CN103460925B - Improve the implantation methods of high mountain tea-oil tree yield - Google Patents

Improve the implantation methods of high mountain tea-oil tree yield Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103460925B
CN103460925B CN201310372110.6A CN201310372110A CN103460925B CN 103460925 B CN103460925 B CN 103460925B CN 201310372110 A CN201310372110 A CN 201310372110A CN 103460925 B CN103460925 B CN 103460925B
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China
Prior art keywords
high mountain
tea
oil
dandelion
hole
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201310372110.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103460925A (en
Inventor
周理金
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HEYUAN LVKANG ECOLOGICAL AGRICULTURE TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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HEYUAN LVKANG ECOLOGICAL AGRICULTURE TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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  • Fertilizers (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention is produced and discloses a kind of planting technology for improving high mountain tea-oil tree yield, and its plantation flow includes:Fertile based raw material is chosen, and makes fertile base, site preparation, lower seedling and field management.Implement the embodiment of the present invention, operation is simple, originally wide material sources, pollution-free, can reduce the usage amount of chemical fertilizer, the need for the growth substance of high mountain oil tea can be met, the characteristics of the destruction to soil, economic benefits are greatly reduced again.

Description

Improve the implantation methods of high mountain tea-oil tree yield
Technical field
The invention belongs to high mountain oil tea planting technology field.
Technical background
Theaceae, high mountain oil tea belongs to evergreen dungarunga.Because its seed can extract oil(Tea oil)It is edible, it is therefore named.The clear taste of tea oil color Perfume (or spice), nutritious, storage tolerance is high quality food oil;Also industry can be used for as lubricating oil, antirust oil.Tea cake is both agricultural chemicals, It is again fertilizer, farmland water-holding capacity and preventing and treating rice pest can be improved.Pericarp is the raw material for obtaining through refining tannin extract.
High mountain oil tea is Theaceae Camellia evergreen dungarunga, and seed can extract oil edible.Tea oil color clear flavor incense, it is nutritious, Storage tolerance, is high quality food oil;Also industry can be used for as lubricating oil, antirust oil.Since 21 century,[2]China's high mountain oil Tea industry development is very fast, and construction of base progressively expands, and high mountain oil tea product deep working method is updated.Central and local government The development of high mountain camellia oleiferaindustry is fully paid attention to, multinomial preferential, support policy is put into effect, each side's development high mountain has greatly been transferred The enthusiasm of camellia oleiferaindustry.Chinese high mountain camellia oleiferaindustry welcomes the new opportunity of development, into Rapid development stage.
The happiness of high mountain oil tea is warm, is afraid of cold, it is desirable to 16~18 DEG C of average temperature of the whole year, and florescence temperature on average is 12~13 DEG C. Unexpected low temperature or late frost can cause fallen flowers, shedding.It is required that there is more sufficient sunlight, otherwise only branches and leaves long, as a result few, oil content It is low.It is required that moisture is sufficient, annual precipitation is typically more than 1000 millimeters, but florescence continuous rainfall, influence pollination.It is required that in the gradient The weak place plant of gentle, corrosion function, general suitable soil layer deep acid soil very not strict to soil requirement, and it is uncomfortable In stone is more and the hard place of soil property.High mountain oil tea also has one in addition to needing macroelement N, P and K to Mn, Mg and Zn Fixed requirement.
The content of the invention
It is contemplated that in the yield for raising high mountain oil tea, there is provided a kind of implantation methods of raising high mountain tea-oil tree yield, Operation is simple for the planting technology, can reduce the usage amount of chemical fertilizer, the need for the growth substance of high mountain oil tea can be met, and Greatly reduce the destruction to soil, economic benefits.
The present invention is to improve the implantation methods of high mountain tea-oil tree yield to improve the technical scheme of high mountain tea-oil tree yield, described The method flow for improving the plantation of high mountain tea-oil tree yield includes:Fertile based raw material is chosen, and makes fertile base, and site preparation, lower seedling and field are managed Reason.Wherein because tea oil tree pest and disease damage is less, and can not spray insecticide, therefore field management is mainly timing and removes weeds and prune Branches and leaves remove apical dominance.
Preferably, it is raw material from dandelion, green bristlegrass and ammonium nitrate during the fertile based raw material chooses flow.
Preferably, the concrete operations for making fertile base flow journey are by dandelion and green bristlegrass in mass ratio 7:3 choppings are mixed Close, be put into boiling 60 minutes in steamer, be piled up on the ground the mixture of dandelion and green bristlegrass after finishing, until be cooled to Room temperature, ammonium nitrate is added thereto by dandelion with the 5% of green bristlegrass total weight of the mixture, is sufficiently stirred for, and fertile matrix manufacturing is completed.
Preferably, the site preparation flow concrete operations are that three-back-shaped plantation hole is dug on planting site, deep 25-30 centimetres, Outer 40 centimetres of the length of side in hole is wide 10 centimetres, interior 15 centimetres of the length of side in hole.
Preferably, the concrete operations of the lower seedling flow are to fill base of spreading manure, filling in the outer hole of three-back-shaped plantation hole There is 4-5 centimetres to away from ground, high mountain oil tea sapling is put down in interior hole.Finally by the whole three-back-shaped upper wet soil of plantation hole landfill, under Seedling flow is finished.
Implement the embodiment of the present invention, have the advantages that:Operation is simple, originally wide material sources, pollution-free, can The usage amount of chemical fertilizer is reduced, the need for the growth substance of high mountain oil tea can be met, the destruction to soil is greatly reduced again, passed through Ji considerable benefit.
Illustrate accompanying drawing
Fig. 1 is the simple top view of three-back-shaped plantation hole of the present invention, and 1 is outer hole in figure, and 2 is interior hole.
Specific embodiment
, from dandelion, green bristlegrass and ammonium nitrate be raw material.
, by dandelion and green bristlegrass in mass ratio 7:3 chopping mixing, are put into boiling 60 minutes in steamer, will after finishing Dandelion is piled up on the ground with the mixture of green bristlegrass, until being cooled to room temperature, ammonium nitrate is mixed by dandelion with green bristlegrass The 5% of thing gross weight is added thereto, and is sufficiently stirred for.
, dig three-back-shaped plantation hole on planting site, deep 25-30 centimetres, outer 40 centimetres of the length of side in hole is wide 10 centimetres, Nei Keng sides It is long 15 centimetres.
, spread manure base in the outer hole filling of three-back-shaped plantation hole, be filled into has 4-5 centimetres away from ground, and high mountain is put down in interior hole Oil tea sapling.Finally by the whole three-back-shaped upper wet soil of plantation hole landfill.

