CN103478459B - Truogx sinensis feed for preventing gill rot and dysentery - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a feed, and in particular relates to a feed for feeding truogx sinensis. The feed comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 50-60 parts of starch, 15-20 parts of bean pulp, 5-10 parts of tenebrio moliter, 0.3-0.5 part of red-knees herb, 1-5 parts of purslane, and 0.2-0.3 part of multivitamins. The truogx sinensis feed does not contain artificially synthesized growth hormones or minerals, so that truogx sinensis grows at a reasonable speed, the meat is close to a wild state, and the medicinal value is high.

Description

Prevent the yellow sand trionyx sinensis feed of gill rot, dysentery

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of feed, especially for the feed of feed yellow sand soft-shelled turtle.

Background technology

Yellow sand soft-shelled turtle is local varieties of Shelled Turtle Trionyx Sinensis (Classification system Trionyx Sinensis), is distributed in the Xijiang River area in Guangxi, Guangdong, is the distinctive soft-shelled turtle kind of Xijiang River Water System, is commonly called as soft-shelled turtle, soft-shelled turtle, the soft-shelled turtle, water fish, cuckold etc.Yellow sand soft-shelled turtle delicious flavour, nutritious, there is certain medical value.Because wild resource is few, the huge market demand, leads and plays yellow sand soft-shelled turtle and propagate heat artificially.Large owing to propagating density artificially, and use the feed containing growth hormone, cause yellow sand soft-shelled turtle in breeding process liable to illness as gill rot, dysentery etc., meat is very poor, loses medical value.Patent publication No is that the Chinese patent of CN102511694A discloses a kind of ecological soft-shelled turtle compound feed, and this feed is owing to adding kinds of artificial synthetic additive, and thus feed conversion rate is high, soft-shelled turtle fast growth.But the poor quality of soft-shelled turtle meat.

Summary of the invention

The object of the invention is open one not need to add growth hormone, soft-shelled turtle also can be promoted to grow fast and meat close to wild and the feed that soft-shelled turtle resists various disease can be improved.

Technical scheme of the present invention is:

Prevent the yellow sand trionyx sinensis feed of gill rot, dysentery, its composition comprises the raw material of following parts by weight:

Corn flour 50 ~ 60 parts; Dregs of beans 15 ~ 20 parts; Yellow meal worm 5 ~ 10 parts; Polygonum flaccidum 0.3 ~ 0.5 part; Purslane 1 ~ 5 part; B B-complex 0.2 ~ 0.3 part;

The composition of described B B-complex and the mass percent of each component are: VC 40%, VB ₁1%, VB ₂2.5%, VB ₆1%, VB ₁₂0.5%, folic acid 0.5%, VE 20%, carrotene 1%, inositol 20%, nicotinic acid 10% and calcium pantothenate 3.5%.

Prevent the production method of the yellow sand trionyx sinensis feed of gill rot, dysentery, comprise the steps:

(1) yellow meal worm, polygonum flaccidum and purslane are dried with blast drier respectively and are less than 10% to moisture, pulverize respectively, and cross 80 eye mesh screens with beater disintegrating machine;

(2) corn distiller's dried grain, dregs of beans use bulking machine process respectively, cross 80 screen clothes, make corn flour and bean cake powder;

(3) various raw material proportionally and add amount of water, mixing, being less than 5% with being dried to water content with blast drier after granule-forming machine granulation, and cooling, packaging, obtain the yellow sand trionyx sinensis feed preventing gill rot, dysentery.

Above-mentioned corn flour contain a large amount of can digestible starch, lecithin, linoleic acid, grain alcohol, vitamin E and cellulose etc., wherein starch can provide the energy of metabolic requirement for soft-shelled turtle, is converted into the body of soft-shelled turtle after lecithin, linoleic acid, grain alcohol, vitamin E and cellulose etc. are absorbed by soft-shelled turtle.

