CN103449854B - Outdoor fermentor for high-concentration marine biological bacterial fertilizer - Google Patents
Outdoor fermentor for high-concentration marine biological bacterial fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN103449854B CN103449854B CN201310377933.8A CN201310377933A CN103449854B CN 103449854 B CN103449854 B CN 103449854B CN 201310377933 A CN201310377933 A CN 201310377933A CN 103449854 B CN103449854 B CN 103449854B
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- printing opacity
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- pond body
- opacity canopy
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- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000003905 agrochemical Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930014626 natural product Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 238000006213 oxygenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000035126 Facies Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000012356 Product development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000010040 Sprains and Strains Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000019728 animal nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000035 biogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940088623 biologically active substance Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000853 biopesticidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000003869 genetically modified organism Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011020 pilot scale process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Outdoor fermentor for high-concentration marine biological bacterial fertilizer, comprise the outdoor pond body with its bank protection, wherein: the top of pond body is coated with printing opacity canopy; Gas curtain roll bar is provided with near bead bottom printing opacity canopy; The heating tube that one end is connected with heating installation is provided with near the bottom of pond body; Heating tube end is connected with the offgas duct running through and be arranged on printing opacity canopy; Be provided with motor near bead bottom printing opacity canopy, and this motor is connected with the water screw being positioned at pond body; Husky head inflation mechanism is provided with bottom the body of pond.The warm air of heating installation is heated to printing opacity canopy inside by the heating tube near bottom the body of pond.Driven by motor water screw plays the effect of stirring, simultaneously in conjunction with hot-water line spray boiling water, can play effect that is clean, that remove to the cenobium of surface, pond, offscum.The present invention has novel structure, it is easy to produce, have certain automatically cleaning ability, automatically can control continuous seepage, advantage that fermentation-scale is large.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of microbial ferment device, particularly relate to Outdoor fermentor for high-concentration marine biological bacterial fertilizer.
Background technology
Biological pesticide originates from the 1950's, starts exploitation climax in the seventies.But because animal nutrition level was relatively low at that time, biological pesticide causes the exploitation of biological pesticide to recede to a low ebb to technique, the storage problems such as movement requirement is strict.More and more pay close attention to today of own health and living environment people, the green modern agriculture of the Implement of sustainable development can be described as enjoys popular confidence.Biological pesticide refers to and directly utilizes biologically active substance or living organisms as agricultural chemicals, and the agricultural chemicals identical with natural compounds structure of synthetic, also biogenic pesticide is claimed, comprise microbial pesticide, biochemical pesticides, genetically modified organism agricultural chemicals and natural enemy biopesticide, relate to biotic pesticide, sterilant, agricultural antibiotic, ecological agricultural chemical etc.Novel green biological pesticide has the following advantages: (1) is good to disease pest and weed prevention effect, and to person poultry safety, free from environmental pollution, noresidue; (2) to disease pest and weed high specificity, do not kill and wound natural enemy and the beneficial organism of insect, can keep ecological balance; (3) raw materials for production and effective constituent belong to natural product, and its back to nature can ensure Sustainable development; (4) available modern biotechnology means are transformed production bacterium and zymotechnique thereof, update performance and improve quality; (5) many factors and ingredient exerts effect, insect and germ are difficult to develop immunity to drugs.Therefore; biological pesticide possesses hypotoxicity, strong selectivity, highly-effective low-residue, not easily the advantage such as to develop immunity to drugs; and pilot scale culture, advantage of lower cost, easy to use, friendly to ecosystem environment can be carried out under manual control; being the important means of integrated control agricultural disease and pest, is generally acknowledged public nuisance-free agricultural chemicals.In recent years, the Screening germplasm evaluation of biological pesticide, new product development, production technique, quality product detects and new technology Demonstration And Extension has had fast development.The applied research of China to Marine Microorganisms is less, starts late, and also lack the higher biological pesticide preparation of the market maturity at present, but the prospect of screening development of new biological pesticide preparation from marine microorganism is bright.There are abundant oceanic resources in China, and marine aquatic product processes a large amount of waste and tankage that produce, wherein comprise many microbial strainss with physiologically active and the nutritive ingredient enriched, but these resources are all generally discarded or carry out low value exploitation, do not effectively utilized, not only cause the wasting of resources, and environmental pollution is larger.Along with the development of marine biotechnology, people are to biological pesticide, the progressively attention of natural ecological environment and the input energetically to marine resources development, and the research of marine organisms agricultural chemicals will become emphasis and the focus of China's modern agriculture novel agrochemical research.
