CN103478458B - Healthy feed for truogx sinensis - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a feed, and in particular relates to a feed for feeding truogx sinensis. The feed comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 50-60 parts of starch, 20-25 parts of bean pulp, 5-10 parts of earthworm, 1-5 parts of purslane, 0.4-0.6 part of eclipta alba, and 0.2-0.3 part of multivitamins. The truogx sinensis feed does not contain artificially synthesized growth hormones or minerals, so that truogx sinensis grows at a reasonable speed, the meat is close to a wild state, and the medicinal value is high.

Description

The healthy feed of yellow sand soft-shelled turtle

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of feed, especially for the feed of feed yellow sand soft-shelled turtle.

Background technology

Yellow sand soft-shelled turtle is local varieties of Shelled Turtle Trionyx Sinensis (Classification system Trionyx Sinensis), is distributed in the Xijiang River area in Guangxi, Guangdong, is the distinctive soft-shelled turtle kind of Xijiang River Water System, is commonly called as soft-shelled turtle, soft-shelled turtle, the soft-shelled turtle, water fish, cuckold etc.Yellow sand soft-shelled turtle delicious flavour, nutritious, there is certain medical value.Because wild resource is few, the huge market demand, leads and plays yellow sand soft-shelled turtle and propagate heat artificially.Large owing to propagating density artificially, and use the feed containing growth hormone, cause yellow sand soft-shelled turtle in breeding process liable to illness as enteritis, fin rot etc., meat is very poor, loses medical value.Patent publication No is that the Chinese patent of CN102511694A discloses a kind of ecological soft-shelled turtle compound feed, and this feed is owing to adding kinds of artificial synthetic additive, and thus feed conversion rate is high, soft-shelled turtle fast growth.But the poor quality of soft-shelled turtle meat.

Summary of the invention

The object of the invention is open one not need to add growth hormone, soft-shelled turtle also can be promoted to grow fast and meat close to wild and the feed that soft-shelled turtle resists various disease can be improved.

Technical scheme of the present invention is:

The healthy feed of yellow sand soft-shelled turtle, its composition comprises the raw material of following parts by weight:

Corn flour 50 ~ 60 parts; Dregs of beans 20 ~ 25 parts; Earthworm 5 ~ 10 parts; Purslane 1 ~ 5 part; Eclipta prostrata 0.4 ~ 0.6 part; B B-complex 0.2 ~ 0.3 part;

The composition of described B B-complex and the mass percent of each component are: VC 40%, VB ₁1%, VB ₂2.5%, VB ₆1%, VB ₁₂0.5%, folic acid 0.5%, VE 20%, carrotene 1%, inositol 20%, nicotinic acid 10% and calcium pantothenate 3.5%.

The production method of the healthy feed of yellow sand soft-shelled turtle, comprises the steps:

(1) earthworm, purslane and Eclipta prostrata are dried with blast drier respectively and are less than 10% to moisture, pulverize respectively, and cross 80 eye mesh screens with beater disintegrating machine;

(2) corn distiller's dried grain bulking machine process, crosses 80 screen clothes, makes corn flour;

(3) various raw material proportionally and add amount of water, mixing, being less than 5% with being dried to water content with blast drier after granule-forming machine granulation, cooling, packaging, obtains the healthy feed of yellow sand soft-shelled turtle.

Above-mentioned corn flour contain a large amount of can digestible starch, lecithin, linoleic acid, grain alcohol, vitamin E and cellulose etc., wherein starch can provide the energy of metabolic requirement for soft-shelled turtle, is converted into the body of soft-shelled turtle after lecithin, linoleic acid, grain alcohol, vitamin E and cellulose etc. are absorbed by soft-shelled turtle.

Above-mentioned dregs of beans is a kind of byproduct obtained after soybean extracting bean oil, and in dregs of beans, gross protein value is up to 30 ~ 50%, the trace element simultaneously containing A wide selection of colours and designs in dregs of beans and vitamin, is one of main protein feeds of animal.But containing antitrypsin, uremic enzyme, hemagglutinin, saponin, goitre incitant etc. in undressed dregs of beans, can harmful effect be produced to the digestibility and utilization of animal and feed.Can be destroyed in dregs of beans containing antitrypsin, uremic enzyme, hemagglutinin, saponin, goitre incitant etc. by bulking machine process.

Above-mentioned earthworm Classification system Earthworm is the common name to Annelida Oligochaeta class animal.According to surveying and determination, the protein content of earthworm accounts for 53.5% ~ 65.1% of dry weight, and fat content is about 4.4% ~ 17.38%, and carbohydrate is about 11% ~ 17.4%, moisture 7.8% ~ 23%.Also containing abundant vitamin D (accounting for 0.04% ~ 0.073% of fresh body weight) in earthworm body, and the mineral matter element such as calcium and phosphorus (accounting for 0.124% ~ 0.188% of fresh body weight).Containing the multiple medicinal ingredient such as earthworm element, earthworm toxolysin, xanthine, antihistaminicum and Cobastab in earthworm body.

Above-mentioned purslane, Classification system Portulaca oleracea L. has another name called: horse amaranth, Wu Hangcao, long life dish, five side's grass, melon seeds dish, rope made of hemp dish, horse tooth dish, horse romaine lettuce, function: anti-inflammatory, only dysentery, removing toxic substances; Cure mainly: pyrotoxic dysentery disease, enteritis, carbuncle sore tumefacting virus, snake bite and insect sting, a kind of edible wild herbs that our people just likes searching for food from ancient times, there is effect of removing toxic substances, anti-inflammatory, diuresis, pain relieving, purslane complete stool be used as medicine there is removing toxic substances, that inhibiting bacteria and diminishing inflammation, diuresis stop dysentery, ease constipation disappears is stagnant, debug, the drug effect such as improving eyesight and suppression uterine hemorrhage; External application can control the disease such as erysipelas, venomous snake bite, and what aquaculture is usually used in fish prevents and treats enteritis, fin rot etc.