Above-mentioned dregs of beans is a kind of byproduct obtained after soybean extracting bean oil, and in dregs of beans, gross protein value is up to 30 ~ 50%, the trace element simultaneously containing A wide selection of colours and designs in dregs of beans and vitamin, is one of main protein feeds of animal.But containing antitrypsin, uremic enzyme, hemagglutinin, saponin, goitre incitant etc. in undressed dregs of beans, can harmful effect be produced to the digestibility and utilization of animal and feed.Can be destroyed in dregs of beans containing antitrypsin, uremic enzyme, hemagglutinin, saponin, goitre incitant etc. by bulking machine process.

Above-mentioned yellow meal worm cries again bread worm, and entomological taxonomy is under the jurisdiction of coleoptera, Tenebrionidae, and mealworm first belongs to.Yellow meal worm dry product fatty 30%, containing protein up to more than 50%, have macro minerals prime element calcium, potassium, sodium, magnesium etc., trace mineral element iron, zinc, copper, manganese, cobalt, chromium, selenium, boron, iodine etc., the content of nutrient all enriches many than milk and meat.Be described as " protein feeds treasure-house ".

Above-mentioned polygonum flaccidum (Herba Polygoni Pubescentis) is the dry herb of polygonaceae plant volt hair knotweed Polygonum pubescens Blume, has removing toxic substances, clearing damp, the loose stasis of blood, the effects such as hemostasis.For dysentery, have loose bowels, acute tonsillitis, malaria, arthralgia due to wind-dampness, treating swelling and pain by traumatic injury, uterine bleeding, carbuncle swells furunculosis, scrofula, venomous snake bite, eczema, the ringworm of the foot, traumatism and bleeding.What aquaculture is usually used in fish prevents and treats enteritis, fin rot etc.

Above-mentioned purslane, Classification system Portulaca oleracea L. has another name called: horse amaranth, Wu Hangcao, long life dish, five side's grass, melon seeds dish, rope made of hemp dish, horse tooth dish, horse romaine lettuce, function: anti-inflammatory, only dysentery, removing toxic substances; Cure mainly: pyrotoxic dysentery disease, enteritis, carbuncle sore tumefacting virus, snake bite and insect sting, a kind of edible wild herbs that our people just likes searching for food from ancient times, there is effect of removing toxic substances, anti-inflammatory, diuresis, pain relieving, purslane complete stool be used as medicine there is removing toxic substances, that inhibiting bacteria and diminishing inflammation, diuresis stop dysentery, ease constipation disappears is stagnant, debug, the drug effect such as improving eyesight and suppression uterine hemorrhage; External application can control the disease such as erysipelas, venomous snake bite.

Advantage of the present invention:

1. of the present inventionly prevent the protein in the yellow sand trionyx sinensis feed of gill rot, dysentery, amino acid nutrient material all derives from these natural materials of corn flour, dregs of beans and yellow meal worm, the inartificial amino acid adding synthesis, the protein that soft-shelled turtle absorbs, amino acid nutrient material are all the peptic ulcer bleeding by self, therefore the speed of growth is moderate, propagate artificially as simulation wild state, the quality of soft-shelled turtle meat is close to wild, and medical value is high.

2. of the present inventionly prevent the trace element in the yellow sand trionyx sinensis feed of gill rot, dysentery from all coming from the natural biomass such as corn flour, dregs of beans and yellow meal worm as iron, manganese, zinc, potassium, calcium, magnesium, cobalt, selenium, boron, iodine and copper etc., artificially do not add mineral matter element, heavy metals exceeding standard can not be caused because of enrichment for a long time for raising yellow sand soft-shelled turtle, yellow sand soft-shelled turtle meat is close to wild state, and foodsafety is high.

3. of the present invention preventing contains polygonum flaccidum and purslane two kinds of Chinese herbal medicines in the yellow sand trionyx sinensis feed of gill rot, dysentery, soft-shelled turtle enteritis can be prevented and treated, prevention soft-shelled turtle dysentery, have antibacterial, protect the liver, antimutagenesis, improve soft-shelled turtle immune system, stop the infectious disease generation that high-density breeding causes, reduce cultivation risk.

