shell hair dye, step is, the first step, get histidine, add deionized water, with lye pH adjustment=8-9, and add thickening agent and surfactant to be adjusted to pulp, evenly smear on hair 30~35 ℃ of Infrared Heating 15~30min afterwash;
Second step, chestnut shell extract is added in deionized water, adopt supersound process, after the chestnut shell extract disaggregation is uniformly dispersed, add mordant dyeing activating agent, thickening agent and surfactant furnishing pulpous state, evenly smear on hair, 30~35 ℃ of Infrared Heating 60~120min, the gained hair color increases in time and deepens, if more dark colour demand is arranged, repeats second step.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: chestnut shell hair dye safety non-toxic of the present invention, color and luster are stablized, dye-uptake is high; Skin is had no stimulation, there is hypo-allergenic effect, especially applicable for the sensitive skin people.
The specific embodiment
Below with embodiment, be described further, but do not do restriction of the present invention:
Extract embodiment mono-
Chestnut shell extract, its preparation method: temperature is 80 ℃, and the supersound extraction time is 1h, and pH value is 9, and the extraction solid-to-liquid ratio is 1:15, extractant is water.
Chestnut shell remove impurity → extractant supersound extraction → filtration → filtrate → merging filtrate → concentrated → spray drying (inlet temperature is 130 ℃, and outlet temperature is 70 ℃) → pigment crude product.
Extract embodiment bis-
Chestnut shell extract, its preparation method: temperature is 80 ℃, and the supersound extraction time is 2h, and pH value is 9, and the extraction solid-to-liquid ratio is 1:10, extractant is water.
Chestnut shell remove impurity → extractant supersound extraction → filtration → filtrate → merging filtrate → concentrated → spray drying (inlet temperature is 170 ℃, and outlet temperature is 90 ℃) → pigment crude product.
Extract embodiment tri-
Chestnut shell extract, its preparation method: temperature is 80 ℃, and the supersound extraction time is 3h, and pH value is 9, and the extraction solid-to-liquid ratio is 1:15, extractant is water.
Chestnut shell remove impurity → extractant supersound extraction → filtration → filtrate → merging filtrate → concentrated → spray drying (inlet temperature is 150 ℃, and outlet temperature is 80 ℃) → pigment crude product.
Hair dye and hair dyeing embodiment
Figure BDA0000383158570000051
As can be seen from the above table, formula of the present invention is: inorganic agent (mass percent amounts to 100%): alkaline histidine 10%-15%, and thickening agent: 3%-5%, surfactant: 8%-10%, deionized water: surplus, and adjusting pH is 8~9; Stain (mass percent, amount to 100%): chestnut shell extract: 20%-30%, mordant dyeing activating agent (rare-earth salts): 5%-10%, thickening agent: 4%-5%, surfactant: 8%-10%, deionized water: surplus, the time hair dye dye-uptake and color stability more outstanding (the same dose hair dyeing effect is darker, and Color is more lasting).
In addition, when the use cysteine replaces histidine of the present invention or replaces cerium salt of the present invention and lanthanum salt with neodymium salt, under the condition of using same dose to be had hair dyed, hair dyeing effect and persistence are all effective not as of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a chestnut shell hair dye is characterized in that: hair dye is divided into two doses of inorganic agent and stains; Two agent prescriptions are respectively:
Inorganic agent (mass percent amounts to 100%):
Histidine 2%-15%,
Thickening agent: 1%-5%,
Surfactant: 5%-10%,
Surplus is deionized water, and adjusting pH is 8~9;
Stain (mass percent amounts to 100%):
Chestnut shell extract: 10%-30%,
Rare-earth salts mordant dyeing activating agent: 3%-10%,
Thickening agent: 1.5%-5%,
Surfactant: 5%-10%,
Surplus is deionized water.
2. chestnut shell hair dye according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described thickening agent is one or more mixture in sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, sodium polyacrylate, xanthan gum, gelatin, guar gum, Radix Acaciae senegalis or hydroxy methocel.
3. chestnut shell hair dye according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described surfactant is one or more mixture in silicone oil, glyceryl monostearate, lauryl sulfate or polyoxyethylenated alcohol sodium sulfate.
4. chestnut shell hair dye according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described adjusting pH alkali used is one or more in sodium hydroxide, sodium carbonate or monoethanolamine.
5. chestnut shell hair dye according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the chloride that described rare-earth salts mordant dyeing activating agent is lanthanum or cerium or one or more mixing in carbonate.
6. chestnut shell hair dye according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the procedure extraction of described chestnut shell extract employing chestnut shell remove impurity → supersound extraction → filtration → filtrate → merging filtrate in water → concentrated → spray drying → pigment crude product; Extracting temperature is 80 ℃, and extraction time is 1-3h, and pH value is 9, and extracting the solid-liquid mass ratio is 1:10~15, spray drying intake air temperature 130-170 ℃, air outlet temperature 70-90 ℃.
7. chestnut shell hair dye according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described two agent prescriptions are respectively: inorganic agent (mass percent amounts to 100%):
Alkalescence histidine 10%-15%,
Thickening agent: 3%-5%,
Surfactant: 8%-10%,
Deionized water: surplus, and adjusting pH is 8~9;
Stain (mass percent amounts to 100%):
Chestnut shell extract: 20%-30%,
Mordant dyeing activating agent (rare-earth salts): 5%-10%,
Thickening agent: 4%-5%,
Surfactant: 8%-10%,
Deionized water: surplus.
8. according to the hair colouring methods of the described chestnut shell hair dye of claim 1~7 any one, it is characterized in that: step is, the first step, get appropriate histidine, add deionized water, with lye pH adjustment=8-9, and add thickening agent and surfactant to be adjusted to pulp, evenly smear on hair 30~35 ℃ of Infrared Heating 15~30min afterwash;
Second step, chestnut shell extract is added in deionized water, adopt supersound process, after the chestnut shell extract disaggregation is uniformly dispersed, add mordant dyeing activating agent, thickening agent and surfactant furnishing pulpous state, evenly smear on hair, 30~35 ℃ of Infrared Heating 60~120min, the gained hair color increases in time and deepens, if more dark colour demand is arranged, repeats second step.
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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106474035A (en) * 2016-10-27 2017-03-08 常州大学 A kind of lac hair dye and its hair colouring methods
CN106491421A (en) * 2016-11-03 2017-03-15 江城中澳农业科技发展有限公司 A kind of macadamia shell natural hair dye and preparation method thereof
CN107156408A (en) * 2017-04-24 2017-09-15 广西柳州中嘉知识产权服务有限公司 Method for processing chestnut in syrup
CN107964809A (en) * 2017-11-09 2018-04-27 安徽美德发艺有限责任公司 A kind of environmentally friendly coloring agent for U-shaped nail sending and receiving
CN111021104A (en) * 2019-12-12 2020-04-17 苏州麻朵纺织科技有限公司 Natural dyeing auxiliary for dyeing medium and light color series and dyeing method thereof
CN113527905A (en) * 2021-06-24 2021-10-22 华中农业大学 Method for extracting chestnut shell brown pigment from chestnut shells and application of chestnut shells brown pigment in hair dye

