CN103349177A - Composition of sturgeon forage - Google Patents
Composition of sturgeon forage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103349177A CN103349177A CN2013102694402A CN201310269440A CN103349177A CN 103349177 A CN103349177 A CN 103349177A CN 2013102694402 A CN2013102694402 A CN 2013102694402A CN 201310269440 A CN201310269440 A CN 201310269440A CN 103349177 A CN103349177 A CN 103349177A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sturgeon
- feed
- forage
- fish
- meal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Fodder In General (AREA)
- Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a composition of sturgeon forage. The composition comprises yellow corn, soybean, fish meal, dried small shrimps, rice bran, yeast powder, bone meal, fish oil, algae, folic acid, lysine, calcium hydrogen phosphate, vitamin, salt, and trace elements. The plant protein originated from yellow corn almost displaces 40% of animal protein originated from fish meal in the forage formula, so the forage cost is largely reduced. The composite of sturgeon forage has the advantages of good ability in food calling, good growth state of sturgeon, strong stability in water and low death rate of grown sturgeons during transportation. Furthermore, sturgeons digest and absorb the forage with a high utilization rate, so sturgeons defecate less feces, the formation of high-quality culture environment is facilitated to a certain extent, and environmental pollution is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the prescription of animal feed, especially relate to a kind of composition of sturgeon feed.
Background technology
Sturgeon be have in the world that the bodily form in the fish is large, the life-span long now, the most ancient a kind of fish, the characteristics that sturgeon is with its peculiar bodily form and meat flavour is delicious, bone is soft, be of high nutritive value are raised by double food fish and pet fish usually, have very large edible and ornamental value; China is that the sturgeon kind is maximum, and it is the widest to distribute, one of country that resource is the abundantest, but because rivers are built a dam, environmental pollution, overfishing three large principal elements affect, cause the continuous atrophy of sturgeon resource, thereby an urgent demand is propagated sturgeon artificially and is changed this disadvantageous situation.
Sturgeon is the fish of animal feeding habits, Major Foods is the water earthworm, small fishes, in actual production, useful live bait is fed sturgeon, the difficulty but it is originated, price is higher, therefore, artifical compound feed has become the main flow of sturgeon feed at present, and in the sturgeon cultivation process, the cost of feed accounts for greatly half of totle drilling cost, the selection of feed even concern the success or failure of cultivation, the low price feed differs and reduces surely the feed input, and the high price feed also not necessarily increases feed and drops into, and the quality of feed also concerns the health of sturgeon, culture-cycle and on the factors such as impact of breeding environment.
At present sturgeon feed combination all with animal protein as the feed main component, wherein main is fish meal, accounts for the ratio about 50 in the feed part by weight, and fish meal is as a lot of poultry, domestic animal, the ideal protein picked-up source of aquatic animal, demand is huge, and at present world's fish meal annual production fluctuation is larger, be difficult to meet the need of market, and have expensively, the problem that cost performance is low has restricted the economic benefit of sturgeon cultivation greatly.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: in order to solve in the prior art resource limitation of animal protein fish meal and the problem expensive, that cost performance is low in the existing sturgeon feed, the present invention proposes the composition that a kind of lower-cost use vegetable protein substitutes a kind of sturgeon feed of most of fish meal.
Technical scheme: to achieve these objectives, the present invention takes following technical scheme: a kind of composition of sturgeon feed comprises following material according to percentage by weight: yellow maize 35%-45%, soybean 10%-20%, fish meal 7%-10%, dried small shrimp 5%-8%, rice bran 4%-6%, dusty yeast 3%-5%, bone meal 2%-4%, fish oil 4%-6%, algae 3%-8%, folic acid 2%-4%, lysine 0.5%-1%, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.5%-1%, vitamin 0.5%-1%, salt 0.3%-0.5%, micro-0.3%-0.5%.
Further, body weight comprises following material with the feed of interior sturgeon according to percentage by weight at 0-150g: yellow maize 45%, soybean 10%, fish meal 10%, dried small shrimp 6%, rice bran 5%, dusty yeast 5%, bone meal 3%, fish oil 6%, algae 3%, folic acid 4%, lysine 1%, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.5%, vitamin 0.7%, salt 0.3%, trace element 0.5%.