Above-mentioned Eclipta prostrata (Eclipta prostrata L.) is again Eclipta prostrata, ink grass, and herb is medicinal, has effect of convergence, hemostasis, filling liver kidney, all kinds of domestic animal eating, is among the peoplely commonly used for pig feed, have antibacterial, protect the liver, antimutagenesis.

Advantage of the present invention:

1. the protein in the healthy feed of yellow sand soft-shelled turtle of the present invention, amino acid nutrient material all derive from these natural materials of corn flour, dregs of beans and earthworm, the inartificial amino acid adding synthesis, the protein that soft-shelled turtle absorbs, amino acid nutrient material are all the peptic ulcer bleeding by self, therefore the speed of growth is moderate, propagate artificially as simulation wild state, the quality of soft-shelled turtle meat is close to wild, and medical value is high.

2. the trace element in the healthy feed of yellow sand soft-shelled turtle of the present invention all comes from the natural biomass such as corn flour, dregs of beans and earthworm as iron, manganese, zinc, potassium, calcium, magnesium, cobalt, iodine and copper etc., artificially do not add mineral matter element, heavy metals exceeding standard can not be caused because of enrichment for a long time for raising yellow sand soft-shelled turtle, yellow sand soft-shelled turtle meat is close to wild state, and foodsafety is high.

3. contain purslane and Eclipta prostrata two kinds of Chinese herbal medicines in the healthy feed of yellow sand soft-shelled turtle of the present invention, can prevent and treat soft-shelled turtle enteritis, prevention soft-shelled turtle is had loose bowels, have antibacterial, protect the liver, antimutagenesis, improve soft-shelled turtle immune system, stop the infectious disease generation that high-density breeding causes, reduce cultivation risk.

Detailed description of the invention

Embodiment 1

The healthy feed of yellow sand soft-shelled turtle, its composition comprises the raw material of following parts by weight:

Corn flour 50 parts; Dregs of beans 22 parts; Earthworm 8 parts; Purslane 1 part; Eclipta prostrata 0.4 part; B B-complex 0.2 part;

The composition of described B B-complex and the mass percent of each component are: VC 40%, VB ₁1%, VB ₂2.5%, VB ₆1%, VB ₁₂0.5%, folic acid 0.5%, VE 20%, carrotene 1%, inositol 20%, nicotinic acid 10% and calcium pantothenate 3.5%.

Its production method, comprises the steps:

(1) earthworm, purslane and Eclipta prostrata are dried with blast drier respectively and are less than 10% to moisture, pulverize respectively, and cross 80 eye mesh screens with beater disintegrating machine;

(2) corn distiller's dried grain bulking machine process, crosses 80 screen clothes, makes corn flour;

(3) various raw material proportionally and add amount of water, mixing, being less than 5% with being dried to water content with blast drier after granule-forming machine granulation, cooling, packaging, obtains the healthy feed of yellow sand soft-shelled turtle.

Embodiment 2

Corn flour 55 parts; Dregs of beans 25 parts; Earthworm 5 parts; Purslane 3 parts; Eclipta prostrata 0.5 part; B B-complex 0.25 part;

The composition of described B B-complex and the mass percent of each component are: VC 40%, VB ₁1%, VB ₂2.5%, VB ₆1%, VB ₁₂0.5%, folic acid 0.5%, VE 20%, carrotene 1%, inositol 20%, nicotinic acid 10% and calcium pantothenate 3.5%.

Its production method is identical with embodiment 1.

Embodiment 3

Corn flour 60 parts; Dregs of beans 20 parts; Earthworm 10 parts; Purslane 5 parts; Eclipta prostrata 0.6 part; B B-complex 0.3 part;

The composition of described B B-complex and the mass percent of each component are: VC 40%, VB ₁1%, VB ₂2.5%, VB ₆1%, VB ₁₂0.5%, folic acid 0.5%, VE 20%, carrotene 1%, inositol 20%, nicotinic acid 10% and calcium pantothenate 3.5%.

Its production method is identical with embodiment 1.

Following table is domestic and international main like product technical performance index analytical table

Find out from the data table, although certain patented product Shelled Turtle Trionyx Sinensis mixed feed feed conversion rate is than the height of product of the present invention, output is also high than product of the present invention, and the weightening finish due to soft-shelled turtle is the facilitation by hormone, and thus the meat of soft-shelled turtle is poor, and medical value is low.

Claims (1)

1. a production method for the healthy feed of yellow sand soft-shelled turtle, it is characterized in that, it is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:

The composition of described B B-complex and the mass percent of each component are: VC 40%, VB ₁1%, VB ₂2.5%, VB ₆1%, VB ₁₂0.5%, folic acid 0.5%, VE 20%, carrotene 1%, inositol 20%, nicotinic acid 10% and calcium pantothenate 3.5%;

Its production method comprises the steps:

(1) earthworm, purslane and Eclipta prostrata are dried with blast drier respectively and are less than 10% to moisture, pulverize respectively, and cross 80 eye mesh screens with beater disintegrating machine;

(2) corn distiller's dried grain bulking machine process, crosses 80 screen clothes, makes corn flour;

(3) various raw material proportionally and add amount of water, mixing, being less than 5% with being dried to water content with blast drier after granule-forming machine granulation, cooling, packaging, obtains the healthy feed of yellow sand soft-shelled turtle.