CN103461725A - Cyprinoid breeding formula feed - Google Patents
Cyprinoid breeding formula feed Download PDFInfo
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- CN103461725A CN103461725A CN 201310452845 CN201310452845A CN103461725A CN 103461725 A CN103461725 A CN 103461725A CN 201310452845 CN201310452845 CN 201310452845 CN 201310452845 A CN201310452845 A CN 201310452845A CN 103461725 A CN103461725 A CN 103461725A
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of cultivating feed, in particular to cyprinoid breeding formula feed. The cyprinoid breeding formula feed comprises, by weight, 10-15 parts of fish meal, 20-30 parts of bean pulp, 8-13 parts of peanut meal, 10-15 parts of rapeseed meal, 10-20 parts of maize germ cake and 15-25 parts of wheat middling bran. Mineral substances or microelement premix compound taking account for 0.08-0.12% of the feed quantity and vitamin premix mixture taking account for 0.4-0.8% of the feed quantity are added into the feed. The cyprinoid breeding formula feed is produced by matching various raw materials, the composition ratio of nutrition is reasonable, the cyprinoid breeding formula feed is agreeable to the taste, the requirement for the nourishment of the process of growth of cyprinoid is met, the immunity of the cyprinoid is improved, the cyprinoid breeding formula feed is very good for fingerling and adult cyprinoid feeding, the growing speed of the cyprinoid is high, the efficiency and cultivating yield of cultivating are improved, the cyprinoid meat is delicious and abundant in nutrition, the bred cryprinoid is big and fat, and the cyprinoid breeding formula feed is suitable for feeding the cyprinoid at various environments.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the breeding feed technical field, relate in particular to a kind of carp culture formula feed.
Background technology
Carp is to cultivate in the world fish the most widely, and its output accounts for 40% of world's cultured fishes total output, China carp, is also one of traditional freshwater aquiculture kind.Carp belongs to the end ominivore-fish that dwells, the meat and vegetables food of holding concurrently, and carp is the same with most fresh-water fishes simultaneously belongs to without the stomach fingerling, and enteron aisle is carefully short, and rate of metabolism is fast, and eating habit is eaten for eating less duty, so feed is one of key factor affected carp output.
Traditional carp feed nutrition is simple, and the protein contained and other nutrient are less, only can meet the primary demand in the carp growth process, at some, under special weather or season condition, can't meet the growth demand of carp.Current carp feed adopts mixed feed, by the multiple proteins feed is composite, form, there is very high nutritive value, but the appetite of carp can improve along with the raising of temperature, particularly in summer and early autumn, carp can ingest in a large number as the storage power in winter, only focus on the nutrition of feed and ignored absorption, can cause the growth retardation of carp, cause carp culture efficiency low, simultaneously can waste feed.In addition, the palatability of feed also can affect the absorption of carp to feed, causes the utilization rate of feed to descend.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is: a kind of carp culture formula feed is provided, the nutritional labeling reasonable mixture ratio, habit and physiological characteristic according to carp, provide targetedly and be applicable to the required nutrition of carp growth, good absorbing, agreeable to the taste, realize the carp rapid growth, improve efficiency and the cultured output of carp culture, and guarantee its delicious meat and nutritious.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of carp culture formula feed, mainly by the raw material components of following weight portion, made: 10~15 parts of fish meal, 20~30 parts of dregs of beans, 8~13 parts of peanut meals, 10~15 parts of the dish dregs of rice, 10~20 parts of maize germ cakes, 15~25 parts, inferior powder wheat bran;
In described feed, be added with: account for mineral matter or the microelement pre-mix material of described feeding quality 0.08~0.12%, account for the vitamin mixtures premix of described feeding quality 0.4~0.8%.
As a kind of improvement, mainly by the raw material components of following weight portion, made: 12 parts of fish meal, 25 parts of dregs of beans, 10 parts of peanut meals, 13 parts of the dish dregs of rice, 15 parts of maize germ cakes, 20 parts, inferior powder wheat bran, in described feed, be added with: account for mineral matter or the microelement pre-mix material of described feeding quality 0.1%, account for the vitamin mixtures premix of described feeding quality 0.6%.