Further, body weight comprises following material with the feed of interior sturgeon according to percentage by weight at 150g-500g: yellow maize 40%, soybean 15%, fish meal 7%, dried small shrimp 7%, rice bran 6%, dusty yeast 5%, bone meal 3%, fish oil 4%, algae 6%, folic acid 4%, lysine 1%, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.5%, vitamin 0.7%, salt 0.3%, trace element 0.5%.
Further, the feed of the sturgeon of body weight more than 500g comprises following material according to percentage by weight: yellow maize 35%, soybean 19%, fish meal 8%, dried small shrimp 8%, rice bran 4%, dusty yeast 3%, bone meal 4%, fish oil 5%, algae 8%, folic acid 3%, lysine 0.7%, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 1%, vitamin 0.5%, salt 0.5%, trace element 0.3%.
Beneficial effect: the composition of a kind of sturgeon feed provided by the invention is made of yellow maize, soybean, fish meal, dried small shrimp, rice bran, dusty yeast, bone meal, fish oil, algae, folic acid, lysine, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, vitamin, salt and trace element; Use the vegetable protein yellow maize to substitute about 40% animal protein fish meal in the feed formulation process, greatly reduce feed cost, and it is strong that this feedstuff composition has attractant than other feed formulas, the sturgeon upgrowth situation is good, water stability is strong, the advantages such as the death rate is low in the adult fish transportation; In addition, sturgeon digests and absorbs the rate height to this feed, and defecate is less, also is conducive to a certain extent the formation of high-quality breeding environment.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:
The feedstuff composition of a kind of sturgeon, carry out the selection of raw material according to following standard:
(1) for body weight at 0-150g with interior sturgeon, feed comprises following material according to percentage by weight: yellow maize 45%, soybean 10%, fish meal 10%, dried small shrimp 6%, rice bran 5%, dusty yeast 5%, bone meal 3%, fish oil 6%, algae 3%, folic acid 4%, lysine 1%, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.5%, vitamin 0.7%, salt 0.3%, trace element 0.5%.
(2) for body weight at 150g-500g with interior sturgeon, feed comprises following material according to percentage by weight: yellow maize 40%, soybean 15%, fish meal 7%, dried small shrimp 7%, rice bran 6%, dusty yeast 5%, bone meal 3%, fish oil 4%, algae 6%, folic acid 4%, lysine 1%, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.5%, vitamin 0.7%, salt 0.3%, trace element 0.5%.
(3) for the sturgeon of body weight more than 500g, feed comprises following material according to percentage by weight: yellow maize 35%, soybean 19%, fish meal 8%, dried small shrimp 8%, rice bran 4%, dusty yeast 3%, bone meal 4%, fish oil 5%, algae 8%, folic acid 3%, lysine 0.7%, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 1%, vitamin 0.5%, salt 0.5%, trace element 0.3%.
Embodiment 2:
The feedstuff composition of a kind of sturgeon, carry out the selection of raw material according to following standard:
(1) for body weight at 0-150g with interior sturgeon, feed comprises following material according to percentage by weight: yellow maize 43%, soybean 15%, fish meal 8%, dried small shrimp 5%, rice bran 4%, dusty yeast 5%, bone meal 3.5%, fish oil 6%, algae 3%, folic acid 4%, lysine 1%, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.7%, vitamin 1%, salt 0.3%, trace element 0.5%.
(2) for body weight at 150g-500g with interior sturgeon, feed comprises following material according to percentage by weight: yellow maize 38%, soybean 17%, fish meal 7%, dried small shrimp 8%, rice bran 6%, dusty yeast 4%, bone meal 3%, fish oil 4%, algae 6%, folic acid 4%, lysine 0.7%, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.8%, vitamin 0.7%, salt 0.3%, trace element 0.5%.
(3) for the sturgeon of body weight more than 500g, feed comprises following material according to percentage by weight: yellow maize 35%, soybean 20%, fish meal 7%, dried small shrimp 7%, rice bran 5%, dusty yeast 3%, bone meal 4%, fish oil 5%, algae 8%, folic acid 3%, lysine 0.5%, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 1%, vitamin 0.5%, salt 0.5%, trace element 0.5%.
Embodiment 3:
The feedstuff composition of a kind of sturgeon, carry out the selection of raw material according to following standard:
(1) for body weight at 0-150g with interior sturgeon, feed comprises following material according to percentage by weight: yellow maize 42%, soybean 13%, fish meal 10%, dried small shrimp 8%, rice bran 4%, dusty yeast 4%, bone meal 3%, fish oil 6%, algae 3%, folic acid 4%, lysine 1%, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.5%, vitamin 0.7%, salt 0.3%, trace element 0.5%.
