CN103445063B - Health-care flour applicable to patients with hyperglycemia to eat - Google Patents
Health-care flour applicable to patients with hyperglycemia to eat Download PDFInfo
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- CN103445063B CN103445063B CN201310358625.0A CN201310358625A CN103445063B CN 103445063 B CN103445063 B CN 103445063B CN 201310358625 A CN201310358625 A CN 201310358625A CN 103445063 B CN103445063 B CN 103445063B
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of foods and discloses health-care flour applicable to patients with hyperglycemia to eat. The health-care flour is composed of polished round-grained rice, radix scrophulariae, Chinese yam, trichosanthes kirilowii maxim, burdock roots, liquorice, rhizoma atractylodis, folium mori, selfheal, astragalus membranaceus, scutellaria baicalensis, rhizoma anemarrhenae, white paeony roots, poria cocos, whole wheat flour and sorghum flour. The health-care flour disclosed by the invention can effectively control the blood sugar concentration; a preparation method is simple and feasible so that the health-care flour can be industrially produced in a large scale.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to food technology field, particularly a kind of edible health-care flour of hyperglycemia patient that is applicable to.
Background technology
Grain is the food that people must eat every day, and grain is made flour mostly, then processing prepared food use processed, by protein content in flour number, can be divided into Strong flour, Self-raising flour and without gluten flour.Flour (wheat flour) is the staple food of north of China most areas, and the food variety made from flour is various, makes a lot of variety, and local flavor is totally different.On Vehicles Collected from Market, there is all kinds of flour, such as bread wheat flour specially, dumpling flour etc.Wholemeal be whole grain wheat in the time of abrasive dust, only through pulverizing, and do not need through removing wheat bran program, be that whole grain wheat has comprised the powder that wheat bran and plumule are all worn into.Wheat bran in wheat is containing nutritious high cellulose.
Diabetes are by inherent cause, immunologic function disorder, infected by microbes and toxin thereof, free radical toxin, the various virulence factors of mental element etc. act on body and cause hypoinsulinism, insulin resistance etc. and cause sugar, protein, fat, a series of metabolic disorder syndromes such as power and water Xie Zhi, clinically taking hyperglycaemia as main feature, can there is diuresis in model case, many drinks, many foods, the performance such as become thin, i.e. " three-many-one-little " symptom, diabetes (blood sugar) cause complication once control bad meeting, cause kidney, eye, the exhaustion pathology at the positions such as foot, and cannot cure.Sugar in blood is called blood sugar, is all glucose in most cases.The movable required energy major part of each histocyte is from glucose, so blood sugar must keep certain level just can maintain the needs of each Organ and tissue in body in body.Normal person is 3.9~6.0mmol/L in fasting blood-glucose concentration.Fasting blood-glucose concentration exceedes 6.0mmol/L, and postprandial blood sugar is greater than 7.8mmom/L and is called hyperglycaemia.Hyperglycaemia can cause microangiopathies, makes patient's microcirculation have in various degree abnormal.Along with prolongation and the treatment of the course of disease can impel increasing the weight of and developing of microangiopathies not in time, make patient's blinding, disable.Microangiopathies is mainly manifested in retina, kidney, cardiac muscle, nerve fiber and toes, makes patient's ailing torment of experiencing.Hyperglycaemia also can cause macroangiopathy.Diabetic keratopathy macroangiopathy refers to the atherosclerotics such as sustainer, coronary artery, brain basal arteries, the arteria renalis and peripheral arterial.Wherein, the atherosclerosis state of an illness is heavier, case fatality rate is high.Approximately 70%~80% diabetic dies from diabetic keratopathy macroangiopathy.
Diets of diabetic patients is harsher, can not eat high confectionery thing, but our flour used in everyday is exactly high confectionery thing, and therefore, diabetic is difficult for edible flour food; And diabetic need to take medicine or insulin injection is controlled blood sugar level.Long-term taking medicine has larger toxic and side effect to health, and affects the function of stomach, liver, kidney.Can control blood sugar if do not need to take medicine, and can participate in normal diet, diabetic will palliate the agonizing sufferings greatly so, and quality of life improves greatly.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of health-care flour, it can improve diabetic's diet, and effectively controls blood sugar.
Present inventor is in conjunction with motherland's Chinese Traditional Medicine technology, in many ways collect the length of many families, seek therapeutic regimen, through system research, science compatibility, test of many times verifies that health-care flour of the present invention is to can, not changing under the prerequisite of patient's diet, effectively controlling blood sugar concentration.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
Be applicable to the edible health-care flour of hyperglycemia patient, its raw material by following weight portion is prepared from:
Polished rice 10-12, radix scrophulariae 8-10, Chinese yam 8-10, Snakegourd Fruit 6-8, radix bardanae 20-25, Radix Glycyrrhizae 16-20, rhizoma atractylodis 12-15, mulberry leaf 12-15, selfheal 10-12, Radix Astragali 10-12, root of large-flowered skullcap 8-10, wind-weed 8-10, root of herbaceous peony 8-10, Poria cocos 4-5, wholemeal 100-120, sorghum flour 80-100.