As improving further, in the described mineral matter of every gram or microelement pre-mix material, contain: iron is 40~60mg, and copper is 1~5mg, and cobalt is 0.005~0.02mg, and manganese is 15~25mg, and zinc is 20~40mg, and iodine is 0.05~0.2mg, and selenium is 0.005~0.02mg.
As improving further, in the described vitamin mixtures premix of every gram, contain: vitamin A is 800~1200IU, and vitamin E is 8~15IU, farnoquinone is 1~3mg, and vitamin B1 is 3~5mg, and vitamin B2 is 3~5mg, pantothenic acid 8~12mg, niacin 15~25m, pyridoxol 3~5mg, folic acid 0.5~2mg, vitamin C is 30~50mg, cobalamin is 0.001~0.01mg, biotin 0.01~0.03mg, Choline Chloride 70~100mg.
Preferably, in the described mineral matter of every gram or microelement pre-mix material, contain: iron is 50mg, and copper is 3mg, and cobalt is 0.01mg, and manganese is 20mg, and zinc is 30mg, and iodine is 0.1mg, and selenium is 0.01mg
Preferably, in the described vitamin mixtures premix of every gram, contain: vitamin A is 1000IU, and vitamin E is 10IU, farnoquinone is 2mg, and vitamin B1 is 4mg, and vitamin B2 is 4mg, pantothenic acid 10mg, niacin 20m, pyridoxol 4mg, folic acid 1mg, vitamin C is 40mg, cobalamin is 0.004mg, biotin 0.02mg, Choline Chloride 90mg.
Owing to having adopted technique scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
Carp culture formula feed provided by the invention, select the plurality of raw materials component formulated, protein and multivitamin rich content, meet the nutritional need in the carp growth process, contain iron, copper, cobalt, manganese, selenium etc. and multivitamin, make the nutrition of carp more comprehensive, improve immunity simultaneously, guarantee the carp healthy growth, the nutritional labeling reasonable mixture ratio, agreeable to the taste, more be applicable to ingesting of carp, good absorbing, fingerling and adult fish nursing are had to good effect, carp growth speed is fast, improve efficiency and the cultured output of carp culture, and delicious meat, nutritious, raise a fish cardinal principle of coming fertile, be applicable to feeding under multiple environment.
The specific embodiment
In order to make purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein, only in order to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment mono-
A kind of carp culture formula feed, mainly made by the raw material components of following weight portion: 10 parts of fish meal, 20 parts of dregs of beans, 8 parts of peanut meals, 10 parts of the dish dregs of rice, 10 parts of maize germ cakes, 15 parts, inferior powder wheat bran;
Be added with the mineral matter or the microelement pre-mix material that account for feeding quality 0.08% in feed, contain in every gram mineral matter or microelement pre-mix material: iron is 40mg, and copper is 1mg, cobalt is 0.005mg, and manganese is 15mg, and zinc is 20mg, iodine is 0.05~0.2mg, and selenium is 0.005mg;
Be added with the vitamin mixtures premix that accounts for feeding quality 0.4% in feed, contain in the premix of every gram vitamin mixtures: vitamin A is 800IU, and vitamin E is 8IU, farnoquinone is 1mg, and vitamin B1 is 3mg, and vitamin B2 is 3mg, pantothenic acid 8mg, niacin 15m, pyridoxol 3mg, folic acid 0.5mg, vitamin C is 30mg, cobalamin is 0.001mg, biotin 0.01mg, Choline Chloride 70mg.
Embodiment bis-
A kind of carp culture formula feed, mainly made by the raw material components of following weight portion: 12 parts of fish meal, 25 parts of dregs of beans, 10 parts of peanut meals, 13 parts of the dish dregs of rice, 15 parts of maize germ cakes, 20 parts, inferior powder wheat bran;
Be added with the mineral matter or the microelement pre-mix material that account for feeding quality 0.1% in feed, contain in every gram mineral matter or microelement pre-mix material: iron is 50mg, and copper is 3mg, and cobalt is 0.01mg, and manganese is 20mg, and zinc is 30mg, and iodine is 0.1mg, and selenium is 0.01mg;
Be added with the vitamin mixtures premix that accounts for feeding quality 0.6% in feed, contain in the premix of every gram vitamin mixtures: vitamin A is 1000IU, and vitamin E is 10IU, farnoquinone is 2mg, and vitamin B1 is 4mg, and vitamin B2 is 4mg, pantothenic acid 10mg, niacin 20m, pyridoxol 4mg, folic acid 1mg, vitamin C is 40mg, cobalamin is 0.004mg, biotin 0.02mg, Choline Chloride 90mg.