Based on above-mentioned background; target microorganism is filtered out from marine low-value biology and processing waste; active bacteria formulation is produced by special process; and the research of higher value application is carried out for this type of raw material that ferments; develop the green marine organisms bacterial manure of improvement soil, the active bacteria formulation building excellent ecologic facies and many effects; and be conducive to high-valued sustainable use and the environment protection of marine low-value Biological resources, and will progressively form emerging marine biotechnology industry.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide a kind of novel structure for prior art, produce easy, there is certain automatically cleaning ability, automatically can control continuous seepage, Outdoor fermentor for high-concentration marine biological bacterial fertilizer that fermentation-scale is large.
The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above adopted technical scheme: Outdoor fermentor for high-concentration marine biological bacterial fertilizer, comprises the outdoor pond body with its bank protection, wherein: the top of pond body is coated with printing opacity canopy; Gas curtain roll bar is provided with near bead bottom printing opacity canopy; The heating tube that one end is connected with heating installation is provided with near the bottom of pond body; Heating tube end is connected with the offgas duct running through and be arranged on printing opacity canopy; Be provided with motor near bead bottom printing opacity canopy, and this motor is connected with the water screw being positioned at pond body; Husky head inflation mechanism is provided with bottom the body of pond.Printing opacity canopy is for being incubated and accepting the heat of sunlight.When internal temperature is too high by regulating the position adjustments of gas curtain roll bar to ventilate with the object reaching cooling.At sunlight, at not enough or night, can adopt heating installation boosting to keep the optimal temperature of body inside, pond.The warm air of heating installation is heated to printing opacity canopy inside by the heating tube near bottom the body of pond.Driven by motor water screw plays the effect of stirring, simultaneously in conjunction with hot-water line spray boiling water, can play effect that is clean, that remove to the cenobium of surface, pond, offscum.
For optimizing technique scheme, the measure taked also comprises: gas curtain roll bar is provided with stepper-motor.Stepper-motor opens by the upper-lower position of intelligent control method regulation and control gas curtain roll bar to reach or cuts out the object of ventilating or regulating ventilation size.
Temperature sensor, dissolved oxygen sensor and pH sensor is provided with near bottom the body of pond.
Heating installation is hot air boiler.
The side of hot air boiler is connected with the hot-water line with uniform aperture running through and be arranged in printing opacity canopy.Hot-water line is evenly equipped with the aperture that can drip, and the high temperature boiling water spray that hot air boiler can be discharged by these apertures is on the liquid level top layer of pond body.
Motor, stepper-motor, husky head inflation mechanism, dissolved oxygen sensor, temperature sensor and pH sensor are connected with can according to the controlling box of monitoring data operating device start and stop.The internal temperature coupling that controlling box arrives according to temperature sensor and pH Sensor monitoring judges red-tape operati, but when temperature is on the low side, first regulate stepper-motor drop-down for gas curtain roll bar, repercussion scrolling to be coated on plastic film outside gas curtain roll bar, until close the ventilation opening under gas curtain roll bar.As temperature is still inadequate, then start hot air boiler and open the gas blower of hot air boiler, high temperature air is heated body inside, pond by heating tube.Reach the effect of oxygenation by controlling husky head inflation mechanism when dissolved oxygen is not enough.