Detailed description of the invention

Embodiment 1

Prevent the yellow sand trionyx sinensis feed of gill rot, dysentery, its composition comprises the raw material of following parts by weight:

Corn flour 50 parts; Dregs of beans 18 parts; Yellow meal worm 7 parts; Polygonum flaccidum 0.3 part; Purslane 1 part; B B-complex 0.2 part;

The composition of described B B-complex and the mass percent of each component are: VC 40%, VB ₁1%, VB ₂2.5%, VB ₆1%, VB ₁₂0.5%, folic acid 0.5%, VE 20%, carrotene 1%, inositol 20%, nicotinic acid 10% and calcium pantothenate 3.5%.

Its production method comprises the steps:

(1) yellow meal worm, polygonum flaccidum and purslane are dried with blast drier respectively and are less than 10% to moisture, pulverize respectively, and cross 80 eye mesh screens with beater disintegrating machine;

(2) corn distiller's dried grain, dregs of beans use bulking machine process respectively, cross 80 screen clothes, make corn flour and bean cake powder;

(3) various raw material proportionally and add amount of water, mixing, being less than 5% with being dried to water content with blast drier after granule-forming machine granulation, and cooling, packaging, obtain the yellow sand trionyx sinensis feed preventing gill rot, dysentery.

Embodiment 2

Prevent the yellow sand trionyx sinensis feed of gill rot, dysentery, its composition comprises the raw material of following parts by weight:

Corn flour 55 parts; Dregs of beans 15 parts; Yellow meal worm 10 parts; Polygonum flaccidum 0.4 part; Purslane 2 parts; B B-complex 0.25 part;

The composition of described B B-complex and the mass percent of each component are: VC 40%, VB ₁1%, VB ₂2.5%, VB ₆1%, VB ₁₂0.5%, folic acid 0.5%, VE 20%, carrotene 1%, inositol 20%, nicotinic acid 10% and calcium pantothenate 3.5%.

Its production method is identical with embodiment 1.

Embodiment 3

Prevent the yellow sand trionyx sinensis feed of gill rot, dysentery, its composition comprises the raw material of following parts by weight:

Corn flour 60 parts; Dregs of beans 20 parts; Yellow meal worm 5 parts; Polygonum flaccidum 0.5 part; Purslane 5 parts; B B-complex 0.3 part;

The composition of described B B-complex and the mass percent of each component are: VC 40%, VB ₁1%, VB ₂2.5%, VB ₆1%, VB ₁₂0.5%, folic acid 0.5%, VE 20%, carrotene 1%, inositol 20%, nicotinic acid 10% and calcium pantothenate 3.5%.

Its production method is identical with embodiment 1.

Following table is domestic and international main like product technical performance index analytical table

Find out from the data table, although certain patented product Shelled Turtle Trionyx Sinensis mixed feed feed conversion rate is than the height of product of the present invention, output is also high than product of the present invention, and the weightening finish due to soft-shelled turtle is the facilitation by hormone, and thus the meat of soft-shelled turtle is poor, and medical value is low.

Claims (1)

1. prevent a production method for the yellow sand trionyx sinensis feed of gill rot, dysentery, it is characterized in that, be made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:

The composition of described B B-complex and the mass percent of each component are: VC40%, VB ₁1%, VB ₂2.5%, VB ₆1%, VB ₁₂0.5%, folic acid 0.5%, VE20%, carrotene 1%, inositol 20%, nicotinic acid 10% and calcium pantothenate 3.5%;

Production stage is as follows:

(1) yellow meal worm, polygonum flaccidum and purslane are dried with blast drier respectively and are less than 10% to moisture, pulverize respectively, and cross 80 eye mesh screens with beater disintegrating machine;

(2) corn distiller's dried grain, dregs of beans use bulking machine process respectively, cross 80 screen clothes, make corn flour and bean cake powder;

(3) various raw material proportionally and add amount of water, mixing, being less than 5% with being dried to water content with blast drier after granule-forming machine granulation, and cooling, packaging, obtain the yellow sand trionyx sinensis feed preventing gill rot, dysentery.