The preparation method of above-mentioned health-care flour carries out in accordance with the following steps:
Take polished rice, radix scrophulariae, Chinese yam and Snakegourd Fruit according to above-mentioned weight portion, mix, be ground into powder, then 60-70 DEG C of oven dry, obtains mixture 1;
Take radix bardanae, Radix Glycyrrhizae, rhizoma atractylodis, mulberry leaf, selfheal, the Radix Astragali, the root of large-flowered skullcap, the wind-weed, the root of herbaceous peony, Poria cocos according to above-mentioned weight portion, mix, the decocting that adds 5 times of weight boils 2 hours, filter and collect filtrate, the PH that adjusts filtrate with the hydrochloric acid solution of 1mol/L is 6.5, then filtrate is condensed into the medicinal extract that density is 1.1g/ml, 60-70 DEG C dry after, be ground into pulverous mixture 2;
Take wholemeal and sorghum flour according to above-mentioned weight portion, mix and obtain mixture 3;
Mixture 1, mixture 2 and mixture 3 are mixed, stir, to obtain final product.
It is pointed out that wholemeal be whole grain wheat in the time of abrasive dust, only through pulverizing, and do not need through removing wheat bran program, be that whole grain wheat has comprised the powder that wheat bran and plumule are all worn into.
Health-care flour of the present invention can be prepared into the food such as steamed bun, bread, cake for diabetic, also can be edible for normal person.But during edible, avoid pungent food and cold and cool food as far as possible, avoid tobacco and wine to stimulate, life is regular.
The beneficial effect of health-care flour of the present invention is as follows:
1. health-care flour of the present invention can be given patients with diabetes mellitus, and can effectively control blood sugar concentration;
2. the present invention selects multiple medicinal herb components meticulously, and reasonable compatibility adds in flour dexterously, and the edible function of flour and the health care of medicinal material are combined together; The side effect of having avoided patient's Long-term taking medicine to bring, and alleviated patient's financial burden.
3. the present invention adopts different Chinese medicine Different treatments, retains to greatest extent active ingredient;
4. preparation method's simple possible of the present invention, can large-scale industrial production.
Detailed description of the invention
Carry out detailed explanation the present invention by specific embodiment below, but not as the restriction to content core initiative spirit of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Be applicable to the edible health-care flour of hyperglycemia patient, its raw material by following weight portion is prepared from:
Polished rice 10, radix scrophulariae 8, Chinese yam 8, Snakegourd Fruit 6, radix bardanae 20, Radix Glycyrrhizae 16, rhizoma atractylodis 12, mulberry leaf 12, selfheal 10, the Radix Astragali 10, the root of large-flowered skullcap 8, the wind-weed 8, the root of herbaceous peony 8, Poria cocos 4, wholemeal 100, sorghum flour 80.
The preparation method of above-mentioned health-care flour carries out in accordance with the following steps:
Take polished rice, radix scrophulariae, Chinese yam and Snakegourd Fruit according to above-mentioned weight portion, mix, be ground into powder, then 60-70 DEG C of oven dry, obtains mixture 1;
Take radix bardanae, Radix Glycyrrhizae, rhizoma atractylodis, mulberry leaf, selfheal, the Radix Astragali, the root of large-flowered skullcap, the wind-weed, the root of herbaceous peony, Poria cocos according to above-mentioned weight portion, mix, the decocting that adds 5 times of weight boils 2 hours, filter and collect filtrate, the PH that adjusts filtrate with the hydrochloric acid solution of 1mol/L is 6.5, then filtrate is condensed into the medicinal extract that density is 1.1g/ml, 60-70 DEG C dry after, be ground into pulverous mixture 2;
Take wholemeal and sorghum flour according to above-mentioned weight portion, mix and obtain mixture 3;
Mixture 1, mixture 2 and mixture 3 are mixed, stir, to obtain final product.
Embodiment 2
Be applicable to the edible health-care flour of hyperglycemia patient, its raw material by following weight portion is prepared from:
Polished rice 12, radix scrophulariae 10, Chinese yam 10, Snakegourd Fruit 8, radix bardanae 25, Radix Glycyrrhizae 20, rhizoma atractylodis 15, mulberry leaf 15, selfheal 12, the Radix Astragali 12, the root of large-flowered skullcap 10, the wind-weed 10, the root of herbaceous peony 10, Poria cocos 5, wholemeal 120, sorghum flour 100.