Embodiment tri-
A kind of carp culture formula feed, mainly made by the raw material components of following weight portion: 15 parts of fish meal, 30 parts of dregs of beans, 13 parts of peanut meals, 15 parts of the dish dregs of rice, 20 parts of maize germ cakes, 25 parts, inferior powder wheat bran;
Be added with the mineral matter or the microelement pre-mix material that account for feeding quality 0.12% in feed, contain in every gram mineral matter or microelement pre-mix material: iron is 60mg, and copper is 5mg, and cobalt is 0.02mg, and manganese is 25mg, and zinc is 40mg, and iodine is 0.2mg, and selenium is 0.02mg;
Be added with the vitamin mixtures premix that accounts for feeding quality 0.8% in feed, contain in the premix of every gram vitamin mixtures: vitamin A is 1200IU, and vitamin E is 15IU, farnoquinone is 3mg, and vitamin B1 is 5mg, and vitamin B2 is 5mg, pantothenic acid 12mg, niacin 25m, pyridoxol 5mg, folic acid 2mg, vitamin C is 50mg, cobalamin is 0.01mg, biotin 0.03mg, Choline Chloride 100mg.
Embodiment tetra-
A kind of carp culture formula feed, mainly made by the raw material components of following weight portion: 12 parts of fish meal, 25 parts of dregs of beans, 10 parts of peanut meals, 13 parts of the dish dregs of rice, 15 parts of maize germ cakes, 20 parts, inferior powder wheat bran;
Be added with the mineral matter or the microelement pre-mix material that account for feeding quality 0.12% in feed, contain in every gram mineral matter or microelement pre-mix material: iron is 60mg, and copper is 5mg, and cobalt is 0.02mg, and manganese is 25mg, and zinc is 40mg, and iodine is 0.2mg, and selenium is 0.02mg;
Be added with the vitamin mixtures premix that accounts for feeding quality 0.8% in feed, contain in the premix of every gram vitamin mixtures: vitamin A is 800IU, and vitamin E is 8IU, farnoquinone is 2mg, and vitamin B1 is 5mg, and vitamin B2 is 5mg, pantothenic acid 12mg, niacin 25m, pyridoxol 5mg, folic acid 2mg, vitamin C is 40mg, cobalamin is 0.008mg, biotin 0.03mg, Choline Chloride 80mg.
The present invention uses in fresh water reservoir and the pond on the ground such as Weifang City, Shandong, Zibo City, Qingdao City, Jinan City, Yantai City, with the carp feed that nursing is traditional, compare, the carp growth speed that the present invention feeds is fast, the 3-4 month is thrown seedling then, just can reach the above listing specification of 0.75kg October, and per unit area yield is high, resistance against diseases is strong, feed coefficient is low, has reduced aquaculture cost, and economic benefit is obvious.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all any modifications of doing within the spirit and principles in the present invention, be equal to and replace and improvement etc., within all should being included in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a carp culture formula feed, is characterized in that, mainly by the raw material components of following weight portion, made: 10~15 parts of fish meal, 20~30 parts of dregs of beans, 8~13 parts of peanut meals, 10~15 parts of the dish dregs of rice, 10~20 parts of maize germ cakes, 15~25 parts, inferior powder wheat bran;
In described feed, be added with: account for mineral matter or the microelement pre-mix material of described feeding quality 0.08~0.12%, account for the vitamin mixtures premix of described feeding quality 0.4~0.8%.
2. carp culture according to claim 1 formula feed, it is characterized in that, mainly by the raw material components of following weight portion, made: 12 parts of fish meal, 25 parts of dregs of beans, 10 parts of peanut meals, 13 parts of the dish dregs of rice, 15 parts of maize germ cakes, 20 parts, inferior powder wheat bran is added with in described feed: account for mineral matter or the microelement pre-mix material of described feeding quality 0.1%, account for the vitamin mixtures premix of described feeding quality 0.6%.
3. carp culture according to claim 2 formula feed, it is characterized in that, in the described mineral matter of every gram or microelement pre-mix material, contain: iron is 40~60mg, copper is 1~5mg, cobalt is 0.005~0.02mg, and manganese is 15~25mg, and zinc is 20~40mg, iodine is 0.05~0.2mg, and selenium is 0.005~0.02mg.