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102587159A (en) * 2010-03-03 2012-07-18 广东德美精细化工股份有限公司 Rare earth type accelerating agent for reactive dyeing
CN103237540A (en) * 2010-12-24 2013-08-07 东星制药株式会社 Mixed metal-plant-based hair dye composition including cysteine, and method for dyeing hair using same

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102587159A (en) * 2010-03-03 2012-07-18 广东德美精细化工股份有限公司 Rare earth type accelerating agent for reactive dyeing
CN103237540A (en) * 2010-12-24 2013-08-07 东星制药株式会社 Mixed metal-plant-based hair dye composition including cysteine, and method for dyeing hair using same

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106474035A (en) * 2016-10-27 2017-03-08 常州大学 A kind of lac hair dye and its hair colouring methods
CN106491421A (en) * 2016-11-03 2017-03-15 江城中澳农业科技发展有限公司 A kind of macadamia shell natural hair dye and preparation method thereof
CN106491421B (en) * 2016-11-03 2019-11-15 江城中澳农业科技发展有限公司 A kind of macadamia shell natural hair dye and preparation method thereof
CN107156408A (en) * 2017-04-24 2017-09-15 广西柳州中嘉知识产权服务有限公司 Method for processing chestnut in syrup
CN107964809A (en) * 2017-11-09 2018-04-27 安徽美德发艺有限责任公司 A kind of environmentally friendly coloring agent for U-shaped nail sending and receiving
CN111021104A (en) * 2019-12-12 2020-04-17 苏州麻朵纺织科技有限公司 Natural dyeing auxiliary for dyeing medium and light color series and dyeing method thereof
CN113527905A (en) * 2021-06-24 2021-10-22 华中农业大学 Method for extracting chestnut shell brown pigment from chestnut shells and application of chestnut shells brown pigment in hair dye
CN113527905B (en) * 2021-06-24 2022-07-29 华中农业大学 Method for extracting chestnut shell brown pigment from chestnut shells and application of chestnut shells brown pigment in hair dye

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