CN102038116B - Carp feed - Google Patents

Carp feed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102038116B
CN102038116B CN2010106179515A CN201010617951A CN102038116B CN 102038116 B CN102038116 B CN 102038116B CN 2010106179515 A CN2010106179515 A CN 2010106179515A CN 201010617951 A CN201010617951 A CN 201010617951A CN 102038116 B CN102038116 B CN 102038116B
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China
Prior art keywords
carp
portions
feed
parts
powder
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2010106179515A
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CN102038116A (en
Inventor
邢现民
刘延贺
李灵平
郭腾
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HENAN HONGBANG BIOTECHNOLOGY CO Ltd
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HENAN HONGBANG BIOTECHNOLOGY CO Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
    • Y02A40/818Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

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  • Fodder In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a carp feed which comprises the following raw materials in portions by weight: 180 to 200 portions of puffed bean pulps, 150 to 160 portions of cottonseed meal, 120 to 135 portions of sub-powder, 40 to 50 portions of dried distiller grains (DDG), 40 to 60 portions of corn protein powder, 100 to 120 portions of Peruvian fishmeal, 20 to 30 portions of beer yeast, 155 to 170 portions of rapeseed meal, 20 to 40 portions of green soybean oil, 70 to 80 portions of rice bran oil, and 0 to 55 portions of carp premix (4 percent). The carp feed provided by the invention has the advantages that according to the features and growth characteristics of the carp, the carp feed is prepared by using various protein materials as raw materials, therefore, the nutrition demands of the carp in the growth process are met; meanwhile, other raw materials are also added into the feed, on one hand, besides containing proteins, the rapeseed meal, the green soybean oil and the rice bran oil also contain dietary fibers, vitamins, mineral matters, trace elements and the like required by the growth of the carp, so that the nutrition of the feed is more comprehensive, and the rapid and healthy growth of the carp can be ensured; and on the other hand, the beer yeast can improve the absorption of the carp to the nutrients in the feed, improve the taste of the feed, and increase the utilization rate of the feed.