4. according to the described carp culture formula of claim 2 or 3 feed, it is characterized in that, in the described vitamin mixtures premix of every gram, contain: vitamin A is 800~1200IU, vitamin E is 8~15IU, farnoquinone is 1~3mg, vitamin B1 is 3~5mg, vitamin B2 is 3~5mg, pantothenic acid 8~12mg, niacin 15~25m, pyridoxol 3~5mg, folic acid 0.5~2mg, vitamin C is 30~50mg, cobalamin is 0.001~0.01mg, biotin 0.01~0.03mg, Choline Chloride 70~100mg.
5. carp culture formula feed according to claim 4, is characterized in that, in the described mineral matter of every gram or microelement pre-mix material, contain: iron is 50mg, and copper is 3mg, and cobalt is 0.01mg, and manganese is 20mg, and zinc is 30mg, and iodine is 0.1mg, and selenium is 0.01mg.
6. carp culture formula feed according to claim 5, is characterized in that, in the described vitamin mixtures premix of every gram, contain: vitamin A is 1000IU, vitamin E is 10IU, and farnoquinone is 2mg, and vitamin B1 is 4mg, vitamin B2 is 4mg, pantothenic acid 10mg, niacin 20m, pyridoxol 4mg, folic acid 1mg, vitamin C is 40mg, cobalamin is 0.004mg, biotin 0.02mg, Choline Chloride 90mg.
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103750070A (en) * | 2014-01-28 | 2014-04-30 | 四川农业大学 | Additive for modifying meat quality of fishes, application method, application and fish feed |
CN104256102A (en) * | 2014-10-29 | 2015-01-07 | 广西大学 | Feed additive for promoting fish growth |
CN104351495A (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2015-02-18 | 颍上县润海畜禽养殖有限公司 | Carp breeding feed |
CN104521813A (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2015-04-22 | 刘长华 | Carp aquaculture method |
CN104605207A (en) * | 2015-02-11 | 2015-05-13 | 通威股份有限公司 | Feed combined feeding method for carp culture |
CN105661101A (en) * | 2016-01-06 | 2016-06-15 | 天津农学院 | Targeted premixed feed for carp |
CN108740322A (en) * | 2018-05-16 | 2018-11-06 | 巢湖市鑫鑫水产养殖有限公司 | Breeding feed of carp and preparation method thereof |
CN113712135A (en) * | 2021-09-06 | 2021-11-30 | 广州市联鲲生物科技有限公司 | Additive for improving meat quality and flavor of carps, compound premix feed and preparation method and application of compound premix feed |
-
2013
- 2013-09-27 CN CN 201310452845 patent/CN103461725A/en active Pending
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103750070A (en) * | 2014-01-28 | 2014-04-30 | 四川农业大学 | Additive for modifying meat quality of fishes, application method, application and fish feed |
CN103750070B (en) * | 2014-01-28 | 2015-09-09 | 四川农业大学 | A kind of improve meat quality of fish additive, using method, application and fish meal |
CN104351495A (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2015-02-18 | 颍上县润海畜禽养殖有限公司 | Carp breeding feed |
CN104256102A (en) * | 2014-10-29 | 2015-01-07 | 广西大学 | Feed additive for promoting fish growth |
CN104521813A (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2015-04-22 | 刘长华 | Carp aquaculture method |
CN104605207A (en) * | 2015-02-11 | 2015-05-13 | 通威股份有限公司 | Feed combined feeding method for carp culture |
CN104605207B (en) * | 2015-02-11 | 2017-10-03 | 通威股份有限公司 | A kind of feed combinations feeding method of carp culture |
CN105661101A (en) * | 2016-01-06 | 2016-06-15 | 天津农学院 | Targeted premixed feed for carp |
CN108740322A (en) * | 2018-05-16 | 2018-11-06 | 巢湖市鑫鑫水产养殖有限公司 | Breeding feed of carp and preparation method thereof |
CN113712135A (en) * | 2021-09-06 | 2021-11-30 | 广州市联鲲生物科技有限公司 | Additive for improving meat quality and flavor of carps, compound premix feed and preparation method and application of compound premix feed |
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Application publication date: 20131225 |