Because the present invention adopts the top of pond body to be coated with printing opacity canopy; Gas curtain roll bar is provided with near bead bottom printing opacity canopy; The heating tube that one end is connected with heating installation is provided with near the bottom of pond body; Heating tube end is connected with the offgas duct running through and be arranged on printing opacity canopy; Be provided with motor near bead bottom printing opacity canopy, and this motor is connected with the water screw being positioned at pond body; Husky head inflation mechanism is provided with bottom the body of pond.Printing opacity canopy is for being incubated and accepting the heat of sunlight.When internal temperature is too high by regulating the position adjustments of gas curtain roll bar to ventilate with the object reaching cooling.At sunlight, at not enough or night, can adopt heating installation boosting to keep the optimal temperature of body inside, pond.The warm air of heating installation is heated to printing opacity canopy inside by the heating tube near bottom the body of pond.Driven by motor water screw plays the effect of stirring, simultaneously in conjunction with hot-water line spray boiling water, can play effect that is clean, that remove to the cenobium of surface, pond, offscum.Thus the present invention there is novel structure, produce easy, there is certain automatically cleaning ability, automatically can control continuous seepage, advantage that fermentation-scale is large.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is embodiment of the present invention structural representation.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
Drawing reference numeral illustrates: printing opacity canopy 1, gas curtain roll bar 11, bank protection 2, motor 3, water screw 31, hot air boiler 4, heating tube 41, offgas duct 42, hot-water line 43.
Embodiment: with reference to Fig. 1, Outdoor fermentor for high-concentration marine biological bacterial fertilizer, comprises the outdoor pond body with its bank protection 2, wherein: the top of pond body is coated with printing opacity canopy 1; Gas curtain roll bar 11 is provided with near bead bottom printing opacity canopy 1; The heating tube 41 that one end is connected with heating installation is provided with near the bottom of pond body; Heating tube 41 end is connected with the offgas duct 42 running through and be arranged on printing opacity canopy 1; Be provided with motor 3 near bead bottom printing opacity canopy 1, and this motor 3 is connected with the water screw 31 being positioned at pond body; Husky head inflation mechanism is provided with bottom the body of pond.Printing opacity canopy 1 is for being incubated and accepting the heat of sunlight.When internal temperature is too high by regulating the position adjustments of gas curtain roll bar 11 to ventilate with the object reaching cooling.At sunlight, at not enough or night, can adopt heating installation boosting to keep the optimal temperature of body inside, pond.The warm air of heating installation is heated by heating tube 41 pairs of printing opacity canopy 1 inside near bottom the body of pond.Motor 3 carrying screws 31 plays the effect of stirring, and forms the current rotated, and sprays boiling water in conjunction with hot-water line 43 simultaneously, can play effect that is clean, that remove to the cenobium of surface, pond, offscum.
Gas curtain roll bar 11 is provided with stepper-motor.Stepper-motor opens by the upper-lower position of intelligent control method regulation and control gas curtain roll bar 11 to reach or cuts out the object of ventilating or regulating ventilation size.
Temperature sensor, dissolved oxygen sensor and pH sensor is provided with near bottom the body of pond.
Heating installation is hot air boiler 4.
The side of hot air boiler 4 is connected with the hot-water line 43 with uniform aperture running through and be arranged in printing opacity canopy 1.Hot-water line 43 is evenly equipped with the aperture that can drip, and the high temperature boiling water spray that hot air boiler 4 can be discharged by these apertures is on the liquid level top layer of pond body.
Motor 3, stepper-motor, husky head inflation mechanism, dissolved oxygen sensor, temperature sensor and pH sensor are connected with can according to the controlling box of monitoring data operating device start and stop.The internal temperature coupling that controlling box arrives according to temperature sensor and pH Sensor monitoring judges red-tape operati, but when temperature is on the low side, first regulate stepper-motor drop-down for gas curtain roll bar 11, repercussion scrolling to be coated on plastic film outside gas curtain roll bar 11, until close the ventilation opening under gas curtain roll bar 11.As temperature is still inadequate, then start hot air boiler 4 and open the gas blower of hot air boiler 4, high temperature air is heated by body inside, heating tube 41 pairs of ponds.Reach the effect of oxygenation by controlling husky head inflation mechanism when dissolved oxygen is not enough.
Although describe the present invention in conjunction with preferred embodiment; so itself and be not used to limit the present invention; any those skilled in the art; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; can implement various change, the displacement of coordinator and amendment here to the theme listed, therefore protection scope of the present invention be as the criterion when the scope limited depending on proposed claim.