Description

A kind of carp feed
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of carp feed, belong to the livestock and poultry cultivation field of feed.
Background technology
Carp is to cultivate in the world the most widely fish, and its output accounts for 40% of world's cultured fishes total output, also is one of traditional freshwater aquiculture kind China carp.In the feeding process of carp, feed is one of key factor that affects carp output, present fish feed adopts mixed feed, adopt composite the forming of multiple proteins feed, has very high nutritive value, but for this breed variety of carp, the appetite of carp can improve along with the raising of temperature, particularly in summer and early autumn, carp can ingest in a large number and be the storage power in winter, only pays attention to the nutrition of feed and has ignored absorption, can cause the growth retardation of carp, cause carp culture efficient low, simultaneously can waste feed.In addition, the palatability of feed also can affect carp to the absorption of feed, causes the utilization rate of feed to descend.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of good absorbing, agreeable to the taste carp feed, to improve the efficient of carp culture, improve the cultured output of carp.
In order to realize above purpose, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of carp feed is that raw material by following weight portion is mixed and forms: swelling soya dreg 180-200 part, cotton dregs 150-160 part, inferior powder 120-135 part, corn distiller's dried grain (DDG) 40-50 part, corn protein powder 40-60 part, peru fish meal 100-120 part, brewer's yeast 20-30 part, dish dregs of rice 155-170 part, green soy bean oil 20-40 part, rice bran oil chaff 70-80 part, 4% carp premix 0-55 part.
Preferred version: swelling soya dreg 180-200 part, cotton dregs 150-160 part, inferior powder 120-135 part, corn distiller's dried grain (DDG) 40-50 part, corn protein powder 40-60 part, peru fish meal 100-120 part, brewer's yeast 20-30 part, dish dregs of rice 155-170 part, green soy bean oil 20-40 part, rice bran oil chaff 70-80 part, 4% carp premix 30-55 part.
The protein content of described swelling soya dreg is 46%.
The protein content of described cotton dregs is 42%.
The protein content of described corn protein powder is 60%.
The protein content of described DDG is 21%.
Carp feed of the present invention, characteristic and growth characteristic according to carp, adopt swelling soya dreg, cotton dregs, inferior powder, corn distiller's dried grain (DDG), corn protein powder, peru fish meal, the multiple protein raw material is mixed according to certain proportioning, satisfies the nutritional need in the carp growth process; The brewer's yeast that adds, can promote carp digesting and assimilating protein raw material, the dish dregs of rice that add contain abundant trace element such as iron, copper, manganese, selenium etc. and multivitamin, make the nutrition of carp more comprehensive, contain sanatory active material such as dietary fiber in the rice bran oil, mineral matter, vitamin etc., when replenishing carp nutrition, improve immunity comprehensively, guarantee the carp healthy growth, 4% carp premix can improve the taste of feed, more be fit to ingesting of carp, the green soy bean oil that adds is in harmonious proportion each raw material in the feed, improves the entrance mouthfeel of feed integral body.In addition, limit the protein content in the protein raw material, I haven't seen you for ages excessively affects the growth development of carp, too much can make carp produce easily hunger, causes the increase of feed feed quantity, causes the waste of feed.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
The carp feed of present embodiment is that the raw material by following weight portion is mixed and forms: 180 parts of 46% swelling soya dregs, 150 parts of 42% cotton dregs, 120 parts in inferior powder, 40 parts of corn distiller's dried grains (DDG), 40 parts of 60% corn protein powders, 100 parts of peru fish meals, 20 parts of brewer's yeasts, 155 parts of the dish dregs of rice, 20 parts of green soy bean oil, 70 parts of rice bran oil chaffs, 30 parts of 4% carp premixes.Each raw material is directly pulverized, be mixed and made into pellet according to said ratio.
Above-mentioned each raw material is the commercially available prod, and wherein 4% carp premix is that effluent Nan Hongbang bio tech ltd provides (production licence number: raise pre-(2006) 4642; Product standard numbering Q/HHB003-2010; Pre-word (2010) 178005 is raised in product authentication code Henan).
Experimental example 1
Present embodiment has carried out local culture experiment for carp, and the test concrete condition is as follows:
Cultured area: 7 mu of depth of waters: 1.5-1.8 rice
Aerator: 3 kilowatts of 1 culturing times: 7 months (March-October)
Feed: the carp feed of present embodiment consumes 32000 jin altogether.
It is as shown in table 1 to throw seedling and output situation:
Table 1
Figure 501043DEST_PATH_IMAGE001
Embodiment 2
The carp feed of present embodiment is that the raw material by following weight portion is mixed and forms: 200 parts of 46% swelling soya dregs, 160 parts of 42% cotton dregs, 135 parts in inferior powder, 50 parts of 21% corn distiller's dried grains (DDG), 60 parts of 60% corn protein powders, 120 parts of peru fish meals, 30 parts of brewer's yeasts, 170 parts of the dish dregs of rice, 40 parts of green soy bean oil, 80 parts of rice bran oil chaffs, 55 parts of 4% carp premixes.Each raw material is directly pulverized, be mixed and made into pellet according to said ratio.
Above-mentioned each raw material is the commercially available prod, and wherein 4% carp premix is that effluent Nan Hongbang bio tech ltd provides (production licence number: raise pre-(2006) 4642; Product standard numbering Q/HHB003-2010; Pre-word (2010) 178005 is raised in product authentication code Henan).
Experimental example 2
Present embodiment has carried out local culture experiment for carp, and the test concrete condition is as follows:
Cultured area: 10 mu of depth of waters: 1.6-2.0 rice
Aerator: 3 kilowatts of 2 culturing times: 9 months (March-December)
Feed: the carp feed of present embodiment consumes 33920 jin altogether.
It is as shown in table 2 to throw seedling and output situation:
Table 2
Figure 768076DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
Embodiment 3
The carp feed of present embodiment is that the raw material by following weight portion is mixed and forms: 190 parts of 46% swelling soya dregs, 155 parts of 42% cotton dregs, 125 parts in inferior powder, 45 parts of 21% corn distiller's dried grains (DDG), 50 parts of 60% corn protein powders, 110 parts of peru fish meals, 25 parts of brewer's yeasts, 160 parts of the dish dregs of rice, 30 parts of green soy bean oil, 75 parts of rice bran oil chaffs.Each raw material is directly pulverized, be mixed and made into pellet according to said ratio.
Above-mentioned each raw material is the commercially available prod.
Experimental example 3
Present embodiment has carried out local culture experiment for carp, and the test concrete condition is as follows:
Cultured area: 9 mu of depth of waters: 1.5-2.0 rice
Aerator: 3 kilowatts of 2 culturing times: 8 months (March-November)
Feed: the carp feed of present embodiment consumes 36700 jin altogether.
It is as shown in table 3 to throw seedling and output situation:
Table 3
Sum up, adopt the carp feed of embodiment 1-3, the survival rate of carp high (100%), carp build grossness, homogeneous have vigor and body surface smooth, physically well develop, and every carp weighs more than 1.5 jin, and the nutrition of carp is abundant and balanced; The feed coefficient of cultivation is 1.40-1.43, and carp is better to the mesotrophic absorption of feed.In addition, the carp culture cycle is short, weightening finish is obvious, has produced larger economic benefit, and every mu of net profit is fit to apply more than 2000 yuan.