Claims (1)

1. the implantation methods of high mountain tea-oil tree yield are improved, it is characterised in that:Make on fertile base, dandelion and green bristlegrass are pressed into quality Than 7:3 chopping mixing, are put into boiling 60 minutes in steamer, are piled up in ground by the mixture of dandelion and green bristlegrass after finishing On, until being cooled to room temperature, ammonium nitrate is added thereto by dandelion with the 5% of green bristlegrass total weight of the mixture, it is sufficiently stirred for, Base of spreading manure is filled in the outer hole of three-back-shaped plantation hole during lower seedling, be filled into has 4-5 centimetres away from ground, and high mountain oil tea is put down in interior hole Sapling, finally by the whole three-back-shaped upper wet soil of plantation hole landfill.
CN201310372110.6A 2013-08-23 2013-08-23 Improve the implantation methods of high mountain tea-oil tree yield Expired - Fee Related CN103460925B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310372110.6A CN103460925B (en) 2013-08-23 2013-08-23 Improve the implantation methods of high mountain tea-oil tree yield

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310372110.6A CN103460925B (en) 2013-08-23 2013-08-23 Improve the implantation methods of high mountain tea-oil tree yield

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CN103460925A CN103460925A (en) 2013-12-25
CN103460925B true CN103460925B (en) 2017-06-09

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109042046A (en) * 2018-10-27 2018-12-21 罗城仫佬族自治县明亿农业开发农民专业合作社 The control method of tea oil tree southern blight

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1258434A (en) * 1998-12-31 2000-07-05 衡东县林业局 Cloning technology for high-yield tea-oil tree
CN102919018B (en) * 2012-11-06 2013-10-30 管天球 Cultivation method for high-quality oil-tea large seedlings

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