Claims (5)
1. Outdoor fermentor for high-concentration marine biological bacterial fertilizer, comprises the outdoor pond body with its bank protection (2), it is characterized in that: the top of described pond body is coated with printing opacity canopy (1); Gas curtain roll bar (11) is provided with near described printing opacity canopy (1) bottom bead; The heating tube (41) that one end is connected with heating installation is provided with near the bottom of described pond body; Described heating tube (41) end is connected with the offgas duct (42) running through and be arranged on printing opacity canopy (1); Be provided with motor (3) near described printing opacity canopy (1) bottom bead, and this motor (3) is connected with the water screw (31) being positioned at described pond body; Husky head inflation mechanism is provided with bottom described pond body.
2. Outdoor fermentor for high-concentration marine biological bacterial fertilizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described gas curtain roll bar (11) is provided with stepper-motor.
3. Outdoor fermentor for high-concentration marine biological bacterial fertilizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with temperature sensor, dissolved oxygen sensor and pH sensor near bottom described pond body.
4. Outdoor fermentor for high-concentration marine biological bacterial fertilizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described heating installation is hot air boiler (4).
5. Outdoor fermentor for high-concentration marine biological bacterial fertilizer according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the side of described hot air boiler (4) is connected with the hot-water line (43) with uniform aperture running through and be arranged in described printing opacity canopy (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310377933.8A CN103449854B (en) | 2013-08-27 | 2013-08-27 | Outdoor fermentor for high-concentration marine biological bacterial fertilizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310377933.8A CN103449854B (en) | 2013-08-27 | 2013-08-27 | Outdoor fermentor for high-concentration marine biological bacterial fertilizer |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103449854A CN103449854A (en) | 2013-12-18 |
| CN103449854B true CN103449854B (en) | 2015-08-19 |
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| CN201310377933.8A Active CN103449854B (en) | 2013-08-27 | 2013-08-27 | Outdoor fermentor for high-concentration marine biological bacterial fertilizer |
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Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2009002290A2 (en) * | 2007-06-16 | 2008-12-31 | Chernetskyi Alexander Petrovic | Biological fertiliser, method and a device for the production thereof |
| CN201390742Y (en) * | 2009-04-16 | 2010-01-27 | 河南科技大学 | Microorganism culture tank and microorganism culture apparatus using microorganism culture tank |
| CN101948175A (en) * | 2010-09-15 | 2011-01-19 | 崔勇 | Automatic modular anaerobic and aerobic fermentation device |
| CN202116543U (en) * | 2011-06-07 | 2012-01-18 | 洪洞县维民生生物科技有限公司 | Intelligent photosynthesis microorganism fermentation tank |
| CN202116547U (en) * | 2011-07-06 | 2012-01-18 | 江苏省农业科学院 | Dedicated incubator for algae cultivation and seed conservation |
| CN102604814A (en) * | 2011-01-19 | 2012-07-25 | 浙江齐成科技有限公司 | Solar insulating system for culturing energy alga |
| CN202401053U (en) * | 2011-12-30 | 2012-08-29 | 冯蕴秋 | Sunlight temperature-increasing and temperature-preserving methane pit pond |
-
2013
- 2013-08-27 CN CN201310377933.8A patent/CN103449854B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2009002290A2 (en) * | 2007-06-16 | 2008-12-31 | Chernetskyi Alexander Petrovic | Biological fertiliser, method and a device for the production thereof |
| CN201390742Y (en) * | 2009-04-16 | 2010-01-27 | 河南科技大学 | Microorganism culture tank and microorganism culture apparatus using microorganism culture tank |
| CN101948175A (en) * | 2010-09-15 | 2011-01-19 | 崔勇 | Automatic modular anaerobic and aerobic fermentation device |
| CN102604814A (en) * | 2011-01-19 | 2012-07-25 | 浙江齐成科技有限公司 | Solar insulating system for culturing energy alga |
| CN202116543U (en) * | 2011-06-07 | 2012-01-18 | 洪洞县维民生生物科技有限公司 | Intelligent photosynthesis microorganism fermentation tank |
| CN202116547U (en) * | 2011-07-06 | 2012-01-18 | 江苏省农业科学院 | Dedicated incubator for algae cultivation and seed conservation |
| CN202401053U (en) * | 2011-12-30 | 2012-08-29 | 冯蕴秋 | Sunlight temperature-increasing and temperature-preserving methane pit pond |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN103449854A (en) | 2013-12-18 |
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