Claims (6)

1. carp feed, it is characterized in that: be that raw material by following weight portion is mixed and forms: swelling soya dreg 180-200 part, cotton dregs 150-160 part, inferior powder 120-135 part, corn distiller's dried grain (DDG) 40-50 part, corn protein powder 40-60 part, peru fish meal 100-120 part, brewer's yeast 20-30 part, dish dregs of rice 155-170 part, green soy bean oil 20-40 part, rice bran oil chaff 70-80 part, 4% carp premix 0-55 part.
2. carp feed according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be that raw material by following weight portion is mixed and forms: swelling soya dreg 180-200 part, cotton dregs 150-160 part, inferior powder 120-135 part, corn distiller's dried grain (DDG) 40-50 part, corn protein powder 40-60 part, peru fish meal 100-120 part, brewer's yeast 20-30 part, dish dregs of rice 155-170 part, green soy bean oil 20-40 part, rice bran oil chaff 70-80 part, 4% carp premix 30-55 part.
3. carp feed according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the protein content of described swelling soya dreg is 46%.
4. carp feed according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the protein content of described cotton dregs is 42%.
5. carp feed according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the protein content of described corn protein powder is 60%.
6. carp feed according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the protein content of described corn distiller's dried grain (DDG) is 21%.
CN2010106179515A 2010-12-31 2010-12-31 Carp feed Expired - Fee Related CN102038116B (en)

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Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103262951B (en) * 2012-04-05 2014-07-23 连云港市金陵饲料有限公司 Feed suitable for breeding early carp
CN103431208B (en) * 2013-07-24 2016-05-18 滁州市南谯区长江水产良种繁育场 A kind of carp feed
CN103494019A (en) * 2013-09-23 2014-01-08 合肥市益农养殖有限公司 Fermented feed special for broiler chickens
CN103504167A (en) * 2013-09-30 2014-01-15 丹阳市正大油脂有限公司 Mixed-culture fish feed formula
CN103549203A (en) * 2013-11-06 2014-02-05 郑文扬 Compound feed for carps
CN104146164A (en) * 2013-12-27 2014-11-19 河南宏邦生物科技有限公司 Cyprinoid feed containing enzymic preparation
CN104171584B (en) * 2014-07-11 2016-08-24 句容市福源水产品养殖场 A kind of carp feed and preparation method thereof
CN104642770A (en) * 2014-12-09 2015-05-27 宿州市万合钓具有限公司 Carp fry growth-promoting feed and preparation method thereof
CN104397500A (en) * 2014-12-23 2015-03-11 中粮集团有限公司 Aquatic feed and preparation method thereof
CN104824427A (en) * 2015-04-30 2015-08-12 天津农学院 Feed for golden carp
CN109757623A (en) * 2017-11-09 2019-05-17 丹阳市长富农业技术有限公司 A kind of carp feed

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101077132A (en) * 2007-06-20 2007-11-28 侯彦卫 Feed stuff for common carp
CN101889640A (en) * 2009-05-18 2010-11-24 丁全畦 Fancy carp feed
CN101919505B (en) * 2010-08-27 2012-06-27 宁夏大北农科技实业有限公司 Carp feed and preparation method thereof

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Inventor after: Xing Xianmin

Inventor after: Liu Yanhe

Inventor after: Li Lingping

Inventor after: Guo Teng

Inventor before: Xing Xianmin

Inventor before: Liu Yanhe

Inventor before: Li Lingping

Inventor before: Guo Teng

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Granted publication date: 20130313

Termination date: 20141231

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