The preparation method of above-mentioned health-care flour carries out in accordance with the following steps:
Take polished rice, radix scrophulariae, Chinese yam and Snakegourd Fruit according to above-mentioned weight portion, mix, be ground into powder, then 60-70 DEG C of oven dry, obtains mixture 1;
Take radix bardanae, Radix Glycyrrhizae, rhizoma atractylodis, mulberry leaf, selfheal, the Radix Astragali, the root of large-flowered skullcap, the wind-weed, the root of herbaceous peony, Poria cocos according to above-mentioned weight portion, mix, the decocting that adds 5 times of weight boils 2 hours, filter and collect filtrate, the PH that adjusts filtrate with the hydrochloric acid solution of 1mol/L is 6.5, then filtrate is condensed into the medicinal extract that density is 1.1g/ml, 60-70 DEG C dry after, be ground into pulverous mixture 2;
Take wholemeal and sorghum flour according to above-mentioned weight portion, mix and obtain mixture 3;
Mixture 1, mixture 2 and mixture 3 are mixed, stir, to obtain final product.
Embodiment 3
The zoopery of health-care flour of the present invention:
Experimental animal: 100 of SD rats, male and female half and half, 180-200g, affiliated hospital of University Of Qingdao animal center provides.Rat adapts to feed after 1 week at Animal House, randomly draws 20 and feeds with the common feed that maintains as Normal group.High glucose and high fat feed formula: rat basal feed 68%, sucrose 10%, yolk powder 9%, lard 8%, cholesterol 1%, cholate 0.2%, all the other are water.All the other 80 adopt high glucose and high fat forage feed 4 weeks.Rat is after fasting 24h after 4 weeks, Streptozotocin (STZ) intravenous injection 20mg/Kg, every two days are once, uses after twice, the high person of blood pressure and blood lipoid for modeling successfully.Choose 60 of the successful rats of modeling, be divided at random 3 groups, every group 20, be model group (edible conventional flour 200g/ every day), of the present invention group (the health-care flour 200g/ every day of the edible embodiment of the present invention 1), positive controls: use Metformin hydrochloride (20mg/kg), method of application is oral, and every day, ante cibum, half was taken.Get blood examination respectively at 15 days and 30 days twice afterbody and survey as shown in table 1ly, blood sugar unit is mmol/L.
Table 1
Group | (15d) fasting blood-glucose | (15d) two hours blood glucoses after meal | (30d) fasting blood-glucose | (30d) two hours blood glucoses after meal |
Normal group | 5.23±0.14 | 7.49±0.37 | 5.31±0.16 | 7.67±0.42 |
Simulation group | 17.91±2.76 | 23.79±3.12 | 19.48±3.09 | 25.24±4.21 |
Positive controls | 6.98±0.67 | 8.45±0.65 | 7.06±0.34 | 8.82±1.34 |
Of the present invention group | 7.73±0.89 | 8.43±0.97 | 7.31±0.43 | 8.26±0.62 |
Can find by rat experiment, take health-care flour of the present invention and can effectively control blood sugar, can reach similar effect with taking medicine; Can be according to the height of blood sugar concentration, adopt dietotherapy to carry out ancillary drug treatment or replace medicine treatment.
Embodiment 4
Clinical patients test: collection outpatient service type ii diabetes patient totally 160 examples, wherein male 103 examples, female's 57 examples, fasting blood-glucose and the after the meal equal compared with normal value of 2 hours blood glucose significantly raise.The varieties of food items of taking health-care flour processing prepared by the embodiment of the present invention 1, after 1 month, detects blood sugar level.Cure: fasting blood-glucose <6.1mmol/L, 2h-plasma glucose <8.0mmol/L.Invalid: fasting blood-glucose, 2h-plasma glucose are all without obviously changing.Effective: fasting blood-glucose, 2h-plasma glucose make moderate progress, but do not reach normal level.
Result for the treatment of: cure 49 examples, effective 102 examples, no effect 9, total effective rate is 95%.
Typical case:
High so-and-so, female 64 years old, people from Shinan District, fasting blood-glucose 7.6mmol/L, after the meal two hours blood glucose 9.1mmol/L, the varieties of food items of health-care flour processing prepared by the edible embodiment of the present invention 1 is after one month, fasting blood-glucose is down to 5.9mmol/L, and two hours blood glucoses are down to 7.9mmol/L after the meal, adheres to edible health-care flour of the present invention, follow up a case by regular visits to half a year, without rebound phenomena.