(2) for body weight at 150g-500g with interior sturgeon, feed comprises following material according to percentage by weight: yellow maize 38%, soybean 15%, fish meal 7%, dried small shrimp 6%, rice bran 6%, dusty yeast 5%, bone meal 4%, fish oil 5%, algae 7%, folic acid 4%, lysine 0.8%, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.7%, vitamin 0.7%, salt 0.3%, trace element 0.5%.
(3) for the sturgeon of body weight more than 500g, feed comprises following material according to percentage by weight: yellow maize 37%, soybean 18%, fish meal 8%, dried small shrimp 7%, rice bran 4%, dusty yeast 4%, bone meal 4%, fish oil 4%, algae 8%, folic acid 3%, lysine 0.5%, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 1%, vitamin 0.5%, salt 0.4%, trace element 0.4%.
Use the composition of a kind of sturgeon feed of the present invention, more common sturgeon feed is fed sturgeon, and the contrast of raising situation is as shown in the table:
Table 1 embodiment of the present invention and the contrast of common sturgeon feed raising situation
It is pointed out that in the table 1 that feed cost refers to the required feed cost of sturgeon per jin.
As can be seen from Table 1, use the composition of a kind of sturgeon feed of the present invention, feed than normal diet, the required feed cost of sturgeon per jin has reduced 1.5-2.5 unit, and water stability is stronger, the sturgeon situation of ingesting is better, the death rate has reduced 1.5%-3.5% in the transportation, and the sturgeon feces volume obviously reduces, and is conducive to the formation of high-quality breeding environment, bring obvious economic benefit to the raiser, also reduced pollution for environment.
Should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the principle of the invention, can also make some improvement, these improvement also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. the composition of a sturgeon feed is characterized in that comprising following material according to percentage by weight: yellow maize 35%-45%, soybean 10%-20%, fish meal 7%-10%, dried small shrimp 5%-8%, rice bran 4%-6%, dusty yeast 3%-5%, bone meal 2%-4%, fish oil 4%-6%, algae 3%-8%, folic acid 2%-4%, lysine 0.5%-1%, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.5%-1%, vitamin 0.5%-1%, salt 0.3%-0.5%, micro-0.3%-0.5%.
2. the composition of sturgeon feed according to claim 1 is characterized in that: body weight comprises following material with the feed of interior sturgeon according to percentage by weight at 0-150g: yellow maize 45%, soybean 10%, fish meal 10%, dried small shrimp 6%, rice bran 5%, dusty yeast 5%, bone meal 3%, fish oil 6%, algae 3%, folic acid 4%, lysine 1%, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.5%, vitamin 0.7%, salt 0.3%, trace element 0.5%.
3. the composition of sturgeon feed according to claim 1 is characterized in that: body weight comprises following material with the feed of interior sturgeon according to percentage by weight at 150g-500g: yellow maize 40%, soybean 15%, fish meal 7%, dried small shrimp 7%, rice bran 6%, dusty yeast 5%, bone meal 3%, fish oil 4%, algae 6%, folic acid 4%, lysine 1%, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.5%, vitamin 0.7%, salt 0.3%, trace element 0.5%.