Gong, man 71 years old, Laoshan District people, suffer from for many years diabetes, take Metformin hydrochloride always and treat, fasting blood-glucose is controlled at 6.5mmol/L left and right, controls effect general, the varieties of food items of health-care flour processing prepared by the edible embodiment of the present invention 1 is after one month, fasting blood-glucose is down to 5.7mmol/L, and then Western medicine reduces by half, and continues edible health-care flour of the present invention, follow up a case by regular visits to 3 months, without rebound phenomena.
Above-mentioned employing specific embodiment has carried out detailed description to the present invention; but not limiting the scope of the invention; one of ordinary skill in the art should be understood that; on the basis of technical scheme of the present invention, those skilled in the art do not need to pay various amendments that creative work can make or distortion still in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. be applicable to the edible health-care flour of hyperglycemia patient, its raw material by following weight portion is prepared from:
Polished rice 10-12, radix scrophulariae 8-10, Chinese yam 8-10, Snakegourd Fruit 6-8, radix bardanae 20-25, Radix Glycyrrhizae 16-20, rhizoma atractylodis 12-15, mulberry leaf 12-15, selfheal 10-12, Radix Astragali 10-12, root of large-flowered skullcap 8-10, wind-weed 8-10, root of herbaceous peony 8-10, Poria cocos 4-5, wholemeal 100-120, sorghum flour 80-100;
The preparation method of described health-care flour carries out in accordance with the following steps:
Take polished rice, radix scrophulariae, Chinese yam and Snakegourd Fruit according to weight portion, mix, be ground into powder, then 60-70 DEG C of oven dry, obtains mixture 1;
Take radix bardanae, Radix Glycyrrhizae, rhizoma atractylodis, mulberry leaf, selfheal, the Radix Astragali, the root of large-flowered skullcap, the wind-weed, the root of herbaceous peony, Poria cocos according to weight portion, mix, the decocting that adds 5 times of weight boils 2 hours, filter and collect filtrate, the pH that adjusts filtrate with the hydrochloric acid solution of 1mol/L is 6.5, then filtrate is condensed into the medicinal extract that density is 1.1g/ml, 60-70 DEG C dry after, be ground into pulverous mixture 2;
Take wholemeal and sorghum flour according to weight portion, mix and obtain mixture 3;
Mixture 1, mixture 2 and mixture 3 are mixed, stir, to obtain final product.
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CN105982087A (en) * | 2015-02-26 | 2016-10-05 | 北京福寿星绿色食品科技有限责任公司 | Traditional Chinese medicine eggs capable of reducing blood sugar and making method |
CN104783062A (en) * | 2015-03-20 | 2015-07-22 | 山东省农业科学院农产品研究所 | Low-protein steamed bread special for chronic kidney disease |
CN105053785A (en) * | 2015-07-17 | 2015-11-18 | 石家庄宁而乐农业科技开发有限公司 | Health-care burdock root flour and preparation method thereof |
CN105146265A (en) * | 2015-08-03 | 2015-12-16 | 呼伦贝尔东北阜丰生物科技有限公司 | Corn starch and refining technology thereof |
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CN1348717A (en) * | 2001-05-10 | 2002-05-15 | 枣庄市市中区永安乡人民政府 | Diatotherapeutic flour for treating diabetes and its production process |
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CN1104107A (en) * | 1994-04-20 | 1995-06-28 | 高瑞林 | Chinese traditional medicine for curing diabetes |
CN1163703A (en) * | 1996-04-29 | 1997-11-05 | 刘贤忠 | Nutritive health flour |
WO2004049829A1 (en) * | 2002-11-29 | 2004-06-17 | Kabushiki Kaisha Soken | Functional foods and drinks |
CN101569710A (en) * | 2008-04-30 | 2009-11-04 | 刘家俊 | Chinese medicine for treating Qi and Yin deficiency diabetes mellitus |
CN101322516A (en) * | 2008-06-08 | 2008-12-17 | 王武江 | Self-heal and mulberry leaf tea |
CN101780155A (en) * | 2010-03-22 | 2010-07-21 | 上海和黄药业有限公司 | Application of medicament containing liquorice and radix paeoniae alba in preparing synergistic medicament for treating diabetes |
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CN1348717A (en) * | 2001-05-10 | 2002-05-15 | 枣庄市市中区永安乡人民政府 | Diatotherapeutic flour for treating diabetes and its production process |
CN101507796A (en) * | 2009-03-10 | 2009-08-19 | 车艳艳 | Medicinal tea capable of treating diabetes and chronic complication thereof |
CN101653255A (en) * | 2009-08-27 | 2010-02-24 | 杨波 | Flour suitable for patients with diabetes mellitus |
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Non-Patent Citations (2)
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