4. the material of sturgeon feed according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the feed of the sturgeon of body weight more than 500g comprises following composition according to percentage by weight: yellow maize 35%, soybean 19%, fish meal 8%, dried small shrimp 8%, rice bran 4%, dusty yeast 3%, bone meal 4%, fish oil 5%, algae 8%, folic acid 3%, lysine 0.7%, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 1%, vitamin 0.5%, salt 0.5%, trace element 0.3%.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013102694402A CN103349177A (en) | 2013-06-28 | 2013-06-28 | Composition of sturgeon forage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013102694402A CN103349177A (en) | 2013-06-28 | 2013-06-28 | Composition of sturgeon forage |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103349177A true CN103349177A (en) | 2013-10-16 |
Family
ID=49305681
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013102694402A Pending CN103349177A (en) | 2013-06-28 | 2013-06-28 | Composition of sturgeon forage |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103349177A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104171639A (en) * | 2014-07-22 | 2014-12-03 | 安徽华亿农牧科技发展有限公司 | Seed type feed for sturgeon and preparation method thereof |
| CN105614172A (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-06-01 | 防城港市那旺生态农业科技有限公司 | Sturgeon breeding high-efficiency feed |
| CN106036242A (en) * | 2016-07-19 | 2016-10-26 | 柳州永旺科技有限公司 | Special feed for sturgeons |
| CN107494899A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2017-12-22 | 贵州省松桃吉光农业发展有限责任公司 | One kind is without fish meal high protein mandarin sturgeon feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN110896891A (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2020-03-24 | 镇江水中仙渔业发展有限公司 | Breeding method for parent fish of sturgeon artificial propagation |
| CN110897055A (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2020-03-24 | 镇江水中仙渔业发展有限公司 | Special particle feed for sturgeon larvae and juveniles and preparation method thereof |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102293347A (en) * | 2011-09-08 | 2011-12-28 | 福建天马饲料有限公司 | Powdery compound feed for sturgeons |
| CN102648738A (en) * | 2012-05-25 | 2012-08-29 | 福建海大饲料有限公司 | Litopenaeus vannamei feed without fish meal |
-
2013
- 2013-06-28 CN CN2013102694402A patent/CN103349177A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102293347A (en) * | 2011-09-08 | 2011-12-28 | 福建天马饲料有限公司 | Powdery compound feed for sturgeons |
| CN102648738A (en) * | 2012-05-25 | 2012-08-29 | 福建海大饲料有限公司 | Litopenaeus vannamei feed without fish meal |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104171639A (en) * | 2014-07-22 | 2014-12-03 | 安徽华亿农牧科技发展有限公司 | Seed type feed for sturgeon and preparation method thereof |
| CN105614172A (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-06-01 | 防城港市那旺生态农业科技有限公司 | Sturgeon breeding high-efficiency feed |
| CN106036242A (en) * | 2016-07-19 | 2016-10-26 | 柳州永旺科技有限公司 | Special feed for sturgeons |
| CN107494899A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2017-12-22 | 贵州省松桃吉光农业发展有限责任公司 | One kind is without fish meal high protein mandarin sturgeon feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN110896891A (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2020-03-24 | 镇江水中仙渔业发展有限公司 | Breeding method for parent fish of sturgeon artificial propagation |
| CN110897055A (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2020-03-24 | 镇江水中仙渔业发展有限公司 | Special particle feed for sturgeon larvae and juveniles and preparation method thereof |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102132784B (en) | Juvenile pelteobagrus fulvdraco compound feed | |
| CN102578438B (en) | Frog feed | |
| CN103349177A (en) | Composition of sturgeon forage | |
| CN103330079A (en) | Feed for freshwater adult crayfishes | |
| CN102524578B (en) | Turtle feed and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103156060A (en) | Compound feed for healthy aquaculture of grass carps in large water area and production method thereof | |
| CN102187957B (en) | Feed for improving meat quality of fish and use thereof | |
| CN105638554A (en) | Rearing method for Simmental hybrid beef cattle | |
| CN104489248A (en) | Puffed compound feed for crisped grass carp and preparation method of puffed compound feed | |
| CN106173386A (en) | A kind of people's pig in-pig special feed | |
| CN105029101A (en) | Low-cost crucian feed | |
| CN103340355B (en) | Freshwater crayfish juvenile feed | |
| CN102599361A (en) | Efficient growth-promoting mixed feed for Trachinotus ovatus | |
| CN105265859A (en) | High-protein crucian fodder | |
| CN104686836A (en) | Puffed granular compound feed for young alligator snapping turtle | |
| CN105325772A (en) | High-grade bream feed and preparation method thereof | |
| CN105104740A (en) | Lobster feed | |
| CN104543467A (en) | Aromatic health fish feed and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104336384A (en) | Sow feed | |
| CN107594218A (en) | A kind of standing grain spends carp feed | |
| CN102342374A (en) | Middle broiler feedstuff | |
| CN109566860A (en) | One seed oyster special compound feed | |
| CN105104807A (en) | Granulated feed for improving flesh of bream | |
| CN104814332A (en) | Yellow meal worm fattening feed for fowls | |
| CN105795108A (en) | High-sugar feed for fattening pigs |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C12 | Rejection of a patent application after its publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20131016 |